11/28/22, 9:43 PM Notes - Evernote

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SERVERS:
Hotswap : Hot swapping and Hot plugging are terms used to describe the functions of replacing
computer system components without shutting down the system. More specifically, hot swapping
describes replacing components without significant interruption to the system

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ENGLISH:
Redundancy : is the duplication of critical components or functions of a system with the intention of
increasing reliability of the system, usually in the case of a backup or fail-safe.
fault-tolerant : 
The ability of a system to respond gracefully to an unexpected hardware orsoftware failure. There are
many levels of fault tolerance, the lowest being the ability to continue operation in the event of a power
failure. Many fault-tolerantcomputer systems mirror all operations -- that is, every operation is
performed on two or more duplicate systems, so if one fails the other can take over.
 Diminished : 
1. Made smaller or less
a diminished role for local government
2. Made to seem less impressive or valuable
she felt diminished by the report
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LINUX:
http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/show-all-running-processes-in-linux/
 
http://h30565.www3.hp.com/t5/Feature-Articles/16-Linux-Server-Monitoring-Commands-You-
Really-Need-To-Know/ba-p/1936
 
HACMP --> IBM PowerHA (formerly HACMP) High Availability Cluster Multiprocessing .
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_High_Availability_Cluster_Multiprocessing
 
LPARs → Logical PARtition  
HACMP --> High Availability Cluster Multiprocessing .IBM PowerHA (formerly HACMP)
FSSTND --> The Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) defines the main directories and their contents in
Linux operating systems. For the most part, it is a formalization and extension of the traditional BSD
filesystem hierarchy.
PCI --> is an initialism formed from Peripheral Component Interconnec
IDE --> Integrated Drive Electronics, a standard for interfacing computers and their peripherals
LiLo --> linux loader The development of LILO as classic bootloader for GNU/Linux systems was restarted
in June 2010. Because of the simpleness LILO has some advantages comparing with Grub and Grub2. But
nowadays LILO is not the bootloader for all situations. But LILO is longtime proved and stable.
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11/28/22, 9:43 PM Notes - Evernote
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NOP or NOOP (short for No Operation)
 

About AIDE
AIDE (Advanced Intrusion Detection Environment) is a file and directory integrity checker.

What does it do?

It creates a database from the regular expression rules that it finds from the config file(s). Once this
database is initialized it can be used to verify the integrity of the files. It has several message digest
algorithms (see below) that are used to check the integrity of the file. All of the usual file attributes can
also be checked for inconsistencies. It can read databases from older or newer versions. See the manual
pages within the distribution for further info.
 
System V managed service:
SysV is a Unix invention used to start and stop processes in an order you specify. Linux uses an init
system based of SysV. Now read the above for the dirty details. Good luck on the interview.
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1.How to close all port on system ? 
2.How to repair currpt  
 
Scalpel  delete file recovery
 
 
 

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