UNIVERSITY OF Ge 502008 DEPARTMENT OF SURVEYING AND GEOINFORMATICS FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS SCULTY OF ENGINEERING 2011/2012 SESSION. "RRARY SVY201B (BASIC SURVEYING) PARTI OPTION B TIME ALLOWED: | Hour 20 Minutes carefully before you star Answer all questions Indicate your option type on your answer sheet Do not mark/shade your answer choice on your question paper Write clearly your MATRIC number and DEPARTMENT at the back of your answer paper Use this instruction to answer questions 1 - 4. The distance measured between two points on a sloping ground is 450m/Find;,,, 1. The horizontal distance if thé aivgle,of slope is 10°. a. 6.836m, 6. tes 4. 443.16m 2. The correction to be applied a. 8.74m b.7.84m 4. 441.26m 3. The horizontal distance if the slope is 1 in 5 a. 443.16m. b.441.26m ©. 6.836m 4. 87.43m my, 4. The difference in elevation between the two points is 45m 2 a. 443.16m b, 441.26m ©. 447.75 4.445. 55m Mp %, 5. Ina traverse surveying, deflection angle is always er, a. <90° b.90° _¢. difference between 180° and internal angled. > 90° A 6. Which of these is not the correction to be applied to measured distance? a. Sag (b) Presstre (c) "temperature (d) Tension (e) Standardization 7. Determine the map scale if the map distance is 7.2em and the ground distance is 360m a. 1:5,000 (b) 1:500 (c) 1:2,500 (4) 1:1,000 (4) 1:50,000 8. Calculate the map distance if the ground distance is 37.5m and the map scale is 1:7,500 a. 285,000em (b) 2em (c) 0.5m (4) 200em 9. During chain survey, we reference to the direction of a. North-East (b) North-West (c) East (d) North *SCULTY OF ENGINEERING “BRARY Scanned with CamScanner28) 9) 0) The value read Theod erm te read from, it Horizontal angie te "Ant during traverse inorder to establish the direction between two points is 7 + Angle of inclination. C. Circe reading. D. Angleotdechration, E hearin, The tech A. Tachoat 15 S28" Poston fixing tom observations to sun or stars. ing” PO"OBt|MMetry. “C. Azimuth determination, D, Elecroni Distance Measuretsent (EDM). Remote Sensing : Facu, [Heedlies could be used for any ofthe allowing operations, except? ULTY CF tveineg, ‘ Setting out tines and anges FACuLT ait NM Leveling “TY Li3RaRy IN Optical distance measurement IV Azimuth observation V Plumbing tall buildings A MOnly. B.LIV&V. C.M-V. D. 1&llonly. E, None A set of operations carried out to ensure the temporary adjustment of a Theodolite should involve following steps: L Focusing the telescope to climinate parallax M_ Setting up and centering the instrument MI Leveling up the instrument to make its vertical axis truly vertical ALIN BOWL COLL DMI ET, ULL Any adjustment carried out on Theodolite to ensure that the horizontal axis is truly horizontal is referred to as? A. Temporary adjustment, B. Collimation adjustment. C. Index error adjustment. D, Trunnion axis adjustment. E. Diaphragm adjustment, ‘The process of adjusting Theodolite to ensure the vertical circle reading is at zero when the line of sight is horizontal. ‘A. Diaphragm adjustment B. Index error adjustment C. Centering error adjustment. D. Leveling, E. Plate bubble adjustment, Following permanent adjustments could be carried out on a Theodolite, EXCEPT? A. Centering error adjustment. B. Index error adjustment, C. Plate Bubble adjustment, D. Trunnion axis adjustment, E. Collimation adjustment. Fig. 1 depicts an attempt at chaining across a river by a surveyor; the chainage is in the direction P\EABP,, and the geometric constructions EDA, BCA, P,- P; and Ps- Ps, are attempts at defining length AB. From the diagram. if EA is measured to be 75,55m, what is AB? A. 37.715m BB. 6543m == C.75.55m_ iD. 75.$0m —_E, Indeterminable FIG.1 Scanned with CamScannerp. 350.18m, EB. 377:20m. — ¢. 46.19 ee wo i usally applied when fed station donot perm on nmeoesert a iy apo notpemitmiiy, —_ <% eal sermegeieeing. Fring escling, C. Orthometic leveling, P Reciprocal leveling. E. Barometer e ie * 4 ting, / aoe vomecie mcm dal Oe (1a) eS ng COMES IE Vand Cowley & Automatic Ive. “Ting, Cowley & Dumpy toe, # A Hand omy & Automatic levels. iand, Dumpy & Automatic levels. ee, & '®. < (a3) Any eve surtce 1 whi) the elevation of points may be refered?” wry pehmark, C. Datum sures. D. Horizontal surface. ‘A. Reduced level ‘The. daar ment xis iin earch gnats the cross hairs. we Forzenta ine, B. Diaphragm. C- Line of Collimation, D. Trunnion axis E, Level surface E, Level line. (15) ‘The equipment from which neigh ot points are read during leveling operation? rae cmicspas |B. Target, © Reneeir. Be ‘Leveling staff. 1B; Leveling pole. “Use this to answer Questions 16~ ‘Given the following horizontal coord Xi = 143721 = 1,169.72 Compute the followings. (16) The distance (A berwoen am], Ne5163B. 27786 C. 72786 p. 668 —-E. T286 (17) The bearing (asp of ine i Rezo1 33142". B. 68°26" is", c 2ieastaz. pag? 26 18", E6643" 28" (18) Intraverse computation; the method of adjustment used to distribute he total misclosures proportionately with to the traverse legs is called Pransitrule, B. Lineat misclosute- . Bowditch adjustment, D. Projective transformation. E, Closing error propagation. include all of the following except? a as) Observational errors in Theodolite ‘traversing would likely it Pe Booking err tr Reading eror ee \ IHL Error due to displacement of Pegs/Targets : Vy Centering error cumay. D.veVv. EA ‘A. None, B. 1 U& IL (20) At any station in Theodotite Laver the fist angular observation should be taken pith the instrument pointing 1 the meant whileon ace) i AC BackSighvFaceRight.B. BackSighvFaceLet.. C- EB, BackSight! ForeSight. orsight FaccLefl, D. ForeSight FaceRight {ary From QM bore the 3 eng would be in what direction & fae? Fro sight FaceLent B-BackSieh/ ben gjeht, C. BackSighUFaccRight. D- BackSightFaccL el. ? poreSight/ FaceRight. (a2) ‘The method by which -thendolit is adjusted to ensure that he irs are tray rion and era i termed? 7h. Bowditch adjustment. P i vephragm adjutient. C- Index eror ajsiment, 1D. Colimation adjustment, E, Leveling Scanned with CamScannerPinoy ReXARTMENT OF SyRTEOE LAGOS UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS DEPT. OF SURVEYING & GEOINFORMATICS, = FACULTY OF ENGINEERING : SVY 2018 @asie Surveying) Examination dig," " Semester. is) ty Session: id 4 ton: 200203 urate 2 f @) Which of the followit loving is not a mei of Tachomt i 1 Dis Goal sige stm 4 Ne Tangent scm Tn Theseda se 1 Tho Range Pinder gt A.W&IV, B.LOnly, C.1VOnly. DD. T&IV, EB, None. @ Asctotm is involving cross t "10! ‘A of measurements vero rw tl a eng 5°10 were made from sation A to a vertical sal at 1 A) Bottom hair = 3.655, is Middle hair = 3.201 Tophair = 2746 1 the stadia and additive constants ofthe instrument are 100 and 0 respectively, what i the distance of B from A? B. 90.896m C. 5061im — D, 62.720m —B. 28.179m \ \ | 1 30300m 6) te measuring a dans by enn: he mad of. is api ite p | In maine «api he eo be meas isomer that te em Sey ching C.Rangng. Caray. Puig : (4) _Doring Chain survey exercise itis advisable fr the surveyor to Keep the chain ines as elas tothe mast important fata ‘etails as possible in order to ioe a reees, b. avold uniraporiant detail. reduce the munber of fe. D. make the plan lok presentable E_ avoid clustering the plan. surveying isbasd ona simple geomet principe that ithe bass length and apex angle of am soxeleswanele ‘azo Enowa. then the length ofthe perpendicular bisector ofthe base can be calculated. \ a Tpangalation. B. ‘Traverse. C. Trigonometrc. D. Tacheometri, E, Chain. \ in of sight necesiated sting an intermediate point B at an offset of 3m tothe sigs iS 50m, while BD was 95.65m, All measurements were made on horizontal PSN 66. ontaping ine C10 D, ates ont i ‘of line CD. Line CB was then. measured ‘ground, Find the correct length of line CD, D246.075m —E. 246.113m A. 245,696m B, 246.073m C. 245,834 osm and an apparent length of 1462.50m is obtained. What i the corrected this 50.00m). ‘measured with a chain of length 50. 878m —D. 1485.90m EB. 1439.47 ime normal tape lene c. 1428 @ Alineis Tength of the line? (assut A. 1460,16m B. 1464.84m (8 _ A distance of 43.365m was measured beeen points A and B; horizontal length of line AB? A. 243.1938mB. 243.177m C. 243.187. 243.194m ‘the slope angle at A is 2° 15430", What is the correct B, 243.176m 950.750 was recorded from a simple traverse survey. The temperature Of he PS during standardized is 45,0°F, what is the correct ‘A total linear measurement of 43.6. Ifthe temperature at which the tape was 9) ©) seasurement was found to be fongth ofthe traverse? (Assume de coeticient of near Egy jon is 0.000023) ‘A. 951.375m B. 944496m C. 950.125m —D. 950.687m —E, 950.813m* 10) Aine is measured with a chain believed tobe 20m long, which gives length of345.50m. On chetking, ihe chain is found (10) Measure 20.03m. Whats the correct length of the fine? Scanned with CamScannerUniversity of Lagos Department of Surveying and Geoinformatics First Semester Examinations 2012/2013 SVY 201 (Basic Surveying) Option B Time Allowed: 2Hours Read the options carefully before you start «Answer all Questions * _ Indicate your option type on your answer sheet + _ donot mark/shade your answer choice on your question paper + write clearly your matric number and departmentS at the back of your answer paper * submit both the answer and the question papérg to the invigilator on completion 1. An art of determining the relative position of points on, above or beneath the surface of the earth by means of direct or Indirect measurement of distances, angles and direction is called. “ (a) Traversing (b) Surveying (c) Compassing —_(d) Construction 2. What is the length measured by a Surveyor of average pace length pace length 45cm having counted a total of 207 paces. (a) 9.315m = (b) 931.500cm = (c) 93.15m = (d) 9.315km 3. Sag correction will be applied to a distance measured by which of these methods? (a) substance bar (b) tacheometry (c)catenary (d) EDM 4, In chaining arrows are used for (a) marking permanent stations —_ (b) Marking temporary stations (©) pointing directions (d) marking end of tape on the ground 5. A traverse that originates from a point of known location and terminates at a point of known position is called .. (a) closed traverse (b) open loop (c) closed loop —_(d) open traverse 6. A slope distance (L) of 500m was measured between two points A and B, if the elevation difference of the two Pints is 5m, compute the true horizontal distance (H). (a) 499.975m _(b2500m = (c) 500m (d) 100m After completing a survey the 50m band used was checked and found to be 50.5m long 7. What Is the length of the line PQ observed to be 78m long? (a) 78.00m — (b) 77.23m = (c) 78.78m —_(d) 77.78m 8. An art of determining the relative position of points on, above or beneath the surface of the earth by means of direct or indirect measurement of distances, angles and direction Is called. (a) Traversing —(b) Surveying (c) Compassing _(d) Construction 9. What is the length measure by a Surveyor of average pace length 45cm having counted a total of 207 paces. (a) 9.315m —(b) 931.500em —(c) 93.15m —(d) 9.315km Scanned with CamScanner‘ets with an optical square on the right hand side of the chain line, itis held (a) 16) For taking offs rnd upright (c) by right hand upright (d) by left hand up side right hand upside down (b) by left ha sf the above i mn ae ‘urveying field work s limited to (a) angular measurements only (b) both linear and i ‘of bove ts (c} near measurements only (d) all of the above (e) none of the al aa et eared out to depit mountains, ves, water bodies, wooded areas and other cultural details, are known as (a) City Surveys (b) Plane Surveys (c) Topographical Surveys (d) Geodetic Surveys (e) none of the above 19) The temporary adjustments of surveying compass include? i) Centering ii) Levelling ii) Focusing the prism Iv) Detecting local attraction v) Correcting for local attraction ; a) (i) (iv), (v) only. (b) (iv), (v) only (c) (i, (ii), only 20) The real image of an object formed by the objective, must lie (a) in the plane of cross hairs (b) anywhere inside the telescope (c) at the centre of the telescope (d) at the optical centre of the eye- piece (e) none of the above 21) Staff readings on pegs x and y from X station are 1.755 m and 2.850 m, and from station Y on staff head at Y and X are 0,655 m and 1,560 m. If reduced level of X is 105.5 m, the reduced level of Y is (a) 104.5m (b) 105.0m (c) 104.0m (d) 105.5m (e) none of the above 22) The constant vertical distance between two adjacent contours, Is called (a) horizontal equivalent {b) vertical equivalent (c) horizontal interval (d) contour interval (e) all of the above 23) The meridians of reference directions employed in surveying may be one of the following except? a) True meridian b) Grid meridian c) Magnetic meridian d) Arbitrary meridian e) Local meridian 24) One of the tacheometric constants is additive, the other constant, is (a) dividing constant (b) multiplying constant (c) subtractive constant (d) indicative constant (e) none of the above 25) The line of intersection of the earth’s surface by a plane containing north pole, south pole and the observer's position is called? (a) True meridian (b) Grid meridian (c) Local meridian (d) Datum meridian (e) Arbitrary meridian 26) The correction due to incorrect tape length is given by which of the following formula a) = Mit Corrx MUN, (b) C= (Myx Corr) MIN, {c) Q=NiEMYNx Corr d) C= (Nox Corr). NUM, e) = MZ/N.Corr 21) Sag correction will be applied to distance measured by which of these methods? (a) Telemetry ( b)Tacheometry (c) Substance bar (d) Catenary (e) EDM 28) The horizontal angle between true meridian and magnetic meridian, is known as (a) Magnetic Declination (b) Dip (c) Angle of Dip (d) Reduced Angle (e) none of the above 28) In leveling operation, (a) The line commences with a fore sight and closes with a back sight (b) wre Me *iBhton any change point is a back sight (c all ofthe above (d) none of the above (e) none ave 30) The reduced bearing ofa line is N 87° W. Its whole circle bearing is (a) 177° (b) 273° (c) 277° (d) 183" (e) all of the above rH a tae ats {ine is also known as its (a) True Bearing (b) Azimuth (d) Incomplete statement (d) 32) Given the net) None of the above : + Elevation of < rac cetermine the horizontal distance between A and 8, Elevation of A= 120.34 3.10.40 (b) 16 as P 54 ; Slope length of AB = 11.63 33) Systematic ene aa (4) 162.30 (e) none of the above Fors are (a) Stochastic (b) Blunders which are quite neglible (c) whose effects are cumulati ir Sees bande and ¢2n be eliminated (d) error that under the same conditions will always be of varying izes but same signs. (e) none of the above only (d) all of the above (e) (ii) and (iil) Scanned with CamScanner iia es ee= 4.999 3,002 179) (84) CP2 6 4.769 (85) 7 4.875 4.252 (807 (86) CPS 8 4.982 (87) B.M 77. The answer for question 87 is(a) 0.780 (b) 100.780 (c) 99.220 (d) 100.585 (e) none of the above 78, The answer for question 88 is (a) 48.255 (b) 49.485 (c) 45.560 (d) 41.74 (e) 1.735 79. The value for question 89 is (a) 47.463 (b) 45.485 (c) 41.665 (d) 47.330 (e) none of the above 80. The value for question 90 is (a) 48.340 (b) 45.575 (c) 42.675 (d) 422.555 (e) none of the above 81. ‘The value for question 91 is (a) 47.625 (b) 46.685 (c) 43.540 _(d) 43.365 (e) none of the above 82. The value for question 92 is (a) 98.246 (b) 97.825 (c) 101.450 (d) 98.200 (e) none of the above 83, The value for question 93 is (a) 46.54 (b) 46.544 (c) 48.220 (d) 43.132 _(e) none of the above 84, The value for question 94 is (a) 42.545 (b) 42,908(c) 44.250 (d) 48.552 __(e) none of the above 85. The value for question 95 is (a) 47.360 _(b) 47.220 (c) 47.220 (d) 44.690 _(e) none of the above 86. The value for question 96 is (a) 99.940 (b)97.479 (c) 98.948 (d) 100.472 _(e) 100.473 87. The value for question 97 is (a) 48.875 (b) 45.102 (c) 49.210 (d) 49.420 _(e) none of the above 88, The error for the computation above is (a) -0.130 (b) 0.130 {c) -0.080 (d) 0.080 (e) none of the above The following fore and back bearing was observed in traversing with a compass where local attraction was suspected. Line | Fore Bearing | Back Bearing | AB | 7245" 252°45" BC_| 109°35” 292°00" cD _| 33°10" 210°15" DE | 300%a" 122°58” Determine the corrected FB and BB and true bearings of the lines assuming a magnetic declination of 10°10'W as shown in the next table. Use the information to answer the following questions 89 - 100 Line_| Fore Bre Back Brg Declination True Fore Brg _| True Back Brg AB | 72°45’ 252°45" 20°20°E (93) (97) BC__| 109°35” 292°00" 20°20°E (94) (98) cp _| (89) (94) 20°20'E (95) (99) DE | (90) (92) 20°20°E (96) (100) 89.a) 72°50’ b) 252°15’ c) 20°20’E d) 30°45’ e) 347557 90. a) 65°30" (b) 297°14’ (c) 28°30'E (d) 314°40’ (e) none of the above 91, a) 210°45" (b) 252°50’ (c) 104°15’ (d)25°10°E (e) 45°0" 92. a) 135°00’ (b) 135°0S' (c) 224°45" (d) 25°35’E (e) none of the above 93. a) 247°10’ (b) 24710 (c) 35°40’ (d) 45°10°W (e) none of the above 90°52’ 94. a) 104°05" (b) 129°55’ (c) 88°20’ (d) 12°25E (e) none of the above 95. a) 144°45’ (b) 65°30’ (c) 14°45’ (d) 12°10°E (e) none of the above 96.a) 37°34" (b) 25°10" (c) 5°10" (d) 58°10°E (e) 88°24” 97. —_ (b) 135°59" (c) 12°35" (d) 38°24'E (e) none of the above = a ae (c)2ssPsse’ (a) ion {e) none of the above soofeisy bates ¢) 231" 05’ (d) 194°45’E (e) none of the above . ©) 11415" (d) 25°20’ € (e) none of the above Scanned with CamScannerOn 8 thy, “7, lor, , ‘he, “Ch YT, grog” he an ng tr nope mn, rouge ah . Y hy Plenary ene po OF th, ory 1 830° ely 06 n Melaps aby -. : Dye Ce) ghtoay, © ana EM n : (a) +0° 35 (b) -0° 20’ (c) -1° 15’ (d) +1° 15° 57. What is the corrected bearing for line EA? (a) 115° 20° (b) 114° 0" (c) -1° 15’ (d) +1° 15" 58. What is the correction to line AE? (a) 0° 45’ (b) -0° 25’ (c) 0° (d) +0* 25° 59. What is the remark on line BA? a. Affected by local attraction b, not affected by local attraction ¢. no magnetic variation d. affected by global variation 60. Convert the Quadrantal bearing S25°W to Whole Circle Bearing (a) 25° (b) 205° (c) 155° (d) 115° Scanned with CamScannerUNIVERSITY OF LAGOS DEPARTMENT OF SURVEYING AND GEOINFORMATICS FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION (2015/2016 SESSION) D; TWO HOURS SVY 201 (BASIC SURVEYING] PEB TIME wer All ‘Question Paper, OMR Sheet ond answer Sheet 4) Straight, parallel and widely spaced contours represent (a) a flat surface (b) a steep surface (c) an inclined plane surface (d) curved surface (e) none of the above 2) In chain surveying tie lines are primarily provided (a) to check the accuracy of the survey (b) to take offsets for detail survey (c) to avoid long offsets from chain lines (d) to increase the number of chain lines (e) all of the above 3) The total change in level along the line is equal to (a) total back sights minus total fore sights (b) the reduced level of last point minus reduced level of the first point (c) the total rises minus total falls (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 4) Compensating error could be due to (a) Displacement (b) Sag(c) Poor straightening (d) variation in tension (e) none of the above 5) In quadrantal bearing system, back bearing of a line may be obtained from its forward bearing, by (a) adding 180°, if the given bearing is less than 180° (b) subtracting 180°, if the given bearing, is more than 180° (c) changing the cardinal points, i.e. substituting N for S and E for W and vice-versa (4) none of these (e) all of the above 6) Magnetic bearing of a survey line at any place (a) is always greater than true bearing (b) remains constant (c) varies differently in different months of the year (d) varies differently in different months of the year (d) changes stochastically (e) none of the above 7) Pick up the incorrect statement from the following : (a) a 100 m tape of cross section 10 mm x 0.25 mm stretches about 10 mm under § kg pull. (b) while measuring a distance with a tape of length 100.005 m, the distance to be increasing by 0.005 m for each tape length (c) an increase in temperature causes a tape to increase in length and the measured distance is too large (d) the straight distance between end points of a suspended tape is reduced by an amount called the sag correction (e) none of the above 8) The accuracy of measurement in chain surveying, does not depend upon (a) scale of the plotting (b) length of the offset (c) importance of the features (d) general layout of the chain lines (e) all of the above 9) Which of the following will not introduce an error of about 1 in 1000 if 20 m chain is used (a) one end of chain 0.1 m higher than the other (b) one end of the chain 0.9 m off the line (c) length of chain 20 mm wrong (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 10) The degree of accuracy to which readings may be taken is given by (a) precision (b) least count (c) accuracy (d) error (e) all of the above 11) Pick up the correct statement from the following : (a) Gradiometer is used for setting out any required gradient (b) Box sextant is used for the measurement of horizontal angles (c) Cross staff is used for setting out right angles (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 12) ABCD is a regular parallelogram plot of land whose angle BAD is 60°. If the bearing of the line AB is 30", the bearing of CD, is (a) 210° (b) 60° (c) 270° (d) none of the above (e) all of the above 13) ABCD is a rectangular plot of land. If the bearing of the side AB is 75°, the bearing of DC Is (a) 255° (b) 105° (c)285* (d) 75° (e) none of the above 14) In levelling operation, (a) The line commences with a fore sight and closes with a back sight (b) The first sight on any change point is a back sight (c) all of the above (d) none of the above (e} none of the above 15) The method of finding out the difference in elevation between two points for eliminating the effect of curvature and refraction, is (a) hypersometric levelling (b) precise levelling (c) reciprocal levelling (d) check levelling (e) none of the above it all Scanned with CamScanner56) tn the British units, How many Square-inches are in one-square yard?(a) 144 (b) 288 (c) 432 (d) 1296 (e) 1440 . th 57) SVY 201 is the best course you have ever taken? (a)Yes (b)No (c) How now (d) | wish (e) none of the above 58) In the same conversion factor for lengths in metres, yards, feet and inches, how many inches are in 0.3333 yards? (a)6 (b)8 (c)10 (d)12 e)14 59) How many Nautical miles are in two miles? (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 0.53996 (d) 1.1508 (e) none of the above 60) In the conversion factor for lengths in metres, yards, feet and inches, how many yards are in 0.3048metres?(a) 1.0936 (b) 0.9144 (c)1 (d) 0.3333 (e) 0.0278 61) Which of the following is not a classification of scales drawn on maps or plans? (a) Plain Scale b) Geodetic Scale c) Diagonal Scale d) Scale of Chords e) Vernier Scale 62) In the British units, how many chains are in one mile? (a) 20 b) 40 (c)60 (d) 80 (e) 100 Given the table below for a leveling operation, perform the necessary computations using the Rise and Fall method of reduction of levels. Answer questions 63-76 ‘STN BS tS ES RISE FALL RL | REMARKS 2 0.245 5,000 __| BM 2 (0.985 1.951 (63) (70) cP 3 0.892 (64) (71) 4 1.540 (65) (72) 5 1.352 0.533 (66) (73) CP. 6 1.510 (67) (74) 7 1.409 0.899 (68) (75) cP 8 1.050 (69) (76) BM TOTAL 63.a)0.245 b) 2.301 c)1.325 d) 1.706 e) 85.450 64.a)2.580 b)0.093 c)2.590 d)0.985 e) 2.580 65.2) 0.648" b) 1.570 c)97.560 d) 1.540 e)0.505 66.a) 2.000 b)1.007 c)2.085 4)0.553 e) 2.751 67.a)2.618 b)0.460 c)0.831 d)2.682 e)0.158 68.a)1.409 b)0.611 0.899 d) 1.408) 2.651 69.a)1.050 b)1.580 c)0.725 d)0.359 e)1.724 70. a) 1.580 b)2.955 c)83.294 d) 84,493 e) 85.245, 71. a) 83.387 b) 84.230 c) 85.869 d) 85.560 e) none of the above 72. a) 85.299 b) 82.739 c) 84.135 d) 85.265 e) 85.648 + 73.a) 85.146 b) 86.891 c) 83.299 d) 84.571 e) none of the above 74a) 83.588 b) 86.510 c) 85.564 d) 86.765.) none of the above 75. a) 85.065 b) 84.199 c) 86.294 d) 85.899 e) none of the above 76. a) 84.031 b) 84.032 ¢) 85.579 d) 84.094 e) none of the above Use the table below to answer questions 77-88 STN BS LS. FS Hd RL REMARKS 1 3.255, (7) ‘45.000 BM 2 4.098 4.890 (78) (81) CPL 3 4.381 (82) 4 4.800 (83) 4 Scanned with CamScanner71.a) 97.630 b) 98.220 c)97.869 d) 96.560 e) 99.830 72.a) 96.299 b) 96.560 c)99.135 d) 98.265 e) 99.000 73.a)95.146 b) 96.891 c) 98,299 d)97.571 e) 94.999 74, a) 98.630 b) 97.839 c)97.954 d) 96.765 e) 93.572 75. a) 100.008 b) 98.924 c)96.294 d) 99.118 e) 97.891 76. a) 100.081 b) 96.472 ¢) 97.579 d) 99.094 e) 98.888 Use the table below to answer questions 77-88 STN [BS 1s FS Hl RL REMARKS 1 [0.780 (7) 100.00 BM 2 1.735 2.955 (78) (81) CPL 3 1.360 (82) 4 2.905, (83) S| 2.450 0.4i5 (79) (84) CP2 6 2.755 (85) 7 [2685 1655, (80) (86) C3 8 2.435 (87) B.M. 77. The answer for question 87 is (a) 0.780 (b) 100.780 (c) 99.220 (d) 100.585 (e) 0.585 78. The answer for question 88 is (a) 99.560 (b) 99.485 (c) 100.560 (d) 100.485 (e) 1.735 79. The value for question 89 is (a) 101.955 (b) 101.485 (c) 101.595 (d) 97.630 (e) 98.220 80. The value for question 90 is (a) 98.440 (b) 95.755 (c) 102.625 (d) 102.515 (e)97.410 81. The value for question 91 is (a) 97.825 (b) 96.655 (c) 100.780 (d)99.860 (e) 102.410 82. The value for question 92 is (a) 98.246 (b) 97.825 (c) 101.450 (d)98.200 (e) 101.210 83. The value for question 93 is (a) 96.560 (b) 96.655 (c)98.220 (d) 100.072 (e) 100.415 84, The value for question 94 is (a) 101.485 (b) 101.955 (c)97.250 (d) 98.552 (e) 99.145, 85. The value for question 95 is (a) 97.630 (b)98.220 (c) 99.830 (d) 100.451 (e) 98.840 86. The value for question 96 is (a) 99.940 (b)97.479 (c) 98.948 (d) 100.472 —_(e) 100.473 87. The value for question 97 is (a) 100.080 (b) 100.190 (c) 99.380 (d) 99.420 (e) 99.843, 88. The error for the computation above is (a) -0.190 (b) 0.080 (c) -0.080 (d) 0.190 {e) 0.210 89. Inthe British units, how many yards are in 1 fathoms) 2 (b)3 c) 5.5. d)8 (e)10 90. How many chains are in one mile? (a) 20 b) 40 (c)60 (d)80 (e) 100 91, How many Square-inches are in one-square yard?(a) 144 (b) 288 (c) 432 (d) 1296 (e) 1440 92. In the conversion factor for lengths in metres, yards, feet and inches, how many yards are in 0.3048metres?(a) 1.0936 (b) 0.9144 (c)1 (d) 0.3333 (e) 0.0278 93. In the same conversion factor for lengths in metres, yards, feet and inches, how many inches are in 0.3333 yards? (a) 6 (b)8 (c)10 (d) 12 (e)14 94, In the conversion factors for areas in Ares, Acres and Square Yards, how many Ares are in one hundred square metres? (a) 1 (b) 40.469 c)0.01 d)0.084 (e)2 95. In the Centesimal System of Angular measurements, how many grads are there in one circumference? (a) 100 (b) 200 (c) 300 (d) 1,000 (e) 400 36. Which ofthe following is not a classification of scales drawn on maps or plans? (a) Plain Scale (b) Geodetic Scale (c} Diagonal Scale (d) Scale of Chords (e) Vernier Scale 97. In the Metric Units of length, how many decimetre are in 2 Nautical Miles (a) 6080 (b) 100 (c) 370.40 (d) 0.332 (e) none of the above 98. How many Nauel miles are in two mies (2) 1.6083() 1.852) 0.53996 (1.3608 (e) none of the above 99, SVY 201 isthe best course you have ever taken? (a)¥es (b)No (c) How now (d) I wish (e) none of the above 100. An incomplete SVY 201 results (a) Exam +.C.A~ Lab (b) Exam (e)All of the above. (©) Exam only (} c.A only (d) Lb only Scanned with CamScanner41) The real image of an object formed by the objective, must lie (a) in the plane of cross hairs (b) anywhere inside the telescope (c) at the centre of the telescope (d) at the optical centre of the eye- piece (e) none of the above : 2) Pick up the correct statement from the following : (a) In surveys of small extent, the effect of earth's curvature may be neglected (b) In surveys of large extent, the effect of earth’s curvature must be considered (c) The directions of plumb lines suspended at different points in a survey are not strictly parallel (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 3) The meridians of reference directions employed in surveying may be one of the following except? (a) True meridian (b) Grid meridian (c) Magnetic meridian (d) Arbitrary meridian e) Local meridian 4) In locating a point by at least two measurements, we have how many case scenario(s)? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4(d) 6 (e) all of the above MS 5) The general formula for a catenary formed by a tape supported only at its ends is given by: a)y=P/we cosh(xwe/p) (b) "= P?/wg cosh(x'we/p’) _(c) y= pw/e cosh(xe/pw) (d) y"= p’e/w cos(p'x’/ew) (e) y= pw/g cosh (xwe/p) ; 6) The horizontal angle between true meridian and magnetic meridian, is known as (a) Magnetic Declination (b) Dip (c) Angle of Dip (d) Reduced Angle (e) none of the above 7) Compensating error could be due to (a) Displacement (b) Sag(c) Poor straightening (d) variation in tension (e) none of the above 8) The correction due to tension is given by a) CP = - (Ps-Pm)L/AE (b) Cp = (Ps-Pm)L/2AE (c) Cp = 2(Ps.Pm)L/AE (d) Cp= Pm/Ps(AE+L) (e) Cp = Pm/Ps(L-AE) 9) The most suitable type of Surveying Compass is?(a) Surveyor’s Compass (b) Prismatic Compass ( c) Geographic Compass (d) Magnetic Compass (e) Geodetic Compass 10) Surveys which are carried out to depict mountains, rivers, water bodies, wooded areas and other cultural details, are known as (a) City Surveys (b) Plane Surveys (c) Topographical Surveys (d) Geodetic Surveys (e) none of the above 11) For same regular parallelogram ABCD as above, what is the bearing of AD? (a) 60" (b) 90° (c) 30° (d) all of the above (e)none of the above 12) Given the following, determine the horizontal distance between A and B. Elevation of A= 120.34; Elevation of B = 125.54 ; Slope length of AB = 11.63 2. 10.40 (b) 16.83 (c) 12.74 (d) 162.30 (e) none of the above 13) In levelling operation, (a) The line commences with a fore sight and closes with a back sight (b) The a oe see ‘on any change point is a back sight (c) all of the above (d) none of the above (e) none of the ) Magnetic bearing of a survey line at any place (a) is always greater than true bearing (b) remains onstant (c) varies differently in different months of the year (d) varies differently in different months of e year (d) changes stochastically (e) none of the above 5) The method of finding out the difference in elevation between two points for elimi eliminating the curvature and refraction, is (a) hypei a presi rsometric levelling (b) precise levelli it Baie ane aino” ) precise ling (c) reciprocal levelling (d) ; , nag line of intersection of the earth’s surface by a plane containing north pole, south pole and the position is called? (a) True meridian (b) Grid meridian (c) Local meri ian (d) Datum ; (c) Local in (d) Datu Scanned with CamScanner34) The method of finding out the difference in elevation between two points for eliminating the effect of curvature and refraction, is (a) hypersometric levelling (b) precise levelling (c) reciprocal levelling (d) check levelling (e) none of the above 35) Which of the following has a plain eye slit?(a) Transit theodolite.(b) Surveyor’s Compass. (c) Prismatic Compass. (d) plain table theodolite. (e) plain table theodolite 36) The bearing of a line with reference to an arbitrary meridian is 70°00’. At a later date, it was established that the angle between the arbitrary meridian and the true meridian is 15°10'W. Calculate the true bearing of the line a) 85°10" b) 59°50’ c) 60°10’ d) 4°50’ e) 70°00’ 37) The most suitable type of Surveying Compass is?(a) Surveyor’s Compass (b) Prismatic Compass (¢) Geographic Compass. (d) Magnetic Compass (e) Geodetic Compass 38) The correction due to tension is given by a) CP= - (Ps-Pm)L/AE (b) Cp = (Ps-Pm)L/2AE (c) Cp= 2{Ps.Pm)L/AE d) Cp=Pm/Ps(AE+L) e) Cp = Pm/Ps{L-AE) 39) In locating a point by at least two measurements, we have how many case scenario(s)? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c)4(d) 6 (e) all of the above 40) Which of the following is untrue for the classification of Spirit levelling? (a) Differential levelling (b) Cross-sectioning levelling (c) Longitudinal levelling (d) Check leveling {e) Precision levelling 41) The correction of the tape length due to change in temperature is given by: a) G=C/L(TmeTs) b) C.= CL (Tm-Ts) c) C.=C.Tm(Tm/Ts) d) C= CL (1-Ts/Tm) e) C= Tm.1s {CL+Ts) 42) Magnetic declination at any place (a) Fluctuates (b) Changes abruptly (c) Remains constant (d) Does not remain constant (e) all of the above 43) The correction due to very steep slopes is given by the formula (a) C,= h?/2s ( b) Cy=h?/2s+ hY/8s? (c) C,=S (1-cos®) (d)C,=S-d (e) Cy= d2/s*+h?/as* 44) The correction due to sag is given by (a) Cs= W°L?/24P? ( b) Cs= W'L’/24P’W°L (c) Cs= W'L?/24P_ (d) Cs= WL?/24P? (2) Cs= WL/24P* 45) An imaginary line joining the points of equal elevation on the surface of the earth, represents (a) contour gradient (b) contour surface (c) contour line (d) level line (e) none of the above 46) The general formula for a catenary formed by a tape supported only at its ends is given by: a) y= P/wg cosh(xwe/p) (b) y"= P*/wg cosh(x’we/p’) _(c) y= pw/g cosh(xe/pw) (d) y*= p’e/w cos(p*x’/gw) (e) y = pw/g cosh (xwg/p) 47) Number of links per metre length of a chain are (a) 2 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 5 (e) none of the above 48) If the declination of the needle is 10° W (a) in the quadrantal method, the corréction is positive in the 1st and 3rd quadrants (b) each of the whole circle reckoning has to be micros by 10° (c) in the quadrantal method, the corrections is negative in 2nd and 4th quadrants (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 49) Pick up the correct statement from the following (a) the follower of the chaining operation should be more experienced than the leader (b) at the end of the tenth chain length, the two chain men meet and the ten arrows are handed over to the leader (c) with both handles in his left hand, the chain man throws out the chain with his right hand and the second chain man assists him to free it from knots (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 50) Close contours of decreasing values towards their centre, represents a (a) depression (b) saddle or pass (c) hill (d) river bed (e) none of the above The following fore and back bearing was observed in traversing with a compass where local attraction was suspected. Line | Fore Bearing | Back Bearing AB | 55°20" 23510" Bc_| 120%" 29930" co_| 43%45" 26°30" DE | 311°14’ 129°45! Scanned with CamScanner3) Pick up the correct statement from the following be more experienced than the leader (b) at the end of and the ten arrows are handed over to the leader. {c) throws out the chain with his right hand and the se all of the above (e) none of the above, 35) If the declination of the needle is 10° the 1st and 3rd quadrants (b) each of the quadrantal method, the corrections is ney the above. 36) Pick up the correct statement from the following : (a) Gradiometer is used for setting out any required gradient (b) Box sextant Is used for the measurement of horizontal angles (c) Cross staff is used for setting out right angles (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 37) One of the tacheometric constants is additive, the other constant, is (a) dividing constant (b) multiplying constant (c) subtractive constant (d) indicative constant (e) none of the above 38) Number of links per metre length of a chain are (a) 2 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 5 (e) none of the above 39) Systematic errors are (a) Stochastic (b) Blunders which are quite neglible (c) whose effects are ‘cumulative and can be eliminated (d) error that under the same conditions will always be of varying sizes but same signs. (e) none of the above 40) The correction of the tape length due to change in temperature is given by: a) = C/L (TmsTs) b) Gy=C.L(Tm-Ts) ¢) C= C.Tm(Tm/Ts) d) G=C.L(1-Ts/Tm) e) C, = Tm.Ts (C.L+Ts) 41) In chain surveying field work is limited to (a) angular measurements only (b) both linear and angular measurements (c) linear measurements only (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 42) The total change in level along the line is equal to (a) total back sights minus total fore sights (b) the reduced level of last point minus reduced level of the first point (c) the total rises minus total falls (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 43) Magnetic declination at any place (a) Fluctuates (b) Changes abruptly (c) Remains constant (d) Does not remain constant (e) all of the above 44) The reduced bearing of a line is N 87° W. Its whole circle bearing is (a) 177° (b) 273° (c) 277° (d) 183° {e) all of the above 45) The correction due to very steep slopes is given by the formula (a) C,= h?/2s ( b) Cy = h?/2s+ h’/8s? {c) Cy=S(1-cos8) (d)C,=S-d (e) C,=d?/s*+h?/8s* 46) Straight, parallel and widely spaced contours represent (a) a flat surface (b) a steep surface (c) an inclined plane surface (d) curved surface (e) none of the above 47) A bearing ofa line is also known as its (a) True Bearing (b) Azimuth (d) Incomplete statement (d) Magnetic Bearing (e) none of the above 48) ABCD is a rectangular plot of land. If the bearing of the side AB is 75*, the bearing of DC is (a) 255° (b) 105° (c)285* (d) 75° (e) none of the above 49) The correction due to sag is given by (a) Cs= W*L?/24P? ( b) Cs = W'L?/24P- WAL (co) cs= W?/24P (d) Cs= WL?/24P? (e) Cs= WL/24P? *50) Which ofthe following has a plain eye slit?(a) Transit theodolite.(b) Surveyor's Compass. (c) Prismatic Compass. (d) plain table theodolite. (e) plain table theodolite 51) An incomplete SVY 201 result is (a) Exam + C.A ~ Lab (b) Exam only (c) C.A. only (d) Lab only (e)All of the above. 52) In the British units, how many yards are in 1 fathom?(a) 2. (b) 3 ¢) 5.5. d)8 (e) 10 53) In the Centesimal System of Angular measurements, how many grads are there in one circumference? a) 100 b) 200 c) 300 d) 1,000 e) 400 54) In the Metric Units of length, how many decimetre are in 2 Nautical Miles (a) 6080 (b) 100 (c) 370.40 (d) 0.332 (e) none of the above 55) In the conversion factors for areas in Ares, Acres and Square Yards, how many Ares are in one hundred square metres? (a) 1 (b) 40.469 )0.01 4) 0.084 e)2 (a) the follower of the chaining operation should the tenth chain length, the two chain men meet with both handles in his left hand, the chain man cond chain man assists him to free it from knots (d) W (a) in the quadrantal method, the correction is positive in whole circle reckoning has to be micros by 10° (c) in the gative in 2nd and 4th quadrants (d) all of the above (e) none of Scanned with CamScannerDetermine the corrected FB and BB and true bearings of the lines assuming a magnetic declination of 5°20'W as shown in the next table. Use the Information to answer the following questions Line_| Fore Bre Back Brg Declination True Fore Brg_| True Back Bre ‘AB | 55°10" 235°10" S"20'W. (55) (59) BC_| 120715" 300°15" 520'W. (56) (60) cD _| (54) (53) S°20°W. (57) (61) DE _| (52) (54) 520° W. (58) (62) 51, a) 55°30’ —_b) 234°15’ c)45°30’ d) 91°55’ e) 55°S5'W 52. a) 300°30’ {b) 205°30’ (c) 8°10’W (d)310°14” (e) 65°50’ 53, a) 104°15'S (b) 204°5S’ (c) 27155’ (d) 25°30’ (e) 45°0" 54. a) 130°14" (b) 244°45' (c) 245°S0" (d) 125°35’W (e) 82°56" 55.a)315°10’ (b)254°15€” (c) 35°10’ (d) 49°50’ (e) 90°52’ 56. a) 204°05'W (b) 204°55’ (c)114°55’ (d) 192°25SW (e) 326°10" {c) 144°45’sw (d) 12°40" (e) 148°15’ (c) 5°10" (d) 28°10’NE (e) 304°54’ 59, a) 215° 10’ (b) 175°54’ (c)229°S0’ (d) 88°24’W (e) 156°0" 60. a) 294°55’ (b) 284°05’ (c) 12915’ (d) 45°20’ {e) 18°10'sw 61.a)214°55’ b) 14°15’ c) 220°10" (d) 194°45’ (e) 184°16'W 62. a) 324°30’ b) 356°25’ c)124°S4’ (d) 225°20' (e) 49°59’W Given the table below for a leveling operation, perform the necessary computations using the Rise 57.a)144°45’ (b) 40°10" 58.a) 245° 30" (b) 25°10" and Fall method of reduction of levels. Answer questions 63-76 STN BS 1s ES RISE FALL RL REMARKS 1 0.780 50.000 | BM 2 1.765 2.470 (63) (70) cP 3 1.630 (64) (71) 4 2.720 (65) (72) 5 2.350 0.365 (66) (3), oF 6 2.855 (67) (74) 7 2.860 1570 (68) (75) cP 8 2.430 (69) (76) BM TOTAL 63.a)0.705 b)1.690 c)2.521 d)1.765 e) 1.950 64.a)0.135 b)2.470 c)1.590 d)0.170 e)2.180 65.a)2.720 b) 1.630 c) 97.560 d) 1.090 e)0.515 66.a)0.265 b)2.455 c)2.355 d)0.365 e)2.451 67.a)0.505 b)2.855 c)1.831 d)2.982 e)2.679 68.a) 1.570 b)2.685 c)1.285 d) 1.630 e) 2.860 69,a)0.430 b)2.430 c)1,775 d)0.170 e)1.774 70. a) 50.765 b) 51.005 77) In the conversion facto c) 48.310 d) 49.569 e) 47.280 71. a) 50.630 b) 46.565 c) 48.445 d) 49.560 e) 51.012 72. a) 50.195 b) 47.355 ¢) 49,135 d) 48.265 e) 51.091 73a) 49.710 b) 48.894 c) 50.289 d) 51.571 e) 46.008 74, a) 48.362 (b) 47.989 c) 49.205 d) 50.656 e) 51.572 75. a) 50.490 (b) 49.454 c) 48.544 d) 51.001 e) 47.891 76. a) 50.920 {b) 49.972 c) 47.719 d) 48,742 e) 48.742 0.3048metres?(a) 1.0936 (b) 0.9144 (c)1 (d) 0.3333 (e) 0.0278 4 1 for lengths in metres, yards, feet and inches, how many yards are in Scanned with CamScannerin traveroo The following fore and back bearing was observed int attraction was suspected. 7 Per ine | Fore Bearing | Back Bearing ‘AB_| 45°20" 25°20’ Bc_| 114715" 29300" eD_| 23°45" 206°30' DE_| 36°15" 134945" assuming a magnetic declination wer the following questions Determine the corrected F8 and BB and true bearings of the lines s\ of 10°10'W as shown in the next table. Use the information to an: line | Fore Brg Back Bre Declination True Fore Brg_| True Back Bre | ‘AB | 45°20" 25°20" 10°10'W 55 59 Bc_| 114715" 29015" 10°10'W 56 60 co _| (51) (53) 10°10'W 57 61 be | (52) (54) 10°10'W 58 62 51.2) 25°0" b) 284°15’ c)5°20'W d) 98°55’ e) 24°55’ 52. a) 65°30" (b) 245°30" (c) 8°10’W (d) 314°45’ (e) 39°40’ 53. a) 27855" (b) 205°00' (c) 225°0" (d)25°10'N (e) 45°O” 54. a) 134°45" (b) 14°45’ (c) 324°45’ (d) 5°35’W (e) 245°30" 55. a) 215°10" (b) 294°45" (c) 35°10" (d) 45°10'W (e) 90°52’ 56.a) 04°05" (b) 204°55” (c) 88°10" (d)12°25E (e) 270°52’ 57.a) 144° 45° (b) 65°30’ (c) 14°50" (d) 12°10°E (e) 14815" 58. a) 304935" (b) 25°10" (c) 5°10" (d) 28°10'W (e) 88°24" 59. a) 215 10’ (b) 135°59’ (c) 12°35’ (d) 38°24’W (e) 256°0" 60. a) 44°55’ (b) 284°05’ (c) 29°55’ (d) 45°20’ (e) 18°10'W 61.a) 24°30’ b) 114°45" c) 316915’ (d) 19450” (e) 84°16'W ea) ee b)202°10" c) 114°15" (d) 25°20" (e) 40°s9°W jiven the table below for a leveling operation, ic and Fall method of reduction of levels. Answer suns saren Sig eee Re ne aS Ls. FS RISE FALL Rt REMARKS. 1.650 7 100.000 2 1.450 2.951 @ oo eM 3 1.280 (64) (73) 2 22850, (65) (72) 5 2.350 0.850 | (66) (73) = 6 2.810 (67) (74) 7 2.600 1725 | (68) (75) cr 8 2.430__| (69) (76) BM TOTAL__| 7.050 7.956 [3.452 | 4.331 63. a) 2.370 b)2.301 ¢)1.725 )1.280 e) 1.450 64,a) 2.850 b)2.600 c)1590 d)0.170 e)2.180 65.a) 2.600 b) 1.570 c)97.560 d) 1.660 e) 0.505 66.a) 2.000 b)2.855 c)2,085 d)2.124 e)2.751 67.a) 2.618 b)0.460 c)0.831 d)2.682 e) 2.619 68.a) 2.435 b)2.685 c)1.085 d)1.725 e)2.951 69.a) 1.450 b) 1.280 ¢)1.725 d)0.170 e)1.724 70a) 1.265 b)2.955 ¢)97.630 d) 97.699 e) 98.220 4 Scanned with CamScanner20. Compute the correction on line IE (2) #45" (b) -45 (@) +40! (ad) -40" 21. What is the Corrected bearing on line EI? =r) &) 125 00’ (b) 125 05" (c) 125 40’ (d)125 35° 5 lich of the station is not affected by local attraction? (@)E (b)F (cH (ar 23. The following stations are affected by local attraction except @G (b)E (oT (d) F 24. A series of connected lines of known length related to one another by known angles is called (a) Transverse (b) Traverse (c) Traverse (d) Longitude 25. The angle between the direction of the line and the direction of the magnetic meridian at the beginning of the line is called (a) pole bearing (b) Bearing —_(c) Magnetic bearing (d) Meridian 26. The horizontal angle between the magnetic meridian and the true geographic meridian is called. (a) delineation (0) ination (c) Meridian (d) Horizontal angle 27. The lines on a map joining places of equal declination is called (a) Isobar (b) Meribar —(c) Merigonal__(d) Isogonal 28. In compass traverse the linear accuracy must not be less than (a) 1/5000 (b) 1/50 (c) 1/50000 (d) 1/500 Use the table below to compute the bearing of lines PR, RA, AB, BC, CD, DP, PR and hence the provisional coordinates of points A, B, C, D. From | FB | Corr | Coreced | Won] tat] Depat. | Worthings Eastngs To Station Brg. an | ae Station ov Angle Dist N e en 8. Bp m m «m Cy = 106742.983 wnosie | P ? @ 1067580.110 WBTET | R R [aries @ 208.533 @ a x K [3793837 @ waa @ Ty = B | wast @ 238.160 Coy wy c c_ [ae aaa @ 169.685 a ay D b [820557 @ 195.027 ? ? 2695818 ® Scanned with CamScanner34) An imaginary line joining the points of equal elevation on the surface of the earth, represents (a) contour gradient (b) contour surface (c) contour line (d) level line (e) none of the above | 35) In chain surveying field work is limited to (a) angular measurements only (b) both linear and angular measurements (c) linear measurements only (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 36) One of the tacheometric constants is additive, the other constant, is (a) dividing constant (b) multiplying constant (c) subtractive constant (d) indicative constant (e) none of the above 37) Which of the following is untrue for the classification of Spirit levelling? {2) Differential levelling _(b) Cross-sectioning levelling (c) Longitudinal levelling (4) Check leveling (e) Precision levelling 38) The bearing of a line with reference to an arbitrary meridian is 70°00’. At a later date, it was established that the angle between the arbitrary meridian and the true meridian is 15°10'W. Calculate the true bearing of the line a) 85°10" b) 59°50’ c) 60°10’ d) 4°50’ e) 70°00" 39) Which of the following is false?(a) The horizontal angle between the true meridian and the survey line measured in a clockwise direction is called the true bearing of the line.(b) The Azimuth is the smaller angle which a survey line makes with the true meridian. (c) The Azimuth specifies the direction of measuring the angle between the true meridian and the survey line. (d) True meridians of two places other than those which lie on the same meridian do not run parallel to each other. (e) Convergency of the meridians varies according to the latitude of the place 40) The correction due to incorrect tape length is given by which of the following formula a) C= MytCorr MN. (b) C= (McxCorr) MYN, (ce) C= Nit MY/NixCorr_d) C, = (NyxCorr). NUM(e) C= M2/N..Corr 41) The correction due to very steep slopes is given by the formula (a) C,= h?/2s (b) C= h?/2s+ hY/8s* (c) Gy=S(1-cos8) (d) Cy=S-d (2) G= a /s+h?/ss? 42) The correction of the tape length due to change in temperature is given by: a) C= C/L (Tm Ts) {b) C= CL (Tm-Ts)_(c) C= C.Tm(Tm/Ts) (d) C= CL (1-T5/Tm) (e) C= Tm.1s {C.L+Ts) 43) The correction due to tension is given by a) CP = -(Ps-Pm)L/AE (b) Cp = (Ps-Pm)L/2AE (c) Cp = 2{Ps.Pm)L/AE (d) Cp= Pm/Ps(AE+L) (e) Cp = Pm/Ps(L-AE) 44) The correction due to sag is given by (a) Cs= W°L?/24P"( b) Cs = W'L2/24P°W2L (ce) Cs= W'L3/24p (d) Cs= WL?/24P? (e) Cs= WL/24P? 45) The general formula for a catenary formed by a tape supported only at its ends is given by: a) y= P/we cosh(xwe/p) (b) y"= P/wg cosh(x'we/p’) (c) y= pw/g cosh(xe/pw) (d) y= pre/w cos(p"x"/ew) (e) y = pw/g cosh (xwg/p) 46) Sag correction will be applied to distance measured by which of these methods?(a)Telemetry (b) Tacheometry (c) Substance bar (d) Catenary (e) EDM 47) The most suitable type of Surveying Compass is?(a) Surveyor’s Compass (b) Prismatic Compass (¢) Geographic Compass (d) Magnetic Compass (e) Geodetic Compass 48) The temporary adjustments of surveying compass include? ') Centering i) Levelling it) Focusing the prism iv) Detecting local attraction v) Correcting for local attraction a) (i) (iv) (v) only (b) (iv), (v) onty_(c) i), (i), (i) only (d) all of the above (e) (i) and (ill) only 49) The meridians of reference directions employed in surveying may be one of the following except? a) True meridian (b) Grid meridian (c) Magnetic meridian d) Arbitrary meridian (e) Local meridian 50) The line of intersection of the earth’s surface by a plane containing north pole, south pole and the observer's position is called? (a) True meridian (b) Grid meridian (c) Local meridian (d) Datum meridian (e) Arbitrary meridian Scanned with CamScanner10, The coordinates of A are 100mN and 200mE, whereas those of B are 100ms and 200mé. The length of AB Is, (a) 200m —(b) 282.84m ~~ (c)Om — (d) 400m 11. If nis the number of sides of a traverse, while traversing clockwise the sum of the exterior angles should be (a) (2n-4)90 (b) (2n+4)90 ~— (c) (2n#4)90 — (d) 3600 The table below shows the data obtained from the compass traverse observation carried out in the field, locate where the observation is free from local attraction and do the necessary adjustment. Line Observed Bearing (°) | Correction ("") Corrected Bearing EF 7505 ~ (22) FE 25435 (28) FG 115° 20 (29) GF 296 35 (30) GH 165 35 (31) HG 345 35 (32) HI 224 50 (33) 1H 44 «#05 (34) IE 304 50 7 (35) H 125 05 (36) 12. What is the correction to be applied on line EF? (a) 30 (b) 30" (c) 30” —(d) 300° 13. The computed corrected bearing on line FE Is (a) 255° 35’ (b) 255° (c)255° 40’ (d) 254° 35’ 14, Compute the correction on line FG (a) 0° (b) 30° (c)41° 15" (d) -1° 15" 15. What Is the corrected bearing on. line GF? -~ (a) 296° 40 (b) 296° 45’ (c) 296°35’ (d) 296° 16. What correction must be applied to line GH? (a) 0° (b) 0° 15 (c)'40® (dy 0° 10° 17. State the corrected bearing on line HG (a) 345° 40’ (b) 345° 50 (c)345°55’ (d) 354° 35’ 18. What is the correction on line HI? (a) 15’ (b) 0° (c)0®—:15’ (4) -0° 45" 19. Compute the corrected bearing on line IH? (a) 44° 05’ (b) 44° 15" (c)44°50’ (d) 44° 40" Scanned with CamScanner7% i ‘many Nautical miles are in two miles? (a) 2(b) 4 (c) 0.53996 (d) 1.1508 (e) none of the above. 79) In the British units, How many Square-inches are in one-square yard?(a) 144. (b {d) 1296 (e) 1440 oe Ee 80) Which of the following is not a classification of scales drawn on maps or plans? (a) Plain Scale b) Geodetic Scale c) Diagonal Scale d) Scale of Chords e) Vernier Scale 81) In the British units, how many yards are in 1 fathom?(a) 2 (b)3 c)5.5 d)8 (e)10 82) In the Metric Units of length, how many decimetre are in 2 Nautical Miles (a) 6080 (b) 100 (c) 370.40 (d) 0.332 (e) none of the above 83) In the conversion factor for lengths in metres, yards, feet and inches, how many yards are in 0.3048metres?(a) 1.0936 (b) 0.9144 (c)1 (d) 0.3333 (e) 0.0278 84) In the Centesimal System of Angular measurements, how many grads are there in one circumference? (a) 100 b) 200 ¢)300 d) 1,000 e) 400 85) in the British units, how many chains are in one mile? (a) 20 b) 40 (c)60 (d) 80 (e) 100 86) SVY 201 Is the best course you have ever taken? (a)Yes (b)No (c) How now (d) | wish (e) none of the above 87) In the conversion factor for lengths in metres, yards, feet and inches, how many inches are in 0.3333 yards? (a) 6 (b) 8 (c)10 (d) 12 (e)14 88) An incomplete SVY 201 result is (a) Exam + C.A—Lab (b) Exam only {c) C.A. only (d) Lab only {e)All of the above. Use the table below to answer questions 89-100 stn [8S 1S FS Hi RL REMARKS 1 0.550 (89) 100.00 BM 2 1.675 2.905, (90) (93) CPL 3 1.260 (94) 4 2.605 (95) 5 2.650 0.545 (91) (96) CP2 6 2.535 (97) 7 2.535 1.555 (92) (98) cra & 2.435 (99) BM 89. The answer for question 89 is (a) 99.450 (b) 100.550 (c)99.220 (d) 99.450 (e) 0.555 90. The answer for question 90 is (a) 101.675 {b) 99.485 (c) 100.560 (d) 99.320 (e) 102.905 91. The value for question 91 is (a) 101.955 (b) 101.485 (c) 101.595 (d) 97.630 (e) 98.220 92. The value for question 92 is (a) 98.440 (b) 101.755 (c) 99.625 (d) 102.405 (e)100.410 93, The value for question 93 is (a) 97.645 (b) 98.743 (c) 100.780 (d) 99.860 (e) 101.410 94, The value for question 94 is (a) 99.223 (b) 98.060 (c) 100.060 (d)97.200 _(e) 101.210 95. The value for question 95 is (a) 96.640 (b) 96.715 (c) 99.220 (d) 100.002 _(e) 100.456 96. The value for question 96 is (a) 101.485 (b) 100.055 (c)99.250 (d)98.775 —_{e) 100.145 97. The value for question 97 is{a) 99.890 (b) 98.220 (c)99.979 (d) 100.451 (e) 98.940 98. The value for question 98 is (a) 99.940 (b) 99.479 (c) 99.870 (d) 100.462 (e) 100.463 99, The value for question 99 is (a) 100.080 (b) 99.865 (c) 99.970 (d) 98.420 —_(e) 100.009 100. The value of Arithmetic check for the computation above is (a) -0.190 (b) 0.080 (c) -0.080 (d) 0.190 (e) 0.210 Scanned with CamScanner7 oe (a) 135 30 30 (b) 135 36 30 (c)315 36 20 (d)315 36 30. (a) 212 40 44 (b) 212° 30 20 (c)32 26 32 (d) 212 47 44 34, (@) 242 26 32 (b) 212 30 32 (e212 32 30 (a) 212 26 ay (a) 304 49 14 (b) 124 49 14 (c) 304 49 10 (d) 124 49 33, (@)43 30 50 (b) 223 31 53 (c)43 31 53 (d) 22331 34, (a) 45 10 38 = (b) 45 38 01 (c)45 38 10 (d)45 01 38 35, (@) 135 36 30 (b) 135 30 30 (c) 135 36 20 (4) 135 35 (a) 1067400.101m (b) 1067404.815m (c) 1067404.100m (d) 067334,234m 37, (a) 106727.589m (b) 1067272.589m (c) 1067272.212m (d) 1067272.110m : 38. (a) 1067400.101m (b) 1067404.815m (c) 1067404.100m (d) 067334.234m 39. (a) 1067543.60Im (b) 1067499.121m (c) 1067765.654m (d) 1067534.60Im 40. (a) 227778.877m (b) 227756.321m (c) 227744.334m (d) 227755.342m 41. (a) 227674.674m (b) 227479.999m (c) 227746.345m (a)227671.000m 42. 227472,398m (b) 227479.999m (c) 227479.158m (c) 227476.777m 36, 43. 227755.029m (b) 221133.123m (c) 227596.029m (d) 221133.444m Use the information below to answer Questions 18 and 19, the true value of the data Is 35.72 A. 35.80, 35.70, 35.75, 35.85, 35.65 B. 35.60, 35.80, 35.90, 35.65, 35.70 C. 35.40, 35.42, 35.40, 35.42, 35:41 D. 35.48, 35.80, 34.65, 35.45, 35.85 44, Which of the sets of data is more precise? 45. Which of the sets of data is more accurate? 46. The type of surveying in which the mean surface of the earth Is considered as a plane is called... . (a) plane surveying (b) plane tabling (c) plan surveying (d) None of the above 47. Traversing can be defined as a. Series of interconnected lines where either bearings and distances are known b. Series of Interconnected lines with known angles and bearings c. Series of interconnected lines with known distances and bearings d. Series of interconnected lines with known bearings only Scanned with CamScannerUNIVERSITY OF LAGOS DEPARTMENT OF SURVEYING AND GEOINFORMATICS FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION (2015/2016 SESSION) 201 (BASIC. ING} IE ALLOWED: TWO HOURS. rw three: ‘Question Paper, OMR Sheet and answer Sheet 1) Given the following, determine the horizontal distance between A and B. Elevation of A = 120.34 ; Elevation of B = 125.54 ; Slope length of AB = 11.63 a. 10.40 (b) 26.83 (c) 12.74 (d) 162.30 (e) none of the above 2) A bearing of a line is also known as its (a) True Bearing (b) Azimuth (c) Incomplete statement (d) Magnetic Bearing (e) none of the above 3) In quadrantal bearing system, back bearing of a line may be obtained from its forward bearing, by (a) adding 180°, if the given bearing is less than 180° (b) subtracting 180°, if the given bearing, is more than 180° (c) changing the cardinal points, i.e. substituting N for S and E for W and vice-versa (d) none of these (e) all of the above 4) ABCD is a regular parallelogram plot of land whose angle BAD is 60°. If the bearing of the line AB is 30", the bearing of CD, is (a) 210° (b) 60° (c) 270° (d) none of the above (e) all of the above 5) For same regular parallelogram ABCD as above, what is the bearing of AD? (a) 60° (b) 90° (c) 30° (d) all of the above(e)none of the above 6) The slope correction for a length of 30 m along a gradient of 1 in 20, is (a) 3.75cm (b) 6.00cm (c) 5.55em (d) 2.25 cm (e) none of the above 7) Keeping the instrument height as 1.5 m, length of staff 4 m, the slope of the ground as 1 in 10, the sight on the down-slope, must be (a) 12m (b) 23.23m (c) 23.24m (d) none of the above (e) all of the above 8) The reduced bearing of a line is N 87° W. Its whole circle bearing is (a) 177° (b) 273° (c) 277° (d) 183* (e) all of the above 9) Magnetic declination at any place (a) Fluctuates (b) Changes abruptly (c) Remains constant (d) Does not remain constant (e) all of the abo 10) The horizontal angle between true meridian and magnetic meridian, is known as (a) Magnetic Declination (b) Dip (c) Angle of Dip (d) Reduced Angle (e) none of the above 11) Systematic errors are (a) Stochastic (b) Blunders which are quite neglible (c) whose effects are cumulative and can be eliminated (d) error that under the same conditions will always be of varying sizes but same signs. (e) none of the above 12) The method of finding out the difference in elevation between two points for eliminating the effect of curvature and refraction, is (a) hypersometric levelling (b) precise levelling (c) reciprocal levelling (d) check levelling (e) none of the above 13) Pick up the correct statement from the following : (a) Gradiometer is used for setting out any required gradient (b) Box sextant is used for the measurement of horizontal angles (c) Cross staff is used for setting out right angles (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 14) Magnetic bearing of a survey line at any place (a) is always greater than true bearing (b) remains constant (c) varies differently in different months of the year (d) varies differently in different months of the year (d) changes stochastically (e) none of the above 15) Surveys which are carried out to depict mountains, rivers, water bodies, wooded areas and other cultural details, are known as (a) City Surveys (b) Plane Surveys (c) Topographical Surveys (d) Geodetic Surveys (e) none of the above 16) In levelling operation, (a) The line commences with a fore sight and closes with a back sight (b) The first sight on any change point is a back sight (c) all of the above (d) none of the above (e) none of the above 17) ABCD is a rectangular plot of land. If the bearing of the side AB is 75*, 255° (b) 105° (c)285" (d) 75° (e) none of the above ( the bearing of DCis (a) Scanned with CamScanner{ 48. Offsets are: a. Perpendicul b. Distance ae mee from survey line to an object in the survey area area angle from the survey line to an object in the survey c. Two di istances Measured from the same points on the survey line to an object d, a and b, Questions 35-44, use the table below to answer questions UNE OBSERVED CORRECTION [CORRECTED | REMARKS BEARING BEARING AB 165° 35° 33 BA 345° 35 34 43 BC 224° 50’ 35 cB 44°05" 36 oD 304° 50° 37 | DC 125° 05" 38 44 DE 75°05" : 39 ED 254° 35" 40 EA 115° 20° 41 A 296° 35” 41 49. What is the corrected bearing for line AB? (a) 165° 35’ (b) 165° 40’ (c) 164° 40’ (d) 165° 20° 50. What is the correction to line BA? (a) 35” (b) 0° (c) 0° 35’ (d) 1°35" 51. What is the corrected bearing for line BC (a) 240° 50’ (b) 224° 45’ (c) 224°50’ (d) 224° 15" 52. What is the corrected bearing for line CB? (a) +1° 15’ (b) 0° (c) -45’ (d) +45” 53. What is the corrected bearing for line CD? (a) 305° 35’ (b) 304°50’ (c) 305° 50" (d) 304° 35" 54. What Is the correction to line DC (a) +1905’ (b) +0°30 (c) 0°30’ (d) -1°.05" 55. What is the corrected bearing for line DE? (a) 74° 25 (b) 75° 25’ (c) 75° 35° (d) 74° 35° 56. What is the corrected bearing for line EA? Scanned with CamScanner18) The total change in level along the line is equal to (a) total back sights minus total fore sights (by the reduced level of last point minus reduced level of the first point (c) the total rises minus total falls (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 19) Which of the following will not introduce an error of about 1 in 1000 if 20 m chain is used (a) one end of chain 0.1 m higher than the other (b) one end of the chain 0.9 m off the line (c) length of chain 20 mm wrong (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 20) Number of links per metre length of a chain are (a) 2 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 5 (e) none of the above 21) If the declination of the needle is 10° W (a) in the quadrantal method, the correction is positive in the Ast and 3rd quadrants (b) each of the whole circle reckoning has to be micros by 10° (c) in the quadrantal method, the corrections is negative in 2nd and 4th quadrants (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 22) If the whole circle bearing of a line is 270’, Its reduced bearing is (a) W 90" (b) N 90° W (c) $90" W (a) 90° W (e} none of the above 23) For taking offsets with an optical square on the right hand side of the chain line, it is held (a) by right hand upside down (b) by left hand upright (c) by right hand upright (d) by left hand up side down (e) none of the above 24) Straight, parallel and widely spaced contours represent (a) a flat surface (b) a steep surface (c) an inclined plane surface (d) curved surface (e) none of the above 25) Pick up the incorrect statement from the following : (a) a 100 m tape of cross section 10 mm x 0.25 mm stretches about 10 mm under 5 kg pull. (b) while measuring a distance with a tape of length 100.005 m, the distance to be increasing by 0.005 m for each tape length (c) an increase in ‘temperature causes a tape to increase in length and the measured distance is too large (d) the straight distance between end points of a suspended tape is reduced by an amount called the sag correction (e) none of the above 26) Pick up the correct statement from the following : (a) In surveys of small extent, the effect of earth's curvature may be neglected (b) In surveys of large extent, the effect of earth’s curvature must be considered (c) The directions of plumb lines suspended at different points in a ‘survey are not strictly parallel (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 27) Pick up the correct statement from the following (a) the follower of the chaining operation should be more experienced than the leader (b) at the end of the tenth chain length, the two chain men meet and the ten arrows are handed over to the leader (c) with both handles in his left hand, the chain man throws out the chain with his right hand and the second chain man assists him to free it from knots (d) all of the above (e) none of the above 28) Staff readings on pegs x and y from X station are 1.755 m and 2.850 m, and from station Y on Staff head at Y and X are 0.655 m and 1.560 m. If reduced level of X is 105.5 m, the reduced level of Y is (2) 104.5m (b) 105.0m (c) 104.0m (d) 105.5m (e) none of the above 29) The constant vertical distance between two adjacent contours, is called {a) horizontal equivalent {b) vertical equivalent (c) horizontal interval (d) contour interval {e) all of the above 30) The real image of an object formed by the objective, must lie {a) in the plane of cross hairs (b) anywhere inside the telescope (c) at the centre of the telescope (d) at the optical centre of the eye- piece (e) none of the above 31) The accuracy of measurement in chain surveying, does not depend upon (a) scale of the plotting (b) length of the offset (c) importance of the features (d) general layout of the chain lines (e) all of the above 32) In chain surveying tie lines are primarily provided (a) to check the accuracy of the survey (b) to take offsets for detail survey (c) to avoid long offsets from chain lines {d) to increase the number of chain lines (e) all of the above 33) Closed contours of decreasing values towards their centre, represents a (a) depression (b) saddle or pass (c) hill (d) river bed (e) none of the above Scanned with CamScannerNS / (44) Intraversing, hairs caused by t ; 4 \ )\@ i I t 5) _ j i: (46) (a7) 48) I aye wi [ ) 1) 7 } (52) «) (34) (85) \.Titleof Plan IL Legend If. Scale AAIL B.I-IV, C.V&VL %, Sy & ‘On completion, a survey plan apart from showing the line drawings, must indicate some of the following information. — - ealife. IV. The true North Direction V. Name of Surveyor VI. Date of Survey. D.NoneE. Ill, V& VI D. Isogonal Use the following table to answer questions 45 - 54 describes the apparent movement of the image of an object relative tothe instrument's cross iage not being in the plane ofthe eross-hairs. ‘A. Local attraction B. Declination C. Parallax. E, Magnetic variation “¥, BS TS FS HI RL Gn) Remarks 5 152.400 [150.000 | AT (@M stant) : 152.400 | 150.400 [Az 7.900 152,400 = [As 2.8007 = [135.800 | 151000 [Bt CP 7000 = }151,800 | 52 7.400 133.800 [152.400 | B3 : 2.00 | 152.500 151,200 | C1 (CP) 2300 = | 150,000—['¢2 7500 = [130100 "149.500 | D1 GPa) = 150.100 | 148.400] D2 2.100 [130.100 = __ [D3 Endy ‘The Backsight reading to point Al is? A200 -B.2.400 C2410 D140 E2400 ‘An Intermediate sight to point A2 would read? A.0400 B20. -0.400 2.000 E.2.400 ‘The Reduced Level of point A3 is? 4.150400 B.151.000—C.148.500 148.100.150.500 ‘The Foresight reading to station BI is? A280 B05 C1400. 3.800 3.30 ‘The Height of Collimation at B2 is? 4.151800 “B.14900 °C. 149.000. 153300, 153,800 ‘The Backsight reading to point Cis? A 1300 B20 C0100, -0.100 0.300 ‘The Height of Climation a C2 is? ae an ak = C.1250 Dora ee 152.000 ‘The Foresight reading to station D1 is? AL i ok cS er 3.000 ‘A Inermetate sight to pont D2 would read? : B.1.100 ©0600 D170 E. 1.700 ‘The Reduced Level of point D3 is? B 8800 C. 147400. 48000, 146.300 Alte followings ae tools that could : a Tee wld be used in any chain surveying exerci reoolite ““B.Tape "C.Ranging pany tain saving exercise except? #5, Steel arrows Scanned with CamScanner<3 The length of, and Bpaedeed with a chain was found to be 250m, Calculate the true length of they 4 it nave 30: ThE lengths measured with a 30m chain and the chain was 10cm too long a, 250.83m_ b. 260.83m cc, 250.10m d. 250.00m 31. The length of the chain was 30m in the beginning and 30.10m at the end of work. a, 250,83m b, 250.416m ¢. 250.15m c. 250.10m 32. The line AB is on the same latitude but different longitude. If the coordinates of point A is Xq, Yq and the change in coordinate between points A and B is Y'. Find the coordinate of point B. a. Xp, Yo b.Xa,¥! Xm Y ©. Xa, Yat ¥! 33. Using the instruction in QUESTION 17, what is the distance between point A and B? ay! bya ©. (Ya~ Ye) 4. (Ya~ Ya)? ‘The Instruction below is for QUESTIONS 34 and 36 A distance of 2000m was measured by a 30m chain. Latter it was detected that the chain was 0.1m too long. Another 500m was measured and it was detected that the chain was 0.15m too long. If the chain was correct initially, determine the exact length that was measured. 34. when the chain was used to measure the distance of 2000m a. 2000m_ b. 2003.334m, ¢. 2001.344m d. 2003. 365m 35. The exact length of the 500m measurement a. 502.083m _b. $02.830m. c. 500,083m, d. $03.830m. 36. The total distance for the first and second measurement a. 2500m. b. 2505.417m c. 2503.417m 4. 2502.234m, 37. The Shortest distance between two points on the ground surface is called a. Line (b) Radius (c) Straight line (d) Boundary (e) Circle 38. Points D and E exist on the earth surface with coordinates as 6542.00mN, 4321,00mE and 6742.00mN, 4421.00mE respectively. Assuming a third point F exist which is 150,20m from point E such that points D,E and F are collinear. Find the coordinates of point F. a. 6542.00mN, 4321.00mE _b. 6742mN, 4421.00mE6876_ c, 6607.836mN, 4353.918mE. d...164mN, 4488.082mE, 39. An horizontal line XY was measured to be 114.325m and it has bearing 123° 31' 25”, if the coordinates of point X is 0.000mN and 0.000mE, find the coordinates of point Y. a. 95.308mE, -63.139mN b. 95.308mN, -63.139mE —_¢. 95.308mE, 69.139mN — d. 0.000mE, O00 AaTKiONS 49 Yr. Use the inform MtiSR Be it46j ans A. 4.56, 4.67, 4.98, 4.60, 4.78 B. 4.55, 4.45, 4.46, 4.56, 4.47 C.4.99, 4.97, 4.98, 4.93, 4.97 D. 4.32, 4.51, 4.27, 4.36, 4.98 Tbs ENGINEERING RAR Y 40. Which of the set of data is more accurate? tT Questions 40 and 41, the true value of the data is 4.59 Scanned with CamScanner(56) 6) (58) 6» (60) ‘An optical device that uses cither mirror or prism to reflect light in perpendicular direction. ‘A.Clinometer B. Theodolite C. Prismatic Compass D. Geodimeter E. Optical Square ‘The survey method in which heights of points and distances between them are measured by optical sncans ofily. A. Traversing, B. Resection C. Leveling D.Tachcometry _E, Photogrammetry ‘A traverse that starts from a known point and ends on an unknown point is called? ‘A. Unclosed traverse. B. Tachcometry C. Hanging traverse. Intersection. Open traverse. Which of the following(s) constitute the reason(s) for carrying out survey? I ‘To provide maps of portions of the Earth's surface. i To reconstruct the shape of the Earth, Ill Todetermine the size, shape & gravity field of the earth’s surface IV Tomap Water bodies A. LI&IV B. All Cc. n&lv. D~ 1, & Iv. E. None “The science of Surveying is usually grouped into different types based on any of the following assumption(s): I ‘Assumption about the shape of the Earth u ‘Type of instrument used for data acquisition TM Technique employed for data acquisition IV Objective of the survey AMLMIV B.LM&IL C. T&IVv. D. All E. None Scanned with CamScannerdgrvvich of the set of data is more precise? { amartof determining the relative posi Jrector indirect measurement of distances, "of points on, above or beneath the surface of the earth by means of angles and direction is called. | | Traversing b. Surveying ©. Compassing 4, Construction s D , 43. When a standardized tape is used for measurement in a field temperature that is lower than the “ standard temperature, the correction applied to the observed reading must be... 4" a. Addition b. Subtraction €.Multiplication _—_d, None of the above s / 44, Sources of systematic error are known, hence it obeys the v.veee Law e , e , aindefinite — b, curve ©. probability 4. definite “i 45.The line of zero declination along which the compass direction indicate True North is a fo called... a. Sesogonic line b.Isogonie line, Isoline 4. Agonic line " 46. Consider figure 1 on page 2 does the sum of the calculated include angles agree with the theoretical sum of rs included angles of the given 5 2. Yes b. Almost in agreement ¢. Not at all 4. cannot say uf 47. Ina closed traverse running in anticlockwise direction, the observed included angles are . oi a. exterior angles b.Interiorangles _c.clockwise angled. Anticlockwise angle hh re 48. In a closed traverse running in clockwise direction, the observed included angles are... ys a. Anticlockwise angle b. Interior angles _c. clockwise angled. exterior angles b si 49. Traversing can be defined as 2 a. series of interconnected lines where either bearings and distances are known is b. series of interconnected lines with known angles and bearings ¢. series of interconnected lines with known distances and bearings a 4. series of interconnected lines with known bearings only 4A = 50. Offsets are: aa pz 8. perpendicular distance fom survey line to an object in the survey area a 2 > 4 , ; im ; distance with known angle from the survey line o an object in the survey area = BS | 2 6. two distances measured from the same points on the survey line to an object i. 4. aandb fa | Scanned with CamScanner* ahe difference of the measured and true value is called b. Mistake —_c. Probable value d. Adjusted value } 18. Convert '$ 49° 40’ W quadrantal bearing to whole circle bearing a. 49° 40" b.229°40' 130920" d. 310° 20" 19, Ina regular hexagon the starting bearing of side AB is given as S 50° 10' E, station C is easterly from station B, find the bearing of line BC a, 129°50' —b, 69° 50" c. 110° 50’ = d. 09° 50" 20. AA traverse that originates from a point of known location and terminates at a point of unknown position is called... . a. closed traverse b. open loop c. closed loop d. open traverse 21. The coordinates of points M and N are S00mN, 600mE and 650mN, 500mE respectively. Find the bearing of line MN. a. 00° 40° b.33° 41" a a d. 146° 19° 22. Use the statement in Question 42 above to compute the distance of line MN. a. 50,000m_ b.180.278m_ cc. 250.000m d.7.071m. 23, One of this is not equipment for measuring right angle during chain survey. a. Cross Staff b. Abney Level c. Clinometer d. Optical Square 24. If n is the number of sides of a traverse, while traversing clockwise the sum of the included angles should be a. (2n-4)90 b. (2n+4)90 c, (2n+4)90 d. 360° 25, Seale can be represented by all of the method below except, a. Engineer's scale b. Numerical scale c. Graphical scaled. Logical scale 26. The value that indicates the ratio of horizontal/vertical plan distance to horizontal/vertical ground distance is called... nan a. Plan b. Scale ©. Map 4, Drawing Use this information for Questions 27 and 28: If X is the true value of a quantity and X; is its approximate value, then 27. The absolute value can be represented as XX; b.XEX x ’ eo o% TY OF ENGINEERING 28. The relative error of the quantity can be represented as LIBRARY aX-X; bXi-X X-XyK 4.XIX-X, 29. Which of this: fict a’use of Siitveyin a. Mapping of water vol ee a3 Producti i d. Setting out of Engineering works luction of topographical maps _c. Production of building pl: 3 Scanned with CamScanner(13) _ Use the diagram below to answer questions (b)-(9) B c {a) Station A,B,C and D are known as _Main Stations _ (b) Station p and q are known as an {o) Line abis__ a (@) Line BC is i) GnekCie 7 oie () Line BD is = ty A ° SectionB (Answer any TWO questions only) (1.) Define the term Error in the context of surveying ii, What are the causes of errors in measurement? Discus different types of errors. iv. Distinguish between accuracy and precision. (15marks) (2.) fa) Explain briefly two methods of chaining by which horizontal distance AB can be achieved on a sloping ground showing in the figure below. (8marks) P 7 778 (v) __ The distance between the two points A and B measured along a slope is 505m. Find the horizontal distance between A and B when the difference in elevation of Aand B is 65m. (7marks) 3.) Describe any two of the following operations in a chain surveying: fi, Measurement of lengths on steps iii, Criteria for selection of chain survey stations iy, Booking chainage and offset measurement entries in a field book (6marks) (b)___A 50m tape was found to be 50,035m long after chaining a total di 215.051m. The same tape was used to measure the dimen: an area 2.245hectares. Determine 5 istance of ‘sions of a parcel of land with {i) The correct length of the total distance measured. (ii) The correct area of the site, (marks) Scanned with CamScanner‘i ai 1 ky gst i (tal of 207 - 10, What is the length measured by a Surveyor of average pace length 45em having counted a(@tal of ee b, 931.500em c. 93.15 d.9.31skm “4, Sa niang asim Use the instruction below to answer QUESTIONS 11 - 14 Determine the value of included angles in a closed compass traverse ABCD in the figure below 9 peructed in Clockwise direction, given the following forward bearings of the respective lines 4 e figure 1 OS vy Pia “he included angle at point A? 300° b. 40° ©. 110° .30° 12, What is the included angle at point C? a.210° b. 300° 320° .200° “Sgiter ENG? ye 13. What is the included angle at point B ? R, AR y ins a. 300° b, 210° ©. 320° 4. 200° 14, What is the included angle at point D ? a. 300° b, 320° ©. 210° it oete 15. The type of surveying which takes into account the curvature of the earth's surface is called a. Plane surveying _ b. Geodesic surveyinge. Geodetic surveying 4. Geomatic surveying 16. Errors that arise as a result of cumulative effect of physical phenom: 5 jena under whit ‘ carried out is called a. Systematic b. Random. Gross a. ae observations are 2 Scanned with CamScannerUNIVERSITY OF UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS DEPARTMENT OF SURVEYING AND GEOINFORMATICS EIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION. SESSION. 2015/2016 GOURSE: SVY 201 - BASIC SURVEYING II INSTRUCTIONS: Answer ALL questions in section A and TWO questions in section B (1) (2) (3) 4) (5) (6) (7) (8) ) (10) (12) (12) Al 101 MIN MATRIC NUMBER The areas where surveying knowledge is advantageous includes and and are the two basic principles of surveying The idea of working from whole to part is to prevent of errors and to Classification based on the nature of survey field includes and Classification based on instruments used includes and Four kinds of measurements used in plane surveying are ein, is the only simple figure that can be plotted from the lengths of its sides measured on the field. ‘The representation is called a plan if the scale is —_____ while it is a map if the scale is State the formula for scale A horizontal plan showing a scale of 1:500 indicates that for line AB, If line AB as measured on the plan = 36.8mm, then horizontal ground length AB Scale can be best represented by the following methods and Comment on the accuracy and precision of data presented in the figures below © © © (a) (b) Scanned with CamScannerS oY Use this to answer Questions 31 — 34. ee Pies et ‘Asiraght tunnel is tobe run betwoen two points A & B. the coordinates of which are listed below ti deste to sink shaft at D ~ the middie point of AB, but impossible to measure along directly. D is thus to be fixed from C. the third k STN Em) Nam A 00 oo B 3000.00 250,00 ic 1700.00 100,00 31) Calculate the coordinate of point D. GD TANISUE, 62SN B.8S0E, SOON C. 1S0SE,250N _D. 1500, 250N E, 1500E, 125N 82). Compute the length of Tine CD. ‘A.3010.40m B.897.60m C,1500.80m D.750.40m —_E, 1500,00m 83) What is the bearing of line CD? A. 16708! B.77°08'—C. 257° 08" D, 12°53" E. 192°53' (4) Compute angle ACD to enable the setting out of point D, A.46°40' B.119°59' C. 22640". 60°27! E. 107° 06" @ Gs) 36) en G8) 69) (40) 41) (42) Use this to answer Questions 35 — 36. The Points A, B & C lic on a straight line with B between A & C. The distance BC = 250m, the coordinates of A & B in metres are as follows: ‘A = 5000.00E 4613.00N B= 3611.00E 4173.00N Calculate the coordinate of point C. A. 3373E, 4098N B. 3849E, 4248N C. 3536E, 3935N D. 3686E, 4411N E. Indeterminable ‘What is the distance of C from A? A.1329m, —B. 1207m. C. 500m, D. 1707m. E. 1613m. ‘When the magnetic declination was 10°E, the magnetic bearing of a line at Lagos, Nigeria was observed to be 175° 30! ‘What was the true bearing of the line? A. 165°30' —_B. 175° 20! C. 165° D. 155°30' —E. 18530" ‘The magnetic bearing of a line is observed to be 120° 25". What is the truc bearing if the magnetic declination is 23°W? A. 143725! B. 97°25! €.97°35' DD. 96°35! E, 120° 02! A distance of 244.50m is recorded for the measurement of a line with a 50m steel tape supported at the ends. The pull applied is kept constant at 20N and the weight of the tape is ION. Compute the correct length of the measurement by applying sag correction. A. 243.89m B, 242.32m ~ C. 183.60m —_—D, 242.05m_—E.185.66m A distance of 413.95m is recorded for the measurement of a line with a 100m steel ta it ; pe supported at the ends. The pu applied is kept constant at 13N, and the mass of the tape is 0.9kg. Compute the correct length of the measurement by applying Sag Correction. (a= 9.8nv/s?). A. 406.27m B. 413.87m —_C.405.96m D. 277.90m —_—E. 406.31m ‘The Height or Elevation of point is referred to as? ‘A. Benchmark B. Datum C. Reduced Level D. Level Surface. E. Change Point Ina chain survey exercise, following measurements were recorded: Measured length, 900.S0om: Field temperature oft 32.5°F; Temp al standardization, 70°F. IF the coefficient of linear expansion is 0.000006S, wat is the correct lengt! ‘measurement? A. 900.72 B. 900.28m —C. 899.36m =D. 900.20m EE. 900.27 * Scanned with CamScanner