Hallar las siguientes integrales

1- ʃ ( 5x 2
+ 7x – 3 ) dx

Solución

ʃ 5x2 dx + ʃ 7x dx - ʃ 3 dx
ʃ ʃ
5 x2 dx + 7 x dx – 3 dx ʃ
5 [x u+1
dx ] + 7 [ x ] – 3x + c
u+1

U+1 u+1

5 [ x ] + 7 [ x ] – 3x + c
2+1 1+1

2+1 1+1

5 [ x ] + 7 [ x ] – 3x + c
3 2

3 2

5/3 x3 + 7/2 x2 – 3x +c → RESPUESTA

2- ʃ ( 7 X3 + 4 X2 – 2X + 6 ) dx
Solución

ʃ7x 3
dx + ʃ4x 2
dx - ʃ 2x dx + ʃ 6 dx

ʃ ʃ
7 x3 dx + 4 x2 dx - 2 x dx + 6 dx ʃ ʃ
7 [x ] +4[x ] –2[ x ] + 6x+c
3+1 2+1 1+1

3+1 2+1 1+1

7 [x ] +4[x ] –2[ x ] + 6x+c

4 3 2

4 3 2

7/4 x4 + 4/3 x3 – 2/2 x2 + 6x + c

7/4 x4 + 4/3 x3 – x2 + 6x +c → respuesta

 ʃ
3- ( 7/2 x5 + 3/4 x2 – 6x + 9 ) dx

Solución

ʃ 7/2 x 5
dx + ʃ 3/4 x dx – ʃ 6x dx + ʃ 9 dx
2

7/2 ʃx 5
ʃ ʃ
dx + 3/4 x2 dx – 6 x dx +9 dx ʃ
[ ]
7/2 x5+1 + 3/4 [ x ] – 6 [ x ] + 9x + c
2+1 1+1

5+1 2+1 1+1

7/2 x6[ ] + 3/4 [ x ] – 6 [ x ] + 9x + c

3 2

6 3 2

7/12 x6 + 3/12 x3 – 6/2 x2 + 9x +c

Simplificando tenemos

7/12 x6 + 1/4 x3 – 3 x2 + 9x + c → Respuesta

4- ʃ ( 5/3 x 4
+ 2/5 x3 – 3/4 x2 + 6x - 8 ) dx

Solución

ʃ5/3 x 4
ʃ ʃ
dx + 2/5 x3 dx – 3/4 x2 dx + 6x dx - 8 dx ʃ ʃ

ʃ ʃ ʃ
5/3 x4 dx +2/5 x3 dx – 3/4 x2 dx +6 x dx - 8 dx ʃ ʃ
[
5/3 x4+1 + 2/5 ] [ x ]- 3/4 [ x ] +6 [x ] – 8x +c
3+1 2+1 1+1

4+1 3+1 2+1 1+1

[ ]
5/3 x5 + 2/5 [ x ]- 3/4 [ x ] +6 [x ] – 8x +c
4 3 2

5 4 3 2

5/15 x5 +2/20 x4 – 3/12 x3 + 6/2 x2 – 8x + c

Simplificando tenemos

1/3 x5 +1/10 x4 – 1/4 x3 + 3 x2 – 8x +c → Resultado