Set A Set B

1. Steam enters the turbine of a cogeneration 1. A steam power plant operates with reheat and
plant at 7.0MPA and 500°C. Steam at a flow rate regeneration. The steam enters the turbine at
of 7.6 kg/s is extracted from the turbine at 600 30MPa and 627°C and expands to 0.10Mpa.
kPa pressure for process heating. The remaining Steam leaves the first stage at 3Mpa and part of
steam continues to expand to 10 kPa. The it entering a closed heater while the rest
steam that enters the turbine is 30 kg/s. reheated at 527°C. Both sections of the turbine
Calculate the cogeneration efficiency. have adiabatic efficiency of 93%. A condensate
pump exists between the main condenser and
the heater. Another pump lies between the
heater and condensate outlet line from the
heater (condensed extracted steam). Compute
for the extracted fraction of the total mass flow.
2. Given 1BHP = 8434.65 kcal / hr and Diesel low
sulfur fuel oil: 1L = 8700 kcal, Find the following:
a. Fuel consumption per hour for 700BHP
Boiler
2. Two boilers are operating steadily om 91,000kgs
b. Fuel consumption of 4 Boilers at 20hrs.
of coal contained in a banker. Boiler 1 is
c. Fuel consumption of 4 Boilers at 2
producing 1591kg of steam per hour at 1.2
weeks.
factor of evaporation and an efficiency of 65%.
d. No. of 110,000L capacity fuel tanks for 2
B Boiler 2 is producing 1363kg of steam per
weeks supply and 1-week reserve.
hour at 1.15 factor of evaporation and an
3. A steam power plant operates with reheat and
efficiency of 60%. How many hours will the coal
regeneration. The steam enters the turbine at
in the bunker run the boilers if the calorific
30MPa and 627°C and expands to 0.10Mpa.
value of the coal is 7,590 kCal/kg?
Steam leaves the first stage at 3Mpa and part of
3. A double acting steam engine with bore and
it entering a closed heater while the rest
stroke of 250mm x 450mm rotates at 250 rpm.
reheated at 527°C. Both sections of the turbine
If the mean effective pressure is 400kPa, what is
have adiabatic efficiency of 93%. A condensate
the indicated power developed in the cylinder?
pump exists between the main condenser and
4. Given 1BHP = 8434.65 kcal / hr and Diesel low
the heater. Another pump lies between the
sulfur fuel oil: 1L = 8700 kcal, Find the following:
heater and condensate outlet line from the
a. Fuel consumption per hour for 700BHP
heater (condensed extracted steam). Compute
Boiler
for the extracted fraction of the total mass flow.
b. Fuel consumption of 4 Boilers at 20hrs.
c. Fuel consumption of 4 Boilers at 2
weeks.
d. No. of 110,000L capacity fuel tanks for 2
weeks supply and 1-week reserve.
5. Steam enters the turbine of a cogeneration
4. Two boilers are operating steadily om 91,000kgs plant at 7.0MPA and 500°C. Steam at a flow rate
of coal contained in a banker. Boiler 1 is of 7.6 kg/s is extracted from the turbine at 600
producing 1591kg of steam per hour at 1.2 kPa pressure for process heating. The remaining
factor of evaporation and an efficiency of 65%. steam continues to expand to 10 kPa. The
B Boiler 2 is producing 1363kg of steam per steam that enters the turbine is 30 kg/s.
hour at 1.15 factor of evaporation and an Calculate the cogeneration efficiency.
efficiency of 60%. How many hours will the coal
in the bunker run the boilers if the calorific
value of the coal is 7,590 kCal/kg?
5. A double acting steam engine with bore and
stroke of 250mm x 450mm rotates at 250 rpm.
If the mean effective pressure is 400kPa, what is
the indicated power developed in the cylinder?