Mathematics – IIB

Important Questions for IPE

LAQs:
CIRCLES
1. Find the equation of circle passing through each of the following three points
(i) (3, 4), (3, 2), (1, 4) (ii) (1, 2), (3, -4), (5, -6)
2. If (2, 0), (0, 1) (4, 5) and (0, c) are concyclic then find c.
3. Find the equation of a circle which passes through (2, -3), (-4, 5) and having the centre
on 4x+3y+1=0.
4. Find the equation of a circle which passes through (4, 1), (6, 5) and having the centre
on 4x+3y-24=0.
5. Find the equation of the circle whose center lies on X-axis and passing through the
points (-2, 3) and (4, 5)

6. i) Show that the circles x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  12  0 , x2  y 2  6 x  18 y  26  0 touch

each other. Also find the point of contact and common tangent at this point of
contact.

ii) Show that the circles x2  y 2  6 x  9 y  13  0 , x2  y 2  2 x  16 y  0 touch each other.

Find the point of contact and the equation of common tangent at their point of
contact.

iii) Show that the circles x2  y 2  6 x  2 y  1  0 , x2  y 2  2 x  8 y  13  0 touch each

other. Find the point of contact and equation of common tangent at their point of
contact.
7. Find the equations of the pair of direct common tangents to the circles

x2  y 2  22 x  4 y  100  0 and x2  y 2  22 x  4 y  100  0

8. Find the equations of transverse common tangents of the circles
x2  y 2  4 x  10 y  28  0 and x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  4  0
9. Find the equations of circles which touch 2x - 3y + 1 = 0 at (1, 1) and having radius

13.

10. The combined equation of the pair of tangents drawn from an external point P  x1 , y1 

to the circle S  0 is SS11  S12 .

11. Show that the four points (-6, 0), (-2, 2), (-2, 8) and (1, 1) are concyclic.

Mathematics – IIB Page 1 of 23

12. Show that the points (1, 2), (3, -4), (5, -6) and (19, 8) are concyclic and find the
equation of the circle on which they lie.
13. Show that the points (9, 1), (7, 9), (-2, 12) and (6, 10) are concyclic and find the
equation of the circle on which they lie.

14. Find the pair of tangents drawn from (1, 3) to the circle x2  y 2  2 x  4 y  11  0 and

also find the angle between them.

15. If the polar of the points on the circle x 2  y 2  a 2 with respect to the circle x 2  y 2  b2

touches the circle x 2  y 2  c 2 then prove that a, b, c are in Geometrical progression.

16. Show that four common tangents can be drawn for the circles given by

x2  y 2  14 x  6 y  33  0, x 2  y 2  30 x  2 y  1  0 and find the internal and

external center of similitudes.

PARABOLA

1. Derive the equation of parabola y 2  4ax in standard form.

2. Find the coordinates of the vertex and focus, and the equations of the directrix and
axes of the following parabolas.

(i) 3x2  9 x  5 y  2  0 (ii) y 2  x  4 y  5  0

3. Find the equation of the parabola whose axis is parallel to x- axis and which passes
through the points (-2, 1) (1, 2) (-1, 3).
4. Find the equation of the parabola whose axis is parallel to y- axis and which passes
through the points (4, 5), (-2, 11) and (-4, 21)

5. Show that the equation of common tangents to the circle x 2  y 2  2a 2 and the

parabola y 2  8ax are y =  (x + 2a)

6. Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is (-2, 3) and directrix is the line
2x + 3y - 4=0 also find the length of the latus rectum and the equation of the axis of
the parabola.

7. Prove that the two parabolas y 2  4ax and x 2  4by intersect (other than the origin) at

 3a 13 b 13 
1
an angle of Tan  2

 2(a 3  b 3 ) 
2

8. Prove that the area of the triangle inscribed in the parabola y 2  4ax is
1
( y1  y2 )( y2  y3 )( y3  y1 ) Sq. units where y1 , y2 , y3 are the ordinates of its vertices.
8a

Mathematics – IIB Page 2 of 23

9.

10. Show that the common tangent to the parabola y 2  4ax and x 2  4 by is
1 2 2
xa 3  yb 3 a 3 b  0.
1
3

11. Prove that the area of the triangle formed by the tangents at ( x1 , y1 ),( x2 , y2 ) and

1
( x3 , y3 ) to the parabola y 2  4ax (a > 0) is ( y1  y2 ), ( y2  y3 )( y3  y1 ) sq. units.
16a
12. From an external point P tangents are drawn to the parabola y 2  4ax and these

tangents make angles 1 , 2 with its axis, such that cot 1  cot2 is a constant ‘d’. Then

show that all such P lie on a horizontal line.

13. Show that the locus of point of intersection of perpendicular tangents to the parabola
y 2  4ax is the directrix x + a =0
14. Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is S (3, 5) and vertex is A (1, 3)

15. Show that the common tangents to the circle 2 x 2  2 y 2  a 2 and the parabola y 2  4ax

intersect at the focus of the parabola y 2  4ax

16. The normal at a point t1 on y 2  4ax meets the parabola again in the point t 2 . Then

prove that t1t2  t12  2  0

INTEGRATION
9cos x  sin x
1. Evaluate  4sin x  5cos x dx.
2cos x  3sin x
2. Evaluate  4cos x  5sin x dx.
2sin x  3cos x  4
3. Evaluate  3sin x  4cos x  5 dx.
cos x  3sin x  7
4. Evaluate  cos x  sin x  1
dx.

5. Find e sin(bx  c) dx on R, where a, b, c are real numbers and b  0 .

ax

6. Find the reduction formula for  sin n x dx for an integer n  2 and hence find  sin 4 x dx

7. Find the reduction formula for  tan n x dx for an integer n  2 and evaluate  tan 6 x dx

8. Find the reduction formula for  secn x dx for an integer n  2 and evaluate  sec5 x dx

Mathematics – IIB Page 3 of 23

9. Find the reduction formula for I n   cot n xdx, n being a positive integer, n  2 and

deduce the value of  cot 4 x dx

10. Find the reduction formula for I n   cos ec n x dx, n being a positive integer, n  2 and

deduce the value of  cos ec5 x dx.

1 n 1
11. If In   cos n x dx then show that In  cos n1 x sin x  I n2
n n
sin m1 x cos n 1 x m  1
12. If Im,n   sin m x cosn x dx, then show that Im,n    Im 2,n for a
mn mn ,
positive integer n and an integer m  2 .

13. Evaluate  (6 x  5) 6  2 x 2  x dx

14. Evaluate  (3x  2) 2 x 2  x  1 dx.

2x  5
15. Evaluate  x 2  2 x  10
dx.

x 1
16. Evaluate  x  x 1
2
dx.

x 1
17. Evaluate x 2
 3x  12
dx

dx
18. Evaluate  (1  x) 3  2 x  x2
dx
19. Evaluate  ( x  1) 2 x 2  3x  1

dx
20. Evaluate  (1  x) 3  2 x  x2
on (1,3).

5 x
21. Evaluate  x2
dx on (2,5)

x3
22. Evaluate   x  1  x 2
 1
dx

dx
23. Evaluate  3cos x  4sin x  6 .
dx
24. Evaluate  4cos x  3sin x
x 2 a2 x
25. Show that  a 2  x 2 dx 
2
a  x 2  sin 1    c
2 a

Mathematics – IIB Page 4 of 23

 dx
26. Evaluate  5  4cos x
1
27. Evaluate  4  5sin xdx
dx
28. Evaluate  5  4cos 2 x
dx
29. Evaluate  2  3cos 2 x
1
30. Evaluate  sin x  3 cos x
dx

31. Evaluate x 1  x  x 2 dx

DEFINITE INTEGRATION
1
log(1  x) 
1. Show that 
0
1 x 2
dx  log 2 .
8
 /4
sin x  cos x 1
2. Show that  0
9  16sin 2 x
dx 
20
log 3 .

 /2

3. Show that 
x
sin x  cos x
dx 
2 2
log  2 1 . 
0

 /2
4. Show that 
sin 2 x
sin x  cos x
dx 
1
2
log  
2 1 .
0


x sin x 2
5. Show that 0 1  sin x dx 
2
 .


x
6. Evaluate  1  sin x dx .
0


7. Evaluate  x sin x cos 6 x dx .
7


x sin x
8. Evaluate  1  cos
0
2
x
dx .


xSin3 x
9. Evaluate  dx .
0
1  Cos 2 x

x2 y 2
10. Show that the area of ellipse 2  2  1 . Also deduce the area of the circle x 2  y 2  a 2
a b
11. Find the area enclosed by the curves y 2  4 x, y 2  4(4  x)

12. Find the area bounded by the parabolas y 2  4ax and x 2  4by(a  0, b  0)

Mathematics – IIB Page 5 of 23

 b

13. Prove that  a
( x  a)(b  x) dx 
8
(b  a)2 .

14. Show that the area enclosed between the curves y 2  12( x  3) and y 2  20(5  x)

5
is 64
3

x2 y 2
15. Let AOB be the positive quadrant of the ellipse 2  2  1 with OA = a, OB = b, then
a b
show that the bounded between the chord AB and the arc AB of the ellipse is
(  2)ab
sq. units.
4

x sin 3 x
16. 0 1  cos2 x dx
log(1  x)
1
17. 
0
1  x2
dx

18. Find the area enclosed between the curves y  x 2  5x and y  4  2x

19. Find the area enclosed between the curves y  x2  1, y  2 x  2, x  1, x  2

 /4
20. Evaluate 
0
Log (1  Tan x) dx .

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

1. Solve the differential equation  2 x  y  3 dx   2 y  x  1 dy

dy 2 y  x  1
2. Solve the differential equation 
dx 2 x  4 y  3
dy 3 y  7 x  7
3. Solve 
dx 3x  7 y  3

dy y 2  2 xy
4. Solve 
dx x 2  xy
dy 2 3
5. Solve ( x y  xy)  1
dx
dy
6. Solve  x  y  1 1
dx

Solve 1  x 2 
dy 1
7.  y  eTan x
dx
dy y 2  y  1
8. Solve  0
dx x 2  x  1

Mathematics – IIB Page 6 of 23

 dy
9. Solve  y tan x  sin x
dx

10.    
i) Solve the differential equation x3  3xy 2 dx  3x 2 y  y 3 dy  0

   
ii) Solve x 2 y  2 xy 2 dx  x3  3x 2 y dy

y  
11. Give the solution of x sin 2 dx  ydx  xdy which passes through the point 1, 
x  4
dy
12. Solve  x sin 2 y  x3 cos 2 y
dx
13. Solve the differential equation  2 x  y  1 dx   4 x  2 y  1 dy  0

Mathematics – IIB Page 7 of 23

SAQs
CIRCLES
1. Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle x2  y 2  8x  8x  2 y  8  0 on

the line x + y+ 1 =0

2. Find the length of the chord intercepted by the circle x2  y 2  x  3 y  22  0 on the

line y = x - 3
3. If a point P is moving such that the lengths of the tangents drawn from P to the

circles x 2  y 2  4 x  6 y  12  0 and x 2  y 2  6 x  18 y  26  0 are in the ratio 2 : 3

then find the equation of the locus of P.

4. If the abscissae of points A, B are the roots of the equation x2  2ax  b2  0 and

ordinates of A, B are roots of y 2  2 py  q 2  0 then find the equation of a circle for

which AB is a diameter

5. Find the equation of the circle which touches the circle x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  20  0

externally at ( 5, 5) with radius 5 units.

6. Find the area of the triangle formed by the normal at (3, -4) to the circle

x2  y 2  22 x  4 y  25  0 with the coordinate axis.

7. The line y =mx + c and the circle x 2  y 2  a 2 intersect at A and B. If AB = 2  then

show that c2  (1  m2 )(a 2   2 )

8. Find the value of k, if kx  3 y  1  0,2 x  y  5  0 are conjugate lines with respect to

the circle x 2  y 2  2 x  4 y  4  0

9. Find the condition that the tangents drawn from (0, 0) to the circle

s  x2  y 2  2 gx  2 fy  c  0 be perpendicular to each other.

10. Find the equation of the circle with centre (-2, 3) cutting a chord length 2 units on
3x+4y+4=0

11. Find the equation of tangent and normal at (3, 2) of the circle x2  y 2  x  3 y  4  0

12. Prove that the tangent at (3, -2) of the circle x 2  y 2  13 touches the circle

x2  y 2  2 x  10 y  26  0 and find also find its point of contact.

13. Show that x + y + 1 =0 touches the circle x2  y 2  3x  7 y  14  0 and find its point of

contact.

Mathematics – IIB Page 8 of 23

 14. If the chord of contact of a point P with respect to the circle x 2  y 2  a 2 cut the circle

at A and B AOB  900 Such that then show that P lies on the circle x 2  y 2  2a 2

15. Let us find the inverse point of (-2, 3) with respect to the circle x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  9  0

16. Find the locus of mid – points of the chords of contact of x 2  y 2  a 2 from the points

lying on the line lx + my + n =0

17. Find the angle between the tangents drawn from (3, 2) to the circle
x2  y 2  6 x  4 y  2  0 s

SYSTEM OF CIRCLES
1. Find the equation of the circle which is orthogonal to each of the following three

circles x2  y 2  2 x  17 y  4  0 , x2  y 2  7 x  6 y  11  0 and x2  y 2  x  22 y  3  0 .

2. Find the equation of the circle cutting orthogonally to the circles

x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  11  0 , x2  y 2  10 x  4 y  21  0 and has 2 x  3 y  7 as
diameter
3. Find the equation of the circle which cuts orthogonally the circle

x2  y 2  4 x  2 y  7  0 and having the centre at (2, 3)

4. Find the equation of the circle which passes through the origin and cuts the circles
x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  10  0, x2  y 2  12 y  6  0 orthogonally.

5. Show that the circles S  x2  y 2  2 x  4 y  20  0 and

S '  x2  y 2  6 x  2 y  90  0 touch each other internally. Find their point of contact

and the equation of the common tangent.

6. Show that the circles x 2  y 2  8x  2 y  8  0 and x 2  y 2  2 x  6 y  6  0 touch

each other and find the point of contact.

7. Find the radical centre of the following circles.

i) x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  5  0, x2  y 2  2 x  4 y  1  0, x2  y 2  6 x  2 y  0

ii) x  y  4 x  7  0, 2 x  2 y  3x  5 y  9  0 , x  y  y  0
2 2 2 2 2 2

8. If the straight line represented by x cos   y sin   p intersects the circle x 2  y 2  a 2

at the points A and B, then show that the equation of the circle with AB as diameter

is ( x2  y 2  a 2 )  2 p( x cos   y sin   p)  0.

9. If the two circles x2  y 2  2 gx  2 fy  0 and x2  y 2  2 g ' x  2 f ' y  0 touch each other

then show that f’g = fg’.

Mathematics – IIB Page 9 of 23

10. If x + y = 3 is the equation of the chord AB of the circle x2  y 2  2 x  4 y  8  0, find

the equation of the circle having AB as diameter.

11. Find the equation of the circle passing through the points of intersection of the circles

x2  y 2  8x  6 y  21  0 , x2  y 2  2 x  15  0 and (1, 2).

12. Show that the circles x2  y 2  2ax  c  0 and x2  y 2  2by  c  0 touch each other if

1 1 1
2
 2  2
a b c
13. Show that the common chord of the circles x2  y 2  6 x  4 y  9  0 and

x2  y 2  8x  6 y  23  0 is the diameter of the second circle and also find its length.
14. Find the equation of the circle passing through the intersection of the circle
x y
x 2  y 2  2ax and x 2  y 2  2by and having its centre on the line   2.
a b
15. Find the equation and length of the common chord of the two circles

S  x2  y 2  3x  5 y  4  0 and S '  x2  y 2  5x  3 y  4  0
16. Find the equation of the circle passing through the origin, having its centre on the

line x + y =4 and intersecting the circle x2  y 2  4 x  2 y  4  0, orthogonally.

17. Find the equation of the circle which passes through the points (2, 0), (0, 2) and

orthogonal to the circle 2 x2  2 y 2  5x  6 y  4  0

ELLIPSE
1. Find the length of the major axis, minor axis, latus rectum, eccentricity, coordinates of
centre, foci and the equation of directrices of the ellipse

i) x 2  2 y 2  4 x  12 y  14  0 ii) 9 x  16 y  144
2 2

2. Find the length of the major axis, minor axis, latus rectum, eccentricity, coordinates of

centre, foci and the equation of directrices of the ellipse 4 x 2  y 2  8x  2 y  1  0 .

3. Find the eccentricity, coordinates of foci, Length of latus rectum and equations of
directories of the following ellipses.

(i) 9 x2  16 y 2  36 x  32 y  92  0

(ii) 3x2  y 2  6 x  2 y  5  0
4. Find the equation of the ellipse with focus at (1, -1), e = 2/3 and directrix is x+y+2= 0.

5. Find the equation of the tangents to the ellipse 2 x 2  y 2  8 which are

i) Parallel to x  2 y  4  0

Mathematics – IIB Page 10 of 23

 ii) Perpendicular to x  y  2  0


iii) Which makes an angle with x-axis
4
x2 y 2
6. If P(x, y) is any point on the ellipse   1, (a > b) whose foci are S and S’ then SP
a 2 b2
+ S’P is a constant.
7. Find the equation of the ellipse referred to its major and minor axes as the coordinate

axes X, Y – respectively with latus rectum of length 4 and distance between foci 4 2

x2 y 2
8. If the line y  mx  c touches the ellipse 2  2  1 , prove that c 2  a 2 m2  b2
a b
x2 y 2
9. If a tangent to the ellipse   1 (a  b) meets its major axis and minor axis at M
a 2 b2
a2 b2
and N respectively, then prove that   1 where C is the centre of the
(CM ) 2 (CN ) 2
ellipse.

( x  h) 2 ( y  k ) 2
10. Find the equation of the ellipse in the form   1, given the following
a2 b2
data.
1
i) Centre  2, 1 , one end of the major axis  2, 5 , e 
3
ii) Centre  4, 1 , one end of the major axis  1, 1 and passes through  8, 0 

iii) Centre  0, 3 , e  2 / 3 , semi minor axis 5.

iv) Centre  2, 1 , e  1/ 2 , length of latus rectum 4.

11. Find the equation of tangent and normal to the ellipse 9 x2  16 y 2  144 at the end of

the latus rectum in the first quadrant.

12. Find the equation of the ellipse in the standard form whose distance between foci is 2
and the length of latus rectum is 15/2.

x2 y 2
13. If the normal at one end of a latus rectum of the ellipse 2  2  1 passes through
a b
one end of the minor axis, then show that e4  e2  1 [e is the eccentricity of the
ellipse]
14. Find the condition for the line x cos   y sin   p to be a tangent to the ellipse

x2 y 2
 1
a 2 b2

Mathematics – IIB Page 11 of 23

15. Find the value of ‘k’ if the 4 x  y  k  0 is tangent to the Ellipse x 2  3 y 2  3

16. Find the equation of the tangents to the ellipse 2 x 2  3 y 2  11 at the point whose

ordinate ‘1’.
17. Prove that the equation of the chord joining the points  &  on the ellipse
x2 y 2 x     y        
 2  1 is cos    sin    cos  
 2  b  2   2 
2
a b a

x2 y 2
18. Derive the equation of ellipse in standard form   1.
a 2 b2
19. If 1  2 are the eccentric angles of the extremeties of a focal chord (other than the

x2 y 2
vertices) of the ellipse   1, (a > b) and e its eccentricity. Then show that
a 2 b2
(1   2 ) (   )
(i) e cos  cos 1 2 .
2 2
e 1    
(ii)  cos  1  cot  2  .
e 1 2  2

HYPERBOLA
x2 y 2
1. Derive the standard form of hyperbola 2  2  1 .
a b
2. Find the centre, eccentricity, foci, equations of the directrices, length of the
latusrectum of hyperbola

i) 9 x 2  16 y 2  72 x  32 y  16  0 ii) 16 y  9 x  144
2 2
iii) x  4 y  4
2 2

3. Find the equations of the tangents to the hyperbola 3x2  4 y 2  12 which are (i)

parallel and (ii) perpendicular to the line y = x - 7

4. Find the equations of the tangents to the hyperbola x 2  4 y 2  4 which are (i) parallel

and (ii) perpendicular to the line x  2 y  0

5. Prove that the point of intersection of two perpendicular tangents to the hyperbola

x2 y 2
2
 2  1 lies on the circle x2  y 2  a 2  b2 .
a b
x2 y 2
6. Show that angle between the two asymptotes of a hyperbola   1 is
a 2 b2
b
2Tan1   or 2Sec 1 (e)
a

Mathematics – IIB Page 12 of 23

 x2 y 2
7. If the line lx  my  n  0 is a tangent to the hyperbola   1 then, show that
a 2 b2
a 2 l 2  b 2 m2  n 2 .

x2 y 2
8. Tangents to the hyperbola 2  2  1 make angles 1 , 2 with transverse axis of a
a b
hyperbola. Show that the point of intersection of these tangents lies on the curve
2 xy  k ( x 2  a 2 ) when tan 1  tan2  k .

9. One focus of a hyperbola is located at the point (1, -3) and the corresponding directrix
3
is the line y=2. Find the equation of the hyperbola if its eccentricity is .
2
10. Find the equation of hyperbola whose asymptotes are the straight lines x  2 y  3  0 ,

and which passes through the point (1, -1).

11. The difference of the focal distances of any point on the hyperbola is constant.

x2 y 2
12. If the lx + my +=1 is a normal to the hyperbola   1 then show that
a 2 b2
a 2 b2
2
 2  (a 2  b 2 ) 2
l m

DEFINITE INTEGRATION
1. Find the area enclosed between y 2  4 x and x 2  4 y

2. Find the area enclosed by the curves y  3x and y  6 x  x 2

3. Find the area bounded between the curves y  x 2 , y  x

4. Find the area bounded by y 2  3x and x  3

 /2
5. Evaluate 

 /2
sin 2 x cos 4 x dx

2

6. Find  sin
4
x cos6 x dx
0

 /2
7. Evaluate 
0
x sin x dx

 /2
8. Find the reduction formula for  sin
n
x dx
0

9. Find the area of the region enclosed by the curves y  4 x  x 2 , y  5  2 x

Mathematics – IIB Page 13 of 23

10. Find the area bounded by the curves y  sin x and y  cos x between any two

consecutive points of intersection.

 /2
dx
11. Find 
0
4  5cos x
 /4
12. Evaluate  log(1  tan x) dx
0


3
sin x
13. Evaluate 
 sin x  cos x
dx
6

1
 1  2   1  n
14. Evaluate lim 1  1   ...... 1   
n 
 n  n   n 

 1 1 1
15. lim    ...  
n  n  1 n2
 6n 
1  2 n 
16. lim  tan  tan  ...  tan 
n  n
 4n 4n 4n 
1 5
17.  x (1  x)
5 2
dx
0

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
dy
1. Solve  1  e x y
dx
dy
2. Solve  1  e x  y  x 2e y
dx
 dy 
3. Solve sin 1    x  y
 dx 
dy x  2log x  1
4. Solve 
dx sin y  y cos y

 y
5. Solve x dy   y  x cos 2  dx.
 x

6. Solve ( x2  y 2 ) dx  xy dy  0

7. Solve ( x2  y 2 ) dx  2 xy dy

8. Solve (2 x  y) dy  (2 y  x) dx

dy
9. Solve  y tan x  e x sec x.
dx

Mathematics – IIB Page 14 of 23

 dy
10. Solve  y tan x  cos3 x.
dx

11. 
Solve (1  y 2 )dx  tan 1 y  x dy 
dy y y
12. Find the equation of a curve whose gradient is   cos 2 when x  0, y  0
dx x x
 
and which passes through the point  1, 
 4
dy xy  y
13. Solve 
dx xy  x

14. Solve 1  x 2 dx  1  y 2 dy  0

15. Solve ( xy 2  x)dx  ( yx2  y)dy  0

16.  
Solve e x  1 ydy   y  1 dx  0

dy ( x  y )2
17. Solve 
dx 2x2
dy
18. Solve cos x  y sin x  sec2 x
dx

Solve 1  x 2 
dy
19.  2 xy  4 x 2  0
dx
dy
20. Solve x log x  y  2log x
dx
dy
Solve x  x  1  y  x 2  x  1
3
21.
dx
dy
22. Solve  sin( x  y )  cos( x  y )
dx

Mathematics – IIB Page 15 of 23

VSAQs
CIRCLES

1. Find the centre and radius of the circle 1  m2 ( x2  y 2 )  2cx  2mcy  0 (c  0)

2. If the center of the circle x2  y 2  ax  by  12  0 is (2, 3), find the values of a, b and the

radius of the circle.

3. Find the values of a, b if ax2  bxy  3 y 2  5x  2 y  3  0 represents a circle. Also find

radius and centre of the circle.

4. Find the other end of the diameter of the circle x2  y 2  8x  8 y  27  0 if one end of it

is (2, 3).

5. If x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  c  0 represents a circle with radius ‘6’, then find the value of ‘c’.

6. If the length of the tangent from (2,5) to the circle x 2  y 2  5x  4 y  k  0 is 37

then find k
7. Find the equation of the circle passing through (2, -1) and having the centre at (2, 3)
8. Find the equation of the circle passing through (3, 4) and having the centre at (-3, 4)
9. Find the equation of the circle whose centre is (-4,-3) and which passes through the
origin
10. Find the equation of the circle whose centre is (-1, 2) and which passes through (5, 6)
11. Obtain the parametric equation of each of the following circles.

i) ( x  3)  ( y  4)  8 ii) x2  y 2  6 x  4 y  12  0
2 2 2

12. Find the equation of the circle whose extremities of a diameter are (1, 2) and (4, 5)
13. Find the equation of the circle for which the points (4,2), (1,5) are the end points of a
diameter.

14. Find the polar of (1, 2) with respect to x 2  y 2  7

15. Find the pole of ax  by  c  0 (c  0) with respect to x 2  y 2  r 2

16. Find the pole of 3x + 4y – 45 = 0 with respect to x2  y 2  6 x  8 y  5  0.

17. Find the number of common tangents that can be drawn to the circles

x2  y 2  4, x 2  y 2  6 x  8 y  16  0 .

18. Find the value of a if 2 x2  ay 2  3x  2 y  1  0 represents a circle and also find its

radius.
19. Find the value of k if the points (4, 2) and (k, -3) are conjugate points with respect to

the circle x2  y 2  5x  8 y  6  0.

Mathematics – IIB Page 16 of 23

20. Find the equation of the normal at P(3, 5) of the circle S  x2  y 2  10 x  2 y  6.

21. I) Obtain the parametric equation of the circle represented by x 2  y 2  4 .

II) Write the parametric equation of the circle 2 x 2  2 y 2  7 .

22. Find the equation of the circle which is concentric with x2  y 2  6 x  4 y  12  0 and

passing through (-2, 14).

23. Find the value ‘a’ if 2 x2  ay 2  3x  2 y  1  0 represent a circle and also find its

radius.

24. If the length of a tangent from (5, 4) to the circle x2  y 2  2ky  0 is ‘1’, then find ‘k’

25. Find the power of the point P (-1, 1) with respect to the circle x2  y 2  6 x  4 y  12  0

26. Find the value of k, if the points (1, 3) and (2, k) are conjugate with respect to the

circle x 2  y 2  35.

27. If the circle x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  a  0 has radius 4, then find a.

28. Find the equation of polar of (1, -2) with respect to circle x2  y 2  10 x  10 y  25  0

29. Find the length of the tangent from (-2, 5) to the circle x2  y 2  25  0

30. Find the length of the chord formed by x 2  y 2  a 2 on the line x cos   y sin   P

31. Find the equation of the circle passing through (2, 3) and concentric with the circle
x2  y 2  8x  12 y  15  0

SYSTEM OF CIRCLES
1. (i) Find the angle between the circles x2  y 2  12 x  6 y  41  0 and
x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  59  0.

( ii) If the angle between the circles x2  y 2  12 x  6 y  41  0 and

x2  y 2  kx  6 y  59  0 is 45° then find k.

2. If x2  y 2  5x  14 y  34  0, x2  y 2  2 x  4 y  k  0 circles are orthogonal, then find k.

3
3. Show that the angle between the circles x 2  y 2  a 2 , x 2  y 2  ax  ay is .
4
4. Find the equation of the radical axis of the following circles.

i) x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  7  0, 4( x2  y 2 )  8x  12 y  9  0

 
ii) x2  y 2  3x  4 y  5  0,3 x2  y 2  7 x  8 y  11  0

5. Find the equation of radical axis of the circles

x2  y 2  2 x  4 y  1  0, x2  y 2  4 x  y  0.

Mathematics – IIB Page 17 of 23

6. Find the equation of the common chord of the pair of circles
x2  y 2  4 x  4 y  3  0, x2  y 2  5x  6 y  4  0.
7. Find the equation of the common tangent of the circles at their point of contact
x2  y 2  10 x  2 y  22  0, x2  y 2  2 x  8 y  8  0
8. Show that the circles x2  y 2  2 x  4 y  4  0 and x2  y 2  3x  4 y  1  0 are intersect
each other orthogonally.
9. Find the equation of the common chord of the circles:
( x  a)2  ( y  b)2  c2 ,( x  b)2  ( y  a)2  c 2 ,(a  b)
10. Find the value of k, if the circles x2  y 2  4 x  8  0 and x2  y 2  16 y  k  0 are
orthogonal.
11. Find the radical axis of x2  y 2  2 x  4 y  1  0 and x2  y 2  4 x  6 y  5  0

PARABOLA
5
1. Find the coordinates of the points on the parabola y 2  2 x whose focal distance is
2
2. If (1/2 , 2) is one extremity of a focal chord of the parabola y 2  8 x .Find the

coordinates of the other extremity.

3. Find the co-ordinates of the points on the parabola y 2  8 x whose focal distance is 10

units.
4. Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is S (1, - 7) and vertex is A (1, -2)
5. Find the equation of the parabola whose vertex is (3, -2) and focus is (3, 1).

6. Find the value of k, if the line 2y = 5x + k is a tangent to the parabola y 2  6 x

7. Find the equation of normal to the parabola y 2  4 x which is parallel to y  2 x  5  0.

8. Find the equation of the tangent to the parabola y 2  16 x inclined at angle 60° with its

axis and also find the point of contact

 3
9. Find the equation of the tangent to the parabola x2  4 x  8 y  6  0 at  4,  .
 2
10. Find the vertex and focus of x2  6 x  6 y  6  0

11. Find the axis and directrix of y 2  6 y  2 x  5  0

HYPERBOLA
1. If e, e1 are the eccentricities of a hyperbola and its conjugate hyperbola, prove that

1 1
  1.
e2 e12

2. If the eccentricity of a hyperbola is 5/4, then find the eccentricity of its conjugate
hyperbola.

Mathematics – IIB Page 18 of 23

3. Find the equation to the Hyperbola whose foci are (4, 2) and (8, 2) and eccentricity is
‘2’.
4. Find the equation to the hyperbola whose foci are (±5, 0) and the transverse axis of
length 8.

5. i) Find the eccentricity and length of latusrectum of the hyperbola x 2  4 y 2  4

ii) Find the eccentricity and length of latusrectum of the hyperbola 16 y 2  9 x2  144

6. Find the length of the latusrectum of the hyperbola x2  3 y 2  144

7. Find the equations of the tangents to the hyperbola 3x2  4 y 2  12 which is parallel to

the line y  x  7

8. If 3x - 4y + k=0 is a tangent to x 2  4 y 2  5 find the value of k.

9. Define the rectangular hyperbola and find its eccentricity.

10. Find the product of length of the perpendiculars from any point on the hyperbola

x2 y 2
  1 to its asymptotes.
16 9
11. If the angle between the asymptotes of a hyperbola is 300 then find its eccentricity.
INTEGRATION
3
 1
1. Evaluate   x   dx, x  0
 x

2. Evaluate  1  cos 2xdx

3. Evaluate  sec2 x cos ec 2 xdx

 1 2 
4. Evaluate    dx on (  1,1)
 1 x 1  x2 
2

dx
5. Evaluate  Coshx  Sinhx on R
Sin(Tan 1 x)
6. Evaluate  1  x2 dx x  R
7. Evaluate  e x [tan x  log(sec x)] dx

8. Evaluate  e x (1  tan 2 x  tan x) dx

9. Evaluate  e x (sec x  sec x tan x). dx

(1  x log x)
10. Evaluate  e x dx
x

Mathematics – IIB Page 19 of 23

 ex
11. Evaluate  e x  1 dx
1
12. Evaluate  ( x  1)( x  2) dx
dx
13. Evaluate  ( x  3) x2

e x (1  x)
14. Evaluate  cos2 ( xe x )dx on I  R \ {x  R : cos( xe )=0}
x

x8
15. Evaluate  .dx on R
1  x18

cos x
16. i) Evaluate  x
.dx

ii) Evaluate  cos3 x sin.x dx

1
17. Evaluate  x log x[log(log x)] dx
1  cos 2 x
18. Evaluate  1  cos 2 x dx
cos x
19. Evaluate  sin 2
x  4sin x  5
dx

Log (1  x)
20. Evaluate  1 x
dx on (-1, )

1
21. Evaluate  1  Cosx dx on I  R  {(2n  1) : n  z}.
22. Evaluate  x log x dx on (0, )

(a x  b x ) 2
23. Evaluate  a xb x dx (a  0, a  0, a  1and b  0, b  1) on R.
sin 4 x  (2n  1) 
24. Evaluate  cos6 x dx, x I  R \  2 : n  Z .
cot(log x)
25. Evaluate  x
dx, x  I  (0, ) \{en : n  Z }.

  
26. Evaluate  sec x log(sec x  tan x) on  0, 
 2 
x ex
27. Evaluate  dx on I  R \{1}
( x  1)2
dx
28. Evaluate  ( x  5) x4

Mathematics – IIB Page 20 of 23

 DEFINITE INTEGRATION


sin 5 x 2
1. Find the value of  5 dx
0 sin x  cos x
5

4
2. (i) Find  2  x dx
0

2
(ii) Find  1  x dx
0


2
3. Evaluate  sin x dx

2

3
2x
4. Evaluate 1 x
2
2
dx

1
x2
5. Evaluate 0 x2  1 dx
4
x2
6. Evaluate 0 1  x dx
2
7. Evaluate 
0
4  x 2 dx


8. Evaluate 
0
2  2 cos  d

 /2
9. Evaluate  sin
4
x cos5 x dx
0

10. Find the area bounded by y  x3  3, X-axis, x = -1 and x = 2.

11. Find the area bounded by the parabola y  x 2 , the x-axis and the lines x = -1, x = 2

12. Find the area of the region enclosed by the given curves x  4  y 2 , x  0

13. i) Find the area under the curve f ( x)  sin x in [0,2 ]

1
dx
ii) Evaluate: 
0 3  2x
2
14. i) Evaluate  sin
2
x cos 4 xdx
0


2
ii) Evaluate  sin 2 x cos 4 xdx

2

Mathematics – IIB Page 21 of 23

  /2
15. Evaluate  sin
6
x cos 4 xdx
0

 /2
16. Find:  cos
11
xdx
0

a
17. Evaluate 
0
a 2  x 2 dx

a
18. Evaluate  ( a  x )2 dx
0


2
sin 2 x  cos 2 x
19. Evaluate 
0
sin 3 x  cos3 x
dx.

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
6
 d 2 y  dy 3  5
1. Find the order and degree of  2      6 y
 dx  dx  
5/3
d 2 y   dy  
2

2. Find the order and degree of the differential equation  

   
1
dx 2   dx  
1/ 3
 d2y  1 dy
3. Find the order and degree of x  2 
2
x y0
 dx  dx
2
 d3y 
2
 dy 
4. Find the order and degree of  3   3    e x  4 .
 dx   dx 

5. Form the differential equation corresponding to y  cx  2c 2 , where c is a parameter.

6. Form the differential equation corresponding to y=A cos 3x + B sin 3x, where A & B
are parameters.
7. Form the differential equation of the family of all circles with their centres at the
origin and also find its order.

8. Find the differential equation corresponding to the family of curves y  c( x  c)2 .

where c is a parameter.
dy
9. Find the general solution of x  y 0
dx
dy
10. Find the general solution of  e x y
dx
dy 2 y
11. Find the general solution of 
dx x

Mathematics – IIB Page 22 of 23

 dy
12. Find the I.F. of the differential equation x  y  2 x 2 sec2 2 x
dx
13. Find the I.F. of the differential equation (1  y 2 )dx  (Tan1 y  x)dy
x  x x
Express 1  e y  dx  e y 1   dy  0 in the form
x dx
14.  F 
   y dy  y

Mathematics – IIB Page 23 of 23