BM02a/QTOV/KT. DAP AN THI HK 2 NAM HOC 2021-2022 FAH UTECH Nganh/Lép —: Cong ngh@ ky thuat 610 oe Mon thi : QUAN LY DICH VU 0 10 Maménhoe — : MANI36-—- Sé DVHT/TC: 3 a Ngay thi + 18/04 L092 VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH 73; gian Jam bai: 90 phit MA de (Néu ¢6) : DE THISO 2 Noi dung dap an Diém Mye dich fa nha - Tim ra cde diém yéu cia tram dich vu -_ Lap ké hoach dé phat trién phong dich vu trong tuong lai ¥2 | Chis diinh gid hoxt dng djeh vy eua daily bao gdm: 0.25 -Sé long xe bao durdmg dinh ky mign phi (ty Iés - $6 lugng xe phu vu mign phi; lugng xe bao dudng dinh ky khach hang tra tién; Jugng xe sia chita khéch hang tra ~ $6 lugng xe phue vu khdch hang tra tién (ty 18); - 7 §3 | -Sélugng xe sita chita bio hanh; 025 -Téng s6 xe phyc vu (ty 16 dat chi tigu); g doanh thu khach hang tra tién (ty 1g dat chi tiéu ); - Téng s6 lai rong (ty 1é dat chi tiéu); | = Doanh thu tién edng lao dong ¥4 | -Higu sudt Kp thudt vién; - Higu suat chung; | - Tong sé xe phuc vu trén mot Ky thuat vin; - Téng doanh thu c6ng lao dng trén mét K¥ thudt ~ Ty Ié doanh thu cng lao dng trén chi phi cho Ky thuat vign; YS |-Téngdoanh thu khach hang a trén s6 Iuong nhan vien; 05 - Tong sé lai én s6 lugng nhan vign; ~- Ty 1é Ky thuat vién cao cap; - TY 18 Ky thudt vign cao cap va trung edp; $6 lugng khiéu nai; §6 | -Sélugng xe sira chita Ia -Ty Ié khaich hang luu tr; - Thé khach hang thong xuyén; 6 lung xe dang van hanh; lugng khoang sita chita trén 10,000 xe dang van hanh; -Téng sé nhan vién phong dich vu. 0.25 ‘ng doanh thu); Cong 20 [Ciu2 1 | Muc dich eda vige giai quyér Khigu nai 1a dem Tai sy hai Tong cho 0.25 khach hang vé dich vy, xay dug méi quan hé tét voi khch hing va ting thém khdch hang trung thanh cho dai ly. _ _ y2 Quy trinh giai quyét khiéu nai khéch hang bao gbm 7 bude: 0.25 TIEP NHAN KHACH HANG KHIEU NAL —Trong truéng hop khdch hang khiéu ngi qua dign thoi, Khuyén hich ho dén tryc tiép dai ly. —Kiém tra lich sit sita chita.y3 ys y7 ~Théng bao véi lanh dao néu can thiét. —Chao dén than thign, gidi thigu ban thén va eam on khach hang da dem xe ti. Dua khach hang vao phong riéng néu can thiét. LANG NGHE BANG TAI VA MAT — Hay dé khach hang trinh bay, lang nghe can than khéng ngit loi. ; — _ Thé hign sy cdm thong véi khach hang: “T6i 06 thé hiéu durge tm trang ea anh Iie nay...” — — Ghi chép lai théng tin, — Thé hign ban dang cha ¥ ling nghe bing ede phan hdi nur (t6i hiéu, anh n6i tigp di a,...). — Xée dinh ly do chinh khéch hang khéng hai long. = Thé hién su quan tam dén cam gidc ctia khach hang trude khi di vao chi tiét héng héc cila xe. | THIET LAP DU KIEN VA TIM HIEU NGUYEN NHAN — Hoi r6 thém vé khiéu nai cua khach hang. = Kiém tra xe ciing khach hang, xem xét tin mit hién trang cua xe, = Truéc khi dua ra kién hay xdc nhan 18i truc tiép trén xe = Xem lai lich sit Lin sita chia truée. Xée dinh mire d@ nghiém trong va ra quyét — Néu li khiéu nai chinh dang, nhan trich nh sau dé giai thich nhimng céng vid — _Néu la khiéu nai khéng chinh ding, mot cach nhe nhang va lich sy. — _Néu bign phap khée phue nim ngoai quyén han cia ban in sur try gitip cia ban lanh dao. GIAI THICH QUYET DINH VA XIN SU’ DONG Y — Gidi thich quyét dinh cia ban la sé gidi quyét thé nao véi khiéu nai cita khach hang. = Giai thich van dé da xay ra. in sy ding ¥ ciia khdch hang truéc khi tién hanh cdc én phap xit ly. Néu Kthéch hang kh6ng déng y hay quay lai buée 3. - Khe phye nhanh chéng céc van dé true mat khach hang, chi ra phy ting thay thé, vi tri thay thé. jai thich sy hiéu [im THEO DOI SAU SUA CHUA — Theo ddi sau sita chita trong vong 3 ngay déi voi khiéu . edn theo ddi ngay trong ngay — Néu vige khiéu nai duge chuyén qua cho nhan vign khée hode don vi thué ngoai, hay theo dai tién 46 giai q sur hai long cia khach hang cé thé thu hién bang e-mail, dign thoai, BMo2a/QTOI/KT. 0.25 0.25ys V6i sy trg gitip cilia ban lainh dgo — Ghi lai théng tin két qua lién hé va tinh trang khiéu nai vvao lich sir sira chita ciia hé théng quan ly dich vy. XAY DUNG BIEN PHAP TRANH TAI DIEN = Giri béo cdo két qua lién hé sau stra chia cho ban lanh dao. = Xem xét lai to’in bé su viée khiéu nai — Xée dinh nguyé nguyén nhan khiéu nai, Xée dinh bign phap trénh tai dign, ~ Dai ly phai theo doi néu vige giai quyét khiéu nai duge thye hign boi don vj thué ngoai. y2 ¥3 = ihn cét Idi gay ra sy khéng hai long va BMO2a/QTOV/KT. 0.25 Thdi gian sin xudt mot chiée xe thudng mat 3-5 nam; Quy trinh san xudt thudng gdm 4 bude: + Thiét ké; +Nghién eiu va thir nghigm; + Sin xudt; + Kiém soat chat long. Quy trinh 1: Thiét ké YY tung thiét ké m6t model phai pha hop véi nhu cau thi trudmg (trong 3-5 nam toi) ¥ Model phai phi hop véi thi hiéu sé dong; ¥ Ve ban concept va dung m6 hinh 3D; ¥ Dya tén mé phéng 3D tién hanh dap cae m6 hinh bing dat sat; Y Céc kj sur khi dng hoe tham gia vao nghién eitu tinh toan khi dng hoc va higu chinh dén khi hoan tat; Y Céc nha thiét ké bat dau ché tao mot nguyén mau Prototype ti lé 1:1 — Quy trinh 2: Nghién edu va thir nghigm ¥ Hang bit dau sin xudt mau thir nghigém; Y Thudmg mét khodng 1 nim; Y Xe duge nguy trang ky khéng dé lot thong tin ra ngoai; Y Thir nghiém trong moi diéu kién; Y Cae dit ligu thir nghiém dua vé Trung tam nghién ctru dé cai tién va thay doi cho phi hop: Y Qué trinh thir nghiém hoan tat la hie bat dau quy trinh 3 1 san xu. Quy trinh 3: San xuat San suat gdm 7 buée: Phy ting; Dong co; Khung gam; Thin xe; Son xe; Lap rap ndi that; Lap khung gam vao v6 xe. SKK KKKys | Quy trinh 4: Kiém soat chat long | Tat ea cdc thanh phan trén xe duge ché tao bai nhiéu nha san u dé ¢6 nghfa la hang nghin b9 phiin phai thir nghiém déng géi va van chuyén dén nha may Lip rap, = Digu nay yéu edu mot bd chat luemg chung cho tat ea eée b c6 chat Iugng déng nhat. Cony BMO2v/QTOI/KT. 0.25 2.0 a Cé van ky thudt 1d ngudi c6 vai tr quan trong trong vige hd tra ky thudt va dio tao nang cao tay nghé cho Kf thuat vien. Yéu clu: - Dam bao tat cd K¥ thuat vien duge danh gid ding vé kha ning cng vige, c6 ké hoach dio tgo phi hgp dé nang cao tay nghé Ky thuat vien. = Dam bio tai ligu ky thugt duge cap nhat va quan Iy tt, higu qua sir dung cao. ~ Dam bio quan hg kp thugt véi hang xe dat higu qui cao. fo 6 doan phic tap va cdng vige sira chiia trén hg théng moi ca KY thuat vien duge nhén su hd tro tir C6 van ky thuat. - KJ thugt vign sau khi qua dio tgo e6 kha nang lam vige dang quy trinh thong nhat cua dai ly, stra dung trang thiét bj dung a. Quan hé KF thudt véi hang xe = Cp nha thong tin ky thudt tir hang - Tham gia cde khéa dao tao cita hang, de bigt cdc khéa dao tao cho xe méi - Lam cdc béo cdo ky thugt cho hang, gidm dinh ky thugt cho cdc trudg hop bio hanh, hudin, trién khai kim béo cdo cho cic chién dich dic biét cilia hang, - Hé tro, quan ly ky thuat ~ Hé tro Ky thuat vién trong nhing céng vige khé, die bigt céng viée chudn doan va céng viée trén nhiing hé théng méi ‘Ap nhat, sip xép, luu giit va khai thdc c6 higu qua cac 1 ky thudt (tai ligu dao tao, tai ligu huéng din stra chita, ligu huéng dan sir dung trang thiét bj - Phi hgp voi t6 trudng, quan déc théng nhat cée quy trinh sira chifa theo chudn phi hgp thy té timg dai ly ~ Giém sat thye hign cong vige va sit dung trang thiét bj ctia Ky thuat vién, c6 huéng dan kip théi - Tham gia danh gid nang Ive KY thugt vién dinh ky, tw van cho truéng phong dich vu cae van dé nhan sy. b. Baio tao ‘Tham gia cdc khéa hudn luyén ky thugt méi, sin pham méi cia hang. = Thye hign dao tgo theo lich da lap: dao tgo ly thuyét, dao tao thuc hanh, dao tao tgi vi tri lam vige. Danh gid nang | udt cia Ky thudt vién dinh ky, cing 0.5 05 0.5BM02a/QTOI/KT | Véi trudng phing dich vy lap ké hoach dio tao phi hop. = Thu ngan: sau khi xe cla khéch hing duge stta chia, bao | | dung hodn tat thi thaw ngan tién hianh, thaw tién tr khéeh hang. Khach hang c6 thé tra tién bing tién mgt hoge chuyén khoan, - Khuyén khich khach hang dén dai ly cho nhting lan sia chita sau. - Gidi thich, cung cp ma sé thué cia dai ly khi khdch hang thanh ton béing cdch chuyén khoan. Cau 5 _ a anh gid ving v6 6 t6 can son, tién hanh mai son eft va ri sét di 0.25 Son chng ri bio vé v6 thép oS | Tra lai phom xe chuan lp diy vét xude vét lom bing lop ba 0.25 matit. Son lot phi kin bé mat ba matit, ae K® thuat pha mau son va phun son. a Che bio v@ nhiing ving khéng son truée khi son, oe | - Xe duge som trong phong Son - Hap - Sdy 0.25 anh bong toan b6 v6 xe 6 t6. 0.25 Cong 2.0 C a TONG DIEM: 0 TP.HCM, ngay thang 22 nam 2022 Nguoi duyge dip dn ‘Nguedi la in ho Ve th (by, ghi rd ho tén) (ky, ghi ro ho tén) (he OllyMén thi : Cong nghé chan dodn, sita chita va kiém EN KY THU: CI dinh 6 t6 VIEN HUTE bs ; EN KY THUAT. cH Maménhge : AUTIOB.......86 TC: 3 BMOlW/QTOMDT-KT Nganh/Lop — : Nganh 6 t/Lép 19DOT ‘Negay thi ACOA. [bOnked. Thoi gian lim bai: 90 phiit Ma dé (Néucé) : DS sb2 Trong trudng hgp dign tich bé mat mau son thay di khong Ion hon 50% DAP AN DE THI HOC KY 2A NAM HOC 2021-2022 ou be mat son thi ching ta duge php thay di _ 65. | in bj ho so cai tao: ban vé thiét ké, (thé hign duge vi tri thay di aa mau son, mau son mudn chuyén d6i), y2 | Ximehimg nh§n tham dinh thiét ké hodn cai 05 x ~ Thue hign hosn cai (thi cdng son, nghiém thu). . > Xin gidy ching nbn an ton KY thuft va bo ve moi tng as -_ Doi gidy dang ki : a 7 — Cong [2.0 “Cu 2 : Bao duéng 6t6, li cng vige dyr phong duge fin hanh bat bude sau mot chu ¥1__ | ky vén hanh nhat dinh trong khai théc 6t6 theo ni dung cOng vige da quy | 0.5 L_ | dinh nhdm duy tri tinh trang kj thugt tét ctia xe. _ Cée cp bio duéng: Bao dudng ngay; Bao dutng dinh ky oF Dac diém cia bao duéng ngay: Bao dudng hing ngay do li xe, phy xe hofe céng nhin trong tram bao dugg ehiu tréch nhigm va duge thye hign troyie hofle sau khi xe di host | 5 dong hang ngay, cing nhw trong thai gian vgn han; . Phuong phap tién hinh kiém tra chi yéu 1d dya vio quan sat, nghe ng6ng, Y2__ | phdn dodn va dya vao kinh nghiém tich Idy dugc. Yéu cdu thoi gian kiém tra pha ngén, Dac diém cia bao dung dinh ky: 310 dudmg dinh ky do cng nhén trong tram bio dugng chiu tréch nhigm va duge thye hign sau mét chu ky hoat ddng ciia 6 t6 duge xée dinh bing quaing durdng xe chay hoge thoi gian Khai thie. Cong vige kiém tra thong | 9 5 thong ding thiét bj chuyén ding, i. Ct = - _ Cong | 2.0 ¥!_ | Nén chon phurong phap bao dudng va sia chita rigng xe. 05” y2 | Chung loai phuong tign thi nhieu, so Iugng phuong tin méi logi it nén 0.75 ° = __| trinh d@ tay nghé nguéi thy thuong phai dap ing duge tay nghé van nang. a ~ Kho khan trong vige tich lily va sir dung ede phy ting va vat tu thay thé | v3 0.15 ~ Khong ap dung day chuyén duge do phai phiin chia dung cu thiét bi cho nhiéu céng vige va nhicu chiing logi xe khéc nhau (mdi chiing loai xe sit dung cae thiét bj chuyén ding khée nhau), vi vay str dung khongBMOLW/QTOUDT-KT a ee - _ 2.0 evr! ‘Do ngudn nhiét ting: Dong co c6 bj qui nhigt: qua tdi, chay kh6ng binh thudng, hogt dong sai quy ludt, nbién ligu khong dat tigu ch ~ Tinh trang KY thugt eiia déng co’ Khéng t6t: Ao nurée kam mat bj béin kim Y1 | gidm cdng sudt Lim mat; C6 thé do théi ron quy lét, nit xilanh; rd ri| 1.0 ding tién nude... ~ Bigu kign béi tron khong t6t:thigu ddu boi tron, hur héng ede chi tiét trong hé théng béi tron (bom dau), nghet oe, chat Iuong dau khong dam bio (phim cp, d6 nhét khéng duing)... C6 thé do phin thai nhigt khong tot: ~ Ket kim mat bi hur (gay ng, ling). | trong giam liu lugng nude va ban b Y2__| cdc phim tan nhiét bj mop méo va bién dang 1.0 - Hu hong van hing nbigt, = C6 thé do quat lam mat khéng hoat dong, | ~ Ong nue ngoai bj hur hong igu suat [am mat giam (két bin bén = _ Cong | 2.0 Cau 5_ i _| Lam that tye kiém dinh: Chimg nhgn ding ky bign sé, gidy phép lau hanh/ v1 05 HG so ky thuat. Kiém tra ky thugt: Kiém tra nhan dang. Kiém tra phan trén va bén ngoai, ¥2__| Kiém tra phan dudi phurong tién. 1s Kiém tra trén bang tng hop (He théng dén chiéu sang, tin higu, cde thiét bj | khéc lién quan dén an toan, 49 dn, khi xa). |_| aru tr va xtr ly 6 tigu. E 7 | aaa _ a Cong [2.0 | TONG DIEM 10 Ghi chit: Diém ting ¥ 6 thé le dén 0,25 | TP.HCM, ngay/4 thing 28. nim 202.9— Nguéi duygt dap én Nguoi lam dép dn (3, ghi rho ten) (Ki, ghi r0 ho tn) YP sm Nguyén Van Bain ne [rrVIEN K¥ THUAT HUTECH en oo Neay thi BMOlW/QTOVBT-KT DAP AN DE THI HOC KY 2A LAN 1 FS HUTECH NAM HOC iain . Nganh/Lop : IYDCKAL, 2 Mén thi : Gia cng CNC Ma mén hoc METI10 $6 TC: 03 2 ACOA JolOstet.... ‘Thoi gian Lim bai: 90 phiit M& de (Néu 06) : O1 Cau N@i dung dap an Diem Ciu Trinh bay cau trite chu trinh tign tho huéng kinh G72 va cho biét ¥ nghia | 2 cae théng s6 ¢6 trong chu trinh. Yi G72 W(Ad) R(e); 1 G72 Pins) Q(nf) UA u) WA w) FD. ¥2 | P(ns) Sé cua cau Iénh dau bién dang W(Ad) Be day méi lat cat 7 1 R(e) Khong li dao san mai lat eft Q(nf) $6 cita cau Ignh két thiic bién dang U(Au) Lugng dur chita lai theo phuong X W(Aw) Lugng dur chita lai theo phuong Z F() Buse tién dao Cau Yi 01212 05 G21 G40 G28 U0. WO. ToI01 G00 22. X38.5 S800 M3 = _ G71 ULI. 1 G71 P10 QS0 U0.2 WO0.1 FO.1 N10 GI X14, 20. X17. 2-15 GI Z-16. G2X21. Z-18.R2. G1 X29, X36.2-54. 7-82. NSOX38.5 Y3 G70 P10 Q50 F0.08 05 MS: G28 U0.WO. Ya G74 RI. T0202 05 GO0X0. 22. $900M3BMO1a/QTOYDT-KT. G74 Z-25. Q2500 FO.1 MS: G28 U0. WO. Y5 | 70303 G00Z-77. X36.5 G7SR1 G75 X32. Z-69. P300 Q8000 FO.1 Y6 | M5 G28 U0. WO. M30 05 Cau 40 . N7 G28 U0. WO. Riit dao vé chuéin R (chun may) NO TOMO! | Goi dao TO1 va dia chi nhé nhiéu dai 01 or ___| 220 Tong Nguoi duygt dip dn (i, ahi rayho ten) Mi ig TP.HCM, ngay 29 thang .23. nam 202 2 Neat lim dip én (Bi, ghi ro ho ten) le Va Thé nnBMOlWQTO/BT-KT B HUTECH DAP AN DE THIHQC KY 2A. NAM HQC 2021-2022 t - Neganh/Lép — : 20D0TA1,2,3,4 careoroae ered Mon thi : Bong co dt trong . . ‘Ma mén hoc Aut 103 86 TC: 03 VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH ——Ngay thi AKIO. JRO. : feceeeeeee ‘Tho’ gian lam bai: 90 Ma dé (Néu co) Dé sb 1 jung dip an Diem ‘Duong cong ting voi qui tinh nén 3-B-4-5, - 05 Qua tinh nén ta qua trinh da bién vi trong ky nén 6 nhidu théng so Y2_ | thay déi, chiéu truyén nhigt va téc 46 truyén nbigt Iuén thay di 05 theo mdi gian dogn cia qua trinh Cau | yl Ma sém suppap nap 1a mé trong ky thal 05 Ly do e6 sy van dng dng khi nap la do e6 d0 chénh Igch ap sue. DiémD 05 yl ‘Tau chay trén s6ng trén bin, cé ngudn nude dé thye hign vong tuan 0.5 hhoan thet 2. y2 Déng eo tiu thay | phuong tign chuyén dng Cau 5 YI Chay tré/ chéy nhanh/ chay chinh/ chay rot ¥2-—— | Chay tré phy thuge vao ban chat cia nhién ligu, phu thude vio chat Iugng hoa khi, mic d9 xody Ibe, chat lrgng phun nhién ligu, digu ign ky thudt cia dng co. _ - Cong] | Mach dau thap ap (tir thing chtta ti bom cao ap). 1 ~__| Mach dau cao ap (tir bom cao 4p t6i kim phun). —_| Mach dau hoi (tir kim va ti bom cao ap vé thing chira). Cong 1 Cau7 YI Phuong phép tao ra dau cao dp: ding bom cao ap bom lién tue va 05 tich ly trén dng Rail._BMoLa/QTONDE-KT ¥2 0.25 [v3 ligu phun vio dong co due 0.25 __| dinh tuong boi théi gian nhée kim phun, : Cong 1 caus - - - Dong c6 sé khong hoat dong, 05 “| Khéng nbn duge tin higu t8e d6 dng eo, ECU higu [a dng co 05 dang dimg yén, khong diéu khién nhién ligu. Cong, 1 Gud val Goe img vai thai tr do Li gs a 05 V2 | Thai tw do vi: khi thai 06 ap sudt cao va nhiét d6 ln tw chay ra 05 | ngoai méi tring, khong edn day. Cong 1 Guo Hign trong chay kich nd. — 0.25 rt : 0.25 Thien wong, chay tren dng & Sng thai. 0.25 [| Bong co van nd khi tit khoadign, _ — - 2 Cong I TONG DIEM: 10 Ghi cha: Diém tig y 06 thé 1é dén 0,25 Nguoi duyét dip dn (ky, ghi 16 ho tén) (ky, ghi 15 ho tén) Old M- x Va Mah. / - [ee vat be NywyierDAP AN DE THI LAN 1 HOC KY 2A NAM HOC 2021-2022 Fe HUTECH vente: Zooorat Lat be Mén thi Ly thuyét théng ti 7 ome Gane Th HCM Ma mén hoc COS102 S86 DVHT/TC: 03 Neay thi AS (OA ORR. oN KY nn ‘Thoi gian lam bai: 90 phat VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH Ww dnd *6) 201 Cau 1: 2. diém 20~12It|; O2 cau 2: a) 1 diém 1 diém: Vé hinh ©) 1 diém: phd Y,,, mp cau 3:4 5, t, 4 t 000 5 u.=01; u,=10; 10; us=1110; us=1111 cua I ollood fj o1rtoo ( liém: Mr A 1 10 o 8) aléme MTS trong chide g4,_|0 1.0 11 0 0) MTSchintde Giga [1110100 Moana ia acon boosogd dnndo0d| Tt mibpae 1610111010 1t1o01 007 [oom Ola uaa tar) b)1 did: MTKT khong chinh td 73.7)-[n 1 1 1 9 4 0| MTKTehinh de y03)-10 1 9 0 1 11 oorriodl looriiod 1 diém: Syndrome: S=[0 10} en leader: e=[0100000} Sdasai t.=[01 11010) as wal = 0 =a 26/03, eae! eCBM02a/QTO4/DT-KT CH DAP AN DE THILAN 1 HOC KY 2 NAM HQC 2021-2022 8 HUTECE anh/Lép —:20DYSA1 5 Serco — TE hoe phin > KY thuat do trong y 16 a ee , Ma hoc phan BME106 Sé TC: 3 VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH — Ngay giao d& TL: AMA [AOE ‘Thoi gian n6p bai: Ma dé (Néu c6) :2 Cau | ‘Noi dung dap an. Die 1 2 m ¥1-_| Phan tich dugc mach khuéch dai thuat toan khong dao 15 y2__| Chimg minh duge céng thitc hé sé khuéch dai 15 = Cong | 3. Cau 2_ | _ _ — ca ‘a. Ap dung céng thie ning long cia tin higu =>khOng phai tin higu nang lugng, | 0.5 92 | Ap dung cong thite cong suét cba tin higu=> La tin higu c6ng suit 05 y3 b. Ap dung cdng thie nang lung cia tin higu => tin higu nang hrgng, 0.5 Ap dung céng thire céng sudt ca tin higu=> Khéng phai tin higu cng suét. 05 _ ie Cong | 2 Cau ell ¥1_| Giai thich quy luat va vé duge hinh cia ma Manchester 1 ¥ 2 )/Giai thich quy luat va vé duge hinh cia ma Differential Manchester 1 ¥3 | Manchester Encoding | bit sont —.; ao O fae 1 igs 1 1) ALARA Me LALALAALALSS intervalfs) Differential Manchester Encoding bi sent O11 ~ AETALALP ELL me, LLL LAL LLL SA Intervals)BM02a/QTO4/DT-KT 2 3 TP.HCM, ngay ... thang ...... nam 201... Negwii lam dép én (&, ghi ro ho tén) Luu Os hesBMO2a/QTOUKT S3HUTECH DAP AN DE THILANIHQOCKY NAM HQC 21-22 O) ssnccmarare Nganh/Lép —: ane Mén thi : Hé Théng Co Dién Tir . Ma mén he :METIIL /TC: 03 VIEN K¥ THUAT HUTECH Neiy thi ee 1 AGIA L2Os.. ‘Tho pan Kin bil: 90 ph Made : 01... . Cau ‘N@i dung dap an Diém 1 = Trinh bay khdi niém vé co dign tt = Cho vi du minh hoa — Caw 2 Vé va néu nguyén ly b6 dig Khi = ¥ nghia cia céc théng s6 Ke, Ki, Ko = Thiét lap duge phurong trinh dign thé nat tai ngd vao khong dio ae + See ss 20(') = Thidt Lip duos phone tin dign thé nit ti ngd vio do =o Sy BO a] Chu 4 _ = NhGn xét diing vai tro eta timg phin tr _ - | = BO phan gidi ciia he 360 Resolution = Sor = 1.448 Tir do tinh todin géc quay can thiét OOLOOL10, = 389 ll) Position = 38 x 1.44° Cong |_2.0 Cau 5 = Xie dinh bigu thite Tye te dung len he 10BMO2/QTOVKT “f= Mg— pg Ah = (9.81) ~ SiM{9.81)(20/ 10!)h = 1902 ~ 15.70 = Truong hop lye tac dung nho nhat h= L 10 f= 1962 ~15.7(2.5) = ~19.68 (N = Truéng hgp lue tac dung 1én nhat h = 0 f= 19.62 = 15.710) = 19.62 (X) ‘Cong | 2.0 Ting Cong [10 Ghi chii: Biém timg J c6 thé lé dén 0,25 ‘TP.HCM, ney ... thing ...... ndim 201... Nguedi duygt dép én (bj, ghi r6 ho tén) En PESTS. Appin Hing ‘Nguoi lam dap én (hy, ghi rd ho tén) a Nell Orsay WerS3HUTECH VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH BMO2a/QTOLUKT DAP AN DE THI LAN I HQC KY II NAM HQC 21-22 Nginh/Lép —: I9DTDAL/A2 ‘Mon thi Ly Thuyét Diéu Khién Ty Dong NC Maménhoe — :CTRIOL /TC: 03 Negay thi 2 A4(04 Loads. ‘Thoi gian kam bai: 90 phat. Ma dé : 01 ‘N@i dung dip an Diém a. | Ham trong long trong mién thdi gian cia hé 1a 10 ae 8O= b. | Dap tmg bién d6 trong mién tan sé ctia hé la 1,0 Ham qué 46 trong mién thé! gian cla hé A 1,0 "| Dap tng pha trong min tn s6 cia he 1 g(w) =—arctan (So) wo =[re4 1 M@) = a V1+250" 10 (rad/sec)oo 100 (rad/sec) “T,001 Biéu dé Bode qua diém A cé toa d6: @=l L(o) = 201g K = 201g100 = 40dB “| Bid ide bién d6 gn ding c6 dang nhu hinh. Theo hinh vé, tan sé cat bién 15 ca hé théng 1d 1000 rad/sec Uo), 68 <2008/dee Cong | 3,0 Cau 4 a —— Bidu dién f(t) tong midn thdi gian co dang 05 S(O) = Au(t)+ Bu(t-1) + Cu(t-2) Dya vao dir kign déu bai, ta suy ra dude S(O) =t[u(t)- u(t -1)] + [ut -1) -ut-D] 2-9) ‘Viet lai ham f{¢) theo dang — 05 a A) = teat) — 206 = Nut =1) + t= 2)u(t~2) Tir dd, ta tinh duge F(s) 05 L _ Cong 1.5 TONG DIEM: 10 Ghi chi: Diém tieng § c6 thé lé dén 0,25 Nguoi duygt dép én (), ghi ro ho tén) Ayn ark ShangBMO1a/QTOSDT-KT DAP AN DE THI HQC KY...2A... NAM HQC 2019-2020 F2HUTECH Neinnisp — :9ppTal . ines Cénq ngréToHeM = Mén thi Anten va truyén song, ‘MA mén hoc ELC101....86 DVHT/TC: Ngay thi : 48/04 HOM. fanesss —— Thoi gi VIEN KY THUATHUTECH ij aé (Néu e6) #1 f SU DUNG TAI LIBU: CO @ KHONG Oo Il _ dig _ ~ 05 La ue | ea a May phat Antenne y2 1s 7 IV, 1 Lm if) =the el IZ, +2.) [Rp +R, + iX, +R, + IX) ERM yl 32, ERs |ll SPs = BaP | 2 2 | |p = Flo =0.1w 8 Rg, =602; R, =150 R, a Chiu 2 aa aan y13 | | Poy=5 sy fl +l 5 0,5 | vO.) =r.w() = Sarl + 3cos?@) | 7? w(r)sin BdOdg = 0.033w 05 f= 2h 0.06605 ¢ Re | wl Ry ek, 05BMOIAQTOUDTE-KT ~ ky) ~ ky) cos(at— hy , sin(we = ky) w2 coslun tha) p+ 4 costween) > Ema EGO = = _Cong Cau 4 yl Lo= 106,48dB Lm=160,09 dB Céng suat thu=1,55 pW i _Céng | 1S diém dni) =4124,h,, + Jk.) ip, BORG, Ay rd adh ee -___Cang | TONG DIEM: | 10 diém TP.HCM, ngay 30 thang 03 nam 2022 Nguoi duyét dip én ‘Nguoi lam dp én (hi, ghi v0 ho ten) (i, ghi 8 o h— - wf war 7Vign Cong Nghe Vigt Nhat Ngay giao dé TL : BAP AN DE THILAN 1 HOC KY 2A- NAM HOC 2021-2022 fAHUTECH Nganh/Lép —: 21DTDIAL ainceGaenesieraw —-Tenhoc phan: Ky thugt Dign tir Mihoc phan — : EL S6TC:3 ‘Thdi gian ndp bai: 90 phuit Ma dé (Néu 6) : 02. Cau Noi dung dap an Diem Cau | a. Vé va gidi thich dang sng ngo vio Vi (0 va ra Vo ( wen cing dO thi. id . Dé dign dp ng6 ra On dink, hay vé bd sung ty dign vao mach hinh 2, id sau khi chon mét trong cée ty sau: = 2200 /50V. Vé ty C song song véi tai. sur lya chon? Vimax = 28V, Vom = 26,6V. ‘61 ti R=1KQ, hay chon céng suat phi hgp cho dign tr nay trong ld Resau: R2=1KQ/1W. Giai thich sy Iya chon? Pr = UR = 0,78W. a : ‘ong 3d Cau2 ~~ | a. Xéc dinh V2.=6V 15 Giai thich hoat déng ciia mach, trong 2 trudng hop - Khingé vao Vin= OV => Den tit - Khing6 vao Vin= 12V => Dan séng b. Xéc dinh gid tr] Icmx cia BIT: Temax= 0,5A 085 c. Gia sir ngo ra Opamp ly tuéng & mire cao bing ngudn cung cap. id BIT 06 Vy = 0,7 V va B = 220, hay xéc dinh gid tri R3 R3<5K - Cong 34 Cau3 | (ABCh=Sio va Tio Y=0va Y= 1 2a | Cau 4 Bang sur that c6 gid ti: y= [0] tai 0,1,5,6,8,9,13 va 14 1d y= [X] tai 4 va 12; y=(1] tai 2, 3, 7,10, 11 va 15 y=C.D+B.C - 1d Vé so dé mach (ding cdc céng logic: NOT, AND, OR) - 7 - Tong Cong: - 10a TP.HCM, ngay 23 thang 3 nam 2022 Nguoi duyét dp dn Nguedi lam dip én (KS, ghi ro ho tén) (KS, ghi ro ho ten) ie TS Nguyén Trong Hii Th.s Nguyén Thi Negc AnhBM02a/QTO4/DT-KT BAP AN DE THILAN I HQC KY 2 NAM HOC 2021-2022 FSHUTECH Nganhi/Lop—:VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH ‘Tén hoc phin — : Benh hoe va vi sinh va Ma hoe pl MEDIII S6TC:3 VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH Nay giao 2948312622, 19/04 [SOLA Diém Dic diém cdu tgo, hinh thai cua vi khuan? Cau tgo: thnk/véch; mang sinh chat; «& bao chai; thé i nhan/nhan; v6 nhay, (IOng, roi...) y2 Hinh thai: cu, que, xoan, phute hgp ... 1 Cong 2 ‘Cau 2 | Néu it nhat2 vi dy vé tg dung phan ing khang nguyén khang thé trong chan doan? FT | COthE neu? trong cde vidy sau 2 ~ Phan tg ngung két hong cau | { - Phan tmg tua mién dich | = Khuéch tin mign dich - Mién dich huynh quang - _ Xét nghiém nhanh SARS COV 2 | = Que thir thai... | Com 2 Cau 3_| Phan bigt vi Khun gram am va gram duong? yl Gram am: vach t& bao méng, cé 1 Ip peptidoglycan, — - 05 y2 Gram duong: vich té bao day, c6 rit nhiéu lép peptidoglycan. 05 _ _ Cong | 1 | Cau 4 | Khi nao goi 1d bénh nhigm tring? Trigu chiing cua bénh nhiém tring? yl Khi VSV xam nhiém gay ra cdc ri loan co ché diéu hoa ciia 1 co thé —rlam mat cn bing ngi mdi +cac biéu hign lam san trigu chimg--—> bénh nhiém tring yz | Cae triguchimg cia nhiém triing phy thude vio loai bénh. M6t sé dau higu cia nhiém tring anh huéng dén toan b6 co |_ BMO2a/ QTOSDT-KT Mot sé dau higu eda nhigm tring anh hudng dén toan b6 co | thé: mét méi, chan &n, sut edn, sét, ra md héi dém, én tanh, dau nhite, Hoge anh huong mot hose chay nude mai 16 phan co thé nhur : phat ban da, ho, - Cong 2 Caw S| Kétén it nhdt 4 cong cy ding trong xét nghigm vi sinh vat gay bénh & ngudi va néu céng dung cua no? aru y: 66 nhigu cing cy, néu di 4 tén va cng dung thi van cham tron diém, vi dy sau: | yl Kinh hign vi: quan sat vsv.. 0,5 y2 rong, dung cy 05 | ae 7 05 va né gay bénh gi, con dud | Néu dit 2 vi dy bat ki vé vi sinh diém, tham khao vi dy sau: it gay bénh déu duge tron yl Staphylococeus aureus (ty edu vang), gay nhiém trang mau, 05 lay nhigm qua dudmg tiéu héa ¥1 | Sars cov 2 gay bénh covid 19 (hoi chimg nhigm trang hd hép 05 clip tinh), lay nhiém qua duong hd hap Cong 1 TONG DIEM: Ghi chit: Diém timg y e6 thé 16 dén 0,25 TP.HCM, ngay.2§ thang .0.4. nam 2022.. Negurdi duyét dip dn Nguebi lam dép dn (ie, ghi Se (Ky, ghi ro ho ten) hogctemthe Tepe te AyBMO2a/QTO4/BT-KT DAP AN DE: THI LAN 1 HOC KY 2 NAM HOC 2021-2022 Neanh/Lép — :20DTDJAL en ‘Tén hoe phan: Vi diéu khi Ma hoe phan: JELD10S. Ngay giao dé TI Thi gian nop Ma dé (Néu cd) : 01 Diém i dung dap an_ a. | #include UNSIGNED CHAR CODE7[] = {0x99, 0x92, 0x82, OxF8, 0x80, 0x90}; | unsigned char scan[]={0xFE, OxFD, 0xFB,0xF7, 0xEF, 0xDF}; int i; void main(){ while(TRUE){ 1s for (-0; 1<6 ; i+) t Output_BCode7[i)); Output_D(Seanfi)); Delay_Ms(1); Output_D(OxFF); } } i #include UNSIGNED CHAR CODE7{[] = {0xC0, OxF9, 0xA4, 0xBO, 0x99, 0x92, 0x82, OxF8, 0x80, 0x90}; intl6 dem; 3.5 int8 gio, phut,giay, C_H, DV_H, C_M, DV_M,C_8, DV_S; #INT_RTCC void RTCC_ist(VOID)IF (phut>59) { phut=0; gio; IF (gio>23) gio=0; } 5 } set_timer0 (56); i} void hienthi(INT8 Number1, int8 Number2, int8 Number3) { CH: DVI Number! /10; [=Number!%10; C_M=Number2/10; DV_M=Number2%10; C_S-Number3/10; DV_S=Number3%10; Output_B (code7[C_HD); output_low (Pin_D0); delay_ms (1); output_high (Pin_DO); Output_B (code7[DV_H]): output_low (Pin_D1): delay_ms (1); output _high (Pin_DL): Output_B (code7[C_M); coutput_low (Pin_D2); delay_ms (1); output_high (Pin_D2); Output_B (code7[DV_M); output_low (Pin_D3); delay_ms (1); output_high (Pin_D3); Output_B (code7[C_S)); ‘output_low (Pin_D4); delay_ms (1); output_high (Pin_D4); Output_B (code7[DV_S}): output _low (Pin_D5); delay_ms (1); tput_high (Pin_D5); BMO2a/QTOSDT-KT} void main() { setup_timer_0 (RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_2|RTCC_8 bit); enable_interrupts (INT_RTCC); enable_interrupts (GLOBAL); set_timer0 (56); WHILE (TRUE) { hienthi (gio, phut, giay) ; IF ((phut>=25)&(phut<30)) { output_high (pin_C3); } ELSE output_low (pin_C5); , 3 Cong 5.0 | Cau2 #include #define LCD_ENABLE_PIN PIN_C2 #define LCD_RS_PIN PIN_CO #define LCD_RW_PIN PIN_C1 #define LCD_DATA4 PIN_D4 #define LCD_DATAS PIN_DS #define LCD_DATA6 PIN_D6 fidefine LCD_DATA7 PIN_D7 #include float Digit, Volt, Temperature; void main() t led_init setup_ade_ports (ANI); setup_ade (ADC_CLOCK_INTERNAL); set_ade_channel (1); LCD_GOTOXY (3, 1); LCD_PUTC ("NHIET DO LM35") ; WHILE (TRUE) t Digit=read_ade (); Volt= (Digit*5)/1023; ‘Temperature=Volt* 100; LCD_GOTOXY (7, 2); PRINTF (LCD_PUTC, "%.0f ", Temperature) ; IF (Temperature >35.0) 2.0BMO2a/QTOSDT-KT { 1.0 Output_Low (Pin_B2); Output_High (Pin_B1) ; 3 ELSE 10 { Output_Low (Pin_B1) : Output_High (Pin_B2) : | 5 _Cong TONG DIEM: Ghi chit: Diém ting y cé thé lé dén 0,25 ‘TP.HCM, ngay 26 thang 03 nim 2022. Nguoi duy@t dap én ‘Ngwéi lam dép din (kj, ghi r ho ten) (0, ghi 0 ho ten) f iy Pps lawn ee PBMO2a/QTO4DT-KT DAP AN DE THI LAN I HQC KY 1 NAM HQC 2020 - 2021 8 HUTECH _ weinitep © kp that Corkhi~ Co dign tit Te Cingae Ténhge phin : Céng nghé ché ta Paec Conger THEM Mie hoe phin :MET 103. S6 TC: Ngay thi : AS[OAJAO8. VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH Thai gian lam bai: ” 90 ph Ma dé (Néu 8) : DAP AN SO1 N@i dung tra loi | Diem Cau 1 | Chuan tinh la gi. Hay trinh bay cOng dung eiia timg logi chudn tinh.Trinh bay | edie nguyén tie khi chon Iya chuan tinh. Y 1 | Chuan tinh: chudn 4a qua gia céng, co 2 Joai la chuan tinh chinh la chuén tinh chinh va chuan tinh phy. y2 ‘Chuin tinh ae bé mat ding lam chuan tinh trong qué trinh gia cong chi tiét, déng thdi cing ding chuén d6 lam chuan trong qua trinh lip rap. . Y3_ | Chuan tinh phy: chuan chi ding trong qua trinh gia céng tinh chi | tiét, nhung khi Lip rap khéng ding dén no. Y4 | Nguyén tie 1: C6 ging chon chudn tinh [a chudn tinh cl 8@ lam cho chi tiét hic gia cong c6 vi tri tuong ty li Vi du: khi gia céng ring cia banh rang, chon chuan tinh li mat 16 A cua banh rang va mat 13 A cing ding dé sau nay lip véi true dong cia bénh ring YS | _Nguyén tie 2: Cé ging chon chudn dinh vj trang voi géec kich thude } | 6 sai s6 chudin bing 0 - | | Voi cach ghi ki | thay rd m§t day Ki chudn thidt ké, moat | | | 0.25 | déng thai 1a chun dinh vi, Kich a | thude A la géc kich thude. Nhu | | | vay, trong trudng hop nay, chudn } | thiét ké, géc kich thuse va chuén dinh vj trang nhau, do dé khong gay sai sé chuan i ion vi / ¥6~ | Newvén tie 3: Chon chudin sao cho khi gia cdng khone vilye cit, | 95 iye kep ma chi tiét bi bién dang qué nhiéu. Lye kep phai gan chi tidt gia cOng, déng thoi mat dinh vi nén c6 dién tich én hon mat | | gia céng, Y7 | Nguyén tie 4: Chon chuan sao cho két cau d6 g4 don gidn va str) 9 55 dung thud tin,“YS | Neuyén the §: Cé ging chon chuan tinh 1a chuan thong nhat, ¢6 | o2s BMO2a/QTO/DT-KT nghia [a trong nhiéu lan ga cing chi dung mot chuan dé thye hién cae nguyén cong cia ca qué trinh céng nghé. Vi khi thay doi chuan | | 58 06 sai s6 ti Id 6 ee kich thude sau. Cy _ Cong] 25 (Cau 2] Can gia céng ranh then chi tiét hinh tru (hinh 2.1) bang dao phay ng6n c6 duémg kinh D = 8mm vi toc d6 cat V = 25m/ph, s6 rang Z = 4, lugng chay dao rang Sz = 0,13mm/rang, 4) Tinh toc 46 true chinh n khi gia cOng ranh then. by) xéc dinh Tung chay dao phat (Spx) khi gia céng ranh then L | ial Tinh toe dQ trye chinh n: 0,5 | 000V _ 1000.25 = 995vg/ ph | 1p ag Y2 ‘Lugng chay dao phiit Spn 0.5 Spn= Sv x n V6i Sv lugng chay dao vong_ [rong chay dao vong 05 : =S2xZ=013 x4 5 viph | ya] Vay, khi aia cong then trén truc try ton trén, e&n lugng chay dao phi: 05 | | Su Sv.n = 0,5 x 995 = 517.4 mmiph C : _ Cing| 2.0 Hinh3.t 4 | Cho chi tiét dang dia dinh vit cap vau nguge ty dinh tam. Hay vé hinh va so dé djnh vj. Trinh bay cde bac ur do bj khéng ché va giai thich, ¢) Cho so dé dinh vj nhu hinh ve (hinh 3.1), hay vé so xdc dinh cae bie ty do bi khong ché. Giai thich. Siéu dinh vit chi tidt dinh vi bj khdng ché qua 6 bac ty do hode chi | 9,25 al tiét dinh vi cé mét bac ty do bi khong: ché qua mét lan.exbzasgro4y Viidu: Khi chi tiét dinh vi bing chét uy mat tru dai khéng ché 4 ba (hinh ve), néu mat dau ctia chi tiét cing khdng ché 3 bac tyr do thi xay ra hign tugng siéu dinh yi. - Mat try khéng ché 4 bae : Quay quanh OX, OY va Tinh tién theo OX, OY. ~ Mat phng khéng ché 3 bac: Tinh tién OZ va Quay quanh OX, oy Nhu v@y bite tu do quay quanh OX, OY duge khdng ché 2 lan v2 EAT = Chi tiét dang 4h dia dinh yj | 254 trén mam cap 3 vau trai we | dinh tam khong ché 5 bac y= tudo - : | i | 0254 | Ie U - Trong dé: | + Mat phing dau cia chi tiét 4p sat mat bac cia vau cap khéng ché tinh tién OX, quay quanh OY va quay quanh OZ. | mat bic ciia vau cap tri thane (we ché 2 bac ty do: tinh tién OY va | it | 0,25 4) | ae } | inh vi hinh 3.1 dinh vj 5 025d bac ty do. | | ~ Ddi voi mot chét dinh vj try dai 0,254 | dinh vj 4 be tr do: we | Tinh tién OX, OY, hinh Quay quanh Ox, OY 0 250) - Vai chot dinh vi khéng ché 1 bie | 9,254 ty do: Tinh tién OZ. [301.0.3.4, 5 d8 duge gia céng 6 cde nguyén céng tnude do. Yeu ea 3) Ve lai so d6 ga dat thé hign phurong dn dinh vi va kep cht. vidé khéng ché duge. ; BMo2a/QTOADT-KT Cho so dd ga dat dé gia cong 16 G12 ctia chi tiét dang cang nhu hinh 4. Biet cde be mat | by Chon chi tiét dinh vj cho phurong an g4 dat trén, ghi 15 bac tir do ma chi tiét dinh YT | Chon chi tigt dinh vj cho phwong an ga dat tres os | | - Dinh vi 4 bang 2 phién ty khong che 3 bac ty do (quay quanh Ox, | quay quanh Oy, tinh tién theo Oz) _ _—_— bya) inh vi mat arg tong 5 bing | ch6t try ngin Khing che 2 be te do (inh tién | 0,5 |__| theo Ox. tinh tién theo Oy) 3 P=inh vi vao mat try ngoai nho bing T KAO: V di dng (bode 1 chot Khong | 0,5 ché | bac ty do (quay quanh 2) FYE | Vetai so db ga at thé hign phuong dn djnh vj vi kep chit 10 | | Chap nhdn phuomg dn dinh vi va kep chat hop IY Khe (mhung phi dam bio E nguyén tac dinh vi va kep chat) Cong | _2.5 | TONG DIEM: 10 Ghi chil: Diem tig y c6 thé 1é dén 0,25 TPLHCM, ngay 29 thang . 2... nim 2022 Nguoi di ‘Nguoi lam dip dn (loi, ghi 70 ho ten) (Bi, ghi r ho ten) ‘Tran Dinh KhaiBMO2a/QT04/BT-KT DAP AN DE THILAN HOC KY ... NAM HOC 2021-2022 @ HUTECH Nganh/Lép— : 2IDOTJA1,2 Oneness ‘Tén hoe phin — : K9 thudt dign. - Mahoc phan =: ELE113......... VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH — Ngay thi AS 04, e8ODL2... Tho gian kim bai: 90 phut...... Ma dé (Néu ¢6) : 01... _ NOi dung dip an Diém [v1 A 23 Loge ' 7 0,89 lan = B 28.10° ViUgm-cosp V3.380.0,82” Fam = 5:5 Lat, = 5,5-51,9 = 285,34 y2 Magy = Pit = 0-Pim 60.25.10" _ 9 ane 05 © 2AMgn 22978 Mun = 1645.M gy = 1645.244,22 = 354,1[ Nn] .75.244,22= 427,4 [Nm] y3 (12/24)=3A 100/100 [y3_ | Pi=240.0,3=72w - Cong | 2 Cand yt Cliu tao ding co buve: 05 4 + Gém 2 phiin chinh: Stato va roto. Vidi Roto ta bG phiin v6 thé di chuyén khong cd eudn day , chéi than va 66 gép. Thong thudmg cae réto Ii Toai nam chim dién hode nam cham vinh ety + Stator thuimg drow ehé tao vii ed eudn day da eve va da pha, thurdng la 3 hodc 4 cudn dy pha cho sé cue en thigt dave guy ét din bor se dich ehuyén ge mong muén trén m6i xung di vo. ¥2 Nguyén ly co bue: ~ Z + Khi I chudi sung duoe gir, ddng eo s8 bude theo xung. Gée mi true déng co buse quay eho indi xung duve gol 26e bur, thug dae bigu thi bind + S6 luong bude xung du vio duge ep cho dng co quyét dinh gée burbe va do vi tri cha true dong co duge dieu khién bing céch diéu khién s6 luomg xung.BMO2W/QTO4/BT-KT + Gidng nhau: Béu sit dung nguyen tée cizm img dign tit => Néu I dign tich chuyén ding trong ti trong thi 1 Iue te dung ken dign tich theo phuomg vudne ‘26¢ véi ea vin te clin dign tich va tr turing. Huring lyre theo quy tie ban tay phat + Khiic nhau: Pong ec | chigu => sit dung ngudn dig | cbigu +Chai than: durge sur dung dé duy tri két n61 dign vi eudn diy roto va sw ehuyén mach én tone thay dai eye nam eam + Khéng c6 choi than: C4 nam chim vinh ettu khi Roto va nam chim dign durge dinb vi trong Roto => Dong co butde: khéng 6 choi than ma trong &6 chuyén déng quay hoan toan etia roto duroe chi thinh 1 s6 bude bing nhaw ong ca DC thong thurong khong thé digu khién vj ti Roto, trong khi dng ce ue ef the ditu khién duge vi tricia Roto ang | So dd nguyén ly: Ding 2 Contactor: T dé dong co quay thudn, N d8 dong co quay nguge. Nut nhdn Mr dé dong co quay thugin, My sit dung khi dng co quay nguge. Day 1a2 nét nhdn kép. Chay may chiéu thugn:Sau khi dong CB, nhén nit Mr, cugn day Contactor T s€ 6 dign (mach 1-3-5-7-9 — cudn T-4-2) Cae tip diém chinh cia T bén mach dong lye dong lai dé cdp dign 3 pha vao cho dong co quay thuan; dong thoi cde tiép diém phy ‘T(3-5) déng lai dé ty duy tri (budng tay khoi Mr dng co van tiép tuc quay): tiép diém ‘T(13 -15) mérra dé cm khong cho N lam vige khi T da lim vige. Chay méy theo chiéu nguge: Nhan nit M-N, cudn dy Contactor N sé e6 dign (mach 1-3-11-13-15-cugn N-4-2). Cac tiép diém chinh cia N bén mach dong lye déng lai (2 pha A-C di dao cho nhau) dé edp dign 3 pha vio cho dong eo quay nguge: dong thi cae tip dim phy N (11-13) dong lai dé ty duy tris tiép diém N (7-9) m6 ra dé cdm T lam vige khi N da lam vige. CongTP.HCM, ngay24 thing 5 nam 2022. ‘Nguoi lam dp dn (Bj, ghi ri ho tn) BMO2V/QTOUDT-KT 10BMo2aQTOVKT pAP_AN DE THI LAN | HOC KY 2NAM HOC 2021-2022 8 HUTECH NeanhiLép ‘KY THUATCOKHI ented Ténhge phin : COSO THIET KE MAY Fy Ma hgc phin : MET 193 S6 TC: VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH Nay giao d8 TL: 9/04 i028. ‘Thoi gian nop bai ‘Ma dé (Néu c6) : DAP AN DE2 Cau_| N6i dung dap 4n Diem, Cau I ‘Cau 1/24). BG truyén dai det cd dubng kinh céc banh Gai: dy= 250 mm, d= 500 mm, khoang cach truc a =1600 mm. a/ Tinh goc 6m trén banh nha, (14). b/ Tinh chiéu dai L cla dai (14). aio; a romeneeeen uence 05 0.5 byl, 12a +m (dytdi) /2 +(do- di)*/4a= 05 = 4387 mm 05 cong | 20 Cau 2 Cau 2(24): BO truyén xich Sng con [an truyén cong suat 5 KW, tc dé tryc dan n= 400 v/ph , sé rang céc dia xich 23, Zr= 69, bude xich p.= 19,05 mm a/ Tinh dung kinh vang chia cdc dia xich (14). b/Tinh Iyrc vang F: truyén di (14). alo 05 - Pe = ole oo S80" Tz 4185 pe b) 1.0 - — 0,5 0,5BMO2/QTOVKT Cong 2,0 Cau 3. tc d6 na= 1430 vong/phut, chiéu quay nhu hinh. B6 truyén dai det cé dudng kinh cdc banh dai: di= 140 mm, d= 280 mm. B6 truyén banh tru rang nghiéng 6 Z1= 20, Z2= 60, mé dun phap m,= 5 mm, géc nghiéng B= 15°. 6 truyén tryc vit banh vit c6 s6 mdi ren truc vit Z3= 1, s6 rang banh vit Z~= 30. Momen xo&n trén truc | la T, =T1=2.10*N.mm. af Tinh téc d6 na cua banh vit (tryc Ill) (0,54) b/Phn tich phuong chiBu ctia cdc lyre tac dung trong bd ruyén banh rang , b@ truyén truc vit.(1,5d) ¢/Tinh dé In céc lye tac dung trong bé truyén banh rang 1,0 4) os 4b ia 40,5 n n, = —“&— =7,94v/ ph os Ug Uy U4 : 0,75x2= byLS a 15 e Fea "Faz O10 27 /d\=386,4 N= Fo 0,5 Fre Fu..tgon/cosB=145,6 N= Fr 0,25 Fa= Fu.tgB=103,5N= Fi 025 Cong 3,0BMO2WQTOUKT Cau 4 Eau 4: (3 diém) Truc vao cia hp gidm téc c6 so d nhu hinh 2. Banh tru rang nghiéng cé dung kinh vong chia d= 300 mm, cdc Iyc 3n khdp: F; =600 N; F,=226 N; F,=161 N. Momen Te= 90 000 N.mm , luc Fe=1000 N Cac kich thuée Li= Lo= Ls=200 mm . Vat ligu ché tao truc cé ting suat udn cho phép [a] = 60MPa. uy u 4 HINH 2 a/Xéc dinh phan lyc tai cdc g6i dé B,D (14) b/ Vé bigu dé mémen uén M,, M,, mémen xoan T va ghi | gid tri cdc mOmen tai cac tiét dién nguy hiém (14) ¢/ Xac dinh dudng kinh tryc tai tiét dién nguy hiém C (14)BMO2W/QTOVKT M,=24 150 N.mm, T =§0 000 N.mm Yim (F,) =0 > Y, =1326,6N DY =0> ¥, =552,6N Yim, (Fy) =0 > X, =300N > X =0> X, =300N 0,25 0,25 0,25 0,25M,(N.mm) | 0,25 60.000 Tr 90 000 ; Mémen tuong duong tai tiét dién nguy hiém C (tiét dién lip © banh ring) Mea = [M2 + MJ + 0,75.T? 134 670? + 60000? + 90 0007 as = 166 766 (N.mm) , Duong kinh truc tai tiét dign nguy hiém: ae? | Mea _ 3}166766 _ 44, 0,25 | >= Joao ~ [01x60 ~ 203 mm) Do tiét dién nguy hiém cé ranh then (lap banh ring), nén tang dlén 7% > d= 1,07 x 30,3 = 32,4 (mm) eG Chon dung kinh than truc theo tiéu chudn d = 34 mm (hoae 32 mm ciing chap nhan duge) Cong 3,00 : “TONG 10,00 DIEM: TP.HCM, ngay 22 thang 3 nim 2022 Nguoi duyét dap én ‘Nguéi lam dp din (hy, ghi 75 ho ten) (9, ghi ro ho tén) Wy ik ay fhe Duediy ok y DakBMO2a/QTOVDT-KT WN DE THI LAN 1 HOC KY 2 NAM HQC 2021 - 2022 8 HUTECH Nganh/Lép ——: Cong nghé ky thu§t 6 t6/19D0TY ‘aes Cina ane THOM Mon thi : Tinh ton thiét ké 6 16 VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH — Ngay thi AAlbA Joka. Mamén hoe — : JAUTO6 ‘Thoi gian lam bai: 90 phat sé TC: 3 Ma dé (Néu c6) Cau ‘NOi dung dap an Diém a Hiinh vé 1.0 ° Chi thich 1.0 he DB z Va ¥2 | Truyén Ie chinh gitip truyén lye chi dng cho bénh xe khi 0.5 chay thing va phan bé lye va tdc dé timg ban xe khi quay vong. Cong Cau 2 d+ 6.103 (m) 1,5 (m) 0,1044 (m) = 104,4 (mm) — = 10,4 (mm) 0,25 + 0,25BM02a/QTOUDT-KT Hinh ve 1.0 Chi thich 0.5 |__| =(Z'wiZe)x(ZaZe) Y3 ‘Viét ding dudng truyén céng suat tay 36 4 va lui Lu: SCIZ19 Zs 9TGPZ59Zs9 VSPBX CPZa> ZR-TGZ8>Za9VSPBX 05 Cong. phanh: P2= Ps = Pio BA fs os S F Fi Ghi chit: Diém tieng § c6 thé lé dén 0,25 TP.HCM, ngay 15 théng 3 nam 2022... Nguoi duyGt dp dn Ngwedi lam dp én (hi, ghi 70 ho ten) (j, ghi i ho tén) Q Aye ed. Mi peBMO2a/QTOUDT-KT DAP AN DE THI LAN I HOC KY 2 NAM HQC 2021-2022 FA HUTECH Nganh/Lop — : CNKTOTO _ Tén hoc phin : LY THUYET O TO meee apy Ma hoc phan: JAUTI0S__ $6 TC: 03 VIEN KP THUAT HUTECH gay giao dé TL «ASIOA R202, eee vo Thoi gia Ma dé (Néu c6) : 01 Cau 1 am N@i dung dap an Diém | §1 | Khi ede banh xe lan, su khéc nhau gitra van t6c thyc té V va van toc ly thuyét Vo | 0.25 cua banh xe sy trugt cia banh xe voi mat duong. y2 ‘Trugt quay xay lang tiép nhan lye kéo khi van téc thy | 0,25 1 nho hon van tdc ly thuyé V=0,-7, Vy=0,-% Ly | Truot lét hoan toan khi cing xay g 3 | 0.35 V0; 0, Ngoai ra, tai trong, vat ligu ché tgo Ip, ap suat trong lép va digu kign mat dong [0.25 | cing la nguyén nhan gay nén sy trugt 6 ede banh xe. 57 | BG bam: Digu kign dé 6 t6 6 thé chuyén dong due la & ede binh xe chii dong | 0.25 phai co mé men xoan chu déng truyén dén va tai bé mat tiép xtie gitta banh xe vi mat duong phai c6 46 bm nhat dinh, Néu d6 bam nhé thi banh xe c6 thé bi truot quay khi 6 banh xe c6 m6 men chii dong hoc banh xe bj trugt Iét Khi 6 banh xe 6 mé men phanh lén, y8 | Nhu vay, kha naing bam li kha nang banh xe chuyén dong binh thudng khong e6 | 0.25 | trugt quay dudi tac dung cua m6 men chu déng hode khéng c6 tuot lét khi banh xe dang chju m6 men phanh. _ = _ : Cong | 2.0 d9 géc dong co tai cong suat eye dai: 05 2nn, _ 2.2.4200 = AE = 439,82 (rad/s) poe 60 (rads) 192 | M6 men xoun dng co tai céng suat cue dai: 05 p_P. 120.10° M?= = = = 272,84 439,82 (Nm) y3 Hé sé thich ting theo m6 men ctia dong co: =1,23 Y4 | Mo men xoain cuc dai ciia dong co: - - 05BMO2WQTOUDT-KT. 23.272,84 = 335, 6 (Nm) Cong | 2,0 Cau 3 yl 0,5 a Hl | y2 Van téc dat gid trj cue dai khi ©, = Oya. V8 iy = iin |¥3 | Van téc chuyén dng cue dai cia xe: | Vox | y4 Ty sé truyén eye tiéu cla HTTL: 105 Cong | 2,0 Cau yl y2 G: Trong lyre toan b6 ciia 6 6. Mk: M6 men xoan tai banh xe chu dng. Ma. Ma: lan hugt la in ctta cae banh xe cau trude va cau sau. Fx: la lye kéo tip tuyén cua nh xe chu dng. Fp, Fe: Lin lugt 1a lye ean lan cia cae banh xe cau trude va cau sau. Fw: lye edn khéng khi. ; Rat, Raa: lan lugt li phan lye thing dimg tac dung lén cae binh xe cau trude va nw: chiéu cao trong tam dién tich can chinh di Ap dung phuong trinh can bing lyre kéo: F=f +F,, 20 (km/h) =33,33 (m/s) nén: 10. | 0,5yo [s0 | yu Lye can lain: ~ | 0,25 F,= G.f= 12000.0,035 = 420 (N) | Lye can a khi: = 0,25 F,= 0,625.C, -S.V; = 0,625.0,31. 2,45,33,33° 527,3 (N) Luc kéo 6 banh xe eh dong: 0,25 # + F, = 420 + 527,3 = 947,3 (N) M6 men kéo can thiét tai dong co: 0,25 — 947,3.0,39 M, aS aR6 = 95,46 (N.m) 7 e sau (clu chi déng): — 0.5 bye = 12000 Ee + sna? = 5282 (N) if 2,6 Lye bam tai cu cht dong: 2 a 0,25 | F, = R20; = 5282. 0,3 = 1584,6 (N) Vi lye kéo tiép tuyén tai cau chi dong nhé hon lye bam tai cdu cha dong (F, AUTIO4 $6 TC:3 AD)O4. BOE, 90 phat Ma& dé (Néu cd) : DESO 1 Ciu "Noi dung dap an Diém yl y3 y4 | Nhigm vu: - Cam bién vj tri buém ga c6 nhiém vy xée dinh 49 mé cia buém ga va gui thong tin vé b9 xir ly trung tam gidp diéu chinh Iugng phun nhién ligu t5i wu theo dO mé budm ga. - Cam bién nhigt 46 nude lam mat 6 nhiém vu do nhiét 46 cia nude lam mat dong co va truyén tin higu dén b9 xir ly trung tam dé tinh chay khong ton thoi gian phun nhién ligu, gée déinh lira sém, t6c tai, ...O mot s6 dong xe, tin higu nay con duge ding dé diéu khi thong kiém soat khi xa, chay quat Kim mat dong co. Vj wi lap dat: - Cam bién vj tri buém ga thudng bé tri phia trong 6 hut. - Cam bién nhigt 49 nude lim mat duge gin 6 than dong co va tiép xtc true Cau tao: - Cam bién vi tri buém ga c6 3 loai: loi tiép diém, loai tuyén tinh va loai phan tir Hall ~ Cam bién nhigt 49 nude lam mét 14 m9t con bién tré mhigt. C6 2 loai h@ s6 nhigt duong va hé sé nhigt am. | Nouyen ly hoat dong: dign théng thudng la Vee=5 V, tin higu dua vé hop ECU dudi dang dign dp. Cam bién vj tri buém ga hoat dong theo nguyén ly 1a cung cp ding | 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25BMO2a/QTO4/DT-KT = Cam bign nhigt dO nude lim mat hoat déng theo nguyén ly: tin higu | 0.25 cam bién dua vé hop ECU dudi dang dign ap. | Cong | 2.0 Cau 2 - yi Day [i mach dign diéu khién quat lim mat dong ec logi céng tae nhigt | 0.5 thudng dong. Khi |__| thudng d6ng), m6 to quat lam mat OFF. oe 3 | Khi khéa dign ON va relay may 6 vi tri C, vi c6 ding di qua eugn day ctia | 0.5 relay may. Khi nhigt d6 nude kim mat dudi 84 d6 C thi céng the nhigt ON, el am mat OFF, mé to quat lam mat OFF. , Relay quat lam mat ON (relay | 0.5 ya in ON va relay may 6 vi tri C va khi nhiét 49 muse lam mat trén | 0.5 84 d6 C thi cng te nhiét OFF, Relay quat lam mét ON, mé to quat am mat ON. | _ Cong | 2,0 Cau 3 g gin _ | + Hé théng cung cap nhién ligu dong co xang: gdm thing nhién ligu, bom ¥ 1 | Cu tao hg théng cung ep nhién ligt nhién ligu (thong thuong duge dat trong thing nhién ligu), Ie nhién ligu, | 0.5 Sng phan phéi, kim phun, Phun xdng dién tir tye tigp thi kim phun duge dat phun thing vao budng dét xilanh. + Hé thong Khién dign tir: gm b6 xir ly trung tim ECU, cde cam bién | 0.5 dau vio, va b6 chip hanh. Céc cdm bién du vao chinh gém: cam bién true khuyu, truc cam, cm bién vj tri budm ga, cdm bién lu long khi nap. cam bién ap suat, cam nhiét d6 khong khi nap, cam nhiét d nude lam mat, cam bién kich no, cdm bién 6 xy, cam bién vi tri ban dap chan ga, chan phanh,.... | 2 | Nguyén ly hoat dong: + Hé théng dién diéu khién bao gém cde cam bién dé xae dinh tinh trang lam viée cia ding co, ECU tinh ton thai diém va thoi gian phun cho phi hop voi tin higu tir cde cdim bién, va cdc bd tée dOng diéu khién Iugng nhién ligu phun a ban dua vao céc tin higu tir ECU. + Cée cam bién xéc dinh hm lung khéng khi nap, sé vong quay cia dong ca, tai dong co, nhigt d6 nude kim mat va sy ting téc - gidm te. Céc cm bién gai tin higu vé ECU, sau dé ECU sé higu chinh thoi gian phun va goi ti higu dén céc kim phun, cée kim phun sé phun nhién ligu vao budng dét, Jugng nhién ligu phun tuy thude vao thé gian tin higu tir ECU. 0.25 4+ ECU duge sit dung trén cdc loai dng co phun xang tryc tip 1a loai digu chinh theo kiéu tich hop, tire 14 digu khién ca phun xang va dnb lira. ECU dinh lugng cde gid tri do cdc cm bién goi vé, tir dé nhan biét duge tinh trang hoat déng cua dong co, sau dé tinh todn xir ly cdc s6 ligu dé dua ra tin higu digu khién lurgng nhién ligu phun, thoi diém phun va thai diém dénh lira thich hop. ECU Iau trit cée Iuong nhién ligu phun va thoi diém phun, iém danh lira mg véi cde trang thai hogt ding ctia dong co trong b6 || nhigt d9, ap suat, t6e d6 dong co, a6 loang cia hén hop nhién liéu khong he, + Do do khi nhan duge cée gid tri vé tinh trang hoat déng ciia dong co (nh khi...) thi ECU s8 so sénh v6i cdc gid tri duge ura tet trong b6 nhé két hop voi xit ly dé dua ra tin higu diu khién chinh xée vé lene nhién ligu phun, thoi diém phun va thoi diém danh lta cng véi time ché d6 hoat dong cia dong co. Cie bin dé nay e6 duge tir thye nghiém hoae do tinh toan ly thuyét phite tap. - : Cong BMO2V/QTOMDT-KT. 0.25 20 Cau yl Khi bat khoa dign ON, dign dp cia fe quy duge ep dén eye IGSW eta ECU dong co va mach digu khién relay chinh EFI trong ECU dong co truyén mot tin higu dén eye M-REL cla ECU dng co, bat mé relay chinh EFI. Tin higu nay lim cho dong dign chay vao cudn day, dong tiép diém cia relay chinh EFI va cp dign cho cye +B cia ECU dong co. 1.0 x6a khi tt khod dign OFF. Ngoai ra m6t sé kiéu xe ¢6 mt relay dae biét cho Dign dp cia de quy luén ludn cung cap cho eve BATT cia ECU dong co dé tranh cho ede ma chin doan va cdc dit ligu khdc trong b nh cia né bi mgch sy néng cam bién ty 1¢ hoa khi, yéu cdu mot Iuong dong dign Ion. 1.0 92 | Higu ing Hall: -Mét tém ban din loai P (hoge N) dat trong tir truing déu sao cho vecto cudng dé tir trudng vudng géc voi bé mat cia tim bin din. Khi cho dong dign di qua tim ban dan c6 chiéu nhw hinh vé céc hat dign tir dang dich chuyén sé bj tae dung boi lye Lawrence 6 chigu tir dui lén -Nhu vay, duéi tie dung cia Iye lawrence, cdc hat dign tit sé bj dn lén phia ‘rén ca tim ban din khién gitta hai bé mat trén va dudi eta tim ban dain xudt hign hai lop dign tich trai dau. Sw xuat hign hai ldp dign tich tri déu nay tao ra mot dign trudmg E. Khi dot trang théi can bing gitta hai bé mat trén va duéi cua tam ban dan, sé xuat hign mot dign thé én dinh Us. ign thé Us chi vao khoaing vai trim mV. Néu dong dign ep vao durge khong déi thi khi thay doi tir trang, dién thé Un s® thay déi. Sy thay di tir trudng kim thay déi dign thé Ux tgo ra cdc xung dién ap duge tmg dung trong cam bién Hall. Hign tuong vita trinh bay trén duge goi la higu tmg Hall (1a tén cla ngudi da khém pha ra hign tugng nay). ‘Nguyén ly hoat dong: Khi bat cong tc may, dong dign sau cong téc IGSW duge téch kam hai nhénh, mét nhdnh qua dign te phy Rr qua cudn so cp va che & cye C c' transistor T3, mot nhdnh sé qua diode Dy qua Ri va vio cém bién Hall. Nha Ri, D2 dign ap cung cap cho cém bién Hall luén én dinh. Tu dién C1 66 tac dung loc nhigu cho dign ap dau vao dim bao cho Igniter lam vige chinh xéc. Diode Di e6 nhigm vy bao vg IC Hall trong truding hop mac 19n cue de quy cin diode Ds ¢6 nhigm vy én ap khi higu dign thé nguén cung cdp qua lon hu trudmg hgp tiét ché eiia may phat bi hur 0.5 05- 7 )2alQTOM/DT-KT Khi diu day tin higu cia cim bién Hall c6 dign ap 6 mite cao, tie lic ednh | 0.5 chan bing thép xen gitta khe her trong cam bién Hall, lam Ty dan. Khi Ty dn, T va Ts dan theo, Lic 66 dong so cap in qua Wi, qua Ts vé mass ting dan. Khi tin higu dign tir cm bién Hall 6 mite thap, tte la lie enh chin bing thép ra khoi khe ha trong edm bién Hall, transistor Ts ngit lam T2, Ts ngat theo, Dang so cap i: bi ngét d6t ngot tao nén mot sire dign dong cam img len cugn thir cap W2 mot dign ap cao tgo tia lita dign 6 bugi- Tu dign Co c6 téc dung lam gidm site dién dong ty cam trén eugn so cp Wi dt vao mach khi To, Ts neat Trong trumg hop site dign dong ty cim qua lon do rat day cao dp ra qua xa) 0.5 ching han, Rs, Re, Ds sé khién Ts, Tsmé tr Igi dé gifim xung dign ap qua Kon 6 thé gay hw hong cho transistor. Diode zener Ds c6 tac dung bao vé i qué ap vi am trén cugn so ep cia bobine. Cong | 2.0 TONG DIEM: (10 Ghi chil: Diém tirng ¥ c6 thé Ie dén 0,25 ‘TP.HCM, ngay 26 thang 03 nam 2022 Nguoi duyét dip én Nguoi lim dép dn (Bi), ghi ro ho tén) (bi. ghi rd ho tén) Obl A igh Au [pop MalBMO020/QTOV/KT DAP AN DE THILAN .... HOC KY ... NAM HOC. Nganh/Lép Mon thi Ma mén hoc Caul | _ Noi dung dap an _ - Diém Phuong trinh dae trung eta hé thong li: 1+ G(s)H(s) = 0 05 eee ss +3)(s? +5 +5) (s +2) = s(s +3)? +54 5)(9 +2) +40=0 > 5° +654 +165? +315? +308 +40=0 Bang Routh = 1 16 30 s 6 31 40 s 1 1 0 16 -—31=1083 30-40 = 23,33 6 6 2 31-5 2333= 18.04 “0 a 10, . 2333-1283 49 --0,68 | ° 8,04 40 Vi cde phan tir 6 e6t 1 bing Routh d6i dau hai lan nén phuong trinh dic tinh ©6 2 “0.5 _| nghigm nam bén phaii mat phing phite, do d6 hé théng khéi Cong [2BMO2a/QTOUKT he 1.0 2.0 L{sin ot cos0+sinO cost} ; +sin OL {coset} 1.0 Cong | 2.0 05 B= fim(s—3)' F(s) a Poza (8 —6s+9\s+1) Phan tich F(s) thinh F(s)=—~~ . mu sé 6 nghiém don la -1 va nghiém kép 1a 3 4, BB lim(s DF) = 5 5 05 lig lo-9 FO] 05 Do ds, F(s)=—1—+ A(st+l) ACs fede 3 4” "16 - mau s6 cé nghiém don la -1/2 va 02 nghiém phite la 05 | Suy ra f(C PO)" Beast east 5) “1+ Qj, 1-2} . ; _ A Bs+B, Phin eh FG) thin F(6)= = eal 05 . 7 A= Layer Dro)me afis+2) 1} +(B+8)(se 4). (+ Ky[+27 +1] Als? +4s +5]+(ae +B + B,s +54) + y[o+27 +1] S(A+B) +444 +B) 454 4 — & Blo ay A+B =0 FO)= F(s)= A Déng nhit tir s6 2 vé, ta duge 4A B= Meo B, 19(s+2)—51 : ~ | 05 (s+27 41 Suy ra fone +192 cost—Sle™ sine Cong | 4.0 | TONG DIEM: 10 Ghi chii: Diém ting y 06 thé lé dén 0,25 TP-HCM, nga... thang ...... nfm 202.... Nguoi duyét dép én Ngubi lim dap én (ky, (kb), ghi ro ho ten) Nail Cy (4HUTECH HUTECH Daihocirgrare HAM VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH BMO2a/QTOUDT-KT DAP AN DE THILAN 1. HOC KY Il NAM HQC 2021-2022 Nganh/Lop :2IDDTAL Mon thi : Dién Ti Tuong Ty 1 Maménhge —_: ELE104 $6 TC: Neay thi ADA LO... Thé lam bai: 90 Phat. Ma dé (Néuc6) : 9 N@i dung dap an Tomax khi Ver =0V Ra = (Voc - 0.7VViIp, Ta = lemma/B= 20mA/100 = 10" V)/200 pA. Ona, 6.5KQ. ya - a ing Cin? yl V, 12V -0.7V. 1s = Neo Vn (—————____) = 2.63mA foo =e = RAR 1D ~ Tae 330K 7100) = 2" Q2.63mA,7.9V) Voeq = Vee “lcg(Re +Re) Voxg = 12V - 2.63mA(5602+1kQ) = Xée dinh diém tinh Lim 1,3mA).Ché d6 Khuéch dai 727 y2 ‘Xie dinh gid tri cdc théng sé Z = Rallhie ~ 1.171kQ Z. = Rel|(Mgg) = 2.56 kQAya ig Wh, +R R, +h, __, —BM02a/QTOMDT-KT_ )0.SV =-3.125V TONG DIEM: | 10 Ngwoi duy¢t dép én (bj, ghi ri hg tén) In Wot ‘TP.HCM, ngay25 thang .0.3. nam 2022 Ngwat tam adp én ae plies Veh THBHUTECH BMO2a/QTOVKT DAP AN DE THI HQC KY 2A NAM HQC 2021 - 2022 : Cong nghé ky thust 6 t6 Ménthi BO LUONG CO KHi & ® % eho Cog TH DUNG SAI LAP GHEP Ma mén hoc : JMET 109 $6 DVHT/TC: 3 VIENKY THUAT HUTECH ——Ngay thi : oll{td ldota.. ‘Thdi gian lam bai: 90 PHUT Ma dé (Néu c6) : DSOL DAP AN DE SO1 Cau NOl dung dip dn Dim Cant Cho chi tiét truc ché tao méi lip vao 6 lan 06 ky higu 6-6308 dé truyén momen xoin nho: a/- Giai thich ky higu 6 kin; b/- Hay chon kiéu lip cho 6 Kin va truc trong s6 cdc kiéu lap sau: | HT Fe HT "7 o407, = O40 04077 AO c/- Gidi thich ky higu fp ghép 4a chon va tinh kich thuse gidi han, dung sai cua chi tiét truc va 16 d/- Vé so dé phan bd mién dung sai va xc dinh cde gié tri dc tinh cia lp ghép. e/- X4c dinh kich thuse giéi han lén nhat cua trac dé méi ghép cd 46 hd ho’e d6 déi 16n nhit 1a 0,04mm. YT | Giai thich ky higu 6 kin: 05 | - Dudng kinh trong cua 6 Lin sé la: 08 x 5 = 40mm. | ~ $63 li mite d9 chiu tai cia 6 lan trung binh, = $66 la loai 6 lan d6 chin. | - $66 trude dau gach ngang la cfip chinh xéc ché tao | ‘Nhu véy day la logi 6 lain dé chiin véi mite 46 chju tai trung binh c6 dutmg, | kinh trong d= 40mm, cp chinh xc ché tao la 6 | 92 | Chon kiéu lép cho 6 lan va true o Truc duge ché tao méi lip vao 6 Kin 48 truyén momen xoain nhé nén day 1a kiéu lip ghép chat theo hé théng 16. Trong céc kiéu lip ghép trén c6 3 kiéu Ip theo hé théng 18 nhung chi c6 kiéu lip 640 Fe 1 kidu lip ghép chat. Nén day 1a kiéu lip ghép theo yéu cau cho true va 6 lin. v3 05 Giai thfch ky higu lép ghép 44 chon: Day la Lip ghép theo hé théng 16 co ban cé kich thuée danh nghia cla rye va 16 40mm, min dung sai ciia chi tiét 18 1a H7 (sai léch eo ban cha 16 co bin 1a H, cp chinh xéc 7), mién dung sai cia chi tiét tryc 1a p6 (sai Igch co ban ctia tryc la p, efip chinh xc 6).BMO2WQTOVKT ¥4 | Tinh kich thude giGi han, dung sai cia chi tit true va 16: 05 - Tra bang tr s6 sai Iéch cia 18 va truc, ta duge: z ES = 0,025mm ‘es = +0,042mm LB 06017 {PS = PON . te 04076 (2; = Fo.026mm - Kich thude giéi han, dung sai cia chi tiét 18 va true: Ix + ES = 40 + 0,025 = 40,025mm, v5 oS Pay la lip ghép c6 49 doi vi mién dung sai chi mién dung sai chi tiét 16. ¥6 | Cac gid tri dic tinh cia lip ghép 10 Now Nini Neb 0,0215mm ~ Dung sai ciia lap ghép: ‘Ty = Nase - Nnin = 0,042 ~ 0,001 = 0,041mm 7 37 | Kich tase gidi han lon nhat cia trye dé mdi ghép cé6 dé déi kim nbdt 1a | 0,04mm. Naas = dias = Din => dx = None + Din = 0,04 + 40 = 40,04 Cong | 4.0 Cau? Cho ban vé chi tiét nhu hinh 2. al- Hay gidi thich yéu clu ky thudt vé sai s6 vi tri va nham bé mat cia ban vé. b/- Xe dinh thong s6 m va k cho thuée c&p va thuée panme e6 4) chinh xée phi hgp 48 do kich thuée thét 18 chinh pham cua kich thuée 35k7 theo c6ng thite tinh kich thude do cha dung cy do L =m + k= iBMO2e/QTOU/KT cL [asar0o 920h8. R,20/ Cae mat dau chi tiét c6 nham bé mat la R, = 20m, 3,2/ bé mat 16 ©32 c6 nham bé mat la Ry = 3,2 pm v6 [ZZ710.057O0TA] jung sai d6 song song cia durée tim 18 trudang xétso | 5 | u 1 gu dé 100mm. _ [10.05/100TA Tong sai a6 vudng gdc cua mat dang xét so v6i I u dai 16 100mm. 7 | "Tra bang xdc dinh trj sé sai léch gidi han ta duge: 0.25 | ‘es = +0,027mm oor (c +0,002mm . - Xde dinh kich thuée thye chinh phim: 35 + 0,02' 5,027mm, dy tei = 35 + 0,002 = 35,002mm © Kich thuée chinh pham di = 35,02 Dé do kich thuée thyre di = 35,02 str dung thude cap c6 cap chinh xae 0,02 ¢6: m=35; k=1; £= 3 = 0,02 thay vao céng thire duge: L=m+k2=35+ 1x 0,02 = 35,02 danas dein y7 ] 0.75 Dé do kich thude thye d. = 35,02 str dung thurde panme chi c6 | ca chinh xe 0,01 ¢6: m= 35; k=2; <= 0,01 thay vao c6ng thite duge L=m+k2=35 +2 x 0,01 = 35,02 | Ging 3.0 | Ciu3 Cho chi tiét nhur hinh 4 elBMO2a(QTOLKT Hinh 4 Khi gia céng chi tiét theo trinh ty: Al, A2, A3, A4, AS voi yéu clu cfc kich thude: AI = 160 zop11; A3 = 63 -005, AS = 98 0022, A6 = 387013: A7 = 90g ge. Sau khi gia cng xong thi kich thude Ad sé c6 dung sai va sai léch gidi han la bao nhiéu ?. yi Xe chudi kich thude Al ~ A2 ~ A7, day 1a chudi kich thude dugng thing | 0.5 6 A7 la khau khép kin vi kich thuée nay hinh thanh sau cling trong qua trinh gia cong cla chudi. AL la khau tang. A2 1a khau gidm, |__Day li dang bai todn 1 Giai chudi kich thud : 075 AT=Al—~A2=> A2= Al —A7=160-90=70 mm Chudi kich thude la chudi kich thuée duéng thing nén: ESi ~ei2 => ei2 = ES: - ES7=0,011 -(-0,03)= 0,041 mm sl) = es) => es2= El) E17 =-0,011 - (-0,06) = 0,049 mm Xét chudi kich thuée A2— A4— A6, day 1a chuoi kich thuée dung thing | 0,5 c6 A6 li khdu khép kin vi kich thue nay hinh thinh sau cing trong qué trinh gia céng ctia chudi A2 la khdu ting. Ad la khau giam, ¥4 | Gidi chudi kich thude : 075 A6 = A2~A4 => A4= A2~A6=70-38=32 mm | ‘Chudi kich thude la chudi kich thude durémg thang ni | ES eis => eiy = ES) — BS6 = 0,049 — (0,012) = 0,037 mm E16 = Ek: - es) => esi= Ele EI6 = 0,041 - (-0,012) = 0,053 mm 5 _ | Day li dang bai toan T. 05 Tas = es4— eis = 0,053 ~ 0,037 = 0,016mm f. ro +0,053, Kich thie eda Ad = 3270953 Cong | 3. TONG DIEM: 10 Ghi chit: Diém tirng § 06 thé Te den 0,25 TP.HCM, ngay22 thang 3 nim 2022 Ngudi duy$t dip én Nguéi lam ap én (9), ghi rho ten) (Bj, ghi ri ho ten) fe ; aoe dees 4 Faepat vsES; HUTECH Nginh/Lép — : 20DTDIAL BMO1c/QTOL/KT DAP AN DE THI HK2 ...LAN ... NAM HQC 2021-2022 Bai hoc Géng nghé TpHCM = —- Mén thi : May dign Ma mon hoe $6 DVHT/TC: 03 Ngay thi ADIOA, Od... oe ‘Thi gian kim bai: 90 phut VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH py ag (Néu e6) = 01 Cau NQi dung dap dn - Digm ly Tn = Tian = 16,54 1 Unyy = 889,1V Z,, = 53.9.2 R, = 3,612 |X, = 46,62 | RRs Xe Xs 3,32 Ip = Ip%lym = 4%.16,5 = 0,664 Ro =1147,82 ,Ry, = Ry =1147,82 Zp =19245,52,Zy = Zy =19245,5.2 Xp =19211,22 y2 So dé thay thé: 05 | Ri Xf pb Ra X> | + To, | Rm U U2[]Z: Xm y3 0,9 = Sing, = 0,43 1,0 0,068 = Sing, = 0,99 47% Unx %=6,93% 82% U,=373V y4 San < =i = 630/7+ 500/5= 190 | b P S, = 480KVAb,=S-=-—S_- 1000 Sant ty Seen 5.190 4, DS, = 526KVA BMOLeQTOUKT. Cau 2 yi 10 y2 is MU%= a 1% 2 : —}—.-— : n= 2.100% oe ns AP me = 100M APey, = 3Ry Ln, = 3.051 4649? = 6483 KI AP, =U, 1, = 220.47 = 10,34kW | Di 4P =6508 KW 11 =93,8% Cong 4 Cau 3 7 — yl Vé hinh va mé ta tua bin gid true ngang 1,0 VE hinh vi mé ta tua bin gid true dimg. - _| v2 aaa 10 Turbine eee | #8 ~ 5 = lle mae) [Ee ase = Coser (Eb ass = hype te eal = to Hele cls rotor] f+ | ist =e ws B&F } == c vse [F- ; iy fac a ! rotor diy qu f Biduiaibe F ‘ishige L ~~ ist B6 diéu khién bién déi dign ap (VSC) phia rotor cung cp hai chite nang quan trong: - Thay déi mémen dign tir ctia may phat dign va téc d6 rotor Diéu khién céng sudt phan khang stator ngd ra khong déi, digu khién hé sé céng suat stator hoae diéu khién dién ap thiét bj dau cudi stator. BO diéu khién bién déi dién ap phia hrdi dién cung cdp hai chitening quan trong Diéu tiét dign ap cia ty dign thanh dain DC Dieu khién c6ng sudt phan khéng phia luéi __BMO1e/QTOVKT. Cong 2 TONG DIEM: 10 Ghi chii: Diém tig ¥ c6 thé Ié dén 0,25 Ngui duy@t dip én (ey, TP.HCM, ngay29 thing .2/. nam 2022 Nguéi lam dp én shi rd ho fen) (, ghi rd ho tén) PGSTS. Aayén HingBM02a/QTOI/KT 8 HUTECH pAP AN DE THI HOC KY 02 LAN 01 NAM HQC 2021-2022 pa Nganh/Lép —: 1I9DCTJAI, 19DCKJAL Mén thi PLC VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH Mamon hoe — : CTR104 $6 DVHT/TC: 03 ‘Thoi gian lim bai: Ma dé (Néu c6) : 01 Noi dung dap an Diem 1|__a._Cho biét thong tin tt ca cdc m6 dun va cu hi ce ‘Mo dun CPU FXSU-80MRVES; FX5-32ER/ES mé dun mé rong Input/Output; | 0.5 FX5-16EYR/ES mé dun mé 16 y2 0.5 y2 Mo dun CPU CPU FXSU-80MR/ES: g6m cé 40 (1) ) dau vao c6 dja chi X00- X47 déu ndi day sink/source 24VDC; gdm c6 40(O) dau ra 6 dia chi YOO- Y47, du ra rote, du n6i day ngudn AC/DC. X67, dau néi day sink/source 24V DC va 6 16(0) diu ra c6 dja chi YSO- Y67, dau ra role, dau néi day nguon AC/DC.. M6 dun mé rong Output FX5S-16EYR/ES gdm c6 16(O) dau ra c6 dia chi Y70-Y 107, dau ra role, dau néi day nguén AC/DC. Cong 2.0 Cau2 yl “Viki chuong trinh PLC digu Khign PLC Ngoai vi | XO ea START XL STOP Yo Kl YI K2 05__BMowQroukT, 15 fi Sia wor wep arte Te cope Te aD 7 a = a 40 Cau 3 eae ‘a._Xdy dung céc hi - ne ‘stART $0 = START +S2.0FF i. 30-81 to 05 05 yl : “ 7 - PLC Ngoai vi xO START [y2_ 0s) wee Seen ee we oO eerie 4 = ~] 05. 93 | oe) ij : ” svete wwe i S| 05 M2 ‘Cong 40 TONG DIEM: 10.0 | JwGhi chti: Diém tieng ¥ 06 thé lé dén 0,25 Nguoi duy@t dip dn (kj, ghi rd ho ten) We eee Agayn Thar Phy BMO2a/QTO4/DT-KT TP.HCM, ngay 29 thang .3... nam 202-2, ‘Negudi lam dip dn (dy, ghi rd ho ten) Pe c J (bn @ ureBMO1a/QTO4BT-KT DAP AN DE THILAN I HOC KY 2 NAM HOC 2021-2022 FSHUTECH Neanh/Lop eevee 2IDTDIAL... Ten hge phan: .....Giai tich mach din... Malhoe phn: JELEIOS So DYHT/TC:..08. . Ney gino d8 TI. : CUDA biOne.... VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH Thy, gian gp bi. ee Ma dé (Néu c6) =. Ciul NOi dung dip an Diém yl Viet phuong trinh the nut, (UR, #1/R,)v; -1/R,)¥2—(U/R, v3 =I, (nit 1) ~(LIRz)v) +(1/Ry# L/R)v2 Ov =I, ( mit 2 ) “CUR Dy) -Ov2 #(URIF1/RAQvs=-1, (nit 3) Thay s6 quy ding ta duge hé phuong trinh : 3vy-2v2-lvas4 ~4¥) +5 v2 -Ovs =12 3; -Ov2 +5v3=-18, Giai hg phuong trinh durge vy=-3.5V; vi AV vavs 5.7V suy ra v= 4(VIR,=4.(-0,4/4)'=0,04(W) — - 7 Cong | 3 Ciu2 yl Ding phurong phap thé dinh, chon thé’dinh g 1a dign thé hai diém trung tinh ngu %h va trung 1 tinh tai, Ta e6 phuong tri 22020" | 2202. 120" 2202120" 30 750 = 150 | y= 22020" +2202 ~210" +2204.210" = 220(1 - J3)Z0" = -161,05(V) | Dang phuong trinh K2 cho pha A ta co: ~£,+1,5049=0 we j, = 2020-220 V0" 4 4 50 27,624) ¥2 | Twong treho pha B va C ta due: = - j= BDL PIO YEO" 9 9 Vie 9-20) 94L-16A) F pees ee =2,2[-V3-+ j(-3+2V3)] = 3,942165"(A) V3 iJ, =22020°.7,620° = 1676,4(VA) - 7 > P, = 1676,4(W);Q, = Oar) = By iy = (2202 -120°)*12,2(—V3 - j(3— 2V3)] = 612,92 + j612,92(VA) > P, = 612,92W):Q, = 612,92(Var) y4 (= (2202120°) *|2,2(-V3 = j(-3+2V3)| = 612,92 - j612,92(VA)__ BMOLa/QTO4/DT-KT > Fe = 612,92W),Q. = 612,92(Var) |, +5, +5¢ = 1676,4+ (612,92 + j612,92) + (612,92 — 612,92) = 2902, 24(VA) Py =2902,24(W);0; = OVar) _— _ Cong) 4 Chu 3 : { yl Dya vio théng sé Z cla mach ta c6 phurong trinh: 1 U,=50h fo) U, = 1011+ (25-25)h2 @) ‘Viét phuong trinh K2 cho vong thir nhat: -150- j50/+U,=0 @) Tir(1) va (3) —>-150- 80/4501 =0 > Oy a | (1 j)25d- j) 2, = Yee -25(1-j) ¥3 | Theosodd Thevenin dong Ip chay ra, ma ta qui use chiéu duong dong |; la di vaonén dong | dign sé bing —h. ie -Er _-_30 0,6 °'250-)+250+)) S0d-f) I= < 0,6. $2Z, 03 =25(1+ fey =4,5+ 74,5 We §24,5+4,5j(VA) P=4,5(W),0 = 4,5(Var) 3 — Cong | __ TONG DIEM: 10 Ghi chii: Diém ting y c6 thé lé dén 0,25 / ‘TP.HCM, ngay 30 thang 03 nam 2022 Nguoi lim dép dn (i), ghi ro ho ten) Om Doan Thi Bang, Nguoi duy$t dép dn (063, [hi ro ho tén)DAP AN DE THILAN 1 HOC KY 2 GBHUTECH ME sn uteata VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH — Neay giao dé TL : A004. 208A... Barres cing THEN Mahge phin — : AUTI23 “> Thi gian ndp bai: 90 phit Ma dé (Néu c6) : 001 BMO2a/QTO4/DT-KT NAM HQC 2021-2022 6t6/ 18DOT ‘Tén hge phan : Phuong tign giao thong va nhién ligu sach S6 TC: 3 Caiul ___NOi dung dap an _ Diem: ¥1 | Cac chat thai dc hai tir dng co phat thai ra m6i trubng bao 15 gdm: CO, NOx, CO2, CxHy. Cai tién nang cao higu qua nap khong khi: : Sir dung tang ap suat khng khi nap: Turbo, Supercharger; . - ‘Céng nghé thay déi chiéu dai duémg dng nap; ___| = Phun nhién tigu cho tig xy lanh (Phun da diém). - ¥2 | Cai tién cong nghé dong co: . - Céng nghé phun xing tryc tiép trong budng dét; - = Phun dau dign ti Common Rail, y3 Cai tign hé thong xa khi: 05 = Sir dung 6 loc xir ly khi thai truée khi thai ra m6i ‘trudmg; __| = _H@i fru mot phan khi thai nhim giam khi dc hai. L - __Cong 25 Cin - - ¥1 | Cdutgo: Dong co xing, may phat dign, b6 chuyén d0i dign ap, 10 _| bé luu trit dign, dong co dign, hé théng truyén Iyc. _ ¥2 | Khi xe mu6n di chuyén, dng co dién duge bo phén uu tir 10 dign cung cp dign thong qua bé chuyén déi dién ap dé én. dinh dign 4p va bién dién dp mét chiéu thanh dign ap xoay chiéu 3 pha dé cép cho mé to dign. Dé thay di te d6 cua m6 to, b6 digu khién sé thay déi d6 réng xung ciia dong dign cp _|ehombto a _ ¥3 | Khi b6 phan lum trir dién khng da dung lugng, dng co xing 05 s€ duge khdi dng. Dong co xing hoat dng kim quay may phat dign nap dign cho bé Iuru trit dign déng thoi cp dién cho hg théng, ‘Ngoai ra, c6 thé nap lai ning Iugng cho thiét bj luu trit bing ___| dign dan dung. Cong. 25 Cau 3 _ Z — = YT | BlODiesel li nhién ligu chifa nhiéu oxy do d6 c6 thé chay véi 05 dur lugng khéng khi nho ma vn dam bao chdy hoan toan. _ v2 ‘BlODiesel khi d& bic chdy thi tc d@ chdy nhanh hon so voi | diesel, do dé khi sir dyng BIOdiesel thi thay 46i gc phun sém __ | khong 19 -200 hoge c6 thé khdng thay di g6c phun som ¥3 ‘DO nhot cia BlOdiesel gin bing véi diesel, dé ting higu suat __| dong co 1é sy néng nhién li . Y4 Suat tiéu hao nhign ligu cua BlOdiesel nhd hon diesel khoing 10% chit yéu do nhiét trj cia BIODiesel nhé hon diesel.BMO2a/QTOUDT-KT YS BlODiesel cing 1 nhién ligu chita nhiéu oxy do do o6 thé 0.5 chay vai dur Iugng khéng khi nho ma van dam bao chdy hoan toan. a aan _ Cong 25. Kerr _ a 7 V1 | Ot sirdung ding eo dign khong phat thai cdc khi thai dc hai 05 rong —_ - ¥2 ig ‘sir dung cia dng co dign cao hon ding co dét 05 ¥3 Ung dung nhiéu bign phap tdi tao ning lugng, chuyén dong 0.5 nang, nhigt nang thanh dign ning. va ‘C6 mé men xodin cyc dai khi di bat dau di chuyén tir trang thai 05 dimg yén, (Dac tinh d6ng co dign gan giéng véi dic tinh ly tudng cla dgngco) — | _ YS ‘Hé théng truyén lye don gidn hon, giam céc mat mat do ma 05 sat, nhigt, a — Cong 2.5 L TONG DIEM: 10 ‘TP.HCM, ngayZ)/thang 03 nam 2022 Nguiti duyét dap én Ngudi lam dép én (Bi, ghi ri ho tén) (i, ghi ri ho tén)BMO1a/QTOUDT-KT DAP AN DE THI HQC KY..2An AM HQC 2021-2022 Neganh/L sp T9DTDIAL Mon thi + Hé théng nhiing Mamon hoe: JCMP102....S6 DVHT/TC: 3... Neay + tl, [tok VIEN KY THUAT HUTECH Ma de (Néu 06) : 2.0.0... SU DUNG TAI LIEU: CO & KHONG O ne ee I Diém C6 giao tip data ny | ~ C6 diéu khién motor | ~ Digu khién doe ghi... Cong 1,0 diém yl Watchdog timer la bO dém thi gian hoat déng lién tuc nhim ty dong thuc hign mt nhigm vy nao d6, Sau mét khoang thai gian duge dinh truée néu b6 dém khéng duge dimg hose refresh nd sé kich hogt tée vu da drge dinh sin vi dy nhu reset thiét bj, tit man hinh, phét tin higu canh béo, ... Trong qué trinh dém néu b6 dém durge refresh né cit thé ty dOng dém tiép nhumng bit ddu lai voi thoi gian Ia 0. Watchdog timer duge nh én nhur mgt sy hd tr mang tinh phin eimg, duoe sir dung | phan mém qua cac trinh diéu khién, Watchdog timer cing dé dang duge trién khai trén co so phin mém.Dudi diy li | hoa cho co ché hoat déng ciia Watchdog timer trong tinh | huéng phan cimg duge tao ra nhim gidp hé théng ty déng Khoi dong lai khi phn mém bi treo. Chite nang nay 1a can thiét | trong tinh hudng cdc thiét bi nhing dvge doi hoi phai | hoat dong 24/7 nhur camera, dau doc, thiét bj truyén dan dit liu a). Vé gian dO trang thai (4 trang thai) 1 b), Viét doan chuong trinh VHDL mé ta he. 1 library ieee; use ieve.std_logic_1164.all; entity divby5 is | port(x, clk: in std_logie: Ys out std logic): | end divby3: architecture state_machine of divbyS | type StateType is (stated, state, state2, state3):