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Metaphysics

WaG BASAHIN YUNG MGA BOLD :3 at pwede pa kau mag dagdag ng kung ano ano para
mapahaba haba ang ateng pagdudusa de jk basta haban nyu nlang,

Feel free to ask yung mga tao sa harapan mo the following question paki siglahan para
may maintindihan sila :3

How do you know that you are real? nabubuhay kapa ba?

Ano ba kwenta mo sa mundong, do you even matter

What is the nature of you?

OK na tapos na nawa nman may maka sagot sa mga iyan

you might thought that since you have 5 senses you can validate your physical parts, sabihin
ang mga physical parts ng katawan

You might also realize you are not just a Body, You are a embodiment of memories and
thoughts that re not physical as your fingers, moreover you could not claim memories and
thoughts that are not physical as your fingers. Moreover you could not claim as certain that
you have already seen you’re whole self, sa last statement pwede naten tanong sila kung
na kita na ba nila sarili nila, nap ag natingin sila sa salamin tas ito sasagot naten, will you
dismiss the claim that each time you look at the mirror, what you see is simply a reflection
of yourself and not really you at all.

One problems in philosophy is the nature of appearance and reality,

Tas sunod nito bashin naten yung nasa book di nman basahin we need to explain kung
ano ang ibig sabihin ng metaphysics, for short ito yung ibig sabihin in google the branch
of philosophy that deals with the first principles of things, including abstract concepts such
as being, knowing, substance, cause, identity, time, and space. Pwede naten sabihin yung
meaning ata.

The problem arises when you consider the fact that idea of color differs for people. One
evidence is the reality that color-blind people do not recognize color as a noncolor-blind
person does.

The Principle of metaphysics is to see is to believe, one relies so much to one’s belief or
conception of reality and yet what only seems to be presented

Since baka matapos naten to na di naten na kokompleto dahil kulang ang script pwede
naten sila itanong kung na intindihan ba nila lkasi baka di nila maintindihan edi bale wala
lang pag eexplain naten kung nahirapn kau tanung nyu lang aku :D
Tapos nito we will move to Knowledge but di dapat pag madalain baka kasi ma pagalitan
tau ni ser na masyado maikli so pwede tau mag tanong o kaya papanood naten ang isang
short video na ilalagay ko sa canva so ito sabihin nyu,

To further enhance or widen our knowledge in Metaphysics let’s watch a short video about
metaphysics

Knowledge

Ok NOW TATANONG NATEN KUNG ALAM NILA YUNG KNOWLEDGE LIKE ISTG PAG DI PA NI
ALAM TO THIS CONCEPT IS VERY SIMPLE ASK THIS,

Does the problem presented on the previous page lead to the inquiry of whether knowledge
can be ascertained through personal experience or whether there is knowledge about
physical objects beyond what appear

Ang kwenta raw ng tanong na ito ay para mapaisip ang mga tao na nasa harapan naten
ngayon so pag wala sumagot sa kanila nahihirapan sila, so we shall explain to them..

The implication of this question extends to other objects present in nature and to the ability
to persons to ‘known’

Pwede pa tau mag tanong ng mga following Questions pili nalang kau its fine rin naman
kung ayaw nyu itanong

 If that seems that reality cannot be known, then what is it that human beings claim
as real?
 If it seems that reality cannot be known then what is it that human beings claim as
real?
 What happens in trial courts if pieces of evidence that were seen cannot be relied
upon as real and true?
 If what are seen cannot be fully ascertained as real or true, how are some actions
affected in proofs are based on physical evidence?

When you know something it is expected that you can verify it verification is often
connected to what is real and is suggested to be true. Hence one other problem of concern
for philosophers is the nature or knowledge and what constitutes it.

Sabihin ang mga ito sa isang patananong na term pero di siya I tatanong sa mga tao kung
gets mo edi guds pag inde edi ok

 Is knowledge always true?


 Can there be false knowledge?
 What will make a claim certain
 Is there a absolute truth?
 Why are there people who claim that what is true for them is not true for others?
 Is truth varied?

these questions cannot be disregarded easily it requires knowledge and complete thinking
to answer these kind of question these are problem that the people have hard time on
finding the truth .

Day 2

Ethics

Susulat ko nalang ditto yung iba since naisip ko la nga pala tayo mga libro 

Another Problem is philosophy is about ethical truths. If in the previous discussion the
question of empirical truth is viewed to be uncertain, ethical truths are all more the
analysed. Can there be objectivity in the rightness or wrongness of actions that are
considered under the lens of morality? Can a moral law that is true for all people regardless
of qualifications be found?

More details sa book pero kung pa babasa ren naman den saten tytype ko nalang dito…….
Mga important notes to take

It can be said that any conception about reality does not only affect knowledge as it may
also have an implication toward what people value. As stated in the discussion of the
concerns of ethics,

More details sa book basahin nalang,

Practically may dissuade a person form asking these basic questions and remain limited in
the perspectives of what is only useful and expedient. However a true lover of wisdom will
not hide behind of what is already accepted as true A philosopher will instead continue to
ask and analyse, reflect and form more variable claims and reduce errors in thinking

Since sa time na to pwede na tau mag pa tanong kasi baka nman na gets na nila…… ang
aten tatanung yung What have I learned so far. Sheympre di ko pa alam kung anong
sagot dito hehee… pero baka future me may sagot na

1. Is life meaningful?
2. Cheating is wrong.
3. The statement “the earth is flat” is false why is there something rather than nothing?
4. Why is there something rather than nothing?
5. I do not think Chris cheated during the exam because he is not capable of doing
something that is morally wrong
6. This sentence is false. I know it
7. How do you know that 1+1=2
8. Moral standards are based on universal law that is acceptable to all people despite
cultural differences
9. God exists. But why is there evil
10. When did you learn driving a car?

Value of philosophy

Philosophy according to Bertrand Russell, primarily aims at the knowledge. The knowledge it
aims at is the kind of knowledge that gives unity and system to the Body of sciences and the
kind that results from a critical examination of the grounds of a people’s conviction,
prejudice,beliefs. Further details asa book kek.

Halos lahat ng nan ditu ay asa book so mga shorten lang lalagay ditu sa script dahil mga
keywords to remember lang itu mga pipul.

 Philosophers will claim that philosophical inquiry has not positively achieved answers
to the questions it raised.
 Since philosophy cannot claim to ascertain truth on some fundamental questions,
the value of philosophy cannot be measured by its ability to arrive at a definitive
answer. Mahabahaba to basahin nalang sa book.
 Engaging in philosophy means engaging in contemplation. This reflective activity is
suspending who you are

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