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IMMACULATE CONCEPTION HIGH SCHOOL OF PITOGO, INC.

7033, Pob. Pitogo, Zamboanga del Sur


S.Y. 2022 - 2023
Student’s Learning Activity in ICT- CSS 12

Learners Name:
Values: Grade Level: 12
Reference/s: Quarter: 1
Teacher: Redoblado jon jon
CONTENT STANDARD/S: The learners demonstrate an understanding of concepts and principles in installing and
configuring computer systems
PERFORMANCE STANDARD/S: The learners shall be able to install and configure computer systems based on
established procedures and system requirements
Objectives: At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:
 Identify different types and basic parts of a computer.
 Explain hardware component of a computer.

I. INTRODUCTION

CONCEPT NOTES / ESSENTIAL IDEAS

A computer is a device that manipulates information, or "data." It can store, retrieve, and process data. You can use a
computer to type documents, send email, and browse the internet. It can also be used to perform worksheets,
accounting, database management, presentations, sharing of videos and more.

The 2 Basic Parts of a Computer:

 Hardware is any part of your computer with a physical structure like a computer monitor or keyboard.
 Software is any set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do. It is what guides the hardware and tells
it how to complete each task. Some examples of software are web browsers, games, and word processors
such as Microsoft word.

Types of Computer:

Desktop Computer is designed for use at a desk or table. They are typically
larger and more powerful than other types of personal computers. Desktop
computers are made up of separate components. The main component, called
the system unit, is usually a rectangular case that sits on or underneath a desk.
Other components, such as the monitor, mouse, and keyboard, connect to the
system unit.
Laptop is battery or AC-powered personal computer that are more portable
than desktop computer, allowing you to use them almost anywhere.

Server is a computer that “serves up” information to other computers on a


network. A server is an example of a computer program or device that
accepts and responds to request made by another program, called client.
Basic Components of a Computer:

System Unit is the core of a computer system. Usually it’s a rectangular box
placed on or underneath your desk.

Mouse is used to interact with items on your computer screen.

Monitor referred to as a video display terminal and video display unit is an


output device that displays video images and text.

Keyboard is an input device the main way to enter information into the
computer.

Speaker is used to play sounds and allows you to listen music from the
computer.

Printer is an external hardware output device that takes the electronic data
stored in a computer and generates a hard copy of it.

II. INTERACTION

LEARNING EXPERIENCE
1. Clarifying Understanding:

 In your own understanding, what is a Computer ?

 Distinguish hardware from software and give some examples aside from the given examples above.

2. Processing Question:

 Do you think a computer still working with the absence of either hardware or software ? Why?

3. Assessment:
Direction: Identify and write the appropriate answer on the space provided before the number.

_______________ 1. A computer style that began with the original IBM PC introduced in 1981.
_______________ 2. An output device that generates a hard copy of data stored inside the computer.
_______________ 3. It is the tangible part of a computer.
_______________ 4. A machine that can store, retrieve, and process data..
_______________ 5. A type of computer that accepts and responds to request made by another program,
called client.
III. INTEGRATION

A. FRAMING CONCEPTS

B. LIFELONG LEARNING

As we all know, computer is very essential in today's generation particularly in our studies and even in our
works. In relation to this, if you will have your own computer, how will you take care of it so it could serve you
longer?

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