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  • 36 Calculus Derivative Product Quotient Chain Rule Increasing Decreasing Function

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    Jonathan
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    The document discusses differentiation rules including the chain rule, product rule, and quotient rule. It also discusses how to determine if a function is increasing or decreasing using the derivative. The chain rule states that if y = f(x), then dy/dx = f'(x). It also provides an example of using the chain rule. The product rule and quotient rules give the formulas for taking the derivative of products and quotients respectively. Finally, it discusses that a function is increasing where the derivative is positive and decreasing where the derivative is negative.

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    36_Calculus_Derivative_Product_Quotient_Chain_Rule_Increasing_Decreasing_Function (1)

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    The document discusses differentiation rules including the chain rule, product rule, and quotient rule. It also discusses how to determine if a function is increasing or decreasing using the derivative. The chain rule states that if y = f(x), then dy/dx = f'(x). It also provides an example of using the chain rule. The product rule and quotient rules give the formulas for taking the derivative of products and quotients respectively. Finally, it discusses that a function is increasing where the derivative is positive and decreasing where the derivative is negative.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    5 views23 pages

    36 Calculus Derivative Product Quotient Chain Rule Increasing Decreasing Function

    Uploaded by

    Jonathan
    The document discusses differentiation rules including the chain rule, product rule, and quotient rule. It also discusses how to determine if a function is increasing or decreasing using the derivative. The chain rule states that if y = f(x), then dy/dx = f'(x). It also provides an example of using the chain rule. The product rule and quotient rules give the formulas for taking the derivative of products and quotients respectively. Finally, it discusses that a function is increasing where the derivative is positive and decreasing where the derivative is negative.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 23

     Chain Rule

     Product Rule
     Quotient Rule
     Increasing and Decreasing Function

    1
    Recall :
    𝒅 𝒅
    𝒄 , 𝒄 𝐢𝐬 𝐚 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐭 𝒄 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝒄 𝒇′ 𝒙 , 𝒄 𝐢𝐬 𝐚 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐭
    𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙
    𝒅 𝒅
    𝒙𝒏 , 𝒏 ≠ 𝟎 = 𝒏𝒙𝒏−𝟏 𝒇 𝒙 +𝒈 𝒙 = 𝒇′ 𝒙 + 𝒈′(𝒙)
    𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙
    𝒅 𝒅
    𝒌𝒙𝒏 , 𝒏 ≠ 𝟎 = 𝒏𝒌𝒙𝒏−𝟏 𝒇 𝒙 −𝒈 𝒙 = 𝒇′ 𝒙 − 𝒈′(𝒙)
    𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒙

    𝒅
    𝒙 =𝟏
    𝒅𝒙

    2
    The Chain Rule
    𝐈𝐟 𝒚 = 𝒇(𝒙) 𝒏

    RULES ON 𝒅𝒚 𝒏−𝟏 ′
    DIFFERENTIATION ∴ = 𝒏 𝒇(𝒙) 𝒇 𝒙
    𝒅𝒙

    3
    Chain Rule
    Given : Using Chain Rule :

    where 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒙


    𝒇′(𝒙) = 𝟔𝒙 + 𝟓

    𝒏
    𝒚 = 𝒇(𝒙)

    𝒅𝒚
    ∴ = 𝒏 𝒇(𝒙) 𝒏−𝟏 𝒇′ 𝒙
    𝒅𝒙
    = 𝟐 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒙 𝟏 𝟔𝒙 + 𝟓
    = 𝟏𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏𝟎 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒙

    4
    The Chain Rule
    𝐈𝐟 𝒚 = 𝒈(𝒖) 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝒖 = 𝒇(𝒙)

    RULES ON 𝐒𝐨𝐥𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧:
    DIFFERENTIATION 𝒚 = 𝒈(𝒖) 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝒖=𝒇 𝒙

    𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒖
    = 𝒈′(𝒖) = 𝒇′(𝒙)
    𝒅𝒖 𝒅𝒙

    𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒖
    ∴ = 𝐱
    𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒖 𝒅𝒙 5
    Chain Rule
    Given :

    𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒚 𝒅𝒖
    ∴ = 𝐱
    Using Chain Rule : 𝒅𝒙 𝒅𝒖 𝒅𝒙
    𝒅𝒚
    where 𝒖 = 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒙 ∴ = 𝟐𝒖 (𝟔𝒙 + 𝟓)
    𝒅𝒖 𝒅𝒙
    𝐲 = 𝒖𝟐 = 𝟔𝒙 + 𝟓 = 𝟐 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒙 𝟔𝒙 + 𝟓
    𝒅𝒙
    = 𝟏𝟐𝒙 + 𝟏𝟎 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒙
    𝒅𝒚
    = 𝟐𝒖
    𝒅𝒖
    6
    The Product Rule
    𝐈𝐟 𝒚 = 𝒖 𝒙 𝒗(𝒙)
    RULES ON 𝒅𝒚
    DIFFERENTIATION ∴ = 𝒖′ 𝒙 𝒗 𝒙 + 𝒖 𝒙 𝒗′(𝒙)
    𝒅𝒙

    7
    Product Rule

    8
    Product Rule

    9
    The Quotient Rule
    𝒖 𝒙
    𝐈𝐟 𝒚 =
    RULES ON
    𝒗(𝒙)
    DIFFERENTIATION

    𝒅𝒚 𝒗 𝒙 𝒖′ 𝒙 − 𝒖 𝒙 𝒗′(𝒙)
    ∴ =
    𝒅𝒙 [𝒗 𝒙 ]𝟐

    10
    Quotient Rule

    11
    Quotient Rule

    12
    Practice
    Questions

    13
    Practice
    Questions
    Answers

    4. a = -1
    14
    Increasing and Decreasing
    Functions

    15
    INCREASING
    FUNCTION

    16
    DECREASING
    FUNCTION

    17
    Increasing and Decreasing Function
    Using the Derivative

    18
    Example 1
    Find the values of x for which the function 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝟏 + 𝟒𝒙 − 𝒙𝟐 is increasing.

    19
    Example 2
    Over what range of values is 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑 decreasing?

    20
    Example 3
    Over what range of values is 𝒇 𝒙 = 𝒙𝟑 − 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟓𝒙 + 𝟑 decreasing?

    21
    THANKS!
    Any questions?

    22
    23

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