NUMERICAL METHODS

WHY?
leads to approximate solution by
repeated application of four basic
operations of Algebra.
h h h
 FINITE DIFFERENCES BASICS

FORWARD DIFFERENCES BACKWARD DIFFERENCES

next - now
new - previous
f(x+h)-f(x)
f(x+h) - f(x)

SHIFT OPERATOR
D OPERATOR
now = next
f(x+h) = f(x) D= d
dx
RELATION:
E  1   -The operator δ
E  1
 1   -mean operator
(averaging
E  e hd operator) μ
BACKWARD DIFFERENCE TABLE
ERROR PROPAGATION IN THE DIFFERENCE TABLE
ERROR PROPAGATION
APPLICATION
 INTERPOLATION
WITH EQUAL INTERVALS 1.Netwon's Binommial
expansion formula

2.Newton's forward
Interpolation- is an estimation of a value interpolation formula
within two known values in a sequence of
values
3.Newton-Gregory Backward
interpolation formula
Criteria:
 x near beginning 4.Central Difference
 x near end interpolaion Formula
 x in the middle
1.Netwon's Binommial expansion formula

PASCAL'S
TRIANGLE
2.Newton's forward interpolation formula
INTERPOLATION
WITH EQUAL
INTERVALS
3.Newton-Gregory Backward Interpolation formula
 INTERPOLATION
WITH UNEQUAL INTERVALS 1.Netwon's General Divided
Difference formula

2. Lagrange Formula
Interpolation- is an estimation of a value
within two known values in a sequence of
values
LAGRANGE
INVERSE
LAGRANGE
SUCCESS!!
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