—_ z ee Leomestsm. | eee plane ' Called Plane Compounds having Sa ® s slow eornilo rele Cig ae ta | depp. in stotalion.. oF arin depends on rane Polarised toot & [have foes vsta és ls oe nic Subs Called. optical tamer nce, length “ad polaxim Com pounds having Same | one: af substance 5 ea) wavelength of, ight ard put ‘differ. eemporalue | i j | ] 1 only 1V snp polarised light : a > Rertio Ratalony (al? eS molecule which srokakes a specitic rotation yt the Pl lonied light . towards clockenise “ chsomed pe °. Sn. ‘ones « lengin, ot dixection coe > Leo Ratatrry = moleasle aphtch a a * optical puoiity = observed plane polaxtoed Be ; robation tow antP- clocka@as© esc stoke tion, of pwle ™ dixection- Jo x 100 *Plane - potattsed Right | observed ontation ‘ot @ h “13 ea | glee" aldehyde ts jou” P when axdinaty Irght fs Speck a Faiat’on Of abu fasted, thee NM (x) glywiadhyde & (cates) pots vibmatenlc-) gy @rotdene’ 1) gets | ts */+ af. ly 21a fiamen! ge cnated tn Sig OE pa m enanoptical - Ob : — served Hobartion tack, 1 glyalehyd Puotly Speci rotation, | we as oO X106 { \ \ “ ea aly wo Gow 4o-¢ = \ CHa chs, Draster com ots e. |as a4 Super Impossible | mfsxox MOgES le at x 100 2} ~ (00-16 tie 4 cr) glyceraldehyde =42 lo) glyceraldehyde =H2 | cootl ; Chinol Cenlee + BF 0 ane fh deahotee COON SS apntaly om | ROCEMIE ymbxtote fr Compound contains 4 dif) ~ = youps around Casben ato) An eguiimolax miscbowwe e called —Chisal cent | ot ee) paly OF | called | “mM ~H#e assymebiic enantiomexs Rs q acembec mtocbue - 4 : | po-4 0 Ze, Co Sale Lio ens) 09 io au |. a) oH | | Resolution separation enankianes + par af non-| a sacemic mfxctwie Super fimpasable mesrox | frto agt tom fs ges we alled ais | called ge solution . ‘fmage ; nano" coal pacemisation = Conversion go ee pcomeeihine : o os vt toe 4 hed ¢d oF (a el) ne mix te ‘oi vy om : | 9 ° tig} cts into wqcemic ae ) \ 1S cated gacemisa hil(ypules tox RES Contiquan -Hon } @ x HN prtoniby group fs on Verttal — Colurnn ee ected Becher psojectfon of com —Hon s Sa Le pound the Configurakion | Sartor!” 4 prioatty ps, Same 46 obseaved | group [Ben,-cty Ogee °° d ze uh prlostty que | NC) t backsid | Ho! fy 0 Cc } & an cree of 3dirmen| pC ey 4! cHs -sforal sbxuctre » contiquy - Laon 5 Same as opsexve)| cls © a Act } ee e oe ct | Gn 9-dimersional fhe jowest PH ih Aan 3- dimersiona) ug otloxity gop p P 9 0 dash line Conhiquta 6) 6 fo. \4 7 op od i _ O} chuctwte prioxt by gen p Pe o* cits CH, B® a yen Hcal positon fb rs ty @) Hee | OP host zontal ihe Wher ks 4a Adoc— Ni 08 take op Configurer : 5 6 7G — CHO® | +@ 4 pico Oo a a & ‘ : Re @. Te lowest patority | ge on wortgortal dine] ay, ( ; | 1, @ 4OuP Pe. £& hee p20} Leon sbauctu| -ye Wwe take contig] OSC9 zi ics —uatattor ene ‘o> ry fe ty |& i ayy @) 4 ‘1, mie > santo ator Ne a ¢2 7 ye eo Le to SEH + ott —3 tdentiaal at oho : 6 © wait Oo a¢8 eet 4 : oO ; re | HO q : al Te che & es ® ® RS _ _. on er rl & 30 UY @ (o) © : —B ree #24 &) , oY , Chg 2 CHa » = 955 3R ong a} 3 2y 4H oH — . . tt x 4 tt ex CHa cng > erythoo £ Thineo Systern “chs 7 = omer 6s 4 optical 1 hsometiea pat dyelo propanes- . ! ° - opltoal tha ive aIN ZN se ln Hy aA «optically acti ve, AY we \ ) ) ' l -o-A AN" AN ae ) \ al oe 3 a 41 \ an . ia Han =o-A eat) clo lewane * ne eri oe I cyclo hh hero a _ 0 2, dime e Yay rT — a “alt “4 4 ctg . abe Le 1 : oa = as Orb l92: aienleo Bs, or THF) ei gion [rel clo NO 2 xO clo bu ina ® Gyele_fentanes Pentanes . 1,2 Athlone cyclo Penkanes . Tati | eds Pas a o-In e OA 13> ws enka - as ro Or al weridihy OFM | petane. oa shot te A ' in) ane 4 | or — onl PS& “1e@ cmduclic fect @ elechrormerte etfeck “effect type Confe bin y al gecko o Diaphamert ©, mesornentig/ R hoeromd Ra ghheck = S94 my tty < ota - ete stn; - ai ai He te) Me Oxdes: 4A puters, be Nt >6Fs> a,b C00 H'> coul> clio >CoR SE >a > bs >t >on -0b6te? ee “cs ba ; CH, bea ag” 4, a ht oko HD Chee Ota -CoNs? 3 oh AGES hae Grductive effect 2 Tnskh Heal, bel ind “3°4caxban “ave arduclbe effect atom -. Tk 0 “pesmenant \A Sn on groups ot cPpecl Sigrna | and Pane| aban -eabPch 9S fees envowed: TE Ps dimtshi tendency 4° atteact” Sf. | E& when, Compared “etn veppeck. Span Bs, Sfightt placed : a tnydogen atom gecatied - Nes | donating 9 gexnt 4 : eftect fn ah Tet bg ANE induct¥ve rm Or oup ip of atoms 2 ex , which as oe en = 7 ote dency to One eH eHS » pets e = Cts chs 7 Hs, -CHs, | 5 Do Ni Cod. * coder | of paleo nin 2 O>-COO MOHs),C> (cts) act Cats > ~tly> ° < exh & with sina Pe Fated + ex ; 4 Ty OH ¥ “ds By on ,T> -, Nia,cits 2 ey, ~ =coely £5)" Woabion = gh. Seat JL cootls S254 » eee He? cays GCE Cells 9 “CB? aa : Ch @: pene COR Aid Natere a Carb on xy Ife cfele~ "acBchats lenght ANY” -| > a HCOOH CH3 Cool > Chg, / Ch, COH> CHy-CHa- CHa.) oot th coh Pe CT? On @No: of branches Agila 1y| OTP ee mato. poo CHty-cHta- CHa CHa>cootl pets coo CHo- cit=coot Detgst cot ; jae / : oh dhs : @ oe &> @ F-chy coo sly COOH [ texte) i a By -CH,L00H aoe -¢ootl | ! he O dgc-connnch-: -co0H> ch 2 ots Be act coon > Caigcog wot Be-c-c-F-cooH stege eit tron a. a. g @y pond Pent Ee= fan, d Coot a ydl-d>C-C-C- ~e-Coon : aahala) : PE cet cool 5 Ne fe ' a> I> woot * iB Con" ‘ 5 | "en och, Coot Resse: @~ coat coo | PLAS ey > @ Cool > CHg- Coot ; a oy Coal} > © eet cool! cootl (} Ros Tin—~\e » Acidic nature ae & oH od ot alcohds: _t ye . rts 0) chain length T ANY chgO8 >GHig-CHy “OH GH cha Chg on> CHa ae cr -ot a ho? K> a. on és" ov A? Sow G>@ a CHa -OH- | coh oth g 2 Addic naluve af Pheno cH : Seo J @ roe “—s No2 ni, a Basie. nature of amines Kad Acidte nakwie- E “up el Basic natune PKad +5 acidfe | ubd--— — Oo i o# on e basic nate ? es 7A 0 9 > cy > salpratfe, amines 2 ame Now en a |-bfe amines oe . NA2 on 4 | ee & ry lengrcta- Ha | wer ottgt L | Ae —N#2? «(Cig > Ratt 7 NH? | RaN \s CHa- CHo—> Rant ? Ran B- nha o of oH ov | 3 ! 6 +> CL > I> a Cts ‘ cores CHg — _ Ag-N-cigt 2ots Fah > Br > RN BANA dR >RBN * x ft Bs R= CHls tle BS gyntAN>ente ql | Bs. Bin! ae | R=cths 7 | | | ct CHa ‘nid >: OF Se Ans pha yh? 7 is Nile Sohn er Nor by SBOE the Bite form “Org $h fel I fo : 1 pinicline ae ye % sleclsomene Effect [é) . ee oy “C3 $0) 4] HW : ' Hoc H o | Pt es | ia at | ig Ni. Doha MIDHCaN Te Caplel bionskt qt - sp’ Sp ° see pat of TN. ellis’ A Nici Ue oa mulliple bonok to SIC atom. in fhe CO oe oF ig fecrig cl>R>t F OH > RS ‘sé IB oR> SRR SAR @ ,OR>SR > SeR. wet 1S @ permenant. he pe ‘menant ete _ |Resoxarce/» EM) + | These gMoups “contains of multiple so | with _ailzast ore lone cache 4 oda | patty - ‘ © Sa yok , Boh, NO, when doansfee O © a foward ato oF geour pee € confugation with \ | % Zaued -Ve mesomerte Res, s: \\ epheck- nese 7! the shifting 2 contains mulfele bonds the delocaltahan & 1 ®& blw the moleaule eaitg to fos caronical stu Roots fos dab of _cse 8 called Reso | xesorance ctoucltes_ nance: ee ~~ . +16/+ /= @move 1 ponde touted | capcct-@ ' @ chovge : @ CH, =O cn eetech, © <2 @chy= Hn —Ni, : Cty — c= CH | @ cay A —e® cpa cache OP @ oh cH —CHyO cle CH= ch- CH adh | goer CCH ie Morte O negative Chay = CH cH OAZ» NG logands bond: a) Ky a Safe <> tl ate! @ WY @ Ache : LAyGVNES <2fVs ee ee| B wire 1 © founds, ™ Qe. vega” (3) Moxe nor bounded’ & ‘spak tovwords a bord. @ move Simpk Ror Loved eleclsons Tt bord Coy be fet eS at, =CEL SCH towonuds Resonance’ e- stro strodivred’ MO ~ torlale —bords 1 Mose. iS, the, stability 4, f molecule j CH dey — cat ey > 70. ® b arb. ch 2c ae & Sc A\Z a PX cy @ CH > Sh Ay a, xtH= OH \ 4 Relative _ Stabili ity _* et a cH, —CH RCH = Cth QA the akoms — have Cckek (Complete Calerve dell y A 1 yce,— “o- -c® a5 cn, 8. cS 8€ gf& GP ¢f& BP ee la) &) ad: be. ery cue: © Ddhege, Separation Secsca.sy the Stability Cipeeu che eo ty creel: ce “W) : COB b byt At beg e een | Cv chase on’ rege | eleckso ’ negative otom is | moe tase Qs ee Che. NT Bu ia “Os bea (Ce) he 'stracdure with monk bOn A. tovalent bods is Mo se Stable ;A whal i the. es z de cH Orc 8-H nary] OF the cat CH TN \ a= CH B-O@ |e pa Kecalfol . ans $ gept = 498 CH ce = CeCe =O-4, OF ther « Padk au fick both a be T bonds 3 >a anger he CREB —— | Re= ggg MVE = ag KeCal /mole. gt ts the energy Aether | -ence between more Qa Cyan cat)mole Stable mesorance Stauct —wie and sesovance . art te Oe re - (Theortlical heat as-8k hydrogene tion - exept heat pe of Benzene = \ re { oF ‘hyd | 36 ol 6 ¢ heat = RE = easton! a Napthalene =. (7 Corn bustin - = he po - = be eeal male Zonbustion a . Anthyacene = Oo experimental heal of hy oO” og = BAK calmole — tegenétion of Benzene ~ haagn-cal [rol » the penzene > NapHvalne > 6 rs enetion of | pndvacene heat ° “eeeca ‘yelorS™ a8 bKeCo mole' Tee -T,-M =Noj 5 cN OCH 5-04 Coon, -CHO {-Niy 9 -NAR oe ~COR 9-CooR CON g' © S04 Resoranée &ty pox Conjugation be delocalization bof | electanns from, a filled ‘bondp 1 orbitals 40 on adjust = nittied | oxbreal, is calle 4 hnypercegenation this fs Called low bond nesarance: Conditions The Compoun Me d should have atteast-one . Sp hydrelile _ Casbon ae * Alpha ‘Canibori with ‘siespact o'$p" ° on Should be Se e , Hk \. | _de © caxb Ett ey CH Ctl, & ad re Nets of a | hydeg od on ow |lenk . banel i's bie uikgen o “oul | dtstrubuation a -HomohyHe Fists + a mye 5 A+B eleckwens take phe in ble | jeoo atoms Jo Fem 2 fave We CH poctstt sadical 5 called loro hy Psion! | wee el-> we Gree achtal) CHS 5 HP tickers 4H sp — THag ona plana 7 ee& | steterohs yfe ison PO DS y= - Sener > Os 4 sohen 0 - covalent “bond , < a Bice g breaking onegual ‘ yy ‘ sharing of elections peg mee ts. hie, htm pete © GY > curevicts® dnd ge fons 3: “Benz! “Aly! The ““+Vve’ fon 3 cata ete td che cu cae Canbocation Co), sCaxborim = CHa, . jon \ f CHg® >cve CP the ‘ve’ change fon Qcorele Po og Gee a | called Casban fon Soe? Se 2 Ley n® bon g> CHa © fA CE 0 > GEG ' caybocation/ i Nt, eayboromi On Ace © 0 } : ; Wea CY g 08 e@ . a” eh ee oO: k Tatyana! plant 6p3- @ Stel > > 5p, pyomtld © da wat Baty. Me ’ oo 5 ono ae Stability OEIC ta I>. ° BHM Te go chy - @> CH — HOA AS re a eta zi uO se 3° : : A LcH@ > tg O © Geo > ie Sv gee Co) or< 2 H® cy ® CHD oh. > >@) 2 Hee 7 Ce: Cts, CHa > CHa = CH? 4 i 5 Cyt, Chg cH Vingk : Lasck “ ts chs ing ey Mw Sis nt : Find “tne tec structux o gt C a 7} O on es Q@ 8 2 On. Ay >7\, cr w soil 9 a Se salt Cts Oote “pews fry ay ohs > a gree, ay . 8. 7 ee > ods Dats “ cts 4 sri , a Hote @ ets > (eo -cte DCH =CH- CH ia, ch JAlldz= vk coh 4 3 ACW 8 sears ; a x 4 ; La Hi, * Hs —Chs, . o woe x mw on - 2 Ore a etre _s . ON Z a= BRC: bese foe oaluls) « teak: of “ie Ay its H/ni A Atte -26°7 & wcatf rade : “quect A So pw 2 28-5 5 kocallvite shee 30" “piu nd > aw Waste ctyteS ess f Be, beet more & dhe Hee sve a een ae Sa get] 0 uphegeen coat” fe called beak % cad cnalfon _ : Stability } 1° My Hkure AH*Ct pak \ af haere a ~Hon .Rete ake egret Caxbehe; 3+ | Neubials subi. Covalent compen a cea ; havin too bonds pau § oe Pate + 2 known as Gorbenes Tet MENA ok oe HCH methyl carbene — Gtis — Er 4 Phen Conbene cts C—O QF methy? Carbene d—t-ab. Diclono CAPD, a On che basis af. Spin Se of clock -on. Coberes ane O lwo _Bres (i) Singlet Caxbene ov ‘(1 Triplet Gorbeneé a Sirglet Carbone : Ab H- CoH = Ae yy ty el eel Ree scm q Spf mails = 2 F354)\ ” hic jee ” a dpe ay a Pee Pe Pear. 7% Se og ee fe ae Spin, alight BSN ed a2 est = Altyr we] aes re ate] >Y ars) t oa Wye be : : - . x set a a fo} cH, ¥ afeioe 3 CYS Suaels 3H20.-.. _ Relmen® Esmond, eaction. he ¥ etelyr Naot” eee) a e—el + Nad Hd. > ‘Slfzal debs, el + 16lnJa0. Hes as . IN - « Goeneaion oh. Conbene + 0 eRe Res> a ance ae EES @ Re Bsn ots, Rae Ae reNibstene | : Ay , . . |Ngt WS EN Nitstenes ane the Ne Species havi jon, co een ry wo) die wet 2. Foymal (R-N cute the nibsogen Soil HNt+ Cty = le, — ~ 4p Caxbens and néutyal os ; univalent niteoger- SaXenehe stnylendmine "the electson dethcien f th which a Rong > R= AN ND Space nr -gen has .a sextet of Cig Nig > CHa + M2 électyons. they oe highly crigcoNs > Cs Co— N: + seactive and acts O Np sheng electao #fles- otal nitacié pcedky Nibyene® Con 4 fust’ a L vitrene wed os a ee oe tiple “ pbelmedtate th half . - man’ sxeacton dae) ‘ \p lassen Renner Wy nny ape | ie Benzyne * [Angee] =8p_ bullent “hflsene chock Ol 1,2 delgdiio | « Benzene | *3p hydhidation . 4 a On . ee se ba rete = WN: —-Ct~ h yeac ve th exe Pi ah by Mle e, wanteh Phenyl nibraw Acetyl Tine fe Chg Che NE = Eth nibrore Mate: “ehonacln ' 4 \ not afsbithubed *&, foymed as intexme| x. gt rave .tend - difat ate. duxi nescleo tng e prttic “ ethdon one er Se : eT 5 | Aon con acts as te Aeornate ; 2 p, beous acd” they Bron «4 lion a enzyne| s, the neater ae high when alkali” rig fon | eleclaon dency ser et ek |chngd lebron to wien wlth’ 819009.» pase, WKe sadlimihe i+ ete B's L%y Cts!» NaN, 2 Cts 8 caf NOs. a Ne, + Not, é raed” H, Rac, li Cyt, pt fee laid ne ‘oe Nght daa!’ Neuknad eleckaophiles Ci So NHS | 50g, BPs2 Ads ee, * Fo sD pels 9 Becle » Feds » Cr 2k one Spada, R—CO!, CRL)20 Ly utr CO's) €42.9.C%4, x : on | Bengx week catbene : + how d : 1) = OIG SR Coo Gs: Cribane) |; rs tats) SCH + (Eons Oh, \* rruclephites s ‘ | tor Nucl piles axe the x ucleop “elec philes € et ‘elector donating speu'es Electaon . foving: species having unshaps elec me fs an° elect®o) =| aig ditfient Ypas ses nt nucleophiles axe nucleus Vacant “avbltal « 7 toving species S0! “, formed as Intex eat fra -diate., duxin netclen | accepts ve tenden ophitic oes fon A ce oa to . eleckao 6 aon | n ars aS tess : LJ Leow acd” j attack ef oration ¢ af | enayre *% the ei of: high a alkali” FF hayhione ae _steonghty pre tedl: | elec sor dens chan ed elecksophiles, nen atte S009 Pip pase, ,WKe sodlipaine [#5 et ais Tt cts» Bains 9 sks Hs | Css, » Noy» Not, Nin *Gtig = aK ai . cH “| sasti'> Rs, cy Baht at ° ‘Ce ts n2 « AyeLSS nnds | Newknat eteckaophiles CG : “Nas | Soa) BF) “Aids a, wR LG | Del pels 3 Becls » Feels 5 ‘ On 2 grge Gpdla, RCO! s (RCO)20 es UR | Cos aon x oe ny Beng sccle carbene" QI shor > CI tN~ COO Gitts : Cesilame) | eats), >C=C Oe + Gaye, |e nucleophiles, bogey th K electip philes €* | ter oe “ Electaon . loving: ‘spece® having raed velecto re fs an’ electeo? | Pain 7 diffient | [. a nuclesphiles axe nucleus! Vacard osbital - . tovng species |o hating tenderly “to [Paste Bf iN aN Aonabed electeons a sacks, ave "wd 5% Perptoe _ Nac Pl “pases They, belave I’ke oh Fey aback re agi electxo phile ¢ neubepli, —n OP 88 - nt low @cNs NC lech t den bona CNS: nd | 0; Rots CHgcN “chasge. _Wucleophiles | pete #NOsona) Gl BF,4°, Nia RAT, jondew 4. Nudeorailitl Qi. ORs Cod, RCOBs a> nib mofl> F Bi®2, Non cody. |B pated malar “Ettgcot, oF s, ants NES = basi nature %, SS" . r «* sity Hsbs. ‘a gee * Newbial Nu “psitie Roo on | ucleophiles. gi > of 2 Hilgs20! > RNs 3 Pee 5 2cl oF Q_K-e ae . \ Q oR ; Re actlic € Baste lbate ee AA Rsk, HSH ssujpo, Bion sted. actelts Pore, LeAIHO » CCH) Py. B3Pl5 paren donass Hs , @PH (Broke bases, 8 | pioton acceptors 3 Wyeut acids oure: é pee * acneplers * euils ‘pases VIE e cei ont et~aycak adidas: Pls Conjugal pcidie, +hOF NS - -Hive base % ahamecl stogag” : CHssH 25. ehsan. | #5'0" tbO cy ed steong. acid has We nti > NB: _ “conjugate base 1 2% es df * "seactions #Trom leet +8, Wee ho! ‘addition, vdls-ane, “acide lemination Peto © nat @ @® gubsttution — Une orenes “hase 8 Reanrgng 7 me! nature, “decseases- fickd Chi ZMgchoZe @: Aaaition * seacbion “- “past cHy 2.NH Po ee os Bas a the . a fo CHg> tia > pil>#| mutdlple,.. bonded Caxton Laon top 2 Soo. waglnn ‘ts enlied addi qeoup aceaie natuse fhe” ~ tion ‘HeactO”Y Sveases and basic nak. The . “sitioned: compounds ~ne decreases * pecomes datwieded fedic ye hele RBs 290 f ympoonds ae goste Fel > ert paeition ot tHe c af Zetth Se electso Veber , a n athly On decreases or cay CH= crt te’ eet nereaSes Nee Cha “PROF F | etting al’ cA Sete 2 oye ay she - Me a ord Sobel AP os oncens acta OO 2thyre Canvsponl} a P< ves Sepa "ard| ‘clon ae a 608) CH= CH, Vv dis yt Hel Sy Hat ~CH1g! 2-chloxo pio; e magen ry Pri eH Te CH cee “Hyd bo ore lo BT 2 2 ct eletiy Cle J spay teh a a bso pepe Cola) | ‘Doz, oo gangieel yo Lig a cH mei Aas wd | He racing! NE. The, dick ta st rc} = apbtetoy 45 ethane Ness 2 ETA Hel ~ > is sy8 > che oh thas tela | 89 ete a ; ‘ a yo. | a a ‘dl sete wanes ote qreekle SON a OTT wee “eh peaeliie HBAS 2g “deci Tn a , cbse ¢ Ch cy ‘ ce aete Ceveeres/a af (M9 stn Pcl act ce Potsale och Pa + Heel“ che ‘ot ts act vatlaplig. wie Cartan afons having least iy neh : } ts Calle pr oe Man jeorveov es yule. icwatt ee) 1B [ng Ratenbworo' ful cH = CHa CHD + ae “Be” ei ar 7 NEN Se 7 oe eH = = acy \ Ritnoe 4 tho > palin COTES Cty ce ae, ee n gsc ve + ‘ = Shen ox oe FD Wa ghs HA = CHy t O22 2 Zi (CRs = oe * eaeOo eye Reagent [syn .4 7. thS,0+ Clum) faut Sanger Se aatl] CY EE ternrad Hy 90 (corosAg =Chy + Kmo, a (0) CHa = Ce He COOH (PBA ) wcoOH oH ba edexcol Find Larne Os Cine 0 oW Sela PA) Bats “at Oy _cac-chst Oa RS. ne 050i , Agd Or acts tO AMR. = cls “AlKee Oe icon Bipenccts lo CHs —cachs* tH’) — | -on Na/ee, ce, 2 H202/ Naot a” SA Wa ~cu, #0NO™M [Me] « aye C—O, nile ed CAlg—CH- easel tengo Oa Hrs Phd ch rh +H Nast Wilkinson “sstyt CHg— CH CH Cy a ~ H u Metachloro pex Be Bengx te acid ects — Alker€ aesyn addiion | Sak GR ; ai ol a Toan Kane + Syn additor —> xacemic mix As cn # cis AlKene + AnH addi'ton - J Steers os —y xacesic min | loa Oe H eye cH Hol : ¥ Poans alkene 4 Ant? addition chy aoe OH —> meso . R-c- 4 CHs ri _ «2508 [Eolas aad) poes P |*Cly in dhe paesence [CHs— Lerma, a Maca| oe CHiy-CHy- Cll + Mao by te 1M, vey otene PR) oe Of Oe la d- ac , cla }Ox2 Adon Dent kl. fn prescene a ccly, ank addition ign tity (Hydtoatuc) Hot NAS Hs ~ Phi on Mt ath “ee. Pa 5 | au NP ‘sem? Caxbagide. Atarres-*- le ebinivalion Reaction *- GreP—Grstgnt? @ elalogenabion (be moval 4 sl - ude Toots) Cnr” ° addi Hor lion. | a Inyo Cte 2 CHg= cig ae —t— | chigecty-OH | on br Bo cronies at si Cena | Be mer . rc \CXtee _ ® AS ~ 09 aHen oar $40 Be ae me 4 “ _ neetone | [Al oapolic. Koll Naot) ae i Chg-Hacl 08 og acth | Kel 440 cuchs | ent, che chs iS CHa y- och ty f ste (pie) = “gi tic (2) > Cte =A Y (Sayte et, \-bubene cn alfmann . (Chal roodB Dehydration © CRemoval é wal Mong CHa A+ Ag KOR” 1 [leone tS Noe Aids BAL Ag Not of —> 47 Ay ot” -ont tyS04 Wit Sen 1EH 3 - Gyo + kd [Nodl/ Age | cig He j cont + Hy’ su tite 26 etry! aleotol. 1 | cay cnet Chg Cig CHa ct +09 kel > [ces CH-CHgt H2° cas- CHe cN +t KCL cmnajo®> | ltt oN Chg = CH Cts # ct —Che 9 PY ‘ Cminos > Chg CNe- Ne +k —CHy at + KNoz CAG Coot H00C “cg OS be cts ) et C0- 0 ~~ CAgt H20 2S eta ~eteono Kel Acebfe unhyddde 2 |= etn vise 41 4 CHS Cone 2501 cig cow ce i|* cttg- Che -* 99 Nog __> cttg-Cix Noot age 4 so | " cite 2methy! | prec ethane : propere | R Of @ Perycogeraion (Rema, Senaot A> f+ | Nala cals nodr 2NRg —7 ere CHg- Chy- OW > ats chat 3006 \ au 3 ‘uly, eli: he cat pesnpa * acct, Chg ch —CHy 7 Bose. re | (oJ (ers-c04)0 - 4 + on ae Cty chs i ciig-e= | | Boe C3, | ot 4 Adds a | TO OS ye ah r a , cochs ® a soba n Reackin Tres xeasrang mat | 5 ® Nuchophibt “ Subsitton HiNucNo 25 Nis -O-NHe Meacton + | @anmonivm suo. cyorole ‘ Ee eeaE Teese Sects Tee RISERS aa