Detailed Lesson Plan in Tle g9 Unfinished Final

CVE Colleges, Inc.
HIGHER EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

T.R. Alvarez Subd., Brgy. Del Carmen, Pagbilao Quezon
Tel No.: (042)797-1692, email add: cve.colleges@yahoo.com
DETAILED LESSON PLAN

IN
TECHNOLOGY AND
LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION
GRADE 9
Prepared by; Arleen Christian S. Oreto

CVE Colleges, Inc.
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson the grade 9 student should be able
to:
1. Identify the steps in a patron for a manicure service
2. Enumerate the steps in preparing a patron for manicure
3. Analyze the hand structure and condition in manicure
4. Value the importance of Manicure Service properly.
II. Subject Matter

Topic: “Perform Manicure and Pedicure”
Reference: Prepare Patron/Grade 9
Materials: Projector, Laptop
III. Daily Routine

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity
A. Classroom Routine
A. Prayer (One student will lead the prayer)
Let’s us pray first. Anyone who can
lead the prayer.
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B. Greetings
Good morning class! I’m sir Arleen Christian Good Morning! Sir Oreto
S. Oreto and I will be your pre service teacher
in TLE Subject.
None Sir!
Who is the monitor in this class?
Is there any absent?
Okay Very Good!

C. ENERGIZER
Now class, I noticed that some of you today
are looking a bit bored and sleepy. That’s
why I’d like to invite you all to dance.
(The students will participate )
So who among you loves to dance?
Okay let’s start!
D. REVIEW
Let’s have a review on your previous lesson,
last meeting ma’am lorielyn discussed about
the steps in giving foot spa treatment.
So what are the steps in giving foot spa

treatment?
Sir it is prepare and use necessary tools and
supplies/materials
Okay Aragon (please stand up)
That’s right!
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A. Motivation
Now, class I’ve brought some
pictures with me and I want you to
tell me what you see.
Sir no we don’t think it’s beautiful

enough
Do you think that
these fingernails on the picture look
Sir by applying nail polish
presentable or beautiful enough?
How do you think, you can make Sir by using cuticle pusher, cuticle
these plain fingernails more softener and sanitizer
attractive or appealing?
How will you prepare the nails

before applying nail polish?
Sir it’s about manicure and pedicure
Nice Answer!
So what do you think base on these
two pictures, what is the topic for
today?
That’s correct!
So before we continued our

discussion for today, kindly get your
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notebook in tle, take down notes

the importance and after that we
have a quiz.
So The topic for today is all about

Perform Manicure and Pedicure
Prepare Patron Yes Sir!

-the lesson deals with the things
you must do to prepare a client
before performing a service and to
ensure service satisfaction and
safety
Are you familiar with that word? Sir Hair and beauty Salon
Patron - is a customer or a client or

a guest who seeks beauty service.
Sir Manicure and Pedicure
Can you give an example of beauty
service?
Okay Rhea?
That is right!
What else?
Okay Marj?
That is correct!
Manicuring is considered a luxury

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for the few, is now a service

enjoyed by the general public.
A patron pleased with a
professional manicurist is more
likely to become a regular patron
for the service, or other beauty
services.
Before the manicurist begins the

manicure service, consultation with
the patron must be conducted.
The manicurist should have:

1.) The knowledge of the structure
of hands, arms and nails of the
patron;
2.) The ability to care for the
patron’s manicuring problems, and
3.) The ability to distinguish
between nail disorders which
maybe treated in the salon and
diseases that must be treated by a
physician.
So let’s proceed to the steps in

preparing a patron for a manicure
service.
1.)Prepare Equipment
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- Read and understand disinfection

directions.
- Mix disinfections solutions
properly following exact
measurements
- Saturate a cleaning cloth and wipe
all surface area of tools and
implements.
2.) Prepare Metal and Wooden

Implements.
- Remove debris and oil residue

from the implements. Clean them in
hot soapy solution and rinse
thoroughly.
- Place implements in a 70 to 90
percent alcohol solution for 20
minutes.
- Remove implements from
solutions, wipe dry, and place them
into a dry sterilizer.
3.) Prepare Sanitizing Jar
- Cleanse sanitizing jar with
disinfectant and wipe dry.
(why they need to clean the jar)
- Place thin layer of sterile cotton on
the bottom of the jar.
- Remove implements from wet or
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dry sanitizer and place them in the

jar.
- Fill the jar with 70 to 90 percent
alcohol solution to cover cutting
edges and tips of pusher and
orangewood tick.
4.) Prepare Cushion

- Place cushion or pillow in a fresh
or sanitized case.
- Wrap it in a towel and secure it

firmly.
5.) Prepare Nail Polish(if too thick)

- Add three to five drops of enamel
thinner (use dropper if possible)
- Recap and mix solution by turning

bottle upside down several times
and allow it to stand.
6.) Organizing Manicure Table

- Wash hands thoroughly and place
towel over surface of table,
- Arrange implements, cosmetics
and supplies in a convenient pattern
and position cushion on the center
of table.
- Put a plastic bag on the side of the
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table for soiled materials.
7.) Seat the patron and yourself at

the table
- Put the client and
yourself(manicurist) in a relax
position Sir Prepare Equipment/Prepare Metal
and Wooden Implements/Prepare
- Wash your hands with
Sanitizing Jar/Prepare
antibacterial soap. Cushion/Prepare Nail
- Great and direct patron to a chair Polish/Organizing Manicure
or lounge. Table/Seat the patron and yourself at
the table/Sanitize Patron’s Skin and
8.) Sanitize Patron’s Skin and Nails Nails
Sanitizing guards against spreading harmful
infections and the following procedure should
be followed:
- Prepare soapy solution of hot

Sir Client
water and antibacterial soap or
antiseptic in a bowl or basin.
- Place patron’s hand in water, and
cleanse it with disposable towel and
remove from bath and put to dry. Sir Guest
- Remove cotton from dispenser
with tweezers and saturate it with
alcohol. Apply to skin by patting.
- Put away excess moisture and
repeat on the other hand
So let’s recall , what are the eight

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steps of patron in manicure service
Okay Angelo?
Good Answer!
What is patron?
Okay Maria?
That’s right!
What else?
Okay Ron?
Very Good!
Get 1/4 sheet of paper and Write

answer only.
DIRECTIONS: Answer the following

questions.
Activity 1
1.) What are the steps in preparing
equipment?
2.) What are the eight steps in
preparing a patron a for a manicure
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service?
3.) What are the steps in Prepare
Cushion?
4.) How to prepare sanitizing jar?
5.) How to organize Manicure
Table?
So let’s continued our discussion for

today.
LESSON 2: Analyzing hand structure
and condition.
The manicurist should observe the

nail and surrounding skin tissue to
determine if manicure is possible
and which type of service is the best
for the client.
1.) Size of the Hand – The size of

the hand should be considered
when determining the length and
the contour of the free edge. Hands
can be classified into three general
classes;
- Small –small in proportion to the

patron’s body size
- Average – average in proportion
to the patron’s body size.
- Large – large in proportion to the
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patron’s body.
2.) Length of free edge – the length

of free edge should be considered
in determining the contour and the
length of the manicured nail. It can
also determine the color of the
enamel to be applied. Free edge can
be described in three basic lengths:
- Short Lengths – a free edge

extended only to the trip of the
finger.
- Average Lengths – a free edge
extended more than ¼ of the length
of the nail plate.
- Long Lengths – a free edge
extended more than 1/3 the length
of the nail plate.
3.) Shapes of Nails – Nails naturally

vary greatly in shape, but are
usually classified into four general
shapes:
- Square
- Round
- Oval
- Pointed
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In selecting the nail shape best

suited for the client, consider the
type of fingers and/or heed to your
patron’s wishes.
Nail Disorder
- are condition caused by injury to
the nails, diseases or imbalances in
the body.
Name of Nail Disorders

Bluish Nails – Appear blue in color
which reveals that body is not
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getting enough oxygen. This also

indicates infection in the lungs, such
as pneumonia.
Bruised Nail – The result of trauma

to the nail plate. This causes injury
to nail, blood becomes trapped
under nail. There is discoloration
under the nail.
Corrugations – Wavy ridges caused

by uneven growth of the nails,
usually the result of illness or injury.
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Hangnails – Split cuticles; loose skin

separates from the cuticle. This is
caused by dry cuticle and
environmental.
Koilonychia or Spoon Nails – Nails

with a concave shape usually
caused through iron deficiency
anemia. These nails show raised
ridges and are thin and concave.
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Leuconychia – A condition in which

white spots appear on the nails but
do not indicate disease and as the
nails grow, these white spots
eventually disappear.
Onychorrhexis or Split/ brittle Nails

– Caused by injury to the finger,
improper filing or exposure to harsh
chemicals. Dry, brittle nails have
revealed thyroid disease.
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Onychauxis – An overgrowth of the

nail, usually in thickness rather than
length caused by a local infection
and can also be hereditary. This
condition may be given nail services
if infection is not present.
Onychatrophia – An atrophy or
wasting away of the nail plate which
causes it to lose its luster, become
smaller and sometimes shed
entirely. Injury or disease may
account for this irregularity.
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Onychophagy or Britten Nails –

Caused by nervous habit and stress
related. It is a sign of persistent
anxiety that could benefit from
treatment.
ACTIVITY 2 (Fill in the Blanks)

DIRECTIONS: Write the correct
answer.
Bluish Nails Bruised Nail

Corrugations Hangnails
Spoon Nails Leuconychia
Brittle Nails Onychauxis
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Onychatrophia Bitten Nails
_____1.) This cause injury to nail,

blood becomes trapped under nail.
_____2.) This is caused by dry
cuticle and environmental.
_____3.) This condition in which
white spots appear on the nails.
_____4.) This caused by a local
infection and can also be
hereditary.
_____5.) This caused by nervous
habit and stress related.
_____6.) It indicates infection in the

lungs, such as pneumonia.
_____7.) This caused by uneven
growth of the nails.
_____8.) A concave shape usually
caused through iron deficiency
anemia.
_____9.) This caused by injury to
the finger, improper filing or
exposure to harsh chemicals.
_____10.) An atrophy or wasting
away of the nail plate which causes
it to lose its luster.
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V. Assignment
On your assignment, kindly bring
the following:
Nail polish ( 3 Different Color )

Cuticle remover
Cottons
Toothpick
Prepared by:
Arleen Christian S. Oreto
BTLED - IV
Submitted to:
Lorielyn R. Ada
CVE Colleges, Inc.

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CVE Colleges, Inc.

HIGHER EDUCATION DEPARTMENT

Tel No.: (042)797-1692, email add: cve.colleges@yahoo.com