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Culture of Sri Lanka - history, people,

traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs,


Sri Lanka is a small tropical family, social.” World Culture Encyclopedia,
https://www.everyculture.com/Sa-Th/Sri-
island that is located right below
Lanka.html. Accessed 20 January 2023.
the southern tip of India, covering
about 25,000 sq. mi. of land. “Events and Festivals in Sri Lanka | Embassy
of Srilanka - Paris.” Embassy of Sri Lanka in
Sri Lanka received its
Paris,
independence from Great Britain https://srilankaembassy.fr/en/page/142-
in 1948. events-and-festivals-sri-lanka. Accessed 23
January 2023.
The two most prominent groups
in Sri Lanka are the Sinhalese Scroope, Chara. “Sri Lankan Culture -
people and the Tamil people. Religion — Cultural Atlas.” Cultural Atlas,
https://culturalatlas.sbs.com.au/sri-lankan-
Sri Lanka is known for its tea
culture/sri-lankan-culture-religion. Accessed
plantations, spicy food, and the 23 January 2023.
hospitality of its people.
(World Culture Encyclopedia) “Traditions and Customs.” New Page 1,
https://www.isical.ac.in/~isectrg/srilanka/W
EB/Culture.htm. Accessed 20 January 2023.
An important ritual and tradition in Sri Sri Lanka has many religions that its Sri Lankan cuisine is somewhat similar to
Lanka. An astrologer, based on the time population follows. Majority of Sri Lankans southern India’s but includes its twist. Sri
of birth usually provides a selection of follow Theravada Buddhism, followed by Lankan cuisine heavily uses coconut,
letters for a newborn’s name to start Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity. The coconut milk, spices, and fish. Their staple
with. ("Traditions and Customs) Sinhalese people mostly follow Buddhism meal consists of a large serving of rice,
Country 4x4 Off-

and the Tamil people of Sri Lanka mostly accompanied by curry and sambol. This
Road Driving
follow Hinduism. (Scroope) meal is usually eaten for lunch. The
This type of dance is ritualistic and is traditional morning and evening meals
performed to appease evil spirits which consist of hoppers, Sri Lankan roti, and
Sinhala & Tamil New Year:
cause sickness and troubles. Dancers dosa served with sambol and curries.
Celebration of the traditional New Year of the
typically wear masks or paint their (World Culture Encyclopedia)
Sinhalese and the Tamil people respectively.
bodies to depict birds, demons, and
animals. Vesak Festival:
Celebration of the commemoration of the Sour fish curry - fish ambul thiyal,
("Traditions and Customs")
birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha. Sri Lankan style chicken curry - kukul
Deepavali: mas curry,
Also known as Diwali in India, is also Polos - green jackfruit curry
Families in Sri Lanka celebrate their
celebrated in Sri Lanka with fireworks and light Hoppers
children’s maiden feeding of a meal of rice
in a ceremony. People believe that children by the Tamil people.

will grow up healthy with the blessings of (“Events and Festivals in Sri Lanka | Embassy of Srilanka - Paris”)
this ceremony. ("Traditions and Customs")

Sri Lankans believe that people are reborn


in another form, based on their deeds in
their present life. Sinhalese Buddhists
work on achieving enlightenment in their
lives, whereas Tamil Hindus believe
offering prayers to gods returns good life.
(Scroope)

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