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1.

Inequality
• 1. Introductory remarks

 Broader trend of inequality


 end of World War II into the 1970s: substantial economic growth
and broadly shared prosperity.
 1970s onwards : economic growth slowed and the income gap
widened
 Political dimension : neo-liberal, prevalent view : “equality of
opportunity”… contrasts with social-democratic tradition in
Europe : “equality of outcomes”
• = determines to what extent political action is taken
 Social mobility
1. Inequality
Paul Ryan, speaker of the House of Representatives : "in our country, the
condition of your birth does not determine the outcome of your life." Sept. 2017
1. Inequality

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