•gestures

•objects
•actions
•words

-performed in a sequestered place

-could be prescribed by the traditions of
a community
-way of defining or describing humans.
People from all walks of life converge in Quiapo to be
united in prayer and faith. They are unique individuals
who exhibit distinctive ways of expressing their love
for and faith in God.

Kneel-walking to the communion rail by some

devotees is a common scene in the Quiapo Church. On
any day, it is typical to “see a group of devotees
walking on their knees from the main door facing
Plaza Miranda to the altar” (Yu 12).

Some devotees practice kneel-walking from the

entrance of the church to the altar. This ritual is
common in this particular church as a sign of devotion
to the Black Nazarene.
Paaso is the ritual of burning sweet-
smelling herbs or incense which
supposedly appeases the spirits.

-This brings good luck and well-being

to the family.
-The pile of herbs or incense is often
burned in front of the grave or tomb.
-Some use grass, just so to produce
smoke.
MARGE KIANNAH AIMIE
ERMAC COGTAS VILLABAN
 Thank You!
For Listening😊