Universidad de América

Facultad de ciencias y Humanidades

Docente: José Nicolás Nájar Salinas
Ecuaciones diferenciales
Taller diagnóstico. 20 de febrero de 2023

1. Find the derivatives in each case. You have to simplify.

q
2 1
a) y = xx2 −1 f) y = √ √ .
3x+ x
+1
p √ (x2 +1)4
b) y = 2 + 2 − x g) y = (2x+1)3 (3x−1)5
.
x 1
c) y = 2
+ 4a
sin(2ax) h) y = (1 − x−1 )−1 .
d ) y = (x + x2 + x3 + x4 )5 i ) y = ee .
x
 
 x2 −4 
e) y = ln  2x+5 . j ) y = ln sin x − 12 sin2 x.

2. Calculate the next integrals.

4
a) (x5x+1)3 dx. e−2x sin(x)dx.
R R
f)
cos x
R
x g) dx.
R
b) √1−4x 2 dx. sin2 x−2 sin x+3
x√
R
h) dx.
R 4
c) x ln xdx. 1−x2 + 1−x2
R Rp
d ) x5 e3x dx. i) (1 + 3x)(1 − 3x)dx.
R R
e) e5x cos(3x)dx. j ) (tan x + cot x)2 dx.

∂2z ∂2z 1
3. Find all the partial derivatives of the next tow valued functions. It is true that ∂x∂y
= ∂x∂y
?
xy
a) z = x sin(x + 2y) e) z = x−y
p y
b) ln x2 + y 2 f ) z = exe
c) z = x4 y 2 − 2xy 5 g) u = erθ sin θ
d ) z = xyey h) z = e−x cos y − e−y cos x

4. Calculate the determinant of each one of the next matrix.

   
1 3 2 7 4
d)
a)  0 2 2 3 2
−2 −1 0 7 3

−

3 2 4
 e) 2 2
2 −1
b)  1 4 0  
2 −3
−1 −3 2 f)
  4 −7
9 −10 −8
c) −12 14 11 
− 21 1
2
1
2

5. The cost of producing x ounces of gold is C = f (x) dollars.

a) What is the meaning of f (x)? Which are its unities?
1
You have to be careful with the variables and make the adequate changes where it is necessary.

1
 Universidad de América
Facultad de ciencias y Humanidades
Docente: José Nicolás Nájar Salinas
Ecuaciones diferenciales
Taller diagnóstico. 20 de febrero de 2023

b) What do mean that f (800) = 17?

c) Do you think that the values of f ′ (x) grow or decrease with small variations of the
ounces of gold? What can you say about it to long term? Explain your answer.