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This manual should be considered a permanent part of the vehicle

and should remain with the vehicle when it is resold.

This publication includes the latest production information available


before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice and without incurring any
obligation.

No part of this publication may be reproduced without written


permission.

The vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match your
actual vehicle.

© 2019 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.


Welcome
Congratulations on your purchase of a new ● The following codes in this manual
Honda vehicle. Your selection of a Honda indicate each country.
makes you part of a worldwide family of ● The illustrations here in are based on the
satisfied customers who appreciate Honda's AFS110SP IV LA type.
reputation for building quality into every
product. Country Codes
Code Country
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure: AFS110SP
● Read this owner's manual carefully. III LA, IV LA Latin America
● Follow all recommendations and PE, II PE Peru
procedures contained in this manual. MX, II MX Mexico
● Pay close attention to safety messages AFS1101SP
contained in this manual and on the LA Latin America
vehicle. AFS1102SP
LA Latin America
*The specifications may vary with each locale.
A Few Words About Safety
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very
3DANGER
important. Operating this vehicle safely is an
important responsibility. You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
To help you make informed decisions about HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
safety, we have provided operating
procedures and other information on safety 3WARNING
labels and in this manual. This information You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
alerts you to potential hazards that could HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to 3CAUTION
warn you about all hazards associated with You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
operating or maintaining a vehicle. You must instructions.
use your own good judgement.

You will find important safety information in a Other important information is


variety of forms, including: provided under the following titles:
NOTICE Information to help you avoid
● Safety labels on the vehicle
● Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert damage to your vehicle, other
symbol and one of three signal words: property, or the environment.
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
Contents

Vehicle Safety P. 2

Operation Guide P. 12

Maintenance P. 34

Troubleshooting P. 81

Information P. 97

Specifications P. 109

Index P. 112
Vehicle Safety

This section contains important information for safe riding of your vehicle.
Please read this section carefully.

Safety Guidelines ................................................. P. 3


Safety Precautions............................................... P. 6
Riding Precautions .............................................. P. 7
Accessories & Modifications........................... P. 10
Loading ................................................................ P. 11
Safety Guidelines

Safety Guidelines that you and your passenger are both wearing
an approved helmet and protective apparel.

Vehicle Safety
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety: Instruct your passenger on holding onto the
● Perform all routine and regular inspections grab rail or your waist, leaning with you in turns,
specified in this manual. and keeping their feet on the footpegs, even
● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame when the vehicle is stopped.
away before filling the fuel tank.
● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in Take Time to Learn & Practice
exhaust gases is toxic and can kill you. Even if you have ridden other vehicles, practice
riding in a safe area to become familiar with
how this vehicle works and handles, and to
Always Wear a Helmet become accustomed to the vehicle's size and
It's a proven fact: helmets and protective weight.
apparel significantly reduce the number and
severity of head and other injuries. So always
wear an approved helmet and protective Ride Defensively
apparel. 2 P. 6 Always pay attention to other vehicles around
you, and do not assume that other drivers see
you. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform an
Before Riding evasive maneuver.
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
Continued 3
Safety Guidelines

Make Yourself Easy to See Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition


Make yourself more visible, especially at night, It's important to keep your vehicle properly
Vehicle Safety

by wearing bright reflective clothing, positioning maintained and in safe riding condition.
yourself so other drivers can see you, signaling Inspect your vehicle before every ride and
before turning or changing lanes, and using perform all recommended maintenance. Never
your horn when necessary. exceed load limits (2 P. 11), and do not modify
your vehicle or install accessories that would
make your vehicle unsafe (2 P. 10).
Ride within Your Limits
Never ride beyond your personal abilities or
faster than conditions warrant. Fatigue and If You are Involved in a Crash
inattention can impair your ability to use good Personal safety is your first priority. If you or
judgement and ride safely. anyone else has been injured, take time to
assess the severity of the injuries and whether it
is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency
Don't Drink and Ride assistance if needed. Also follow applicable laws
Alcohol and riding don't mix. Even one alcoholic and regulations if another person or vehicle is
drink can reduce your ability to respond to involved in the crash.
changing conditions, and your reaction time
gets worse with every additional drink. Don't
drink and ride, and don't let your friends drink
and ride either.

4
Safety Guidelines

If you decide to continue riding, first turn the Never run your vehicle inside a garage or other
ignition switch to the OFF position, and evaluate enclosure.

Vehicle Safety
the condition of your vehicle. Inspect for fluid
leaks, check the tightness of critical nuts and 3WARNING
bolts, and check the handlebar, control levers, Running the engine of your vehicle
brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and cautiously. while in an enclosed or even partially
Your vehicle may have suffered damage that is enclosed area can cause a rapid build-
not immediately apparent. Have your vehicle up of toxic carbon monoxide gas.
thoroughly checked at a qualified service facility
as soon as possible.
Breathing this colourless, odorless gas
can quickly cause unconsciousness and
Carbon Monoxide Hazard lead to death.
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a
colourless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon Only run your vehicle's engine when it
monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and is located in a well ventilated area
may lead to death. outdoors.

If you run the engine in confined or even partly


enclosed area, the air you breathe could
contain a dangerous amount of carbon
monoxide.

5
Safety Precautions

Safety Precautions ● Face shield with unobstructed field of vision


or other approved eye protection
Vehicle Safety

Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the


3WARNING

handlebar and feet on the footpegs.
● Keep passenger's hands onto the grab rail Not wearing a helmet increases the
or your waist, passenger's feet on the chance of serious injury or death in a
footpegs while riding. crash.
● Always consider the safety of your
passenger, as well as other drivers and
Make sure that you and any passenger
riders.
always wear an approved helmet and
Protective Apparel protective apparel.
Make sure that you and any passenger are
wearing an approved helmet, eye protection, # Gloves
and high-visibility protective clothing. Ride Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion
defensively in response to weather and road resistance
conditions. # Boots or Riding Shoes
# Helmet Sturdy boots with non-slip soles and ankle
Safety-standard certified, high-visibility, correct protection
size for your head # Jacket and Trousers
● Must fit comfortably but securely, with the Protective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket
chin strap fastened. and durable trousers for riding (or a protective
suit)
6
Riding Precautions

Riding Precautions ● Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.


u The tyres slip more easily on such

Vehicle Safety
Running-in Period surfaces and braking distances are
longer.
During the first 500 km (300 miles) of running,
● Avoid continuous braking.
follow these guidelines to ensure your vehicle's
u Repeated braking, such as when
future reliability and performance.
descending long, steep slopes can
● Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
acceleration.
their effectiveness. Use engine braking
● Avoid hard braking and rapid down-shifts.
with intermittent use of the brakes to
● Ride conservatively.
reduce speed.
Brakes ● For full braking effectiveness, operate both
the front and rear brakes together.
Observe the following guidelines:
● Avoid excessively hard braking and
# Engine Braking
downshifting. Engine braking helps slow your vehicle down
u Sudden braking can reduce the vehicle's when you release the throttle. For further
stability. slowing action, downshift to a lower gear. Use
u Where possible, reduce speed before engine braking with intermittent use of the
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out. brakes to reduce speed when descending long,
steep slopes.

Continued 7
Riding Precautions

# Wet or Rainy Conditions Use of an anti-theft device is also


Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet recommended.
Vehicle Safety

brakes further reduce braking efficiency.


# Parking with the Side Stand or Centre
Exercise extra caution when braking in wet Stand
conditions. 1. Stop the engine.
If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while 2. Using the side stand
riding at low speed to help them dry. Push the side stand down.
Parking Slowly lean the vehicle to the left until its
weight rests on the side stand.
● Park on a firm, level surface.
Using the centre stand
● If you must park on a slight incline or loose
To lower the centre stand, stand on the left
surface, park so that the vehicle cannot
side of the vehicle.
move or fall over.
Hold the left handle grip and the grab rail.
● Make sure that high-temperature parts
Press down on the tip of the centre stand
cannot come into contact with flammable
with your right foot and, simultaneously, pull
materials.
up and back.
● Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes
and other high-temperature parts until they
cool down.
● To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebar and remove the key when
leaving the vehicle unattended.

8
Riding Precautions

Left handle grip Grab rail Refuelling and Fuel Guidelines


III LA, IV LA, PE, II PE type

Vehicle Safety
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine,
fuel system and catalytic converter:
LA, MX, II MX type
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine
and fuel system:
● Use only unleaded petrol.
● Use recommended octane number. Using
lower octane petrol will result in decreased
engine performance.
● Do not use fuels containing a high
concentration of alcohol. 2 P. 107
Centre stand ● Do not use stale or contaminated petrol or
an oil/petrol mixture.
3. Turn the handlebar fully to the left.
● Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.
u Turning the handlebar to the right
reduces stability and may cause the
vehicle to fall.
4. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK
position and remove the key. 2 P. 22
5. Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.

9
Accessories & Modifications

Accessories & 3WARNING


Modifications
Vehicle Safety

Improper accessories or modifications


We strongly advise that you do not add any can cause a crash in which you can be
accessories that were not specifically designed seriously hurt or killed.
for your vehicle by Honda or make
modifications to your vehicle from its original Follow all instructions in this owner's
design. Doing so can make it unsafe. manual regarding accessories and
Modifying your vehicle may also void your modifications.
warranty and make your vehicle illegal to
operate on public roads. Before deciding to Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,
install accessories on your vehicle be certain the your vehicle. Your vehicle was not designed for
modification is safe and legal. these attachments, and their use can seriously
impair your vehicle's handling.

10
Loading

Loading 3WARNING

Vehicle Safety
● Carrying extra weight affects your vehicle's Overloading or improper loading can
handling, braking and stability. cause a crash and you can be seriously
Always ride at a safe speed for the load you hurt or killed.
are carrying.
● Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep Follow all load limits and other loading
within specified load limits. guidelines in this manual.
Maximum weight capacity / Maximum
weight on rear carrier / Maximum
weight in centre compartment 2 P. 109
● Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced
and close to the centre of the vehicle.
● Do not place objects near the lights or the
muffler.

11
Basic Operation Flow
# Pre-ride Inspection (P.39)
Carefully inspect your vehicle to make # Acceleration
Operation Guide

sure that it is safe to ride.


Apply throttle gradually.
Obey the speed limit.

# Shift Change (P.27)

# Starting the Engine (P.24)


Start and warm the engine.
Avoid revving the engine.
# Starting the
Vehicle
How to use basic features. Before pulling away, indicate
• Instruments (P.18) your direction with the turn
• Indicators (P.19) signal switch, and check for
• Switches (P.20) oncoming traffic.
• Steering Lock (P.22)

12
# Braking Close the throttle and apply the
# Parking (P.8)
front and rear brakes together. Park on a firm level surface.

Operation Guide
Use the stand, and lock the
u The brakelight will indicate that
steering.
you have applied the brakes.

# Stopping
If pulling off the road, signal early
enough to show traffic that you are
pulling over, and pull over smoothly.
# Refuelling (P.29)
# Turning Corners
Do your braking
before entering
corners.

Gradually reapply throttle


when exiting turn.

13
Parts Location
AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II MX/1SP LA type
Battery (P.54)
Fuse holder (P.95)
Operation Guide

Helmet holder (P.31)


Throttle grip (P.78)

Front brake fluid


reservoir (P.63)

Brakelight switch
(P.72)
Spark plug (P.58)
Rear brake pedal (P.65)

Engine oil drain bolt (P.61)


Kickstarter (P.24) Engine oil fill cap/dipstick (P.60)

14
Helmet holder (P.31)
Headlight case (P.56)
Document bag (P.32)
Centre compartment (P.32)

Operation Guide
Tool kit (P.32)
Seat (P.31)
Fuel valve Fuel fill cap (P.29)
(P.23)
Seat lock (P.31)

Drive chain (P.74)


Side stand (P.73)
Crankcase breather Centre stand (P.8)
(P.79) Shift lever (P.27)

Continued 15
Parts Location (Continued)
AFS110SP III LA, PE/2SP LA type
Battery (P.54)
Fuse holder (P.95)
Operation Guide

Helmet holder (P.31)


Throttle grip (P.78)

Front brake lever (P.66)

Brakelight switch
(P.72)
Spark plug (P.58)
Rear brake pedal (P.65)

Engine oil drain bolt (P.61)


Kickstarter (P.24) Engine oil fill cap/dipstick (P.60)

16
Helmet holder (P.31)
Headlight case (P.56)
Document bag (P.32)
Centre compartment (P.32)

Operation Guide
Tool kit (P.32)
Seat (P.31)
Fuel valve Fuel fill cap (P.29)
(P.23)
Seat lock (P.31)

Drive chain (P.74)


Side stand (P.73)
Crankcase breather Centre stand (P.8)
(P.79) Shift lever (P.27)

17
Instruments
Speedometer
Operation Guide

Gear range
Shows proper speed range for each
gear.

Fuel gauge
Needle in the red mark, remaining fuel
approximately: 1.07 L (0.283 US gal,
0.235 Imp gal)

Odometer
Total distance ridden.

18
Indicators
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your dealer check for
problems.

High beam indicator

Operation Guide
Left turn signal indicator Right turn signal indicator

Gear position indicators


Indicate 1st to 4th gear position.
Neutral indicator
Comes on when the transmission is in
Neutral.

19
Switches
Operation Guide

Start button
Headlight turns off when
Horn button operating the starter motor.

Turn signal switch


u Pressing the switch turns
the turn signal off.
Headlight dimmer switch
• : High beam
• : Low beam

20
Ignition switch ON
Switches the electrical system on/off, Turns electrical system
locks the steering. on for starting/riding.

Operation Guide
u Key can be removed when in the OFF or
OFF
LOCK position. Turns engine off.
LOCK
Locks steering.

Continued 21
Switches (Continued)
Steering Lock # Locking
Lock the steering when parking to help a Turn the handlebar all the way to the left or
prevent theft. right.
Operation Guide

A U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is b Push the key down, and turn the ignition
also recommended. switch to the LOCK position.
u Jiggle the handlebar if the lock is difficult
to engage.
c Remove the key.
a b Push
# Unlocking
Insert the key, and turn the ignition switch to
the OFF position.
Turn
Ignition key

22
Fuel Valve
The two-way fuel valve is used to control the
flow of fuel from the fuel tank to the
carburetor.

Operation Guide
ON OFF

ON: normal position for riding.


OFF: for parking, storing, or transportation.

23
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following
procedure.
c e
Operation Guide

To restart a warm engine, follow the


gi procedure for “High Air Temperature.”
e NOTICE

a • If the engine does not start within 5 seconds,


turn the ignition switch to the OFF position
d and wait 10 seconds before trying to start
the engine again to recover battery voltage.
• Extended fast idling and revving the engine can
damage the engine, and the exhaust system.
• Do not operate the kickstarter while the
engine is running as engine damage could
f result. Do not apply excessive force on the
h kickstarter.
• Fold up the kickstarter after the kickstarter is
returned to the pedal stop.

24
LA type With the throttle slightly open, operate
Your vehicle's carburetor is equipped with a the kickstarter. Kick from the top of the
heater. stroke through to the bottom with a
Your carburetor is suitable for use in cold rapid, continuous motion.

Operation Guide
regions. f Immediately after the engine starts, push the
choke lever down to the halfway position.
Normal Air Temperature 10 - 35ºC g Warm up the engine by opening and
(50 - 95ºF): closing the throttle slightly.
a The fuel valve is ON. h About a half minute after the engine starts,
b Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. push the choke lever down all the way to
c Shift the transmission to Neutral ( N fully off.
indicator comes on). i If idling is unstable, open the throttle slightly.
d Pull the choke lever up all the way to fully
on.
e Using the start button
With the throttle slightly open, press the
start button.
Using the kickstarter
Lightly depress the kickstarter until
resistance is felt. Then let the kickstarter
return to the top of its stroke.
Continued 25
Starting the Engine (Continued)
High Air Temperature 35ºC (95ºF) or Low Air Temperature 10ºC (50ºF) or
Above: Below:
a Do not use the choke. a Follow steps 1-6 under “Normal Air
b Using the start button Temperature.”
Operation Guide

With the throttle slightly open, press the b Warm up the engine by opening and
start button. closing the throttle slightly.
Using the kickstarter c Continue warming up the engine until it runs
Lightly depress the kickstarter until smoothly and responds to the throttle, when
resistance is felt. Then let the kickstarter the choke lever is at fully off.
return to the top of its stroke.
With the throttle slightly open, operate If the engine does not start:
the kickstarter. Kick from the top of the a Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
stroke through to the bottom with a b Push the choke lever down all the way to
rapid, continuous motion. fully off.
c Open the throttle fully.
d Crank the engine several times with the
kickstarter.
e Follow steps 1-2 under “High Air
Temperature.”

# If Engine Will Not Start (P.82)


26
Shifting Gears
Your vehicle transmission has four forward
gears.
The gearshift operation differs when stopping
and when moving.

Operation Guide
When stopping, change can be made from
4th to neutral directly with the 4-step rotary
system. Stopping
When moving, the forward 4-step return
system is used.
Change cannot be made from 4th to neutral
directly.
u Always return the throttle grip first before
changing gear.
u Operate lightly with the tips of your toes
until the shift lever is pushed down. Moving
u Avoid changing gear needlessly and riding
with your foot on the shift lever since this
may damage the gear change mechanism
and clutch mechanism.

Continued 27
Shifting Gears (Continued)
Proper shifting can prevent damaging the Downshifting
engine and transmission. Downshifting at speeds higher than those in
the table below may overrev the engine and
Operation Guide

Upshifting can cause damage to the engine and


The upper limit speed of each gear is shown transmission.
in gear range. (P.18) Follow the table below when downshifting
the gears.
Upshift to a higher gear before exceeding Downshifting Acceptable Speed
the upper limit speed.
From 4th to 3rd 75 km/h (47 mph) or less
Upshifting at speeds higher than the upper
limit speed can cause damage to the engine. From 3rd to 2nd 50 km/h (31 mph) or less
From 2nd to 1st 30 km/h (19 mph) or less

28
Refuelling
Fuel type: Unleaded petrol only
Fuel octane number: Your vehicle is Lower edge of Fuel fill cap
designed to use Research Octane Number filler neck
(RON) 91 or higher.

Operation Guide
Tank capacity: 3.7 L (0.98 US gal, 0.81 Imp
gal)

Arrow marks
# Refuelling and Fuel Guidelines (P.9)
Opening the Fuel Fill Cap
a Open the seat. (P.31)
b Turn the fuel fill cap counterclockwise until it
stops and remove the cap.

Do not fill with fuel above the lower edge of


the filler neck.

Continued 29
Refuelling (Continued)
Closing the Fuel Fill Cap
a Install and tighten the fuel fill cap firmly by
turning it clockwise.
u Make sure that the arrow marks on the
Operation Guide

cap and fuel tank is aligned.


b Close the seat.

3WARNING
Petrol is highly flammable and
explosive. You can be burned or
seriously injured when handling fuel.

• Stop the engine, and keep heat,


sparks, and flame away.
• Handle fuel only outdoors.
• Wipe up spills immediately.

30
Storage Equipment
Helmet holders Helmet Holders
The helmet holders are located under the
seat.
u Use the helmet holders only when parked.

Operation Guide
3WARNING
Riding with a helmet attached to the
Ignition key holder can interfere with your ability to
safely operate the vehicle and could
lead to a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Seat lock
Seat Open Use the helmet holder only while
Insert the ignition key into the seat lock and parked. Do not ride with a helmet
turn it clockwise to unlock. secured by the holder.
Seat Close
Close and push down on the rear of the seat
until it locks. Make sure that the seat is locked
securely to pull it up lightly.
Take care not to lock your key in the compartment
under the seat.
Continued 31
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Centre Compartment Document Bag
Never exceed the maximum weight limit. The document bag is in the document
Maximum Weight: 5.0 kg (11.0 lb) compartment in the reverse side of the seat.
Operation Guide

u Do not store any items that are flammable


Document bag
or susceptible to heat damage.
u Do not store valuables or fragile articles.
Tool kit

Document compartment
Centre compartment

Tool Kit
The tool kit is in the centre compartment.

32
Rear Carrier
AFS110SP III LA, PE/2SP LA type
Never exceed the maximum weight limit.
Maximum Weight: 3.0 kg (6.6 lb)

Operation Guide
Rear carrier

33
Maintenance

Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals” carefully


before attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service data.

Importance of Maintenance ........................... P. 35 Other Adjustments............................................ P. 80


Maintenance Schedule..................................... P. 36 Adjusting the Headlight Aim ............................ P. 80
Maintenance Fundamentals ........................... P. 39
Tool ....................................................................... P. 53
Removing & Installing Body Components.. P. 54
Battery .................................................................... P. 54
Headlight Case..................................................... P. 56
Spark Plug ........................................................... P. 58
Engine Oil ............................................................ P. 60
Brakes................................................................... P. 63
Side Stand ........................................................... P. 73
Drive Chain.......................................................... P. 74
Throttle ................................................................ P. 78
Crankcase Breather ........................................... P. 79
Importance of Maintenance

Importance of Maintenance Maintenance Safety


Keeping your vehicle well-maintained is Always read the maintenance instructions
absolutely essential to your safety and to before you begin each task, and make sure that
protect your investment, obtain maximum you have the tools, parts, and skills required.
performance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce air We cannot warn you of every conceivable

Maintenance
pollution. Maintenance is the owner's hazard that can arise in performing
responsibility. Be sure to inspect your vehicle maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
before each ride, and perform the periodic not you should perform a given task.
checks specified in the Maintenance Schedule.
2 P. 36 Follow these guidelines when performing
maintenance.
3WARNING ● Stop the engine and remove the key.
Improperly maintaining your vehicle or ● Place your vehicle on a firm, level surface
failing to correct a problem before you using the side stand, centre stand or a
ride can cause a crash in which you can maintenance stand to provide support.
be seriously hurt or killed. ● Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before
servicing as you can get burned.
Always follow the inspection and
● Run the engine only when instructed, and
maintenance recommendations and
do so in a well-ventilated area.
schedules in this owner's manual.

35
Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the All scheduled maintenance is considered a
maintenance requirements necessary to ensure normal owner operating cost and will be
safe, dependable performance, and proper charged to you by your dealer. Retain all
emission control. receipts. If you sell the vehicle, these receipts
should be transferred with the vehicle to the
Maintenance work should be performed in new owner.
Maintenance

accordance with Honda's standards and


specifications by properly trained and equipped Honda recommends that your dealer should
technicians. Your dealer meets all of these road test your vehicle after each periodic
requirements. Keep an accurate record of maintenance is carried out.
maintenance to help ensure that your vehicle is
properly maintained.
Make sure that whomever performs the
maintenance completes this record.

36
Maintenance Schedule

Frequency *1
Pre-ride
Items Check Annual Regular Refer to
× 1,000 km 1 6 12 18 24 30 36
2 P. 39
Check Replace page
× 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24
Fuel Line –
Fuel Level –
Fuel Strainer Screen –

Maintenance
Throttle Operation 78
Air Cleaner *2 52
Crankcase Breather *3 79
Spark Plug 58
Valve Clearance –
Engine Oil 61
Engine Oil Strainer Screen –
Engine Oil Centrifugal Filter –
Engine Idle Speed –
Secondary Air Supply System –
(Except LA type)
Secondary Air Supply Pair 3 Years –
Filter *4 (Except LA type)

Maintenance Level Maintenance Legend


: Intermediate. We recommend service by your dealer, unless : Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary)
you have the necessary tools and are mechanically skilled. : Replace
Procedures are provided in an official Honda Shop Manual. : Clean
: Technical. In the interest of safety, have your vehicle : Lubricate
serviced by your dealer.

Continued 37
Maintenance Schedule

Frequency *1
Pre-ride
Items Check Annual Regular Refer to
× 1,000 km 1 6 12 18 24 30 36
2 P. 39
Check Replace page
× 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24
Drive Chain Every 500 km (300 mi): 74
Battery 41
Brake Fluid *4 (AFS110SP IV LA, 2 Years 63
II PE, MX, II MX/1SP LA type)
Maintenance

Brake Shoes Wear (AFS110SP III 71


LA, PE/2SP LA type)
Brake Shoes/Pads Wear
(AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II 64, 70
MX/1SP LA type)
Brake System 39
Brakelight Switch 72
Headlight Aim 80
Lights/Horn –
Clutch System –
Side Stand 73
Suspension –
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners –
Wheels/Tyres 48
Steering Head Bearings –

Notes:
*1 : At higher odometer reading, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
*2 : Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
*3 : Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.
*4 : Replacement requires mechanical skill.

38
Maintenance Fundamentals

Pre-ride Inspection ● Brakes - Check operation;


AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II MX/1SP LA type
To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to
Front: check brake fluid level and pads wear.
perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure
2 P. 63, 2 P. 64
that any problem you find is corrected. A pre-
Rear: check shoes wear and freeplay, adjust
ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, but
if necessary. 2 P. 70, 2 P. 65

Maintenance
because having a breakdown, or even a flat AFS110SP III LA, PE/2SP LA type
tyre, can be a major inconvenience.
Front and Rear: check shoes wear and
freeplay, adjust if necessary. 2 P. 71, 2 P. 66,
Check the following items before you get on
2 P. 65
your vehicle:
● Lights and horn - Check that lights,
● Fuel level - Fill fuel tank when necessary.
indicators and horn function properly.
2 P. 29
● Wheels and tyres - Check condition, air
● Throttle - Check for smooth opening and
pressure and adjust if necessary. 2 P. 48
full closing in all steering positions. 2 P. 78
● Engine oil level - Add engine oil if necessary.
Check for leaks. 2 P. 60
● Drive chain - Check condition and slack,
adjust and lubricate if necessary. 2 P. 74

39
Maintenance Fundamentals

Replacing Parts 3WARNING


Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their Installing non-Honda parts may make
equivalents to ensure reliability and safety. your vehicle unsafe and cause a crash in
When ordering coloured components, specify
which you can be seriously hurt or
the model name, colour, and code mentioned
killed.
Maintenance

on the colour label.


The colour label is attached to the centre
compartment. 2 P. 31 Always use Honda Genuine Parts or
equivalents that have been designed
Colour label
and approved for your vehicle.

40
Maintenance Fundamentals

Battery
If the vehicle is operated with insufficient battery
electrolyte, sulfation and battery plate damage
will occur.
If rapid loss of electrolyte is experienced, or if

Maintenance
your battery seems to be weak, causing hard
starting or other electrical problems, see your
dealer.
Clean the battery terminals if they become dirty
or corroded.
NOTICE
An improperly disposed of battery can be
harmful to the environment and human health.
Always confirm local regulations for proper
battery disposal instruction.

Continued 41
Maintenance Fundamentals

# What to do in an emergency
If any of the following occur, immediately see
3WARNING
your doctor. The battery contains sulfuric acid
● Electrolyte splashes into your eyes: (electrolyte) which is highly corrosive
u Wash your eyes repeatedly with cool and poisonous.
water for at least 15 minutes. Using water
Maintenance

under pressure can damage your eyes. Getting electrolyte in your eyes or on
● Electrolyte splashes onto your skin: your skin can cause serious burns.
u Remove affected clothing and wash your
skin thoroughly using water.
The battery gives off explosive
● Electrolyte splashes into your mouth:
hydrogen gas during normal operation.
u Rinse mouth thoroughly with water, and
do not swallow.
A spark or flame can cause the battery
to explode with enough force to kill or
seriously hurt you.

Wear protective clothing and a face


shield, or have a skilled mechanic do
the battery servicing.

42
Maintenance Fundamentals

# Checking the Battery Electrolyte NOTICE


1. Park your vehicle on its centre stand on a • Battery fluid is highly corrosive and can
firm, level surface. damage metal or painted surface. Use care
2. Remove the battery. 2 P. 54 when adding distilled water.
3. Check the electrolyte level must be • A bent or kinked breather tube may
maintained between the UPPER and LOWER

Maintenance
pressurize the battery and damage its case.
LEVEL marks.
If the electrolyte level is low, remove the battery
(2 P. 54) and filler caps. Carefully add distilled
water to UPPER LEVEL mark.
u Filling the battery above the UPPER LEVEL
line may cause the electrolyte to overflow,
resulting in corrosion to engine or frame
parts. Immediately wash off any spilled
electrolyte.
u After checking battery fluid level, or adding
distilled water, make sure breather tube is
connected to the battery breather outlet.
The battery breather tube must be routed as
shown on the label.
Do not bend or twist the breather tube.

Continued 43
Maintenance Fundamentals

# Cleaning the Battery Terminals The battery has a limited life span. Consult your
1. Remove the battery. 2 P. 54 dealer about when you should replace the
2. If the terminals are starting to corrode and battery. Always replace the battery with the
are coated with a white substance, wash same type.
with warm water and wipe clean. NOTICE
3. If the terminals are heavily corroded, clean
Maintenance

Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can


and polish the terminals with a wire brush or overload the electrical system, discharging the
sandpaper. Wear safety glasses. battery and possibly damaging the system.

4. After cleaning, reinstall the battery.

44
Maintenance Fundamentals

Fuses Engine Oil


Fuses protect the electrical circuits on your Engine oil consumption varies and oil quality
vehicle. If something electrical on your vehicle deteriorates according to riding conditions and
stops working, check for and replace any blown time elapsed.
fuses. 2 P. 95 Check the engine oil level regularly, and add the

Maintenance
recommended engine oil if necessary. Dirty oil or
# Inspecting and Replacing Fuses old oil should be changed as soon as possible.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position to
remove and inspect fuses. If a fuse is blown, # Selecting the Engine Oil
replace with a fuse of the same rating. For fuse For recommended engine oil, see
ratings, see “Specifications.” 2 P. 111 “Specifications.” 2 P. 110
Blown fuse
If you use non-Honda engine oil, check the
label to make sure that the oil satisfies all of the
following standards:
● JASO T 903 standard*1: MA
NOTICE ● SAE standard*2: 10W-30
Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher rating greatly ● API classification*3: SG or higher
increases the chance of damage to the electrical system.

If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an


electrical fault. Have your vehicle inspected by
your dealer.
Continued 45
Maintenance Fundamentals

*1.
The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engine Brake Fluid
oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines. There are
AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II MX/1SP LA type
two classes: MA and MB. For example, the
following label shows the MA classification.
Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an
emergency. Use only fresh brake fluid from a
sealed container. If you do add fluid, have the
Oil code
Maintenance

brake system serviced by your dealer as soon as


Oil classification possible.
NOTICE
*2.
The SAE standard grades oils by their viscosity. Brake fluid can damage plastic and painted
*3.
The API classification specifies the quality and
surfaces.
Wipe up spills immediately and wash thoroughly.
performance rating of engine oils. Use SG or
higher oils, excluding oils marked as “Energy
Recommended brake fluid:
Conserving” or “Resource Conserving” on the
Honda DOT3 or DOT4 Brake Fluid or
circular API service symbol.
equivalent

Drive Chain
The drive chain must be inspected and
lubricated regularly. Inspect the chain more
frequently if you often ride on bad roads, ride at
Not recommended Recommended high speed, or ride with repeated fast
acceleration. 2 P. 74
46
Maintenance Fundamentals

# Cleaning and Lubricating


If the chain does not move smoothly, makes After inspecting the slack, clean the chain and
strange noises, has damaged rollers, has loose sprockets while rotating the rear wheel. Use a
pins, or kinks, have the chain inspected by your dry cloth with high flash-point solvent. Use a
dealer. soft brush if the chain is dirty.
After cleaning, wipe dry and lubricate with the

Maintenance
Also inspect the drive sprocket and driven recommended lubricant.
sprocket. If either has worn or damaged teeth,
have the sprocket replaced by your dealer. Recommended lubricant:
Drive chain lubricant
If not available, use SAE 80 or 90 gear oil.

Normal Worn Damaged


(GOOD) (REPLACE) (REPLACE)

NOTICE
Use of a new chain with worn sprockets will cause
rapid chain wear.
Never use petrol or low flash point solvents for
cleaning the drive chain.
A fire or explosion could result.

Continued 47
Maintenance Fundamentals

Avoid getting lubricant on the brakes or tyres. Tyres (Inspecting/Replacing)


Avoid applying excess chain lubricant to prevent
spray onto your clothes and the vehicle. # Checking the Air Pressure
Visually inspect your tyres and use an air
Crankcase Breather pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at
least once a month or any time you think the
Service more frequently when riding in rain, at
Maintenance

tyres look low. Always check air pressure when


full throttle, or after the vehicle is washed or your tyres are cold.
overturned. Service if the deposit level can be
seen in the transparent section of the drain
tube.

If the drain tube overflows, the air filter may


become contaminated with engine oil causing
poor engine performance. 2 P. 79

48
Maintenance Fundamentals

# Inspecting for Damage # Inspecting for Abnormal Wear


Inspect the tyres for Inspect the tyres for
cuts, slits, or cracks that signs of abnormal wear
exposes fabric or on the contact surface.
cords, or nails or other

Maintenance
foreign objects
embedded in the side
of the tyre or the tread.
Also inspect for any unusual bumps or bulges in
the side walls of the tyres.

Continued 49
Maintenance Fundamentals

# Inspecting Tread Depth


Inspect the tread wear indicators. If they
3WARNING
become visible, replace the tyres immediately. Riding on tyres that are excessively
worn or improperly inflated can cause a
crash in which you can be seriously hurt
or killed.
Maintenance

or TWI
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding tyre inflation and
Wear indicator maintenance.
location mark

50
Maintenance Fundamentals

Have your tyres replaced by your dealer.


For recommended tyres and air pressure, see
3WARNING
“Specifications.” 2 P. 110 Installing improper tyres on your
Follow these guidelines whenever you replace vehicle can adversely affect handling
tyres. and stability, and can cause a crash in
● Use the recommended tyres or equivalents which you can be seriously hurt or

Maintenance
of the same size, construction, speed rating, killed.
and load range.
● Remember to replace the inner tube
Always use the size and type of tyres
whenever you replace a tyre. The old tube
recommended in this owner's manual.
will probably be stretched, and it could fail if
installed in a new tyre.

51
Maintenance Fundamentals

Air Cleaner
This vehicle is equipped with a viscous type air
cleaner element.
Air blow cleaning or any other cleaning can
degrade the viscous element performance and
Maintenance

cause the intake of dust.


Do not perform the maintenance. Should be
serviced by your dealer.

52
Tool
The tool kit is stored in the centre compartment.
2 P. 32

You can perform some roadside repairs, minor


adjustments and parts replacement with the
provided tools.

Maintenance
● Spark plug wrench
● Standard/Phillips screwdriver
● Screwdriver handle

53
Removing & Installing Body Components

Battery Positive terminal Negative terminal


Bolts
Battery cover Tool kit
Maintenance

Screw Terminal
nuts

Battery breather Battery


tube

54
Removing & Installing Body Components u Battery

# Removal # Installation
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF Install the parts in the reverse order of
position. removal. Always connect the positive +
1. Open the seat. 2 P. 31 terminal first. Make sure that bolts and nuts
2. Remove the battery cover by removing are tight.

Maintenance
the screw. For proper handling of the battery, see
3. Disconnect the negative - terminal from “Maintenance Fundamentals.” 2 P. 41
the battery. “Battery Goes Dead.” 2 P. 91
4. Disconnect the positive + terminal from
the battery. Make sure breather tube is connected to the
5. Disconnect the battery breather tube. battery breather outlet. The battery breather
6. Remove the battery taking care not to tube must be routed as shown on the label.
drop the terminal nuts. Do not bend or twist the breather tube.
NOTICE
A bent or kinked breather tube may pressurize
the battery and damage its case.

55
Removing & Installing Body Components u Headlight Case

Headlight Case # Removal


1. Pull up the rubber dust covers.
Rearview mirrors 2. Loosen the lock nuts by turning clockwise.
3. Loosen the rearview mirrors and remove
Rubber dust covers
them by turning them clockwise.
Maintenance

4. Loosen the mirror adapters and remove


Lock nut
them.

Lock nut

Mirror adapter Mirror adapter

56
Removing & Installing Body Components u Headlight Case

Screw A Headlight case # Installation


Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
u To install the rearview mirrors.
1. Install the mirror adapters.

Maintenance
2. Install the rearview mirrors by turning
counterclockwise until they will no longer
Screw B turn.
3. Loosen the rearview mirrors
Connector approximately 2 turns.
Screws B 4. Adjust the rearview mirrors.
5. Tighten the lock nuts.
5. Remove the screw A and screws B. 6. Install the rubber dust covers.
6. Remove the headlight case, then
disconnect the connector.

57
Spark Plug

Checking Spark Plug Spark plug cap Spark plug wrench

For the recommended spark plug, see


“Specifications.” 2 P. 110
Maintenance

Use only the recommended type of spark


plug in the recommended heat range.
NOTICE
Using a spark plug with an improper heat range
can cause engine damage. Standard/Phillips screwdriver
1. Disconnect the spark plug cap from the 4. Inspect the electrodes and centre
spark plug. porcelain for deposits, erosion or carbon
2. Clean any dirt from around the spark plug fouling.
base. u If the erosion or deposit is heavy,
3. Remove the spark plug using provided replace the plug.
spark plug wrench. 2 P. 53 u Clean a carbon or wet-fouled plug
with a plug cleaner, otherwise use a
wire brush.

58
Spark Plug u Checking Spark Plug

5. Check the spark plug gap using a wire- 8. Tighten the spark plug:
type feeler gauge. ● If the old plug is good:
u If adjustment is necessary, bend the 1/6 turn after it seats
side electrode carefully. ● If installing a new plug, tighten it twice
to prevent loosening:
The gap should be:

Maintenance
a) First, tighten the plug:
0.80 - 0.90 mm (0.031 - 0.035 in)
1/4 turn after it seats.
b) Then loosen the plug.
Side electrode c) Next, tighten the plug again:
1/6 turn after it seats
NOTICE
Spark plug gap An improperly tightened spark plug can damage
Plug washer the engine. If a plug is too loose, a piston may be
damaged. If a plug is too tight, the threads may
be damaged.

6. Make sure the plug washer is in good 9. Install the parts in the reverse order of
condition. removal.
7. Install the spark plug. With the plug u When reinstalling the spark plug cap,
washer attached, thread the spark plug in take care to avoid pinching any cables
by hand to prevent cross-threading. or wires.

59
Engine Oil

Checking the Engine Oil Upper level


1. If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3
to 5 minutes.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF
Maintenance

position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.


3. Place your vehicle on its centre stand on a
firm, level surface.
4. Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe it Lower level
clean.
5. Insert the oil fill cap/dipstick until it seats,
but don't screw it in. Oil fill cap/dipstick
6. Check that the oil level is between the
upper level and lower level marks on the
oil fill cap/dipstick.
7. Securely install the oil fill cap/dipstick.

60
Engine Oil u Adding Engine Oil

Adding Engine Oil 2. Securely reinstall the oil fill cap/dipstick.


NOTICE
If the engine oil is below or near the lower Overfilling with oil or operating with insufficient
level mark, add the recommended engine oil. oil can cause damage to your engine. Do not mix
2 P. 45, 2 P. 110 different brands and grades of oil. They may

Maintenance
1. Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick. Add the affect lubrication and clutch operation.
recommended oil until it reaches the For the recommended oil and oil selection
upper level mark. guidelines, see “Maintenance Fundamentals.”
u Place your vehicle on its centre stand 2 P. 45
on a firm, level surface when checking
the oil level. Changing Engine Oil
u Do not overfill above the upper level
mark. Changing the oil requires special tools. We
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the recommend that you have your vehicle
oil filler opening. serviced by your dealer.
u Wipe up any spills immediately.
1. If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3
to 5 minutes.

Continued 61
Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil

2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF 6. Install a new sealing washer onto the
position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes. drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt.
3. Place your vehicle on its centre stand on a
Torque: 24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 18 lbf·ft)
firm, level surface.
4. Place a drain pan under the drain bolt. 7. Fill the crankcase with the recommended
Maintenance

5. Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick, drain bolt oil (2 P. 45, 2 P. 110) and install the oil fill
and sealing washer to drain the oil. cap/dipstick.
u Discard the oil at an approved
recycling centre. Required oil
When changing oil:
0.8 L (0.8 US qt, 0.7 Imp qt)

8. Check the oil level. 2 P. 60


9. Check that there are no oil leaks.

Drain bolt Sealing washer

62
Brakes

Checking the Front Brake Fluid


AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II MX/1SP LA type
1. Place your vehicle in an upright position
on a firm, level surface.

Maintenance
2. Check that the brake fluid reservoir is
horizontal and that the fluid level is above
the LOWER level mark. LOWER
If the brake fluid level in the reservoir is level mark
below the LOWER level mark or the brake
lever freeplay becomes excessive, inspect the
brake pads for wear.
If the brake pads are not worn, you most
likely have a leak. Have your vehicle
inspected by your dealer.

63
Brakes u Inspecting the Front Brake Pads

Inspecting the Front Brake Brake pads


Pads
AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II MX/1SP LA type
Check the condition of the brake pad wear
Maintenance

Disc
indicators.
The pads need to be replaced if a brake pad
is worn to the indicator.
Inspect the brake pads from the bottom of
the brake caliper. Wear indicators

If necessary have the pads replaced by your


dealer.
Always replace both left and right brake pads
at the same time.

64
Brakes u Inspecting the Rear Brake Pedal Freeplay

Inspecting the Rear Brake


Pedal Freeplay
1. Place your vehicle on its centre stand on a
firm, level surface.

Maintenance
2. Measure the distance the rear brake
pedal moves before the brake takes hold. Freeplay
Freeplay at the tip of the brake pedal:
20 - 30 mm (0.8 - 1.2 in) Make sure the brake rod, brake arm, spring
and fastener are in good condition.

65
Brakes u Inspecting the Front Brake Lever Freeplay

Inspecting the Front Brake


Lever Freeplay
AFS110SP III LA, PE/2SP LA type
1. Place your vehicle on its centre stand on a
Maintenance

firm, level surface.


2. Measure the distance the front brake
lever moves before the brake takes hold.
Freeplay
Freeplay at the tip of the brake lever:
10 - 20 mm (0.4 - 0.8 in) Check the brake cable for kinks or signs of
wear. If necessary have it replaced by your
dealer.
Lubricate the brake cable with a
commercially available cable lubricant to
prevent premature wear and corrosion.
Make sure the brake arm, spring and fastener
are in good condition.

66
Brakes u Adjusting the Rear Brake Pedal Freeplay

Adjusting the Rear Brake Pedal 1. Adjust by turning the rear brake adjusting
nut a half-turn at a time.
Freeplay
Adjusting nut
Make sure the cut-out on the adjusting nut is
seated on the brake arm pin when adjusting

Maintenance
the freeplay.

Adjusting nut Brake arm pin Brake arm pin

Decrease Increase
Freeplay
Freeplay
2. Apply the brake several times and check
for free wheel rotation after the brake
If proper adjustment cannot be obtained by pedal is released.
this method, see your dealer. 3. Push the brake arm to confirm that there
is a gap between the rear brake adjusting
nut and brake arm pin.

Continued 67
Brakes u Adjusting the Front Brake Lever Freeplay

Brake arm Adjusting the Front Brake Lever


Freeplay
Push AFS110SP III LA, PE/2SP LA type
Adjust the freeplay of the brake lever with the
Maintenance

front wheel pointed straight ahead.


Brake arm Make sure the cut-out on the adjusting nut is
pin
seated on the brake arm pin when adjusting
the freeplay.
Adjusting nut Gap
Adjusting nut Brake arm pin
After adjustment, confirm the freeplay of the
brake pedal.

Make sure the brake rod, brake arm, spring


and fastener are in good condition.
NOTICE
Do not turn the adjuster beyond its natural limits.
If proper adjustment cannot be obtained by
this method, see your dealer.

68
Brakes u Adjusting the Front Brake Lever Freeplay

Brake arm

Push

Maintenance
Decrease
Freeplay Brake arm
Brake pin
arm pin
Adjusting Increase Adjusting nut Gap
nut Freeplay

1. Adjust by turning the front brake After adjustment, confirm the freeplay of the
adjusting nut a half-turn at a time. brake lever.
2. Apply the brake several times and check
for free wheel rotation after the brake Make sure the brake arm, spring and fastener
lever is released. are in good condition.
3. Push the brake arm to confirm that there NOTICE
is a gap between the front brake Do not turn the adjuster beyond its natural limits.
adjusting nut and brake arm pin.

69
Brakes u Inspecting the Rear Brake Shoe Wear

Inspecting the Rear Brake Shoe When the brake is applied, an arrow attached
to the brake arm moves toward a reference
Wear mark on the brake panel. If the arrow aligns
AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II MX/1SP LA type
with the reference mark on full application of
the brake, the brake shoes must be replaced.
The rear brake is equipped with a brake wear
Maintenance

See your dealer for this service.


indicator.
Brake panel When the brake service is necessary, see your
Arrow dealer. Use only Honda Genuine Parts or its
equivalent.

Reference
mark
Brake arm

70
Brakes u Inspecting the Brake Shoe Wear

Inspecting the Brake Shoe Rear Brake panel


Wear Arrow

AFS110SP III LA, PE/2SP LA type


The front and rear brake are equipped with a

Maintenance
brake wear indicator.
Front Reference
Reference mark
mark Brake arm
When the brake is applied, an arrow attached
to the brake arm moves toward a reference
Brake mark on the brake panel. If the arrow aligns
panel with the reference mark on full application of
the brake, the brake shoes must be replaced.
Brake See your dealer for this service.
Arrow
arm
When the brake service is necessary, see your
dealer. Use only Honda Genuine Parts or its
equivalent.

71
Brakes u Adjusting the Brakelight Switch

Adjusting the Brakelight Switch


Check the operation of the brakelight switch.
Hold the brakelight switch and turn the
adjusting nut in the direction A if the switch
Maintenance

operates too late, or turn the nut in the


direction B if the switch operates too soon.
Brakelight switch

A
B

Adjusting
nut

72
Side Stand

Checking the Side Stand

Maintenance
Side stand
spring
1. Check that the side stand operates
smoothly. If the side stand is stiff or
squeaky, clean the pivot area and
lubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease.
2. Check the spring for damage or loss of
tension.

73
Drive Chain

Inspecting the Drive Chain


Slack
Check the drive chain slack at several points
along the chain. If the slack is not constant at
Maintenance

all points, some links may be kinked and


binding.
Have the chain inspected by your dealer.

1. Shift the transmission to Neutral. Stop the


engine. 4. Rotate the rear wheel and check that the
2. Place your vehicle on its centre stand on a chain moves smoothly.
firm, level surface. 5. Inspect the sprockets. 2 P. 46
3. Check the slack in the lower half of the 6. Clean and lubricate the drive chain.
drive chain midway between the 2 P. 47
sprockets.
Drive chain slack:
20 - 30 mm (0.8 - 1.2 in)

u Do not ride your vehicle if the slack


exceeds 50 mm (2.0 in).
74
Drive Chain u Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack

Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack Lock nut Drive chain adjuster

Adjusting the chain requires special tools.


Have the drive chain slack adjusted by your
dealer.

Maintenance
1. Shift the transmission to Neutral. Stop the
Scale
engine. graduations
2. Place your vehicle on its centre stand on a Adjusting nut Rear axle nut
firm, level surface.
3. Loosen the rear axle nut. Scale graduations Lock nut
4. Loosen the lock nuts on both sides of the
drive chain adjusters.

Adjusting nut
Drive chain adjuster

Continued 75
Drive Chain u Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack

5. Turn both adjusting nuts an equal 7. Tighten the rear axle nut.
number of turns until the correct drive
Torque: 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft)
chain slack is obtained. Turn the adjusting
nuts clockwise to tighten the chain. Turn 8. Hold the adjusting nuts and tighten the
the adjusting nuts counterclockwise and lock nuts.
Maintenance

push the rear wheel toward the front to 9. Recheck drive chain slack.
provide more slack. 10. Rear brake pedal freeplay is affected
Adjust the slack at a point midway when repositioning the rear wheel to
between the drive sprocket and the adjust drive chain slack. Check rear brake
driven sprocket. pedal freeplay and adjust as necessary.
Check the drive chain slack. 2 P. 74 2 P. 65
6. Check rear axle alignment by making sure
the end of the drive chain adjuster aligns If a torque wrench was not used for
with the scale graduations on both sides installation, see your dealer as soon as
of the swingarm. possible to verify proper assembly.
Both marks should correspond. If the axle Improper assembly may lead to loss of
is misaligned, turn the right or left braking capacity.
adjusting nut until the marks are aligned
and recheck chain slack.

76
Drive Chain u Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack

# Checking the Drive Chain Wear


If the drive chain slack is excessive when the
rear axle is moved to the furthest limit of
adjustment, the drive chain is worn and must
be replaced.

Maintenance
Chain:
DID420AD or KMC420JB

If necessary have the drive chain replaced by


your dealer.

77
Throttle

Checking the Throttle


With the engine off, check that the throttle
rotates smoothly from fully closed to fully
open in all steering positions and throttle
Maintenance

freeplay is correct. If the throttle does not


move smoothly, close automatically, or if the
cable is damaged, have the vehicle inspected
by your dealer.
Freeplay at the throttle grip flange:
2 - 6 mm (0.1 - 0.2 in)

Freeplay

Flange

78
Crankcase Breather

Cleaning the Crankcase


Breather
1. Place a suitable container to receive
deposits.

Maintenance
2. Remove the crankcase breather tube and
drain deposits.
3. Reinstall the crankcase breather tube.
Crankcase
breather tube

79
Other Adjustments

Adjusting the Headlight Aim Headlight

You can adjust vertical aim of the headlight Adjusting bolt


for proper alignment. To move the headlight,
loosen the adjusting bolt.
Maintenance

Tighten the adjusting bolt after adjustment. Up


Torque: 2.0 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.5 lbf·ft)
Down
Obey local laws and regulations.

80
Troubleshooting

Engine Will Not Start........................................ P. 82


Tyre Puncture ..................................................... P. 83
Electrical Trouble ............................................... P. 91
Battery Goes Dead .............................................. P. 91
Burned-out Light Bulb........................................ P. 91
Blown Fuse ............................................................ P. 95
Engine Will Not Start

Starter Motor Operates But Starter Motor Does Not


Engine Does Not Start Operate
Check the following items: Check the following items:
● Check the correct engine starting ● Check the correct engine starting
sequence. 2 P. 24 sequence. 2 P. 24
Troubleshooting

● Check that there is petrol in the fuel tank. ● Check for a blown fuse. 2 P. 95
● Check for a loose battery connection
(2 P. 54) or battery terminal corrosion
(2 P. 41).
● Check the condition of the battery. 2 P. 91
If the problem continues, have your vehicle
inspected by your dealer.

82
Tyre Puncture
Repairing a puncture or removing a wheel
3WARNING
requires special tools and technical expertise.
Riding your vehicle with a temporary
We recommend you have this type of service
tyre or tube repair can be risky. If the
performed by your dealer.
temporary repair fails, you can crash
After an emergency repair, always have the
and be seriously injured or killed.
tyre inspected/replaced by your dealer.

Troubleshooting
If you must ride with a temporary tyre
Tube Repair and Replacement or tube repair, ride slowly and carefully
and do not exceed 50 km/h (30 mph)
If a tube is punctured or damaged, you until the tyre or tube is replaced.
should replace it as soon as possible. A tube
that is repaired may not have the same Removing Wheels
reliability as a new one, and it may fail while
you are riding. Follow these procedures if you need to
If you need to make a temporary repair by remove a wheel in order to repair a
patching a tube or using an aerosol sealant, puncture.
ride cautiously at reduced speed and have
the tube replaced before you ride again.
Anytime a tube is replaced, the tyre should
be carefully inspected as described.
Continued 83
Tyre Puncture u Removing Wheels

# Front Wheel Front axle shaft


AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II MX/1SP LA type
Removal
1. Place your vehicle on its centre stand on a
firm, level surface.
2. Support your vehicle securely and raise
Tab
Troubleshooting

the front wheel off the ground using a


maintenance stand or a hoist.
3. Remove the speedometer cable by
pushing the tab. Speedometer
4. Remove the front axle nut. cable
5. Remove the front axle shaft, front wheel
Side collar
and side collar.
u Avoid getting grease, oil, or dirt on the
disc or pad surfaces.
u Do not pull the brake lever while the
front wheel is removed.

Front axle nut

84
Tyre Puncture u Removing Wheels

Installation the brake drags or if the wheel does not


1. Attach the side collar and speedometer rotate freely.
gearbox to the wheel. 6. Install the speedometer cable securely.
2. Position the wheel between the fork legs
Speedometer
and insert the front axle shaft from the left gearbox
side, through the left fork leg and wheel
hub.

Troubleshooting
NOTICE
Lug
When installing a wheel or caliper into original
position, carefully fit the brake disc between the
pads to avoid scratching them. Slot
3. Make sure that the lug on the left fork leg
is located in the slot of the speedometer If a torque wrench was not used for
gearbox. installation, see your dealer as soon as
4. Tighten the front axle nut.
possible to verify proper assembly.
Improper assembly may lead to loss of
Torque: 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft) braking capacity.
5. After installing the wheel, apply the brake
lever several times, then check if the
wheel rotates freely. Recheck the wheel if

Continued 85
Tyre Puncture u Removing Wheels

# Front Wheel Front axle nut


AFS110SP III LA, PE/2SP LA type Cable set screw
Removal Speedometer
1. Place your vehicle on its centre stand on a cable
firm, level surface.
2. Support your vehicle securely and raise
Troubleshooting

the front wheel off the ground using a


maintenance stand or a hoist.
3. Remove the cable set screw and
Front brake cable
disconnect the speedometer cable from
Front brake adjusting nut
the brake panel.
4. Remove the front brake adjusting nut and
disconnect the front brake cable from the
brake arm.
5. Remove the front axle nut.
6. Remove the front axle shaft, front wheel
and side collar.

86
Tyre Puncture u Removing Wheels

3. Make sure that the lug on the left fork leg


is located in the slot of the brake panel.

Troubleshooting
Lug
Front axle shaft

Installation
1. Install the side collar into the right side
wheel hub. 4. Tighten the front axle nut.
2. Position the wheel between the fork legs
and insert the front axle shaft from the Torque: 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft)
right side, through the right fork leg and
5. Install the speedometer cable and tighten
wheel hub.
the cable set screw securely.
6. Install the front brake cable and front
brake adjusting nut.

Continued 87
Tyre Puncture u Removing Wheels

7. Adjust the front brake lever freeplay. # Rear Wheel


2 P. 68 Removal
8. After installing the wheel, apply the brake 1. Support your vehicle securely and raise
lever several times and then check if the the rear wheel off the ground using the
wheel rotates freely. Recheck the wheel if centre stand or a hoist.
the brake drags or if the wheel does not 2. Remove the rear brake adjusting nut.
rotate freely.
Troubleshooting

3. Disconnect the brake rod from the brake


arm.
If a torque wrench was not used for 4. Disconnect the brake stopper arm from
installation, see your dealer as soon as the brake panel by removing the cotter
possible to verify proper assembly. pin, stopper arm nut, washer and rubber
Improper assembly may lead to loss of grommet.
braking capacity.

88
Tyre Puncture u Removing Wheels

Drive chain Drive chain Rear axle nut Drive chain adjusting nut Drive chain
lock nut adjusting nut Brake rod lock nut

Rear axle
shaft

Brake Drive chain


Brake

Troubleshooting
arm stopper Installation
Rear brake arm
Cotter pin 1. To install the rear wheel, reverse the
adjusting nut
removal procedure.
Brake stopper arm nut
2. Tighten the rear axle nut.
5. Loosen the drive chain lock nuts and drive Torque: 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft)
chain adjusting nuts.
6. Remove the rear axle nut. 3. Tighten the stopper arm nut.
7. Remove the drive chain from the driven
Torque: 22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)
sprocket by pushing the rear wheel
forward. 4. Adjust the rear brake pedal freeplay.
8. Remove the rear axle shaft, drive chain 2 P. 67
adjusters, side collars and rear wheel from
the swingarm.

Continued 89
Tyre Puncture u Removing Wheels

5. Adjust the drive chain slack. 2 P. 75


6. After installing the wheel, apply the brake
pedal several times, then check if the
wheel rotates freely. Recheck the wheel if
the brake drags or if the wheel does not
rotate freely.
Troubleshooting

If a torque wrench was not used for


installation, see your dealer as soon as
possible to verify proper assembly.
Improper assembly may lead to loss of
braking capacity.

A used cotter pin may not effectively secure a


fastener. Always replace a used cotter pin
with a new one.

90
Electrical Trouble

Battery Goes Dead Burned-out Light Bulb


Charge the battery using a motorcycle Follow the procedure below to replace a
battery charger. burned-out light bulb.
Remove the battery from the vehicle before Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK
charging. position.
Do not use an automobile-type battery Allow the bulb to cool before replacing it.

Troubleshooting
charger, as these can overheat a motorcycle Do not use bulbs other than those specified.
battery and cause permanent damage. If the Check the replacement bulb for correct
battery does not recover after recharging, operation before riding.
contact your dealer.
NOTICE For the light bulb wattage, see
Jump starting using an automobile battery can “Specifications.” 2 P. 111
damage your vehicle's electrical system and is
not recommended.

Continued 91
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb

# Headlight Bulb 1. Remove the headlight case. 2 P. 56


2. Remove the dust cover.
Dust cover
3. Unhook the bulb retainer and pull out the
bulb without turning it.
4. Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal.
Do not touch the glass surface with your
Troubleshooting

fingers. If you touch the bulb with your bare


Bulb hands, clean it with a cloth moistened with
alcohol.

Bulb retainer

92
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb

# Position Light Bulb # Brakelight/Taillight Bulb


Taillight lens
Screws B
Bulb
Socket

Screws A

Troubleshooting
Rear taillight cover
1. Remove the rear taillight cover by
Bulb
removing the screws A.
The right and left position light bulbs 2. Remove the taillight lens by removing the
replacement can be done in the same way. screws B.
1. Pull the socket and remove it. 3. Slightly press the bulb in and turn it
2. Pull out the bulb without turning. counterclockwise.
3. Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse 4. Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal. order of removal.
u After putting back the lens packing in
place, install the taillight lens.

Continued 93
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb

# Front Turn Signal Bulb # Rear Turn Signal Bulb


Screw
Troubleshooting

Bulb
Socket
Rear turn signal lens
Bulb The right and left rear turn signal bulbs
The right and left front turn signal bulbs replacement can be done in the same way.
replacement can be done in the same way. 1. Remove the rear turn signal lens by
1. Turn the socket counterclockwise, then removing the screw.
pull it out. 2. Slightly press the bulb in and turn it
2. Slightly press the bulb in and turn it counterclockwise.
counterclockwise. 3. Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
3. Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse order of removal.
order of removal. u Use only the amber bulb.
u Use only the amber bulb.
94
Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse

Blown Fuse Spare fuse


Fuse holder
Before handling fuses, see “Inspecting and
Replacing Fuses.” 2 P. 45
Fuse holders

Clips

Troubleshooting
3. Open the fuse holder and lift out the
blown fuse with the clips.
1. Open the seat. 2 P. 31 4. Slide the blown fuse out of the clips.
2. Remove the battery cover. 2 P. 54

Continued 95
Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse

Fuse holder Do not pry the clips open to get a fuse out;
you could bend them and cause poor
contact with the new fuse. A loose fuse could
cause damage to the electrical system and
even start a fire.
NOTICE
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
Troubleshooting

electrical problem. Have your vehicle inspected


5. Slide the clips onto the ends of the spare by your dealer.
fuse, push them back into the fuse holder.
u Always replace a blown fuse with a
spare of the same rating.
6. Close the fuse holder.
7. Reinstall the battery cover.
8. Close the seat.

96
Information

Keys....................................................................... P. 98
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features..... P. 99
Caring for Your Vehicle.................................. P. 100
Storing Your Vehicle....................................... P. 103
Transporting Your Vehicle ............................ P. 104
You & the Environment ................................. P. 105
Serial Numbers ................................................ P. 106
Fuels Containing Alcohol .............................. P. 107
Catalytic Converter ......................................... P. 108
Keys

Keys
Ignition Key
Be sure to record the key number provided with
the key number plate. Store the spare key and
key number in a safe location.
To make a duplicate, take the spare key or the
key number to your dealer.
If you lose all ignition keys and the key number,
Information

the ignition switch assembly will probably have


to be removed by your dealer to determine the
key number.

A metal key holder may cause damage to the


area surrounding the ignition switch.

98
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features

Instruments, Controls, & Document Bag


Other Features The owner’s manual, registration, and insurance
information can be stored in the plastic
Ignition Switch document bag located reverse side of the seat.
Leaving the ignition switch in the ON position
with the engine stopped will drain the battery.

Do not turn the key while riding.

Information
Odometer
The odometer returns to 0 when the read-out
exceeds 99,999.9.

99
Caring for Your Vehicle

Caring for Your Vehicle 3. Thoroughly rinse your vehicle with plenty of
clean water and dry with a soft, clean cloth.
Frequent cleaning and polishing is important to 4. After the vehicle dries, lubricate any moving
ensure the life of your Honda. A clean vehicle parts.
makes it easier to spot potential problems. u Make sure that no lubricant spills onto
In particular, seawater and salts used to prevent the brakes or tyres. Brake discs, pads,
ice on roads promote the formation of drum or shoes contaminated with oil will
corrosion. Always wash your vehicle thoroughly suffer greatly reduced braking
after riding on coastal or treated roads. effectiveness and can lead to a crash.
Information

5. Lubricate the drive chain immediately after


Washing washing and drying the vehicle.
Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other 6. Apply a coat of wax to prevent corrosion.
high-temperature parts to cool before washing. u Avoid products that contain harsh
1. Rinse your vehicle thoroughly using a low detergents or chemical solvents. These
pressure garden hose to remove loose dirt. can damage the metal, paint, and plastic
2. If necessary, use a sponge or a soft towel on your vehicle.
with mild cleaner to remove road grime. Keep the wax clear of the tyres and brakes.
u Clean the headlight lens, panels, and u If your vehicle has any mat painted parts,
other plastic components with extra care do not apply a coat of wax to the mat
to avoid scratching them. Avoid directing painted surface.
water into the air cleaner, muffler, and
electrical parts.

100
Caring for Your Vehicle

# Washing Precautions ● Do not direct water at the air cleaner:


Follow these guidelines when washing: u Water in the air cleaner can prevent the
● Do not use high-pressure washers: engine from starting.
u High-pressure water cleaners can ● Do not direct water near the headlight:
damage moving parts and electrical u The headlight's inside lens may fog
parts, rendering them inoperable. temporarily after washing or while riding
u Water in the air intake can be drawn into in the rain. This does not impact the
the carburetor and/or enter the air headlight function.
cleaner. u Any condensation inside the headlight

Information
● Do not direct water at the muffler: should dissipate after a few minutes of
u Water in the muffler can prevent starting running the engine with the headlight(s)
and causes rust in the muffler. on.
● Dry the brakes: However, if you see a large amount of
u Water adversely affects braking water or ice accumulated inside the
effectiveness. After washing, apply the lens(es), have your vehicle inspected by
brakes intermittently at low speed to your dealer.
help dry them. ● Do not use wax or polishing compounds on
● Do not direct water under the seat: mat painted surface:
u Water in the under seat compartment u Use a soft cloth or sponge, plenty of
can damage your documents and other water, and a mild detergent to clean mat
belongings. painted surfaces. Dry with a soft clean
cloth.

Continued 101
Caring for Your Vehicle

Aluminium Components AFS110SP III LA, PE/2SP LA type


Avoid getting petrol or detergents on the
Aluminium will corrode from contact with dirt,
instruments, panels, or headlight.
mud, or road salt. Clean aluminium parts
regularly and follow these guidelines to avoid
scratches: Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
● Do not use stiff brushes, steel wool, or
When the exhaust pipe and muffler are painted,
cleaners containing abrasives.
do not use a commercially available abrasive
● Avoid riding over or scraping against curbs.
kitchen cleaning compound. Use a neutral
Information

detergent to clean the painted surface on the


Panels exhaust pipe and muffler. If you are not sure if
your exhaust pipe and muffler are painted,
Follow these guidelines to prevent scratches
contact your dealer.
and blemishes:
● Wash gently using a soft sponge and plenty
of water.
● To remove stubborn stains, use diluted
detergent and rinse thoroughly with plenty
of water.
● AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II MX/1SP LA type
Avoid getting petrol, brake fluid, or
detergents on the instruments, panels, or
headlight.

102
Storing Your Vehicle

Storing Your Vehicle After removing your vehicle from storage,


inspect all maintenance items required by the
If you store your vehicle outdoors, you should Maintenance Schedule.
consider using a full-body cover.
If you won't be riding for an extended period,
follow these guidelines:
● Wash your vehicle and wax all painted
surfaces (except mat painted surfaces). Coat
chrome pieces with rust-inhibiting oil.

Information
● Lubricate the drive chain. 2 P. 46
● Place your vehicle on its centre stand and
position a block so that both tyres are off
the ground.
● After rain, remove the body cover and allow
the vehicle to dry.
● Remove the battery (2 P. 54) to prevent
discharge. Fully charge the battery and then
place it in a shaded, well-ventilated area.
u If you leave the battery in place,
disconnect the negative - terminal to
prevent discharge.

103
Transporting Your Vehicle

Transporting Your Vehicle


If your vehicle needs to be transported, it
should be carried on a motorcycle trailer or a
flatbed truck or trailer that has a loading ramp
or lifting platform, and motorcycle tie-down
straps. Never try to tow your vehicle with a
wheel or wheels on the ground.
NOTICE
Information

Towing your vehicle can cause serious damage


to the transmission.

104
You & the Environment

You & the Environment Recycle Wastes


Put oil and other toxic wastes in approved
Owning and riding a vehicle can be enjoyable,
containers and take them to a recycling centre.
but you must do your part to protect the
Call your local or state office of public works or
environment.
environmental services to find a recycling centre
in your area, and to get instructions on how to
Choose Sensible Cleaners dispose of non-recyclable wastes. Do not place
used engine oil in the trash, or pour it down a
Use a biodegradable detergent when you wash
drain or on the ground. Used oil, petrol, and

Information
your vehicle. Avoid aerosol spray cleaners that
cleaning solvents contain poisons that can hurt
contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which
refuse workers and contaminate drinking water,
damage the atmosphere's protective ozone
lakes, rivers, and oceans.
layer.

105
Serial Numbers

Serial Numbers Frame number


The frame and engine serial numbers uniquely
identify your vehicle and are required in order
to register your vehicle. They may also be
required when ordering replacement parts.
To check the frame number, open the seat.
2 P. 31
You should record these numbers and keep
Information

them in a safe place.

Engine number

106
Fuels Containing Alcohol

Fuels Containing Alcohol The use of petrol containing more than 10%
ethanol may:
Some conventional fuels blended with alcohol ● Damage the painting of the fuel tank.
are available in some locales to help reduce ● Damage the rubber tubes of the fuel line.
emissions to meet clean air standards. If you ● Cause corrosion of the fuel tank.
plan to use blended fuel, check that it is ● Cause poor drivability.
unleaded and meets the minimum octane
NOTICE
rating requirement.
Use of blended fuels containing higher than
approved percentages can damage metal,

Information
The following fuel blends can be used in your rubber, plastic parts of your fuel system.
vehicle:
● Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) up to 10% by volume. If you notice any undesirable operating
u Petrol containing ethanol may be symptoms or performance problems, try a
marketed under the name Gasohol. different brand of petrol.

107
Catalytic Converter

Catalytic Converter Follow these guidelines to protect your vehicle's


catalytic converter.
III LA, IV LA, PE, II PE type ● Always use unleaded petrol. Leaded petrol
This vehicle is equipped with a three-way will damage the catalytic converter.
catalytic converter. The catalytic converter ● Keep the engine in good running condition.
contains precious metals that serve as catalysts ● Have your vehicle serviced if your engine is
in high temperature chemical reactions that misfiring, backfiring, stalling, or otherwise
convert hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide not running properly, stop riding and turn
(CO), and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in the off the engine.
Information

exhaust gasses into safe compounds.

A defective catalytic converter contributes to air


pollution and can impair your engine's
performance. A replacement unit must be an
original Honda part or equivalent.

108
Specifications
■ Main Components Displacement 109.10 cm3 (6.655 cu-in)
Overall length 1,897 mm (74.7 in) Bore x stroke 50.000 x 55.600 mm (1.9685 x 2.1890 in)
Overall width 706 mm (27.8 in) Compression ratio 9.0 : 1
Overall height 1,083 mm (42.6 in) Unleaded petrol
Fuel
Wheelbase 1,227 mm (48.3 in) Recommended: 91 RON or higher
Minimum ground Fuel containing
135 mm (5.3 in) ETHANOL up to 10 % by volume
clearance alcohol
Caster angle 26° 30’ Tank capacity 3.7 L (0.98 US gal, 0.81 Imp gal)
Trail 68 mm (2.7 in) 12M5S-3B
Battery
AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II MX 12 V-5 Ah (10 HR)
type 1st 2.615
101 kg (223 lb) 2nd 1.555
Curb weight

Specifications
Gear ratio
AFS110SP III LA, PE/1SP LA/2SP LA 3rd 1.136
type 4th 0.916
100 kg (220 lb) Reduction ratio
Maximum weight 4.059 / 2.642
153 kg (337 lb) (primary / final)
capacity *1
Maximum weight on AFS110SP III LA, PE/2SP LA type
rear carrier 3.0 kg (6.6 lb)
Maximum weight in
5.0 kg (11.0 lb)
centre compartment
Passenger capacity Rider and 1 passenger
Minimum turning radius 1.90 m (6.23 ft)
*1 : Including rider, passenger, all luggage, and accessories.

109
Specifications

■ Service Data After


0.8 L (0.8 US qt, 0.7 Imp qt)
Front 70/90-17M/C 38P draining
Tyre size Engine oil capacity
Rear 80/90-17M/C 50P After
1.0 L (1.1 US qt, 0.9 Imp qt)
Tyre type Bias-ply, tube disassembly
CST C6016 AFS110SP IV LA, II PE, MX, II MX/1SP LA
Recommended
Front DURO DM-261B type
brake fluid
Honda DOT3 or DOT4 Brake Fluid
Recommended CORDIAL P180
Tyre Recommended drive Drive chain lubricant
CST C6016R
chain lubricant If not available, use SAE 80 or 90 gear oil.
Rear DURO DM-261B
Drive chain slack 20 - 30 mm (0.8 - 1.2 in)
CORDIAL P180
Standard drive DID420AD or KMC420JB
Tyre air pressure Front 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi)
chain No. of links 104
(Rider only) Rear 225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)
Specifications

Drive
Tyre air pressure Front 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi) 14T
Standard sprocket sprocket
(Rider and
Rear 280 kPa (2.80 kgf/cm2, 41 psi) size Driven
passenger) 37T
sprocket
Spark plug (standard) CPR6EA-9S
Spark plug gap 0.80 - 0.90 mm (0.031 - 0.035 in)
Idle speed 1,400 ± 200 rpm
Honda 4-stroke motorcycle oil API Service
Classification SG or higher, excluding oils
Recommended
marked as “Energy Conserving” or “Resource
engine oil
Conserving,” SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903
standard MA

110
Specifications

■ Bulbs ■ Torque Specifications


Headlight 12 V-35/35 W Engine oil drain bolt 24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 18 lbf·ft)
Brakelight/Taillight 12 V-21/5 W Headlight adjusting bolt 2.0 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.5 lbf·ft)
Front turn signal 12 V-21 W × 2 Front wheel axle nut 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft)
Rear turn signal 12 V-21 W × 2 Rear wheel axle nut 59 N·m (6.0 kgf·m, 44 lbf·ft)
Position light 12 V-5 W × 2 Rear brake stopper arm nut 22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)

■ Fuses
Main fuse 15 A
Other fuse 10 A

Specifications
111
Index
A Compartment
Accessories ........................................................ 10 Owner’s Manual ................................................. 32
Air Cleaner......................................................... 52 Tool kit .................................................................. 32
Crankcase Breather ......................................... 79
B Crash ..................................................................... 4
Battery.......................................................... 41, 54
Brakelight Switch............................................. 72 D
Brakelight/Taillight ......................................... 93 Document Bag ........................................... 32, 99
Brakes Drive Chain.................................................. 46, 74
Fluid ................................................................ 46, 63
Freeplay ......................................................... 65, 66 E
Pad Wear ............................................................. 64 Electrical Trouble ............................................. 91
Shoe Wear .................................................... 70, 71 Engine
Index

Braking ................................................................. 7 Number.............................................................. 106


Bulb Oil.................................................................... 45, 60
Brakelight/Taillight ............................................. 93 Starting ................................................................. 24
Front Turn Signal................................................ 94 Will Not Start....................................................... 82
Headlight.............................................................. 92 Environment ................................................... 105
Position Light ...................................................... 93 Equipment
Rear Turn Signal................................................. 94 Owner’s Manual .......................................... 32, 99
Tool kit .................................................................. 32
C
Choke Lever ...................................................... 24 F
Colour label....................................................... 40 Flooded Engine ................................................ 26
112
Frame Number ............................................... 106 Instruments ....................................................... 18
Fuel Instruments, Controls, &Other Features ... 99
Recommended ................................................... 29
Tank Capacity ..................................................... 29 K
Valve...................................................................... 23 Keys..................................................................... 98
Fuels Containing Alcohol............................. 107 Kickstarter.......................................................... 24
Fuses ............................................................. 45, 95
L
G Left Turn Signal Indicator .............................. 19
Gasohol ............................................................ 107 Load Limits ........................................................ 11
Gear Position Indicators................................. 19 Loading Guidelines.......................................... 11

H M

Index
Headlight ........................................................... 92 Maintenance
Headlight Aim .................................................. 80 Fundamentals ..................................................... 39
Headlight Dimmer Switch ............................. 20 Importance .......................................................... 35
Helmet Holders ................................................ 31 Safety .................................................................... 35
High Beam Indicator....................................... 19 Schedule............................................................... 36
Horn Button ...................................................... 20 Maximum Weight Limit ................................. 11
Modifications.................................................... 10
I
Ignition Key....................................................... 98 N
Ignition Switch..................................... 21, 24, 99 Neutral Indicator ............................................. 19
Indicators ........................................................... 19
113
O S
Odometer .................................................... 18, 99 Safety Guidelines ............................................... 3
Oil Safety Precautions ............................................. 6
Engine ............................................................ 45, 60 Serial Numbers............................................... 106
Shifting Gears ................................................... 27
P Side Stand.......................................................... 73
Parking ................................................................. 8 Spark Plug ......................................................... 58
Parts Location................................................... 14 Specifications.................................................. 109
Petrol .................................................................. 29 Speedometer .................................................... 18
Position Light.................................................... 93 Start Button....................................................... 20
Protective Apparel............................................. 6 Starting the Engine ......................................... 24
Steering Lock .................................................... 22
R Storage
Index

Recommended Equipment ........................................................... 31


Engine Oil ................................................... 45, 110 Owner’s Manual .......................................... 32, 99
Fuel ........................................................................ 29 Storing.............................................................. 103
Refuelling........................................................... 29 Switches ............................................................. 20
Removal
Battery................................................................... 54 T
Headlight Case ................................................... 56 Throttle............................................................... 78
Riding Precautions ............................................ 7 Transporting ................................................... 104
Right Turn Signal Indicator ........................... 19 Troubleshooting .............................................. 81
Turn Signal ........................................................ 94
Turn Signal Switch........................................... 20
114
Tyres
Air Pressure ......................................................... 48
Puncture ............................................................... 83
Replacing....................................................... 48, 83

W
Washing ........................................................... 100
Weight Limit ..................................................... 11
Wheels
Front Removal.............................................. 84, 86
Rear Removal...................................................... 88

Index
115

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