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Auditory Pathway PDF
Auditory Pathway PDF
Auditory Pathway PDF
Introduction:
vestibulo-
Fibersy auditory pathway through cochlear division
·
pass a
cochlear (VII cranial nerve). It known
also
auditory
-
nerve is as N.
temporal lobe
·
Higher center
for hearing is in t
cerebral cortene.
·
Fibers are both crossed and uncrossed, so that
each cochlea in
represented in cortex on both side
Receptors i
·
Hair cells in
organ of
Corti are the receptors
sensation.
of auditory
Outer hair, b, Inner hair
·
Two
types: cas
hair innervated
·
All cells are
by afferent
and
efferent Nerve
fibers.
First order Neurons i
They are
Bipolar celloy spiral ganglion (in modiolay cochlea
·
short
processes (dendrites) of
the bipolar cells are distributed
hair
around cells my organ y couti as
afferent nerve
fibers
·
EFferent fibers i
second order
from neurons
g
auditory pathway .
from body go
to
superior
Obiang nucleus .
do , second terminate
group
at
sup .
intermediate
trapezoid fibers
as
and
finally join the nucleus 9
lateral lemniscus g opposite side .
in nuclei
superior obiang
°
They are
and nucleus
of lateral lemniscus .
°
Fibers terminate into Medial Geniculate
which
body ,
forms the subcortical
center
auditory
.
. From medial
geniculate body , fibers
to
temporal cortex via
go ,
internal capsule
Auditory Radiations
as
tectum in midbrain
of .
Cortical
Auditory Centers
-
:
They are in
temporal
·
Cortical centers
·
determination sound
of sourcey
·
Ana41842 are concerned with Perception: Auditory impulses only
·
C
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