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GRID-GRID INSTRUMENTS CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

No. Indicators of critical Sub indicators of critical grain


thinking thinking Problem
give focusing questions
simple explanation analyzing the arguments
1 1, 3
(Elementary Answering an explanation or
clarification) challenge.
Build
2 basic skills (basic Adjusting to the source 2, 7
support)
induces /
consider the definition
3 Summing (inference) 4, 5, 6
Consider the results of
induction
give
Defining the term and
4 Further explanation 8, 9
consider it.
(advanced clarification)
Develop strategies and
5 tactics (strategy and Interact with others. 10
tactics).
INSTRUMENTS PROBLEMS pre-test and post-test

Name :

Class :

School :

A. INSTRUCTIONS WORK PROBLEMS

1. Problem description totaling 10 questions.

2. The time given to do the problem is 90 minutes.

3. Do about as well as possible. Begin to work on the problems that you


think easy first.

4. Do the answers in the column provided.

5. Elaborate your answer before it is collected.

B. QUESTION

1. The following description of the temperature.


a. Temperature is a physical quantity that can only be felt. We can feel the
temperature of the body in the form of heat or cold. When an object
absorbs heat the body temperature will rise.
Rising temperatures caused by vibration of atoms objects more
tight.
b. Temperature is the amount of the average kinetic energy of particles,
when the cold air in contact with the skin then most of the energy that
the atoms in the skin move to the atoms in the air. Leather atomic
vibrations
become slower so the skin feel cold.
c. Temperature is a physical quantity that can only be felt. When air
having a high temperature in contact with the skin then most of the
energy that the atoms in the air to move into the atoms in the skin. Air
atomic vibrations become slower so the skin to feel cold.

Where appropriate description about the temperature? and give an


explanation!

Answer:

2. Expansion experiment conducted heated metal rod with suhuΔ𝑡 = 830 𝐶,


the data obtained as follows:

Table 1.1 Results of experiment


The length Long metal after
Metal of the initial heating
metal
X 20 cm 20.04 cm
Y 20 cm 20.02 cm

With the expansion koefsien long known substances as follows:

Table 1.2 length expansion coefficient of substance


coefficient Muai
Substance Long
(0C-1)
Iron 12x10-6
Copper 17x10-6
Aluminum 24x10-6
Brass 19x10-6

According to the table length expansion coefficient of the substance, a metal X and Y
are ...

Answer:
3. Presented the following table!

Table 1.3 Coefficient of expansion volume substances

From the table above, a substance that expands urutkanlah fastest to slowest
and provide a reason!

Answer:
4. Note the figure 1.1 below!

Figure 1.1 The temperature of several rooms of the house


Explain why more heat into the bedroom from the outside home instead
of the main room?

Answer:

5. Conducted an experiment on the oil and the water is heated.


The results of these experiments are:

Oil temperature increases, while the water temperature is reduced.


Discussion:

Some of the heat energy from water flowing into the oil. As a result, the
kinetic energy and kinetic energy of water down the oil molecules
increases. In this way, water loss of energy while oil gained energy as the
temperature difference between the two.
What can be inferred about the differences in temperature and heat?

Answer:

6. When an object absorbs heat the body temperature will rise. Rising
temperatures due to atomic vibrations of objects even louder. When a simple
experiment conducted by inserting the ice into the pan, then put the stove on.
Then over time the ice will turn into a liquid as the temperature in the pot
increases. The longer do the heating, the higher the temperature of the water in
the pot and the water turns to steam.

What can be concluded from the above description about the effect of heat?

Answer:
7. One of the parameters of reference in the use of metal as a material of a product
is the value of the specific heat capacity / heat types, namely heat required to
raise the temperature of a substance as much as 1 gram of 10C. Below is the
data the specific heat of some metals.

Table 1.4 Heat types of metal


Specific heat (J
Metal
/ gr0C)
Magnesium 1,024
Aluminum .903
titanium 0.522
vanadium 0.489
chromium .449
Mangan .479
Iron .450
Zinc 0,375

To raise the temperature of 70 grams of metal samples sebesar200C,


require heat by 630J. Based on the data in the table, metal samples is this?

Answer:
8. Consider the following picture!
Figure 1.2 The roof is made of metal, with one side facing the sun.

In Figure 1.2 shows a trbuat metal roof with one side exposed to sunlight. How to
transfer heat from the sun to the earth? heat transfer and explain why others are
not involved?
Answer:

9. A crystals dissolved slowly in a beaker as


shown in Figure 1.3
Crystal

Fire
Figure 1.3 Heating permanganate crystals in a beaker

When dissolved, crystalline coloring surrounding water. When the beaker is


heated, colored water movement as shown in Figure 1.3 Why the water movement can
happen? Tell!
Answer:

10. A decorator, climb the ladder to paint the ceiling of the room, he commented: "It
was hotter in the ceiling rather than the floor. "Why observations correct? Tell!

Answer:
ASSESSMENT RUBRIC

1. The following description of the temperature.


a. Temperature is a physical quantity that can only be felt. We can feel the
temperature of the body in the form of heat or cold. When an object
absorbs heat the body temperature will rise.
Rising temperatures caused by vibration of atoms objects more tight.
b. Temperature is the amount of the average kinetic energy of particles,
when the cold air in contact with the skin then most of the energy that
the atoms in the skin move to the atoms in the air. Leather atomic
vibrations
into slower so the skin to feel cold.
c. Temperature is a physical quantity that can only be felt. When air
having a high temperature in contact with the skin then most of the
energy that the atoms in the air to move into the atoms in the skin. Air
atomic vibrations become slower so the skin to feel cold.

Where appropriate description about the temperature?

Answer: Score:

In the description of 1 2
In the description of 2 4

total Score 6

2. Expansion experiment carried metal rods heated to a temperature Δ𝑡 =


830𝐶, the data obtained as follows:

Table 1.3 Results of experiment


The length Long metal after
Metal of the initial heating
metal
X 20 cm 20.04 cm
Y 20 cm 20.02 cm

With the expansion koefsien long known substances as follows:

Table 1.4 length expansion coefficient of substance


coefficient Muai
Substance Long
(0C-1)
Iron 12x10-6
Copper 17x10-6
Aluminum 24x10-6
Brass 19x10-6

According to the table length expansion coefficient of the substance, a metal X and Y
are ...

Answer: Score:

diketahu: 2
metals X
𝑙0 = 20 𝑐𝑚
𝑙 = 20.04 𝑐𝑚
Δ𝑇 = 830𝐶

metal Y 2
𝑙0 = 20 𝑐𝑚
𝑙 = 20.02 𝑐𝑚
Δ𝑇 = 830𝐶

asked:
2
a. Metals X?
2
b. Metal Y?

Answer:
metals X

metal Y
2

Metal metal coefficient X and Y 2


2

171

has been established, then skewer

those results in table 1.4.


2

Thus, the metal X is aluminum


and Y is a ferrous metal.

total Score 22

3. Presented the following table!

Table 1.5 Coefficient of expansion volume substances


From the table above, urutkanlah substance that expands the fastest to the
slowest, and provide a reason!

Answer: Score:
Answer:
4
Asetin-alcohol-paraffin-gliserin-
mercury.
8
because the larger the volume
expansion coefficient of a substance
when heated, the greater the change
in volume. Conversely, the smaller
the volume expansion coefficient of a
substance
then more and more small
Similarly volume expansion.

total Score 12

4. Note the figure 1.1 below!


Figure 1.1 The temperature of several rooms of the house

Explain why more heat into the bedroom from the outside home instead of
the main room?

Answer: Score:
Known: 4

asked:
The reason the heat into the room
4
sleep more outside the home than
from the main room?
Answer:
Outside the home have a higher 4
temperature than the main room.

total Score 12

5. Conducted an experiment on the oil and the water is heated.


The results of these experiments are:
Oil temperature increases, while the water temperature is reduced.
Discussion:

Some of the heat energy from water flowing into the oil. As a result, the
kinetic energy and kinetic energy of water down the oil molecules
increases. In this way, water loss of energy while oil gained energy as the
temperature difference between the two.

What can be inferred about the differences in temperature and heat?

Answer: Score:

Known:
The experimental results 2

asked:
2
conclusion trial Answer:

In conclusion:
A. Heat is energy that 2
flow 2
B. The temperature is a quantity
that determines the direction
in 2
what hot (energy)
2
flow.
C. Temperature is not energy
D. heat constitute types of
energy.
total Score 12

6. When an object absorbs heat the body temperature will rise. Rising
temperatures due to atomic vibrations of objects even louder. When a simple
experiment conducted by inserting the ice into the pan, then put the stove
on. Then over time the ice will turn into a liquid as the temperature in the pot
increases. The longer do the heating, the higher the temperature of the water
in the pot and water
turns to steam.

What can be concluded from the above description about the effect of heat?

Answer: Score:

Calor influence the masses 2


Object
3
body temperature
3
states of matter

total Score 8

7. One of the parameters of reference in the use of metal as a material of a


product is the value of the specific heat capacity / heat types, namely heat
required to raise the temperature of a substance as much as 1 gram of 10C.
Below is the data the specific heat of some metals.

Table 1.6 Heat types of metal


Specific heat (J
Metal
/ gr0C)
Magnesium 1,024
Aluminum .903
titanium 0.522
vanadium 0.489
chromium .449
Mangan .479
Iron .450
Zinc 0,375

To raise the temperature of 70 grams of metal samples sebesar200C, require


heat by 630J. Based on the data in the table, metal samples is this?

2
2

8. Consider the following picture!

Figure 1.3 The roof is made of metal, with one side facing the sun.

In Figure 1.3 shows a trbuat metal roof with one side exposed to sunlight. How to
transfer heat from the sun to the earth? heat transfer and explain why others are
not involved?

Answer: Score:

Through the heat transfer in 2


radiation
2
because the electromagnetic waves
do not
2
need medium

propagation.
While shift heat in other
ways need a propagation medium.

6
total Score 6

9. A crystals dissolved slowly in a beaker as


shown in Figure 1.4

Crystal

Fire
Figure 1.4 Heating permanganate crystals in a beaker

When dissolved, crystalline coloring surrounding water. When the beaker is


heated, colored water movement as shown in Figure 1.4 Why the water movement can
happen? Tell!

Answer: Score:

Convection 3

Density of water on parts of it


3
becomes smaller, so the water
moves upward.
total Score 6

10. A decorator, climb the ladder to paint the ceiling of the room, he
commented: "It was hotter in the ceiling rather than the floor".
Why observations correct? Tell!
Answer: Score:

convection currents 2

The hot air is always moving


2
on
2
because of its density small
total Score 6

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