Assignment – III

BMA-251 (Mathematics III)

2+𝑖
Q1. Evaluate ∫0 𝑧̅ 2dz along
𝑥
(i) 𝑦 = 2 (ii) Real axis to 2 and then vertically to 2+i

1+𝑖
Q2. Evaluate (𝑖) ∫0 (𝑥 2 − 𝑖𝑦)𝑑𝑧 along (a) y = x (b) y = 𝑥 2

2+3𝑖
(ii) ∫1−𝑖 (𝑧 2 + 𝑧)𝑑𝑧 along the line joining (1, -1) and (2, 3)

Q3. Evaluate following integrals using Cauchy integral formula:

𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜋𝑧 2 +𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜋𝑧 2
(i) ∮ (𝑧−1)(𝑧−2)
𝑑𝑧 along |𝑧| = 3

𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜋𝑧
(ii) ∮ 𝑧 2−1 𝑑𝑧 along a rectangle with vertices 2 ± 𝑖, −2 ± 𝑖

𝑒 2𝑧
(iii) ∮ (𝑧+𝑖)4 𝑑𝑧 along |𝑧| = 3

𝑒𝑧
(iv) ∮ (𝑧 2+𝜋2 )2 𝑑𝑧 along |𝑧| = 4

𝑧 1
(v) ∮ 𝑧 2−3𝑧+2 𝑑𝑧 along |𝑧 − 2| = 2

𝑒𝑧
(vi) ∮ (𝑧+1)2 𝑑𝑧 along |𝑧 − 1| = 3

Q4. Find Taylor series expansion of:

1 2𝑧 2 +𝑖
(i) (𝑧+1)2 about 𝑧 = −𝑖 (ii) 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑢𝑡 𝑧 = 𝑖
𝑧 2 +𝑧

Q5. Find Laurent series expansion of:

1
(i) (𝑧−1)(𝑧−2) in (a) 1< |𝑧| < 2 (b) 0< |𝑧 − 1|< 1

7𝑧−2
(ii) (𝑧+1)(𝑧−2) in the region 1< |𝑧 + 1| < 3

Q6. Find nature and location of singularities of the following functions:

1
𝑧−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑧 1 𝑒 2𝑧 𝑒𝑧 1 1
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (vi)
𝑧2 (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑧−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑧) (𝑧−1)2 𝑧2 𝑧 𝑧(2−𝑧)
Q7. Calculate the residues of the following functions at poles:

𝑧3 𝑧𝑒 𝑧 𝑧2 2𝑧+4
(i) (𝑧−1)4 (𝑧−2)(𝑧−3) (ii) (𝑧−1)3 (iii) (𝑧 2+𝑎2) (iv) (𝑧+1)(𝑧 2 +1)

Q8. Using Residue Theorem, Evaluate:

2𝜋 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝜃
(i) ∫0 d𝜃, 𝑎2 < 1
1−2𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃+𝑎2
2𝜋 𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝜃
(ii) ∫0 5−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑑𝜃
∞ 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
(iii) ∫−∞ (𝑥 2+1)(𝑥 2+4)
∞ cos 𝑎𝑥
(iv) ∫0 𝑥 2+1 𝑑𝑥
∞ sin 𝑚𝑥
(v) ∫0 𝑑𝑥
𝑥
∞ 𝑥 𝑝−1
(vi) ∫0 1+𝑥 𝑑𝑥, 0<p<1
2𝜋 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃
(vii) ∫0 𝑎+𝑏𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑑𝜃
∞ 𝑥2
(viii) ∫−∞ (𝑥 2+𝑎2)(𝑥 2+𝑏2) 𝑑𝑥

Q9. State Argument principle, Rouche’s theorem and fundamental theorem of Algebra.

𝑓′ (𝑧)
Q10. Evaluate ∮ 𝑑𝑧 along a closed curve where:
𝑓(𝑧)

(i) 𝑓(𝑧) = 𝑧 2 − 3𝑖𝑧 2 + 2𝑧 − 1 + 𝑖

(𝑧 2 +1)2
(ii) 𝑓(𝑧) = (𝑧 2+2𝑧+3)2

(𝑧 2 −1)
(iii) 𝑓(𝑧) = (𝑧 2+𝑧)2

Q11.Using Rouche’s theorem, find number of zeroes of the following equations:

(i) 2𝑧 5 − 𝑧 3 + 3𝑧 2 − 𝑧 + 8 = 0 in |𝑧|=1
(ii) 𝑧 6 − 5𝑧 4 + 𝑧 3 − 2𝑧 = 0 in |𝑧| = 1
(iii) 𝑧 7 − 𝑧 3 + 12 = 0 in 1< |𝑧| < 2
(iv) 𝑧 4 − 8𝑧 + 10 = 0 in 1< |𝑧|< 3
(v) 2𝑧 5 − 6𝑧 2 + 𝑧 + 1 = 0 in 1< |𝑧|< 2