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DEFINITION

• Definition of fatigue: evolution of properties


occurring in a material subjected to repeated
application of stresses or strains.
• Notes:
– Fatigue affects a variety of applications
– Distinct materials have distinct damage
mechanisms and distinctive fatigue properties.
THE TENSILE CURVE
EXAMPLE OF CYCLIC
LOADING

• Consider spokes on a
motorcycle wheel. Will
failure occur if σ(t) and if
σmax < σy ?
SOURCES OF FATIGUE
DAMAGE

• Microstructural inhomogeneity
• Physical damage
• Stress concentrations
TYPES OF FATIGUE

• Mechanical Fatigue
• Multiaxial Fatigue
• Thermal Fatigue
• Creep-Fatigue
• Thermomechanical
Fatigue
• Corrosion Fatigue
• Contact Fatigue
• And so on
EXAMPLES OF MECHANICAL
FATIGUE

• Material or component is
subjected to isothermal
mechanical cycling at
room or elevated
temperature conditions
• Mechanical strain rate is
designed to avoid time
dependent deformation
(e.g. creep)
• Examples: Automotive
shafts, welded structures
STAGES OF FATIGUE
STAGES OF FATIGUE
EXAMPLE
THANK YOU

MEET THE PRESENTER

Ganesh Alladi | LinkedIn

GANESH ALLADI
Automobile R&D
Lead FEA Engineer
Durability / NVH / Crash safety

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