20 NGUYÊN ÂM TRONG TIẾNG ANH

7 NGUYÊN ÂM NGẮN
tab, cab, lab … act, action, fact, black, hack, crack, pack, track … bad, mad, pad, tap, cap … lamb, lamp,

/æ/ camp, jam … fan, tan, man, ban, van, plan, band, hand, bank, tank, plank, blank … as, has, gas … bat,
cat, hat, fat, pat, mat, math, rat … gallery, travel, statue, character, glamor, factory, bamboo, , paddle,
captain, fashion.
a, an, her, about, acoustic, adapt, agree, amount, afraid, ashamed, asleep, awake, aware, abundant,
/ə/ apartment, amazing … evident, element, experiment, tomorrow, garden, woman, highland, difficult,
confess, performance, annoyance, …
rich, lick, stick, sick, tick, pick, fiction … kid, skid, middle … bill, chill, hill, kill, gill pill, till, thrill, drill,

/ɪ/ will, still, milk, silk, guild, dim, sim … pin, king, pink, blink, link, ink … tip, lip, sip, ship, slip, miss,
kiss, dish, fish, fist … bit, hit, kit, fit, sit, bitter, little, litter, fix, mix, pixel, diligent, illustrator, limousine,
children, sister …
lot, hot, dot, lot, not, shot, slot, spot, plot, cotton … top, shop, crop, pop, chop, copy, flop … off, often,
/ɒ/ offer, soft, golf … log, jog … nod, pod, god, rod, vodka … concert, contest, contract, conflict …
comment, compact,

/ʊ/ book, cook, hook, look, took … good, wood, hood, stood, wool, foot, … would, should, could … wolf,
bush, push, cushy, cushion … put, butcher, pudding … bull, pull, full … july, bouquet

bed, bet, set, met, net, wet, test, flesh, debt … hell, helmet, help, well, tell, bell, sell, smell … egg, ever,
/e/ never, heavy, heaven, remedy … threat, dread, death, dead, deaf … ten, pen, hen, bend, lend, send, tent,
tense ..

blood, flood, mud, such, shut, hut, but, bus … lust, dusk, dust, thorough … flourish, nourish, courage,

/ʌ/ rough, tough, enough, touch … sun, son, run, lunch, hunt, hungry … culture, current, currency, country …
money, monkey, monday, jungle … bump, crumble, humble, thumb, summer, jump, southern, trust,
shove, budget, study, husband, , cousin, mother, brother, shovel, …

5 NGUYÊN ÂM DÀI
arm, army, bar, barn, car, cart, card, hard, jar, charm, farm … guard, star, start, martyr, large, tarmac,
/aː/ yard, shark, sharp, scarf, safari, mark, march, far, father, charge, darn … palm, draft, draught, classy,
chance, facade …

bird, birth, dirt, third, girl … hurt, burst, church, burn, urban, fur, further … jerk, herd, term, nerve,
/ɜː/ concert, journey, journalist, nervous, mermaid, mercy, vertical … word, world, work, worth, (un)worthy
… thirty, thirsty, burglar, surface, murder …

be, bee, cheese, free, see, three, sheet, employee, examinee, referee … tea, tease, sea, sheath, please, quay,
/iː/ cheek, seek, meet, feed, bleed, speech, seem, deep, queen, keep, sheep, sleep, speak, teach, bleach, cheap,
leaf, sheaf, reap, mean … heal, grill, seal, peel, feel, appeal … scenic, scenery …

/ɔː/ all, call, mall, wall, false, fault, course, cause … cough, fog, sought, taught, thought, toss … law, lawn,
raw, saw, dawn war, warm, warn … poor, door, floor, pour … gorgeous, applause …

/uː/ do, too, two, boutique, cruel, flu, fluid, cruise, bruise, through, chew, fruit … tool, stool, pool, fool, school
… tooth, youth, mood, moon, noon, june …
 8 NGUYÊN ÂM ĐÔI
about, allow, bow, cow, vow, crown, crowd … bounce, blouse, counsel, mouse, out, round, pound,
/aʊ/ proud, sound, found, ground, flour, flower, mountain …

go, toe, hold, old, gold, goal, bowl, tow, low, slow, snow, yellow … cope, load, road, soap, toad … float,
/əʊ/ oat, boat, foam, loan, moan …

air, chair, fair, hair, declare, pair, stairs … bare, care, pare, fare, flare, share … heir, their, wear, swear…
/eə/ millionaire, billionaire, questionnaire …

beer, cheer, deer, peer, sheer, engineer, pioneer … ears, clear, dear, fear, gear, hear, near, year, smear,
/ɪə/ weary, cereal, idea, realize … pier, weird, atmosphere, here …

/ʊə/ sure, assure, tour, tourist, gourmet, rural, amour, during, cure, jury, fury,

my, by, buy, fly, fry, sky, eye, fine, nine, pine, bike, five, ride, rice, sight, fight, night, light, wife, wifi,
/aɪ/ retire, fire, kite, white, mind, find, kind, like, twice, child, pile, height …

main, pain, main, fain, paint, faith, wait, mail, nail, rail, … hate, state, taste, late, mate, ache, take, eight,
/eɪ/ beige, face, may, trade, tape, shape, safe, weight, wave

boy, destroy, employ, enjoy, joy, toy … appoint, avoid, join, moist, choice, ointment, point, toilet, voice,
/ɔɪ/ boil, coil, foil, oil, soil …

/æ/ /aː/ /eə/ /aɪ/

/ə/ /ɜː/ /aʊ/ /ɪə/ /eɪ/

/ɪ/ /iː/ /əʊ/ /ʊə/ /ɔɪ/

/ɒ/ /ɔː/

/ʊ/ /uː/

/e/

/ʌ/