FINAL EXAM-PREP ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY-PYP004

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1. You have drawing “A” as shown, which modify command of AutoCAD user interface
can be used to obtain drawing “B”?

Rotate Command

Mirror Command

Copy Command

Trim Command

Extend Command

2. Which short / toggle key can be used to turn on a mode of AutoCAD user interface that
helps to draw horizontal and vertical lines?

Caps Lock. F9.F7.F8.F3

3. Which statement is true for Polyline Command in using AutoCAD?

It is used to draw single straight lines.

It is used to draw different line segments with different thickness.

It is used to draw dotted lines

It is used to draw diagonal lines

None of the above

4. Name the adjacent tool bar:

Status bar

Menu bar

Draw toolbar

Quick access toolbar

Modify toolbar

5. For projection method of whose symbol is shown, which statement is true?

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The object is imagined to be in first quadrant.

The object lies between the observer and the plane of projection.

The plane of objection is assumed to be nontransparent.

The plane of projection lies between the observer and object.

None of above mentioned statements is true.

6. Which panel may be accessed for right command to dimension line BC in the figure
show in AutoCAD?

Properties panel for Dimension Aligned.

Properties panel for Dimension Linear.

Annotation panel for Dimension Aligned

Modify Panel for Dimension Polygon.

Annotation Panel for Dimension Radius.

7. Which statement is true for fillet command while using AutoCAD?

It is used to form a curved corner between two lines.

It creates a beveled corner between two lines.

It is used to cut the shapes.

It moves selected objects from one place to another.

It copies the selected objects from one place to another.

8. How many surfaces can be seen from the top of the object shown?

Seven

Eight

Nine

Ten

Six
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9. Which option is true for SNAP in AutoCAD user interface?

a) It is used to pick midpoint of line accurately.

b) It is used to draw perpendicular lines.
c) It is used to pick center point of a circle accurately.
d) It is used to draw a polygon.
e) It is used to make cursor jump on grid dots accurately.

10. Which one of the following bar / panel is used to set drawing environment?

a) Properties Panel
b) Status bar
c) Annotation Panel
d) Modify Panel
e) Quick Access Tool Bar

11. How many hidden lines will be drawn in the left end elevation of the object shown?

One

Two

Three

Four

Five

12. In orthographic views, what will be the length of horizontal hidden line in elevation of
the object shown in figure?
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20 mm

22 mm

32 mm

30 mm

29 mm

13. Which panel is used to access multiline text command in AutoCAD user interface?

a) Annotation Panel
b) Draw Panel
c) Clipboard
d) View
e) Modify

14. Which option tells the name of command for symbol is shown?

Copy command

Extend Command

Offset Command

Mirror Command

Move Command

15. What is the name of the component having a set of gears used to change axis of
rotation and spread the engine’s power across the two driven wheels of car?

Differential

Gear Box

Steering Box

Axle Shaft
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Flywheel

16. Which option describes the clearance volume (Vc) of engine’s cylinder in car?

It is the volume between cylinder head and the piston top surface when the piston is at Bottom
Dead Center (BDC).

It is a multiple of distance between TDC & BDC and bore of cylinder.

It is the volume between the cylinder head and the piston top when the piston is at top dead
center (TDC).

It is the total volume of all the cylinders in engine.

None of the given options is correct.

17. Which component of ignition system increases voltage to ignite air fuel mixture?

Battery

Ignition Coil

Distributor

Spark Plugs

High tension leads

18. Which component of exhaust system converts the toxic pollutants in exhaust gases
into less toxic?

Catalytic Convertor

Muffler

Resonator

Tailpipe

Exhaust manifold

19. Which pair of components is not the part of the transmission system?

Differential and Final Drive

Clutch and Gearbox

Alternator and and starter motor.

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Transmission and drive shaft.

All of the above.

20. Which option tells the difference between foot brake and hand brake of car?

Foot brakes are always disc brakes but hand brakes are always drum brakes.

Foot brake bypasses the hydraulic part of brake system whereas hand brake use oil as
working fluid.

Foot brake uses a brake fluid to operate whereas hand brake does not uses brake fluid to
operate.

Foot brakes are always drum brakes but hand brakes are always disc brakes.

Hand brakes are always on front wheels whereas foot brakes applies brake only on back
wheels.

21. Which of the option shows the purpose of car engine?

It stores the potential engergy.

It produces solar energy.

It releases thermal energy in fuel and converts it into potential energy.

It releases chemical energy from fuel and converts it into mechanical energy.

It release chemical energy from fuel and cnverts it into solar energy.

22. Which of the following system stores fuel until it is needed?

Fuel System

Suspension System

Ignition System

Transmission System

Brake System

23. Which of the following systems reduces force of friction between the cylinder walls and
piston in engine?

Cooling system

Exhaust System
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Lubricating system

Fuel system

Transmission system

24. In which layout of car engine Transaxle is found?

Longitudinal

Transverse

Vertical

Overhead

Angular

25. Which statement is true for a four-strokes cycle?

Air and fuel are mixed in the fuel tank.

The carburetor ignites the air and fuel mixture in combustion chamber at the end of exhaust
stroke.

The exhaust gases leave the cylinder at the end of compression stroke.

The air and fuel mixture is ignited by a spark plug in the combustion chamber at the end of
compression stroke.

The air and fuel mixture is ignited by a spark plug in the combustion chamber at the end of
induction stroke.

26. Which pair of components is a part of suspension system?

Hydraulic damper and leaf spring.

Shock absorber and tappet.

Coil spring and rocker arm.

Leaf spring and propeller shaft.

Control arm and valve gear.

27. A compressed air receiver contains compressed air, which stores:

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Potential Energy

Kinetic Energy

Mechanical Energy

Solar Energy

Nuclear Energy

28. Which one of the following options does not tell advantage of Pneumatic system?

It is safe to work with.

It is overload safe.

Long operative lives.

Continuity of operation in the case of electrical power loss.

The whole system has to be shut down in the case of required maintenance.

29. The adjacent sketch is symbol of a pneumatic component. What is the function of that
component?

Removes moisture contents from air.

Removes unwanted dust and debris particles from air.
Regulates the air pressure according to requirement.
Lubricates the Pneumatic System.
Compresses air.

30. Which of the following pneumatic components is an example of Pneumatics Actuator?

Reciprocating Cylinder
Intake Manifold
Startup Valve
Logic Valve
Flow control Valve
31. Which of the following equations show the correct conversions between different units
of pressure?
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a) One (1) bar = 14.5 Psi = 10⁶ N/m² = 0.1 MPa
b) One (1) bar = 14.5 Psi = 100000000 N/m² = 0.1 MPa
c) One (1) bar = 72 Psi = 10⁵ N/m² = 34 MPa
d) One (1) bar = 14.5 Psi = 10⁵N/m² = 0.1 MPa
e) One (1) bar = 102 Psi = 34 N/m² = 0.1 MPa
32. Another description for a Dual Pressure Valve is:

OR gate.
AND gate.
5/2 way valve with selector switch.
Limit valve.
5/2 way pneumatically operated valve.
33. Which of the following options is true for comparison between single acting cylinder
and double acting cylinder?

Single acting cylinder has two ports whereas double acting cylinder has one port.

Double acting cylinder has two ports whereas single acting cylinder has no spring.

Double acting cylinder has no return spring whereas single acting cylinder has two ports.

Single acting cylinder can be fully operated by 5/2way valve whereas double acting cylinder
cannot be fully operated by a 5/2 way valve.

Single acting cylinder has return spring whereas double acting cylinder has no return spring.

34. For the symbol shown here, which option shows the right description of pneumatic
valve?

Shuttle valve: it is also called AND gate valve.

A Shuttle valve: it is also called OR gate valve.
Dual Pressure valve: it is also called AND gate valve.
Pilot Valve: it is also called Limit valve.
Roller valve.

35. Which option is true for 5/2 manually operated valve?

It has 5 ports and 2 push buttons.

It has 5 ports and a push button.
It has 2 ports and a selector switch.
It has 5 ports and a selector switch.
It has total 5 ports and 2 of these are signal ports.
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36. Which valve is used to get automatic return movement of cylinder and is activated by
cylinder-touch?

Impulse Valve
Limit Valve
Flow Control Valve
AND gate Valve
OR gate Valve
37. Which statement shows right description for Pilot valve?

It is 5/2 way pneumatically operated valve with a selector switch.

It is 5/2 way pneumatically operated valve with signal ports numbered as 3 and 5.
It is 3/2 way pneumatically operated valve with a selector switch.
It is 5/2 way pneumatically operated valve with signal ports as one-two and one-four.
It is 3/2 way pneumatically operated valve with signal ports 12 and 14.

38. Pneumatics is concerned with a system that uses:

Expanded air.
Air with pressure above atmospheric pressure.
Air with pressure below atmospheric pressure
Air with pressure equal to atmospheric pressure
Oil as working fluid.

39. In the EV3 brick, which one of the following components are connected to EV3 brick
through the output ports?

Large motor

Ultrasonic Sensor

Another EV3 Brick

Touch Sensor

Both options “b” & “c” are correct.

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40. The built-in rotation sensor in the medium motors is:

Smaller but heavier than large motor

Bigger and heavier than large motor

Smaller and lighter than large motor

Bigger and lighter than large motor

Of equal weight and size as large motor.

41. Which option describes the torque specification of medium motor?

Running Torque of 20 Ncm and a stall torque of 40 Ncm

Running Torque of 8 Ncm and a stall torque of 12 Ncm

Running Torque of 8 Ncm and a stall torque of 20 Ncm

Running Torque of 12 Ncm and a stall torque of 40 Ncm

Running Torque of 2.5 Ncm and stall torque of 250 Ncm.

42. The minimum object distance an Ultrasonic sensor can detect is:

3 cm or 250 inches

3 cm or 1 inch

3cm or 99 inches

3cm or 1.5 inch

250 cm or 99 inch
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43. The adjacent programming block represents:

Switch block

Loop block

Control block

Move tank block

Wait block

44. Which statement is true for the adjacent figure?

Move tank block is ON with full power of both motors for 100 seconds.

Move steering block is ON with one-fourth power of both motors.

Move Tank bock is ON for 25 seconds with full power of both motors.

Move Tank block is used with half power of right motor and full power of left motor.

Move steering block is ON for 25 seconds with steering value 50.

45. Where are the building blocks found in EV3 programming environment?

Programming Canvas area

Programming Palettes area

Hardware area

Programming page.
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Programming Content editor

46. Which option tells the speed and stall torque of large motor respectively?

250 rpm and 20 Ncm

160 rpm and 12 rpm

170 m/s and 8 Ncm

160 rpm and 40 Ncm

240 m/s and 40 N/cm²

47. Which one of the following colors cannot be detected by a color sensor when it is in
color mode?

Yellow

Blue

Brown

Red

Orange

48. Which of the following sensors used in Lab is not a digital sensor?

Color Sensor

Ultrasonic Sensor

Gyro Sensor

Touch Sensor
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None of above

49. What is the name and function of component of which symbol is shown?

Ultrasonic sensor used to detect rotational motion on a single axis.

Gyro Sensor used to detect rotational motion on a single axis.

Gyro sensor used to detect distance of an object in front of it.

Ultrasonic sensor used to detect distance to an object in front it.

Color sensor used to detect eight colors.

50. Which block is not found under Action Tab of EV3 programming environment?

Large Motor block

Medium Motor block

Move Tank block

Sound block

Loop Block
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