Grade-7-CLE-2 Revision sheet-2

1. Fill in the blanks:

a. These provide us with an idea about the prehistoric weather conditions……………………………………..

b. A …………………………….. resources will replenish itself in a human lifespan.

c. This negatively charged subatomic particle was discovered by ……………………………………………

d. In an atom, the maximum mass is placed in the ………………………………..

e. If the temperature drops in a chemical reaction, we can say that is is

an………………………………………… reaction.

f. The period between two ice ages is called an ………………………………………………………

g. Hand warmers work on the principle of ……………………………………………………..

h. In chromatography the moving solvent is called as the ……………………………………phase.

i. A …………………………………………. Solution cannot dissolve any more solute.

j. In a super saturated solution the excess solute gets ………………………………………….. at the bottom

2. James is comparing the heat produced by two fuels. He uses each one in turn to heat the same volume

of water for 10 minutes and records the temperature every 2 minutes. The table shows his data.

Time/minutes Fuel A temperature/0C Fuel B temperature/0C

0 20 20

2 22 24

4 24 28

6 26 32

8 28 36

10 30 40

a. Draw and label the line graph for each fuel.

 b. Use the graph to predict what the temperature of the water would have been after 12 minutes. Mark

your prediction with a dot and put a square around it.

c. Using this predicted data, predict the temperature difference between the two beakers of water

after12 minutes.

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 Glucose +oxygen-> carbon dioxide +water

d. What is process described by this word equation?

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e. The first reactant is made by an endothermic process. Name the reaction.

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3. (i) What is oxidation? Circle the correct option

a. A process in which oxygen is taken away from a substance

b. A process in which oxygen is bubbled through a liquid

c. The breakdown of the ozone layer.

d. The process in which oxygen is added to a substance.

(ii). Here are some stages in the rusting of iron but they are in the wrong order. Arrange them correctly by

writing the letter of each statement in the order in which it occurs.

A. Oxygen reacts with iron to form iron oxide

B. Water vapour condenses on the iron.

C. Brown flakes fall away and the metal corrodes.

D. Oxygen dissolves the layer of condensed water.

E. Iron oxide forms brown flakes.

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(iii) How is Sodium stored? Explain your answer.

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5. The following are the stages in the warming of the atmosphere due to “greenhouse” gases. They

are in the wrong order. Arrange them correctly by writing the letter of each statement in the order in

which it occurs.

A. Some heat is released from the Earth’s surface.

B. The heat passes through the space from the sun.

C. Some heat is released from the atmosphere into space.

D. The sun releases heat.

E. Some heat is absorbed by the atmosphere and warms it.

F. Some heat is absorbed by the Earth.

G. Heat passes through the atmosphere.

6. The information below shows coal production for the United Kingdom between 1950 and 2000.

(i) Complete the graph by plotting the figures for 1990 and 2000.
(ii) Between which years was the greatest decrease in coal production? Circle the correct answer.

1950-60 1960-70 1970-80 1980-90 1990-2000

(iii) Calculate the decrease in coal production for the period you have chosen.

.........................................million tonnes

(b) (i) Suggest two reasons for the decrease of coal mining in a country.

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ii) Name two alternative forms of energy that are renewable.

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(c) Suggest strategies that would help to conserve non-renewable energy sources
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7. The table below shows information for six countries which have areas of tropical rain forests.

(a) (i) Which country has the largest area of forest remaining?

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(ii) Which country is least at risk from losing all its rain forests?

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(iii) At present rates of removal, which country will be the first to lose all its rain forests, and in how many

years?

Country......................................................................................................................

Number of years....................................................................................................

(b) Give two reasons why tropical rain forests are being cut down.

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© State two environmental changes caused by rain forest destruction.

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