04. 12.

•0  n − 3 → 3  n P(x) = −1 + 0.999998(x + 1) + x 2
•0  n − 4 → 4  n P(0.000002)
0.000002 + 0.999998 = 1
•0  8 − n → n  8 m 1− m
→4n8 P(x) = −1 + (1 − m)(x + 1) + x 2
n : 4; 5; 6;7; 8 P(m) = ?
9 x = m : P(m) = −1 + (1 − m)(m + 1) + m 2
•  + → n:7
n−4
P(m) = −1 + m + 1 − m 2 − m + m 2
n = 7:
P(m) = 0
P(x; y) = x 4 y3 + x 3 y3 + y5 x
g:7 g:6 g:6
P(0.000002) = 0

06. 15.
P(x; y) = (b − 2a)x a +1 y b − 2 + 3x a + 2 y b −2 P(mx; my; mz) = m3 P(x; y; z)
g: a + b −1 g: a + b x = −1; y = 2; z = 3
a +3 b−2
+ (b − 8)x y P(−m; 2m;3m) = m3 P( −1; 2;3)
g: a+b+1
m = −5 : P(5; −10; −15) = −625
grado(P) = a + b + 1 = 20 → a + b = 19
coef . : b − 2a;3; b − 8 16.
P(x; y) = Ax 2 + Bxy + Cy 2
 coef . = 2b − 2a − 5 = 13
P(4;1) = 16A + 4B + C = 5
→ 2b − 2a = 18
P(1;0) = A = 1
b−a =9 
 resuelvelo como quieras P(2;1) = 4A + 2B + C = −1
a + b = 19 
4B + C = −11
2b = 28 → b = 14;a = 5
2B + C = −5
 ab = 70
2B = −6
08.
B = −3;C = 1
P(x) = (x + 6) 4a + 2(x 2 + 6x + 12) 2a + (2x + 4) 2a
T.I. = P(0)
P(x; y) = x 2 − 3xy + y 2
x = 0 : P(0) = 6 4a + 2(12) 2a + 4 2a = 1600 17.
(m + n) 2 = m 2 + 2mn + n 2 0 1 2 3
a −5 b −6 a −3 c−7
(6 ) + 2(6) (2) + (2 ) = 1600
2a 2 2a 2a 2a 2 P(x) = x + x + x +x
(6 + 2 ) = 1600
2a 2a 2
orden creciente:
62a + 22a = 40 → a = 1 •a − 5 = 0 → a = 5
10. •b − 6 = 1 → b = 7
P(x − 1) = (2x − 3) 2n + 4x 4 •c − 7 = 3 → c = 10
Scoef = P(1)  abc = 350
x = 2 : P(1) = 1 + 4(2) 4 = 65
T.indep = P(0)
x = 1: P(0) = 1 + 4 = 5
19. 33.
0
n +5 n +6 n +7
P(x) = nx + (n + 1)x + (n + 2)x + ... +  •x 2 + 3x − 2 = 0
orden creciente:
•n + 5 = 0 → n = −5 → x 2 + 3x = 2
Reemplazando:
S = x (x + 1)(x + 2)( x + 3) − 2 2
P(x) = −5 − 4x − 3x 2 − 2x 3 − x 4 + 0x 5 + 1x 6 + 2x 7 + ...
P(x) = −5 − 4x − 3x 2 − 2x 3 − x 4 S = x(x + 3).(x + 1)(x + 2) − 2 2
21. S = (x 2 + 3x)(x 2 + 3x + 2) − 2 2
2x 3 − 5  a + b(x − 3) 2 + c(x − 3) + d(x − 3)3 S = ( 2)( 2 + 2) − 2 2
k = (a + b)(c + d)
S= 2+2 2 −2 2
•x = 3 : 49 = a
S=2
2x 3 − 5  49 + b(x − 3) 2 + c(x − 3) + d(x − 3)3
2x 3 − 54  b(x − 3) 2 + c(x − 3) + d(x − 3)3 26.
•x = 4 : 74 = b + c + d x 2 − 3x + 1 = 0
•x = 2 : −38 = b − c − d x7 − x5 + x3
S=
→ 36 = 2b → b = 18 ; c + d = 56 x5
k = (a + b)(c + d) = (67)(56) = 3752 1 1
S = x2 −1 + 2 = x2 + 2 −1
x x
22.
•x − 3x + 1 = 0
2

p(x) = (ax + b)(x − 1) + c(x 2 + x + 1)

→ x 2 + 1 = 3x
q(x) = 2x + 5x − 12

x2 + 1
p(x) = (a + c) x + (b + c − a) x + (c − b)
2
→ =3
x
2 5 −1
1
•a + c = 2 →x+ =3
x
•b + c − a = 5 2
 1
•c − b = −1 →  x +  = 32
 x
→ 3c = 6 → c = 2;a = 0; b = 3
1
T = a + b − c = 1 → x + 2 + 2 = 9
x
25. 1
a(x + b) 2 + c(x 3 + a) + b(x 2 − d) − x 3 + 2x 2 + 6x
→ x + 2 = 7
x
(c − 1) x 3 + (a + b + 2) x 2 + (2ab + 6) x + ( −3b + a − bd)
0 0 0 0
S = 6
•c = 1
•a + b = −2 
 → (a = −3  b = 1)  (a = 1  b = −3)
•ab = −3 
CasoI : a = −3  b = 1
• − 3 − 3 − d = 0 → d = −6
CasoI : a = 1  b = −3
•9 + 1 + 3d = 0 → d = −10 / 3
29. 35.
a = m + npq a = xy + z 

b = m − npq b = xy − z 
a − b = 2npq → a + b = 2xy
 4 a + 4 b = np → a − b = 2z
4 ab = (xy + z)(xy − z) = x 2 y 2 − z 2
 a − 4 b = q
reemplazando :
E= a+ b
a 4 + a 2 b2 + b4
( a + b)( a − b) = npq
4 4 4 4 E=
(a 2 )3 − (b 2 )3
2 2
4
a − 4 b = npq (a 2 )3 − (b 2 )3 = (a 2 − b 2 )(a 4 + a 2 b 2 + b 4 )
 a − b = npq (a 4 + a 2 b 2 + b 4 )
 E=
 a + b = E (a 2 − b 2 )(a 4 + a 2 b 2 + b 4 )
1 1
( a − b)( a + b) = npqE E= 2 =
2 2
a −b 2
(a + b)(a − b)
a − b = npqE 1
a − b = npqE → E = 2 E= → E =1
4xyz
2npq

36.
32.
a 2 + b2 + c2 = 2
y 2 = (1 − x)(x + y)
(a + b + c)(1 + ab + bc + ac) = 32
y 2 = x + y − x 2 − xy
a+b+c=?
x 2 + xy + y 2 = x + y (a + b + c) 2 = a 2 + b 2 + c 2 + 2(ab + bc + ac)
→ ( x − y)(x 2 + xy + y 2 ) = ( x − y)(x + y) 2

dif .cubos dif .cuadrados (a + b + c) = 2 + 2(ab + bc + ac)

2

→x −y =x −y 3 3 2 2
(a + b + c) 2 = 2(1 + ab + bc + ac)
→ x 3 + y 2 = x 2 + y3 (a + b + c) 2
= 1 + ab + bc + ac
E =1 2
(a + b + c) 2
•(a + b + c) = 32
2
(a + b + c)3
→ = 32
2
→ (a + b + c)3 = 64
→a+b+c=4
38.
a + b + c =1
a 3 + b 3 + c3 = 4
1 1 1
M= + +
a + bc b + ac c + ab
•a + bc = a(1) + bc
→ a + bc = a(a + b + c) + bc
→ a + bc = a(a + b) + ac + bc
→ a + bc = a(a + b) + c(a + b)
→ a + bc = (a + b)(a + c)
1(b + c) 1(a + c) 1(a + b)
M= + +
(a + b)(b + c)(a + c) (a + b)(b + c)(a + c) (a + b)(a + c)(b + c)
2a + 2b + 2c 2(a + b + c) 2
M= = =
(a + b)(b + c)(a + c) (a + b)(b + c)(a + c) (a + b)(b + c)(a + c)
(a + b + c)3 = a 3 + b3 + c3 + 3(a + b)(b + c)(a + c)
→ 1 = 4 + 3(a + b)(b + c)(a + c)
→ (a + b)(b + c)(a + c) = −1
M = −2