Sci101 Exam

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Republic of the Philippines

ABRA STATE INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY


Main Campus, Lagangilang Abra
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES
SCI 101 - Cellular and Molecular Biology
FINAL EXAMINATION
First Semester, A.Y. 2022-23

TABLE OF SPECIFICATION

COMPETENCIES Number of lecture Total No. Levels of Learning TOTAL


Hours of
R U Ap An E C
Items

1. Explain the types and uses of 2 5 2 3 5


carbohydrates.
2. Explain the types and uses of proteins 2 5 2 3 5

3. Explain the types and uses of lipids 2 5 2 3 5

4. Explain the concepts about nucleic acid 2 5 2 3 5

5. Explain the process of cellular 2 5 2 3 5


respiration
6. Explain the process of glycolysis 2 5 2 3 5

7. Explain the process of Krebs Cycle 2 5 2 3 5

8. Explain the process ETC 2 5 2 3 5

9. Explain the process of photosynthesis 2 5 5 5

10. Differentiate photosynthesis and 2 5 5 5


cellular respiration
TOTAL 20 50 10 26 14 50

Prepared by: Noted:

XENIA MAE A. FLORES RYNHEART P. ATMOSFERA


Instructor Chairperson, CAS-Math and Sciences

Approved:

DR. MARY JOAN T. GUZMAN

Dean, CAS
NAME:
SECTION:

I. Encircle the letter of the best answer.


1. They are the most abundant of the four major classes of biomolecules.
A. Carbohydrates D. Lipids
B. Nucleic acid 2.
C. Proteins
3. They are the simplest carbohydrates in that they cannot be hydrolyzed to smaller
carbohydrates.
A.
B. Monosaccharide E. Glucose
C. Disaccharide 4.
D. Polysaccharide
5. These are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains
of amino acid residues. 
A.
B. Carbohydrates E. Lipids
C. Nucleic acid 6.
D. Proteins
7. These are the building blocks of proteins.
A.
B. Sugar E. Fats
C. Amino acids 8.
D. Nitrogenous bases
9. Its functions include storing energy, signaling, and acting as structural components of cell
membranes.
A.
B. Carbohydrates E. Lipids
C. Nucleic acid 10.
D. Proteins
11. Make up more than 95% of lipids in the diet and are more commonly found in fried
foods.
A.
B. Sterol E. Phospholipids
C. Triglycerides 12.
D. Waxes
13. Which is a start codon?
A.
B. AAA E. UAG
C. AUG 14.
D. UGA
15. Which is a class of nucleic acid?
A.
B. DNA E. Nitrogenous bases
C. Purines 16.
D. Nucleotides
17. Which of the following is a product of aerobic respiration?
A.
B. Lactate D. Co-enzyme A
C. Pyruvate E. Ribosomes
18.
19. Which of the following is a product of anaerobic respiration?
A.
B. Lactic acid E. ATP
C. Pyruvic acid
D. Acetyl
Encircle the letter of the best answer.
20. All of the following are sources of carbohydrates except:
A.
B. Rice E. Bread
C. Vegan meat 21.
D. Legumes
22. Which of the following is found in fruits?
A.
B. Galactose E. Maltose
C. Fructose 23.
D. Glucose
24. Which of the following is responsible in regulating blood sugar?
A.
B. Insulin E. Blood cells
C. Glucagon 25.
D. Pancreas
26. Which specialized proteins defend the body against foreign bodies?
A.
B. Lysosomes E. Antibiotic
C. White blood cells 27.
D. Antibodies
28. All of the following are enzymes except:
A.
B. Proteolytic D. Lipase
C. Somatotropin E. Ligase

29. All of the following are hormonal proteins except:


A.
B. Cortisol E. Collagen
C. Testosterone 30.
D. Androgen
31. All of the following are functions of lipids except:
A.
B. Protection E. Reproduction
C. Storage 32.
D. Signaling
33. Which is not a lipid?
A.
B. Vegan Oil D. Steroids
C. Leaf wax E. Sterols
F.
34. Which is an effect of consuming too much lipid?
A. Atherosclerosis
B. Alzheimer’s disease
C. Post-traumatic stress disorder
D. Colorblindness
35. What is the main purpose of cell respiration?
A. To consume energy
B. To produce water
C. To produce ATP
D. To produce sugar
36. Which of the following is not an aerobic respiration?
A.
B. Glycolysis D. ETC
C. Krebs cylce E. Gluconeogenesis
37. Which of the following is the product of photosynthesis?
A. oxygen and hydrogen
B. oxygen and glucose
C. oxgen and water
D. water and glucose
38. Which of the following organism cannot undergo photosynthesis?
A.
B. Algae E. E. Coli
C. Cyanobacteria 39.
D. Plants
40. What do you call the relationship between humans and plants?
A.
B. Symbiosis E. None of the above
C. Competition 41.
D. Predation
42. Which of the following are the two stages photosynthesis?
A. Photosystem 1 and photosystem 2
B. Light-dependent and light independent
C. Water-based and sugar-based
D. None of the above
43. Which is one of the product of glycolysis used as material for the next process?
A.
B. pyruvate D. ATP
C. lactate E. None of the above
44. Where does glycolysis occur?
A.
B. cytoplasm E. Ribosomes
C. matrix of mitochondria 45.
D. Membrane
46. Where does Krebs cycle occur?
A.
B. Ribosome D. Cell membrane
C. Cytoplasm E. Mitochondrial matrix
47. Which of the following reacts with pyruvate in the process of krebs cycle?
A.
B. Acetyl co-enzyme A E. None of the above
C. ATP 48.
D. Ubiquinone
49. Where does ETC occur?
A. Inner mitochondrial membrane
B. Cytoplasm
C. Ribosome
D. None of the above
50. What is the product of ETC?
A.
B. ATP E. Lactose
C. Lactate
D. Glucose

II. Analogy: Fill in the missing word


51. Cytosine-Guanine:Adenine-________________
52. Pentose-Sugar:Guanine-___________________
53. UAG-Stop codon:Aug-_____________________
54. Anaerobic-Lactate:Aerobic-________________
55. Calvin cycle-stromata:Light dependent-_________________

III. Modified essay


37-39. Glycolysis is the process of
___________________________________________________________________________
which produces ___ATP and ______________.
40-42. Krebs cycle is also called ____________________________ which uses the
________________ from glycolysis to produce ______ ATP.
43-45. ETC stands for ___________________ which occurs in _________________ which
produce ______ATP.
46-50. State the formula of cell respiration and photosynthesis. Compare them in terms of
raw materials and product.
1. a
2. a
3. c
4. b
5. d
6. b
7. b
8. a
9. b
10. a
11. c
12. b
13. c
14. c
15. a
16. d
17. d
18. c
19. c
20. c
21. d
22. b
23. d
24. a
25. b
26. a
27. a
28. d
29. a
30. a
31. a
32.

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