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Employee Performance Education Training Experience and Work DisciplineQuality Access To Success PDF
Employee Performance Education Training Experience and Work DisciplineQuality Access To Success PDF
GENERAL MANAGEMENT
E-mail: septadiana1717@gmail.com
*Corresponding Author
Abstract
Human plans are essential for the attainment of goals and achievements, so they must be properly managed in order
for the work to be effective in line with the plan. This study was conducted on the basis of the purpose of determining
the extent to which education, training, experience, and job discipline affect the performance of employees in the
company. There is a total of 87 employees PT. Infineon Technologies Batam in this study on the number of samples
more than the population and the method of sampling is census. In the research using multiple regression, the theory
is tested with SPSS mathematical tools, and this study takes 6 months. Positively influenced by employee education,
training, experience, and work discipline. The scope of this study is a pandemic that hinders research and there are
not many variables to be evaluated. This research contributes to the analysis of management literature and provides
powerful results that are available to most people.
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the ground there are those who have an education equivalent to performance and the onset of jealousy to other employees to
high school and undergraduate often have difficulty in studying participate in the future if this condition is allowed.
studies that are scientific and have a less objective mindset on
problems that occur in the work area and even to fellow Looking at the facts observed in the field and the gaps that
employees. occur in the research phenomenon, this research focuses on
scientifically examining the influence of education, training and
One of the next factors that affect employee performance is work discipline on employee performance. The purpose of this
training. Training is an activity to improve the ability and improve study is to scientifically examine the field of management
employee performance in carrying out their duties by improving science related to how much influence education, training,
specific skills, knowledge, skills, attitudes and behaviors related experience and work discipline affect employee performance.
to work (Ozkeser, 2019). Research (Martins, 2021; McCrie and Whether there will be a tendency of one of the dominant
Lee, 2022) has the effect of training on performance, while variables or not. Then another goal is to be able to provide
(Ozkeser, 2019; Pham et al., 2020) has no effect on theoretical or practical findings that are used for future studies.
performance. Training is considered necessary to be
researched because of the extent of employees of PT. Infineon
Technologies Batam has the competence to face problems that
arise in carrying out tasks in the field. Literature Review
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Training certainly better understand what to do when facing problems.
Work experience is a measure of how much time and effort a
Training is an activity to improve the ability and improve the someone has put in to learn the responsibilities of a job and do
performance of employees or members in carrying out their them well (Kim et al., 2021).
duties by increasing skills, knowledge, skills, attitudes and
behaviors related to work (McCrie and Lee, 2022). Professional Experience is quite important meaning in the employee
coaching staff provide help to the workforce through a sequence selection process because an organization or company will tend
of purposeful activities targeted at increasing participants job to choose experienced applicants, those who are experienced
capacities in specific fields of employment so that efficiency and are considered more capable in carrying out the tasks that will
productivity can be increased in a business (Sunardi, Widyarini be given. The way that can be done to gain work experience is
and Tjakraatmadja, 2012). through education, the implementation of tasks, information
media, management, association, and observation.
Training is one of the efforts to improve the ability of
employees in carrying out the tasks that have been given so that The benefits of work experience are for trust, authority, job
employees are more skilled and able to carry out the execution, and income. Based on the benefits of the working
responsibilities outlined by the organization (Wang, Jiang and period, a person who has had a longer working life when
Blackman, 2021). Training is intended to improve the mastery of compared to others will provide benefits such as gaining better
various skills and techniques of certain work implementation, trust from others in the implementation of his duties, authority
detailed and routine and training prepares employees to do jobs will be increased so that it can influence others to work in
(Waris, 2015). accordance with his wishes, The implementation of the work will
run smoothly because the person already has a number of
Some of the techniques in implementing work disciplines are knowledge, skills and attitudes and the better work experience,
with the discipline technique consideration as early as possible then people will get a better income.
(Waris, 2015). Then the effective discipline of prevention.
Companies and large companies maintain basic discipline by Research (Yadav and Dhar, 2021) provides evidence that
standardizing basic rules and informing employees. Discipline experienced employees perform better because they have a
techniques by disciplining themselves, it is not possible to think greater knowledge base to improve their performance. These
that the most important disciplinary technique learned by a advantages are useful for developing skills to have good
manager is the technique of discipline. Discipline is a person's performance. Various kinds of experiences that individuals have
attempt to control their reaction to a situation they are not happy will affect the work that leads to optimal performance. Indicators
with, and one's attempt to overcome that displeasure. Training for experience are the time of work, the increase in knowledge
is conducted to improve the knowledge, skills, performance and and skills, the expansion of work and equipment.
behavior of individuals, groups and organizations (Pham et al.,
2020). Training activities must be designed in such a way as to H3: Experience affects employee performance.
truly provide benefits in accordance with the objectives of the
implementer (Martins, 2021).
Work Discipline
Good job training and supporting the skills and abilities of
employees in carrying out work activities will improve the quality A management action that encourages employees to meet
of employees' work (McCrie and Lee, 2022). Every training the requirements of numerous provisions is discipline (Waris,
attended by employees raises the existence of good 2015). Work discipline can be interpreted as an attitude of
performance by employees who take part in the training respect, respect, obey and adherence to the applicable rules,
because employees get the skills, abilities and knowledge of to both unwritten and written and can be carried out and do not
their needs to carry out their work. Indicators that can be used avoid receiving punishment if it violates the rules and authorities
to measure training are training materials, training method, given to him (Kalodimos, 2017). It is a sort of education designed
training instructors and training personnel. to increase employee knowledge, attitudes, and behavior so that
employees voluntarily try to cooperate constructively with
H2: Training affects employee performance. colleagues and improve their job performance.
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Employees who have a strong level of work discipline have structure, negotiating management with trade unions, affirming
the opportunity to affect employee performance (Fahmi et al., goals, tasks, functions and authorities, minimize employee
2022). Work discipline is needed in the work of employees in turmoil and complaints and problem solving that occurs.
order to achieve performance. Discipline signifies a person's
character at work, so applying discipline standards that are the Employee performance requires a good level of education
rules in the company will make employee performance better. from an employee so that when they work they can adapt quickly
Indicators of work discipline are approval and ability, to their work. Employee performance is often defined as the
assessment, remuneration, justice, legal sanctions, firmness. value of a series of employee behaviors that contribute positively
to the achievement of organizational goals (Virgiawan et al.,
H4: Work discipline affects employee performance. 2021). Then the training that employees participate in makes
employee knowledge improve so that performance becomes
optimal. Furthermore, it takes experience that makes a job easy
to recognize by employees so that high performance can be
Performance achieved. And the existence of a disciplined attitude within
employees makes employee performance easier to improve.
A person's performance is based on the amount of work and
This is in accordance with research (Sousa et al., 2019; Yadav
conduct they put in during a particular period of time to complete
and Dhar, 2021; Fahmi et al., 2022; McCrie and Lee, 2022).
assigned duties and obligations (Kloutsiniotis and Mihail, 2020).
Indicator performance is the number of jobs, quantity of work,
Performance is a tool that is utilized in improving accountability
punctuality, presence and ability of cooperation.
and decisions (Schleu and Hüffmeier, 2021). Work that has a
strong connection to the organization's strategic goals, customer H5: Education, training, experience, work discipline have a
happiness, and the economy adds to performance (Peng, Lee simultaneous affects employee performance.
and Lu, 2020).
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Coefficientsa
Model Unstandardized Standardized t Sig.
Coefficients Coefficients
B Std. Error Beta
(Constant) 13.467 1.352 10.463 .000
Education .356 .234 .462 9.423 .000
1 Training .484 .275 .124 6.452 .002
Experience .247 .116 .131 2.324 .001
Work Discipline .523 .153 .325 3.272 .000
a. Dependent Variable: Performance
Table 1. T Test
The t-count value for the education variable is 9,423 > 1,662 performance of PT. Infineon Technologies Batam. The t-count
t-tables and sig values of 0,000 < 0.05. So H0 was rejected and value for the work discipline variable is 3,272 > 1,662 t-tables
H1 accepted, thus partially the educational variables had a and sig values of 0.000 < 0.05. So H0 was rejected and H4
significant effect on the performance of PT. Infineon accepted, thus partially the variables of work discipline had a
Technologies Batam. The t-count value for the training variable significant effect on the performance of PT. Infineon
is 6,452 > 1,662 t-tables and the sig value of 0.002 < 0.05. So Technologies Batam.
H0 was rejected and H2 accepted, thus partially training
variables had a significant effect on the performance of PT. Simultaneous tests are used to determine the influence of
Infineon Technologies Batam. The t-count value for the independent variables simultaneously (together) affecting
experience variable is 2,324 > 1,662 t-tables and sig value 0. dependent variables. Hypothesis testing is done by comparing
001 < 0.05. So H0 is rejected and H3 is accepted, thus partially F-calculated values with F-tables at a significance level of
the experience variables have a significant effect on the 0.05%. In this study the F-table value was 2.48.
ANOVAa
Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Regression 5854.363 4 4252.234 76.262 .000b
Residual
1 162.476 82 2.623
Total 235.363 86
a. Dependent Variable: Performance
b. Predictors: (Constant), Work Discipline, Education, Experience, Training
Table 2. F Test
Nilai F-count 76,262 > 2.48 F-table and significance values conjunction to determine the amount or percentage of
of 0.000 < 0.05, so the decision taken is H0 rejected and H5 contribution of independent variable influence in regression
accepted. The acceptance of this hypothesis can be concluded models to influence dependent variables. So the coefficient of
that education, training, experience and work discipline numbers shown shows the extent to which the model formed
simultaneously have a significant effect on the performance of can explain the actual conditions.
PT. Infineon Technologies Batam. R2 analysis is used in
Model Summaryb
Model R R Square Adjusted R Std. Error of the Estimate
Square
1 .975a .951 .949 1.34243
a. Predictors: (Constant), Work Discipline, Education, Experience, Training
b. Dependent Variable: Performance
The R number is 0.975, meaning that the correlation or very strong contribution to the performance of PT. Infineon
between the variables of education, training, experience and Technologies Batam.
work discipline to work performance is 97.5%. The
determination value (R2) obtained is 0.94.9, this means that the The results of this study obtained a t-count value for
percentage of contribution of educational, training, experience educational variables of 9,423 greater than t-table 1,662 and
and work discipline variables in the regression model is 94.9% significance value of 0.000 smaller than 0.05. Based on the
and the relationships that occur are very strong, while the results obtained, H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted for
remaining 5.1% is explained by other variables that were not education variables, thus partially the educational variables had
studied or not included in the study. Based on the results of the a positive and significant effect on the performance of PT.
above analysis, it can be concluded that education, training, Infineon Technologies Batam. This is because employees feel
experience and work discipline together are able to make a large that a higher level of education is able to encourage someone to
provide better performance and armed with better science can
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provide positive development for an employee in supporting education, training, experience, and work discipline
performance and even his or her class or rank. The conclusion simultaneously it certainly provides an increase in employee
is that the better the level of education, it can improve good performance.
performance.
This research contributes to the review of the management
The results of this study obtained a t-count value for the literature and presents empirical results that are available to
training variable of 6,452 greater than the t-table 1,662 and a many people. The limitation of this research is a pandemic
significance value of 0.002 smaller than 0.05. Based on the outbreak that hinders research and not too many variables have
results obtained, H0 was rejected and H2 was accepted for been measured. In future research, it is necessary to review
training variables, thus partially training variables had a positive career development as one of the variables that mediate
and significant effect on the performance of PT. Infineon employee performance, so that later it can be seen how far it
Technologies Batam. This is because employees feel there is a performs. Driven by career development born of education,
positive value in the field of knowledge thanks to the training and training, experience and work discipline.
training that is followed by directly implemented in the field, of
course this is able to encourage employee performance to be
better. The conclusion is that the more training that is followed, References
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