Criterion A - User-Centered Design | Lighting

RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

Lighting Project
Global Context: Scientific and technical innovation
Deadline date 10th March 2023

Criteria to be assessed A, B, C, D

Key Concept Systems

Related Concepts Form, and Function

Statement of Inquiry The effects of nature have led humankind to develop scientific and technological systems that allow us to live
and work when we need or want to, and not be shaped by daylight hours.

Factual Question What are the different categories of lighting?

What are the parts that make a lighting system?

Conceptual Question Why are there so many different types of lighting?

What types of light source would be most suitable for my clients own light source?

Debatable Question Have our lives truly benefited from our ability to create artificial light when we want it, thus work when we want,
or should our lives be dictated by nature - work and play during daylight hours, sleep when it’s dark?

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Criterion A must not exceed 11 pages in length (S1 1pg, S2 2pg, S3 6pg, S4 2pg. Font size 12pt Arial / Cambria)
Don’t include this in your page count

Assessment Rubric

Statement of Inquiry
The effects of nature have led humankind to develop scientific and technological systems
that allow us to live and work when we need or want to, and not be shaped by daylight hours.
Design Situation

There are a vast array of lighting solutions on the market to fulfil the many
lighting needs vital to our lives, whether creating a mood in a room or
illuminating a cyclist to keep them safe at night.

For this project, you will need to identify a client or target audience and work
with them to develop a solution for a lighting problem they have.

Design Brief

In this unit, you are challenged to find a real client who has a lighting problem
and must create a lighting solution based on their requirements.

Your light, must:

- Focus on the problem of the client.

- Has a maximum size of: 300mm(w) x 300mm(l) x 300mm(h)
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- Must use 2 materials and 2 manufacturing techniques. Woman holding a solar-powered lamp, Kenya. Photograph. Britannica
ImageQuest, Encyclopædia Britannica, 25 May 2016.
quest.eb.com/search/132_1339539/1/132_1339539/cite. Accessed 9 Aug
2017.

Don’t include this in your page count

Criterion A must not exceed 11 pages in length (S1 1pg, S2 2pg, S3 6pg, S4 2pg. Font size 12pt Arial / Cambria)
Don’t include this in your page count

Assessment Rubric

Achievement
Level Descriptor
Level
0 The student does not reach a standard described by any of the descriptors below.

1–2 i. states the need for a solution to a problem for a specified client/target audience
ii. develops a basic design brief, which states the findings of relevant research.

3–4 i. outlines the need for a solution to a problem for a specified client/target audience
ii. outlines a research plan, which identifies primary and secondary research needed to develop a solution to the problem, with some
guidance
iii. analyses one existing product that inspires a solution to the problem
iv. develops a design brief, which outlines the analysis of relevant research.

5–6 i. explains the need for a solution to a problem for a specified client/target audience
ii. constructs a research plan, which identifies and prioritizes primary and secondary research needed to develop a solution to the
problem, with some guidance
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iii. analyses a range of existing products that inspire a solution to the problem
iv. develops a design brief, which explains the analysis of relevant research.

7–8 i. explains and justifies the need for a solution to a problem for a client/target audience
ii. constructs a detailed research plan, which identifies and prioritizes the primary and secondary research needed to develop a
solution to the problem independently
iii. analyses a range of existing products that inspire a solution to the problem in detail
iv. develops a detailed design brief, which summarizes the analysis of relevant research.

Strand 1: Explain and justify the need for a solution to a problem for a specified client/target audience
(This work should take approximately 3 hours to complete - 1-page MAXIMUM!)

‌why light is important

The target audience/problem

The solution

Light can be used for many different purposes from giving light to studying to help improve sleep. Light “helps our bodies produce Vitamin D, improves our
circadian rhythms and sleep patterns, helps us to focus, enables us to get more done, and even makes us happier”(Cantifix,2022). Light. Additionally, “light is
essential to our health and well being it regulates our sleep-wake cycle”(Signify,2022). Light is a needed source just like water and food.”Light allows us to see
the surrounding world by distinguishing details, individual colours, movement, and brightness. It has a very big impact on a human in terms of physiology and
psyche. But light also has extremely important functions about a lot of biological processes that occur in our body”(4nature). Without the use of light, there will
be lots of problems and difficulties to face when performing tasks. Some examples are without light if there is no light it will lead to no plants or trees and then
the difficulty in producing oxygen so many complications if there is no light
Some implicit ways of light are the colours of light that can be helpful for different purposes. For example, the colour red can help create a better sleeping
environment(BenQ, 2022) and the colour blue can help you “feel more alert and improve reaction time, focus, and productivity, according to research from
Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston”(Mirel Zaman,2018).
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Jackson Macarthur is from Oklahoma He is 15 years old and he has just moved to Singapore in 2021(Jackson). He has had migraines ever since the age of
10. He got it because of genetics(Jackson). He gets them 1-2 times a month which means these attacks would be really painful when he gets them. Out of
ten, he said it hurts 9/10 which means it is very painful(Jackson). This can affect his lifestyle as having migraines can affect him with “hormonal, emotional,
physical, dietary, environmental and medicinal factors”(NHS,2019). He says that whenever he gets one he cannot do any work for the day meaning that if he
has a summative due on the next day, it will be challenging for him to complete it(Jackson). This can affect his grades which will make it difficult for him to get
a good overall grade. Migraines are a real problem especially for the brain as an article from WebMD says “Migraines can cause lesions, which are areas of
damage to the brain”(Webmd,2022). I have identified his problem from my interview with him and I see a design opportunity for creating a product to reduce
the times he gets migraines a month.

I created is this because approximately “14 % of the global population report migraines”(Emily, 2022). Which is approximately 1 billion 92 million people. My
target audience is those who suffer from migraines. The product I create should be easy to move around and aesthetically pleasing to do I will include what my
client says is aesthetically pleasing to him. The colour I chose will be green light because as per the technology network “green light exposure reduced the
number of headaches days per month by an average of about 60%”(Technology Networks, 2022). I will make sure the product is smooth to avoid any injuries
by using the sanding machine and or sandpaper. To make the green light I will use green laminated paper and place it on top of the light therefore when it
exits it will be green. This solution is a great solution as per technology networks “we measured the participant satisfaction when we enrolled people, we told
them they would have to return the light at the end of the study. But when it came to the end of the study, we offered them the option to keep the light, and 28
out of the 29 decided to keep the light"(Technology networks, 2022)

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https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Bvwf6MrsbxBlU6JSBBtgzF3KJZtBhk0ktAuhuyyqgMw/edit?usp=sharing
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Self-assessment (to be completed before your teacher gives formative feedback. If you have identified areas for improvement then please make corrections
to your work before your peer assesses it. Your teacher will not give you feedback if you have not completed the self and peer assessment).
Please review the ‘What Constitutes Evidence’ guide to assess your work for strand 1
S1 What evidence did you include in your work to achieve this grade?

7/8 You must have at least 3 resources, this could include - statistics, quotations, images and interviews.

All research information within the work must contain in-text citations.

250 - 350 words MAXIMUM. (not including quote).

MLA 8 Formatting - throughout all strands of Criterion A. All sources used must be included in the Works Cited
section.

What evidence is missing to allow you to achieve the next level?

A detailed explanation and justification of the identified lighting problem and its effects on a client/target audience.

Peer Assessed Formative Grade (to be completed before your teacher gives formative feedback)
Use the ‘What Constitutes Evidence’ guide to assessing the work for strand 1
S1 Student giving formative feedback please write your name here -
What evidence did they include in your work to achieve this grade?
7/8 ● Explain more on the details of the lights
● Explain the details of how much it is going to help Jackson.

Please write what evidence was missing to achieve the next level.

What advice would you give them to get to the next level?
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Teacher Formative Feedback (to be completed after self and peer assessment)
Great job on your work! Here are some suggestions for improvement:
1. Clarify the design challenge: While you mentioned the parameters for the design challenge, it would be helpful to explicitly state the design challenge
and its requirements at the beginning of your work to provide context for your reader.
2. Use headings: To help organize your work, consider using headings for each section, such as "Problem," "Target Audience," and "Solution." This will
make it easier for your reader to follow along and find specific information.
3. Provide more detail on the problem: While you did provide some background on Jackson's migraines, consider providing more detail on the effects of
migraines and how they impact his daily life. This will help your reader understand the importance of finding a solution to this problem.
4. Provide more resources: While you did provide a few sources, consider finding more research on the benefits of green light for migraines and other
lighting solutions for migraines. This will help strengthen your argument for your proposed solution.
5. Consider the manufacturing techniques: You mentioned using two manufacturing techniques, but did not specify what they would be. Adding this
information will help your reader understand the feasibility of your proposed solution.
6. Check for formatting and citation errors: Make sure to double-check your work for any formatting or citation errors, as these can impact the credibility
of your work.
Overall, you have done a good job identifying a lighting problem and proposing a solution. With some additional detail and resources, your work can be even
stronger.
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Strand 2: Identify and prioritize primary and secondary research needed to develop a solution to the
problem (This work should take approximately 2 hours to complete - 2 pages MAXIMUM!)

Priorit How and where will I

yy find this information?
(High/ Why is this question How and where will I Colour code if the
Question Theme Testing method
Mediu relevant to my project? find this information research is Primary
m/Lo (Red) or Secondary
w) (Green)

Meidu Are there any Aesthetic This question is Interview with the Client I will perform the Primary Interview
m designs you want relevant to my project interview using google
me to add In the because If I am creating docs with my client. The
product example a product with a plain layout would be my
flowers or wave design or a design that question in red and his
designs? my client does not answer in blue
prefer. Then there will
be no point in creating
the product, For
Example, if my product
includes of wave theme
but my client likes a
flower theme then he
will not even use the
product since he does
not like it

Aesth Are their any Aesthetic This is useful for me as Interview with Client I will perform the Primary Interview
etic shapes you want there might be a interview using google
the final product to preferred shape that my docs with the client.
Mediu be in? client likes. Therefore if The layout would be my
m I use a shape that is question in red and his
disliked by the client answer in blue
then the product will not
be used and will end up
being pointless creating
the product and giving
the product to my client.
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What size is Size This question is suitable Interview with Client I will perform the Primary Interview
suitable for you?( for my project, This is interview using google
High inches) because my client docs with the client.
might have found a The layout would be my
place to locate the question in red and his
product and if the answer in blue
product is too tall then it
might fit in the area my
client wants it to be in.
Hence, if the product is
not suitable for the
stakeholder’s “sweet
spot” then the product
will most likely not be
used in the future.

How heavy should Size This question can be Interview with Client I will perform the Primary Interview
the product be? helpful because My interview using google
High client might want to docs with the client.
bring product The layout would be my
everywhere therefore a question in red and his
product that is answer in blue
lightweight will be
helpful. Another
scenario can be my
client wants a durable
product Therefore a
heavy product will be
better as heavy
products are more
durable than light
products.
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Where will this Environment By knowing where my Interview with Client I will perform the Primary Interview
High product be located product will be placed I interview using google
in your house? can make the features docs with my client.
in my product that can The layout would be my
be beneficial to my question in red and his
stakeholder. An answer in blue
example of this is if the
product is placed far
from where the client
will normally be then I
can make sure it is
easy to access the
switch. Another
example can be the
place where my product
is placed might not be
having any light
therefore when I am
creating my product I
will make sure it creates
brighter light.

How is the By knowing the Interview with Client I will peform the Primary Interview
environment like in environment It will interview using google
Mediu your house? make sure the product docs with my client.
m is suitable example. If The layout would be my
my client’s house is question in red and his
crowded with lots of answer in blue
books and other items
then it will be better if i
create a product that is
small and will not be
taking too much space.

What are some Safety This question is useful Research I will search this Secondary
high materials that are for me because there question in google
durable that when it can be accidents where chrome and have a look
falls the chances of my product might fall. through the sources
breaking is low? When this happens the
product can either
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break or doesn’t break.

If it breaks there will be
more work for my client
as he will have to clean
up the mess. Whereas
if I use materials that
will not break that easily
then when it falls my
client will not have
much work

High What are some Safety Knowing materials that Research I will search this Secondary
material that is are smooth or easy to question in google
smooth and easy to smooth can be helpful. chrome and have a look
make the edges This is because some through the sources
curved? materials are sharp
and can injure my client
if the product injures my
client then my client will
not be using my
product. Therefore
finding materials that
are smooth or easy to
make the edges curved
the chances of getting
injured from my product
will be low

Mediu What is the efficient Manufacturing This question will be Research I will search this Secondary
m way to attach wood helpful because there question in google
when making a are different ways to chrome and have a look
lamp? attach wood but some through the sources
ways might be
unsteady or difficult for
beginners. Therefore it
will be easier for me if I
learn an efficient way of
attaching wood.

What is the best Manufacturing This is useful because Research I will search for this Secondary
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Low way to efficient there are multiples question in google

plastic when making ways of attaching chrome and have a look
a lamp? plastic. But, Some ways through the sources
can cause difficulty for
me therefore figuring
out what the most
efficient way of
attaching plastics
together will make it
easy for me when i am
creating the product.
This is useful for my
client as well because
efficient can be an easy
technique and can be a
safe technique that will
not cause any
weaknesses in my
product. Overall using
an efficient technique
can create a better
product for my client
and make it easy for me

the Important Function By knowing the basic Research I will search this Secondary
features/functions in function of other lamps question in google
Mediu a basic lamp? and their feature i can chrome and have a look
m get ideas and through the sources
inspiration from those
lamps. This can help
me create a product
that will be preferred by
my stakeholder. This is
because it includes
features that can
improve my product
and create more
strengths

How to add color to Function Since my final product Research I will search this the the Secondary
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a regular lamp that needs to be green and question in google

Mediu emits white light? the light i get is white it chrome and have a look
m will be useful to know through the sources
the answer to this
question. This is
because without
knowing the answer to
this question then my
product will not meet
the main function of
creating the product
which was to reduce
migraines using green
light.

When does my Time This can be useful as If
client use my I know when my Client
Low Product? uses my product I can
adjust the brightness.
For example, if my
client uses the product
at night then I will need
the light to be dim as
this can affect the eyes
of my client
Interview with Client I will perform the Primary
interview using google
docs with my client. The
layout would be my
question in red and his
answer in blue

Mediu How would I create
m a basic lamp
Function This is important for me A resource I will search for this Secondary
as i can take influence question in google
from the research i find chrome and have a look
and i can follow what through the sources
they are doing, if i know
the basic way of
creating a lamp i will be
able to indentify when
to do additionaly parts
to the lamp like how my
client likes it.
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Once you have written your SMART questions copy and paste them into the Appendix then use a range of primary and secondary research to
answer them. You will use this information to write your ‘design brief’ - Strand 4.
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Don’t include this in your page count

Self assessment (to be completed before your teacher gives formative feedback. If you have identified areas for improvement then please make corrections
to your work before your peer assesses it. Your teacher will not give you feedback if you have not completed the self and peer assessment).
Please review the ‘What Constitutes Evidence’ guide to assess your own work for strand 2
S2 What evidence did you include in your work to achieve this grade?

7/8 Independently generate 12+ detailed SMART research questions

- Focus on the Client - Time - Resources - Environmental considerations - Safety - Function - Aesthetics -
Technical Skills.
- Identify the specific type of primary and secondary research.

What evidence is missing to allow you to achieve the next level?

Peer Assessed Formative Grade (to be completed before your teacher gives formative feedback)
Use the ‘What Constitutes Evidence’ guide to assess the work for strand 2
S2 Student giving formative feedback please write your name here - Manu
What evidence did they include in your work to achieve this grade?
6/8 - Clearly and logically prioritized.
- Contain a justification as to why they are important for the project.

Include sources for secondary and primary, include testing method and theme
- Identify the specific type of primary and secondary research.
- Focus on the Client - Time - Resources - Environmental considerations - Safety - Function - Aesthetics -
Technical Skills.

Please write what evidence was missing to achieve the next level.

- Identify the specific type of primary and secondary research.

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- Focus on the Client - Time - Resources - Environmental considerations - Safety - Function - Aesthetics - Technical Skills.

What advice would you give them to get to the next level?
Include sources for secondary and primary, include testing method and theme

Teacher Formative Feedback (to be completed after self and peer assessment)
Great job! Your research questions are well thought out and cover a broad range of themes.
However, I have a few suggestions to help you improve your research plan:
1. Consider adding more research questions that focus on the function and technical skills required for your product. While aesthetics and
environmental considerations are important, it is also crucial to ensure that your product works well and is technically sound.
2. It would be helpful to prioritize your research questions according to the level of importance of the project. You could do this by assigning a ranking or
weighting system to each question, or grouping them according to high, medium, and low priority.
3. Make sure that your SMART research questions are specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound. This will help you to focus your
research efforts and ensure that you are gathering data that is useful for your project.
Keep up the good work!
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Strand 3: Analyze a range of existing products that inspire a solution to the problem
(This work should take approximately 4 hours to complete - 6 pages MAXIMUM!)

Please write an analysis of the overall aesthetic style of the light

Complexities
(How is the part
complex? Is there
anything about the
Parts (Name Purposes (What is the purpose of part you don’t
Image Access FM Overall usability of product
the part) the part?) understand? Is
there anything
about the part you
are curious
about?)

Connector ● The rope is made out of
from the metal because metal is
ceiling to the durable and compared to
light regular manila hemp rope
● The metal part is also
Metal rope made out of metal
therefore it is durable and
Color is is able to carry the plate
black
Wooden ● The simple wooden plate
Plate makes this part aesthetic
● The wooden part is flat
Brown color and does not have any
sharp edges therefore
Material:woo when the owner needs to
d adjust this part is will not
injure him/her
Overall 7.5/10
THe overall design is quite
aesthetic and really simple
for those who like
minimalistic products this
will be great. I would say
there are not enough
adjustments that can be
done here like the light
setting and changing the
focus point of the light. But
it does have smooth
edges example the wood
which makes it easier to
clean.
The purpose of this part is to Why is the metal
make sure the lamp is connected cylinder shape
to the ceiling. The cylinder shape small won’t it be
near the bottom is to hold the better if it's
plate of the light bulb so that it bigger?
does not fall
The purpose of this part is to How did the
make the surface area of the light manufacturer
larger so instead of the light attach the plate to
focusing on a small area having a the cylinder
bigger area of light wil be better piece?
as the owner of the product can
see better.
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Golden like ● The Golden net part helps The purpose of this function is How is golden part
net around the owner because if the that if the owner of lthe light looks made?
the light owner looks straight at the directly as the light it wont hurt his
light it will not hurt eyes as there is a net around it How is it attached
Glod color compared to with only the this net will avoid any damage or to the wooden
light injuries to the eyes. part?
● The material is metal
therefore when it falls it wil
not break that easily
●
Images source:“Ziihome Releases Kasa Lamp, Its First Light Designed by Yen-Hao, Chu | Modern Pendant Lamps, Lamp Design, Lighting Inspiration.”
Pinterest, 2023, www.pinterest.com/pin/647955465157195110/. Accessed 6 Mar. 2023.

Please write an analysis of the overall aesthetic style of the light

Complexities (How is
the part complex? Is
there anything about the
Parts (Name the Overall usability of Purposes (What is the purpose of the
Image Access FM part you don’t
part) product part?)
understand? Is there
anything about the part
you are curious about?)

The base ● The material is Overall 8.5/10 The purpose of this part is to make sure I am not too sure if the
smooth the product be stable if the base is bad hole is for placing cups.
green therefore this The material it is then the product is bad. The base also
part cannot made out of it includes some holes in it to place cups How did the producer
injure the smooth and which makes it easier for the owner to attach the green part to
owner that therefore the access the white part?
easily chances of
● Additionally getting any
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the base is injury is low.

shaped like a The rounded
circle to avoid necks make t
injuries easier for a
● The size of better grip on
these parts the product
helps with the when moving it
base and around. But
helps with something
carrying the they could
lamp as it is a have done it
spherical makes the light
have different
The neck ● THis part is intensities so The purpose of this part is to support the How did the producer
smooth that if the light and since its connected to the base create a nice polish look?
is green therefore if the owner wants as well this will make it easier for the
owner uses something owner of the product hold the product How did the
this part to bright he/she manufacturer add the
hold the can just adjust green to this piece was it
product it will the lamp to painted or was there a
injure that setting. green sheet?
● This part is
shaped like a
cylinder so it's
easier to hold
it

The holder for the ● This part is This part is useful as this is used to hold How did the
light Made out of the lightbulb and make sure the light bulb manufacturers bend the
metal therefore does not fall. This is important because if metal so accurately.
Green it is durable the light falls then it brakes and that
● The simple means the product is not that safe
colour makes
this aesthetic
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The light ● This part is This is made for the aesthtic and safety of What material was being
chapped like a the client because this product is a used to create this dim
Yellowish white sphere to sphere shape and has dim light which is light?
avoid any part of the aesthetics. The creator of this
injuries product made a sphere using a certain.
because a
shper is
smooth and
has no sharp
edges
● The product is
made of this
translucent
material
because if it is
just
transparent
then it can hurt
the eyes

Images source:“Lampada in Green Vintage Table Lamp - ID Lights.” Pinterest, Pinterest, 2020, www.pinterest.com/pin/647955465157394518/. Accessed 6
Mar. 2023.

Please write an analysis of the overall aesthetic style of the light

Complexities (How is
the part complex? Is
Parts (Name the Overall usability of Purposes (What is the purpose of there anything about the
Image Access FM
part) product the part?) part you don’t
understand? Is there
anything about the part
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you are curious about?)

The holder ● no sharp edges it 9.5/10 The purpose of this is to help the The base is quite
will make sure it owner of the lamp carry this lamp. narrow and I wonder if
Brown made out will not injure the The handle that can This is also the base of the lamp pushed with a small
of wood owner when he/she turn around makes without the proper base then the amount of strength will it
carries the lamp. this product so lamp will collapse. fall?
● The part is also usefula as it can be
very simple and not used as the base
so complex which or can be used for
makes it look carrying the
aesthetic product. To add on
● The size is big the rotation light
enough to carry it piece makes the
● The material is also product effective as
smooth therefore the owner will jsut
there can’t be any need to adjust to a
injuries if picked up light piece by a bit
instead of rotating
the whole product.
Metal ● The material is Overall I feel this The metal screws here can help How did the
metal therefore it is product is great as the owner rotate the light so manufactured make the
Silver durable and will not it is contained with instead of turning the whole lamp screw go in here?
break that easily no sharp edges the owner can just rotate the light.
and is really Is the screw long or
effective for any short?
age range
Is it flat or sharp?
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Plastic ● The material is also The purpose of this part is to hold How di the manufacturer
smooth so when the light bulb and so if it falls it will make the circle so
White rotating it will not not break too easily. smooth?
cause any injuries
to the owner. The
light is shaped like
a circle to avoid
any injuries when
being rotated by
the owner because
if the shape was a
square then the
edges might be
dangerous as it can
poke the owner
when being lifted or
adjusted.
● The light also feels
smooth and the
colour is white
which makes it look
aesthetic

Images source:“デスクライトにも間接照明にもなる。 これ考えた人すごくない!? | ROOMIE（ルーミー）.” Pinterest, Pinterest, 2020,

www.pinterest.com/pin/647955465157394515/. Accessed 6 Mar. 2023.

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 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2
Please write an analysis of the overall aesthetic style of the light
Parts (Name
Image Access FM
the part)
The base ● The size of this part will
make it easier for the
black/ white owner to fold
● The material for this part is
Metal durable and will not break
that easily
Handle ● The material used to make
thi is durable and will not
break of easily when being
held on
● The handle does not
include of any sharp
edges therefore when
being carried it will not
injure the owner
● The color is simple and
not too vibrant the way it is
made is also simple and
not complicated this is
aesthetically pleasing
STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED
Overall usability of product
Overall usability 7.5/10
I put the overall usability of
this product a 7.5 because
yes the light is a great
mood light and comes out
of two sides but its amin’ly
a 7.5 because this prodcut
will be really heavy to
carry due to the size
therefore it is difficult to
handle with. Additionally to
off the light i will have to
directly off the plug as
there is no buttons to on
and to off the lamp
APPENDIX
Complexities
(How is the part
complex? Is there
anything about the
Purposes (What is the purpose of part you don’t
the part?) understand? Is
there anything
about the part you
are curious
about?)
The purpose of this part is for the Why is this part
base of the lamp because if the thin as it would be
lamp is just on the floor then it can better if it is
easily fall. This part is foldable so larger?
when it is being carried it will not
hit the leg or affect the owner.
The shape is like a triangle for a
good stability when being pushed.
The purpose of this is for when Why is this part
the owner of the product needs to likea square the
carry this. This handle can help grip will be bad?
create a better grip for the owner
to carry as caring the box by it self
will be difficult. The handle is also
big therefore the owner can use
two hand to carry it or 2 people
can carry it
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

The wooden ● The material of this The wooden part of this product How did the
supporter product is made out of makes the light exit from two side producer
smooth material therefore so if the owner need to change smoothen the
Wooden this can avoid any injuries the direction of lighting it will be edges so well?
● The material is also easier as the owner as he/she
Brown aesthetic due to the simple will need to move the product by
appearance and simple just a bit.
design
● The size of this part is big
because it needs to hold
the light inside
● The use of function is also
great because if there is
no wooden part then there
will light everywhere and
can make the eyes hurt if
its just the translucent
layering

The ● The material used for this The purpose of this sheet is so What material was
translucent product is a translucent when the the owner looks straight used for the
sheet material so it will not harm at the ligh by aciident it will not translucent and
the eyes and it will release harm him in any way. As the light dim look?
light at the same time of the product can harm the eyes
● The appearance of this as eyes a re sensitive to light.
seems very cool and
modern which makes it
aesthetic to the
stakeholders

image :“Pinterest.” Pinterest, 2023, www.pinterest.com/akashnarendernath/pins/. Accessed 6 Mar. 2023.

‌
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

Please write an analysis of the overall aesthetic style of the light

Complexities (How is
the part complex? Is
there anything about
Parts (Name Purposes (What is the purpose the part you don’t
Image Access FM Overall usability of product
the part) of the part?) understand? Is there
anything about the part
you are curious
about?)

The base ● The color of this Overall usability of product 6/10 The purpose of this part is give This part can be a bit
part make it support to the whole structure of thicker so its easier to
Material: Metal simple and I like how they have bendable this product. Without proper hold?
aesthtically necks and its easy to hold it but stability the lamp will fall and can
Color black pleasing to llok at the neck is like a rectangular break
● Due to the thin shap with sharp edges so it can
surface this part hurt a bit if being held with a tight
has the chances grip. I also like how the head of
of injuries are low the lamp is adjustable and that it
● The material is has a cylinder like piece near
metal therefore it the top of the lamp for better grip
cannot break that and easier movement. The
easily product is quite comfortable to
● Because of the use but it can use some
big size and thin improvements like sanding the
surface it is easy edges to it doesn’t cause any
to carry injuries to the owner

The neck ● The material is This part of the product help I wonder what the
smooth therefore adjust where the light should be point of the spring is
Material: wood the chances of as it is bendable and adjustable. for?
geeting hurt is low
Color: Brown ● The size if this I wonder why there is
makes it easy to random wholes in the
grab from wooden pieces?
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

The head ● This part is This part is where the light I wonder what the
smooth therefore comes from. The layout of this point of the spring is
Material: plastic injuries are low part makes it easier to create a for?
● The cylinderic better focus area of lot
Color black shape makes the
light be brighter at
the focus point
● The size is not to
big or small which
is great for the
lamp this also
makes it visually
appealing
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

Image: “Pinterest.” Pinterest, 2023, www.pinterest.com/akashnarendernath/pins/. Accessed 6 Mar. 2023.

Don’t include this in your page count

Self assessment (to be completed before your teacher gives formative feedback. If you have identified areas for improvement then please make corrections
to your work before your peer assesses it. Your teacher will not give you feedback if you have not completed the self and peer assessment).
Please review the ‘What Constitutes Evidence’ guide to assess your own work for strand 3
S3 What evidence did you include in your work to achieve this grade?

7/8 Analyse 5+ appropriate desk/task lights in detail using ACCESS FM and/or Parts, purposes & complexities
thinking routine that inspire a solution to the problem.

You must use appropriate subject specific vocabulary when analyzing both the functional and aesthetic
elements of the design

What evidence is missing to allow you to achieve the next level?

Peer Assessed Formative Grade (to be completed before your teacher gives formative feedback)
Use the ‘What Constitutes Evidence’ guide to assess the work for strand 3
S3 Student giving formative feedback please write your name here -
What evidence did they include in your work to achieve this grade?
7-8 /8 Analyse 5+ appropriate desk/task lights in detail using ACCESS FM and/or Parts, purposes & complexities
thinking routine that inspire a solution to the problem.

You must use appropriate subject specific vocabulary when analyzing both the functional and aesthetic
elements of the design.

Please write what evidence was missing to achieve the next level.
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

What advice would you give them to get to the next level?

Teacher Formative Feedback (to be completed after self and peer assessment)
Great job on your analysis of the desk/task lights! You provided a detailed description of the parts, their purposes, and complexities. Your use of
subject-specific vocabulary is appropriate and shows your understanding of the lighting design.
To improve your work, you can consider adding more information about the usability of the products. For example, how easy or difficult is it to adjust the light
intensity or direction? How comfortable is it to handle the product? Additionally, you can provide more specific information about the materials used for each
part, such as the type of metal or wood.
Lastly, make sure to proofread your work for any grammatical or spelling errors. Overall, great job on your analysis!
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

Strand 4: Develop a detailed design brief, which summarizes the analysis of relevant research
(This work should take approximately 6 hours to complete including time to carry out research, which you will need to do for homework - 2 pages MAXIMUM!)

For this project, I am going to create a green light lamp that will be placed on a desk. This product is for those who suffer from migraines. What this product does is the green
light from the lamp can reduce migraines by 60% for the majority of those who suffer from migraines. Migraines are severe throbbing pain in only one side of the head. I have
recognized this problem from my friend Jackson Macthur also my client. Therefore I am creating a lamp that emits green light from it. An Article from technology networks said
“green light exposure reduced the number of headaches days per month by an average of about 60%. A majority of study participants – 86% of episodic migraine patients
and 63% of chronic migraine patients – reported a more than 50% reduction in headache days per month”(Technology networks, 2022). My product is aimed at those who
suffer from migraines in the age range of 5-85.As this is the age range of getting migraines.When a study was done Ibrahim ( a well-known neurologist in Arizona) in the
article from Technology works says, “we measured the participant satisfaction when we enrolled people, we told them they would have to return the light at the end of the
study. But when it came to the end of the study, we offered them the option to keep the light, and 28 out of the 29 decided to keep the light”.The product I will create will make
sure the number of migraines that occur monthly will reduce significantly. My product should be 6 inches tall and hand side as mentioned by my client. The product I am
creating will take influence from products that are already made such as the cup holder in my a3 inspiration or making my product foldable so it's easier to carry around. I am
going to include the holder pat like this photo below so it will be easier for my client to hold the product I will also include something like a cup stands here because my client’s
room is messy having a cup stand or a pencil stand here can help him become more organized.

The product I create needs to be lightweight around the range of 1-5 kg As this is what my client prefers. My product should be In a cubic shape as my client like his lamp to
be cubic (mentioned in the research finding table, 2022).I also need to make sure the product is not too big as it might not fit in the place he is putting the product.I need to
make sure the material i am using is durable such as ABS and polycarbonate(mentioned in the research finding table,2022) and it should have a base that is stable and will
not fall easily as if it falls it will cause a hassle . This is also because my client has younger siblings and if they accidentally break the lamp and it breaks there can be pieces
that might injure them, therefore, my product must be durable.If i need to make sure my product is durable and will not break I will need to find an efficient way to attach wood
which are pocket screws, dowels, biscuit joints and the Beadlock system(mentioned in the research finding table,2022)because if I use an inefficient way of attaching the
materials then i can break easily. If I use these ways to attach my product the chances of breaking will be reduced when it falls. At the same time, I need to take into
consideration the smoothness of the product because sharp edges can injure him or his siblings, therefore, I will use materials such as High-density polythene or
Low-intensity polyethene (mentioned in the research finding table,2022) as these materials are smooth and I can sand the edges easily. My client wants his product to be
simple and not include any design as he finds this aesthetic(mentioned in the research finding table,2022). I will also add green laminated paper on the lamp this will make the
light of my lamp green as the colour of the light will change depending on what the light hits on. I need to make sure I sand the parts where I include wood to avoid splinters
from occurring. To do this I can use sandpaper or I can use the sanding machine. When manufacturing this product i will utilise the tools that are in the design room such as
the laser cutter and vacuum former.But I should first know how to utilize these materials so I will look through a few videos and ask Mr.Dagher how to use to tools.When I am
making the product I need to consider the time and the material i am using because some machines might take a long time, therefore, i need to plan what I will do in each
lesson when I am creating the product. The materials I will use are going to be recycled materials that other people have used already.
RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

With all this valid information, I should be able to successfully safely design and create a functional, safe and aesthetically pleasing product. Don’t include this in your page
count
Self assessment (to be completed before your teacher gives formative feedback. If you have identified areas for improvement then please make corrections
to your work before your peer assesses it. Your teacher will not give you feedback if you have not completed the self and peer assessment).
Please review the ‘What Constitutes Evidence’ guide to assess your own work for strand 4
S4 What evidence did you include in your work to achieve this grade?

7/8 Write a detailed summary and analysis of your research which must include:
- Appropriate images (cited)
- How you will apply the research, and explain how this will influence the design and creation of your own desk light.
- In-text citations to show where information is from.
- Safety - Function/Usability - Aesthetics/Visual Communication - Client needs and wants.

What evidence is missing to allow you to achieve the next level?

Peer Assessed Formative Grade (to be completed before your teacher gives formative feedback)
Use the ‘What Constitutes Evidence’ guide to assess the work for strand 4
S4 Student giving formative feedback please write your name here - Risako
What evidence did they include in your work to achieve this grade?
5/8 Write a detailed summary and analysis of your research which must include:
- How you will apply the research, and explain how this will influence the design and creation of your own desk light.

Your design brief must include the following themes from your research:
- - Safety - Function/Usability - Aesthetics/Visual Communication - Client needs and wants.

700 words MAXIMUM, not including citations. Include the word count at the end of your brief.

Please write what evidence was missing to achieve the next level.
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

- Appropriate images (cited)

- In-text citations to show where information is from.
- Technical Skills - Time - Resources - Environmental considerations

What advice would you give them to get to the next level?
Double check your grammar as some parts don’t make sense. And make sure your in-text citations are proper citations. Add citations for you images as
well. There is no information about technical skills, time, resource and environmental considerations. You could add about how long this may take to
manufacture, what materials you will use, what technical skills you may use and any environmental consideration you or your client may have.

Teacher Formative Feedback (to be completed after self and peer assessment)
Great job on your design brief! Here are some suggestions for improvement:
1. Provide more details about the specific features and functions of your product. For example, how will the green light be emitted? Will it have different
brightness settings? Will it be adjustable? Providing more specific details will help you create a more effective design.
2. Make sure to cite your sources consistently throughout your brief. You mention sources like Technology Networks and Ibrahim, but it's not always
clear which information is coming from which source.
3. Consider adding more information about the environmental considerations of your design. For example, will you use energy-efficient bulbs? Will you
use recycled materials in the manufacturing process?
4. It would be helpful to have a more detailed explanation of how you plan to apply your research findings to the design and creation of your lamp. For
example, how will you use the information about attaching wood to create a more durable product? How will you use the green laminated paper to
create the desired color of light?
Overall, your design brief is well-written and provides a good overview of your research and design plans. With a few tweaks, you can make it even
stronger!
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

Works Cited/Bibliography
Don’t include this in your page count

(Please paste your citations from NoodleTools below in MLA 8 format)

Appendix
Don’t include this in your page count
(Please include here any notes from interviews, data from questionnaires, research notes etc.)

Research Findings Table - Example

CRAAP
Research Question Research MLA Citation
Test Score

Where does Georgia rank According to the National Assembly of State Arts Agencies, "Funding." National Assembly of State Arts 50/50
in the US when it comes to Agencies, NASAA, 2017, nasaa-arts.org/
Georgia ranks 48th in the US in arts spending. It allocates
Arts spending? Research/Funding/. Accessed 25 Aug. 2017.
less than 11 cents per person each year to the arts. By
comparison, Minnesota ranks highest with just over $7 per
person per year (“Funding”).

Research Findings Table

CRAAP
Research Question Research MLA Citation
Test Score

A2

Are their any design you My client does not want any design in his product Interview with Jackson
want me to add In the
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mnSi
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

5PenV_43MojHgdW_U4t05JjdydYVRr4Jvn
1zozI/edit?usp=sharing

product example flowers

or wave designs?

Is their any shapes you My client wants to final product to be square or Interview with
want the final product to rectangular shape
be in? Jacksonhttps://docs.google.com/docume
nt/d/1mnSi5PenV_43MojHgdW_U4t05Jjdy
dYVRr4Jvn1zozI/edit?usp=sharing

What size is suitable for A suitable size should be hand sixe and 6 inches tall Interview with
you?
Jacksonhttps://docs.google.com/docume
nt/d/1mnSi5PenV_43MojHgdW_U4t05Jjdy
dYVRr4Jvn1zozI/edit?usp=sharing

How heavy should the The product should be light around the range of 1-5 Interview with
product be? kg
Jacksonhttps://docs.google.com/docume
nt/d/1mnSi5PenV_43MojHgdW_U4t05Jjdy
dYVRr4Jvn1zozI/edit?usp=sharing

Where will this product be This will be located by the desk Interview with
located in you house?
Jacksonhttps://docs.google.com/docume
nt/d/1mnSi5PenV_43MojHgdW_U4t05Jjdy
dYVRr4Jvn1zozI/edit?usp=sharing

How is the environment Really messy Interview with

 RUBRIC
like in your house?
What are some materials
that are durable that when
it falls the chances of
breaking is low?
ABS, polycarbonate, PPSU, and UHMW
STRAND 1 STRAND 2
● black cherry.
● black locust/honey locust.
● black walnut.
● cypress.
● eastern red cedar.
● red mulberry.
● southern yellow pine, and.
● white oak.
STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX
Jacksonhttps://docs.google.com/docume
nt/d/1mnSi5PenV_43MojHgdW_U4t05Jjdy
dYVRr4Jvn1zozI/edit?usp=sharing
“Impact Resistant Plastic | Tough, Durable
Materials.” Curbellplastics.com, 2023,
www.curbellplastics.com/Research-Sol
utions/Applications/Impact-Resistant#:
~:text=Certain%20plastics%20such%2
0as%20ABS,applications%20when%2
0durability%20is%20critical. Accessed
22 Feb. 2023.
“Your Guide to the Most Durable Wood
Species for Outdoor Use.” Rise, 28
May 2021,
www.buildwithrise.com/stories/durable
-outdoor-wood-guide. Accessed 22
Feb. 2023.
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

What are some material poplar or soft maple. “Choosing the Best Types of Wood for a
that are smooth and easy
to make the edges Painted Project | Glidden.”
curved. Low-density Polyethene (LDPE), High-density
Polyethene (HDPE) or Polypropylene (PP) Glidden.com, 1AD,

www.glidden.com/advice/choosing-the

-best-types-of-wood-for-a-paint#:~:text

=For%20a%20refined%2C%20smooth

%20finish,better%20than%20a%20soft

%20wood. Accessed 22 Feb. 2023.

“Understanding and Identifying Soft Plastics

- Thermogard.” Thermogard, 8 Nov.

2021,

thermogard.com/understanding-and-ide

ntifying-soft-plastics/#:~:text=Soft%20

plastics%20usually%20consist%20of,a

nd%20doesn’t%20bounce%20back.
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

Accessed 22 Feb. 2023.

What is the efficient way pocket screws, dowels, biscuit joints and the Holden, Brad. “4 Proven Methods for
to attach wood when Beadlock system
making a lamp? Creating Wood Joints.” Family

Handyman, Family Handyman, 20

Mar. 2021,

www.familyhandyman.com/list/simple-

joinery-options/#:~:text=But%20for%2

0most%20projects%2C%20you,to%20

be%20a%20good%20woodworker.

Accessed 22 Feb. 2023.

‌
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

What is the best way to Epoxy glue is useful when attaching plastic Verona, Emily. “What Is the Best Glue for
attach plastic when
making a lamp? Plastic?” FOX31 Denver, FOX31

Denver, 17 July 2022,

kdvr.com/reviews/br/lawn-garden-br/to

ols-br-lawn-garden-br/arts-crafts-br/wh

at-is-the-best-glue-for-plastic/#:~:text=

Since%20plastic%20is%20not%20a,w

ant%20an%20acrylic%2Dbased%20gl

ue. Accessed 22 Feb. 2023.

Important lamp power (wattage), bulb-burning lifespan, “Lamps Selection Guide: Types, Features,
features/functions in a overall length of the lamp, color temperature of
basic lamp? emitted light, and the average lamp output Applications | GlobalSpec.”
(lumens).
Globalspec.com, 2023,

www.globalspec.com/learnmore/optical

_components_optics/light_sources/lam

ps#:~:text=Performance%20specificati

ons%20for%20lamps%20include,conta
 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

ct%20suppliers%20for%20more%20in

formation. Accessed 22 Feb. 2023.

How to add color to a Reflect the white light on a green surface like a BYJU'S. “The Leaves Appear Green When
white light? laminated green paper
Seen in White Light- Give a Reason-.”

Byjus.com, BYJU’S, 4 July 2022,

byjus.com/question-answer/the-leaves-

appear-green-when-seen-in-white-light

-give-a-reason-1/. Accessed 22 Feb.

2023.

When does my client use He uses it at night around 7-10 pm “Canadian International School.” Cis.edu.sg, 2016,
my Product?
www.cis.edu.sg/about/vision-mission-and-v

alues. Accessed 28 Oct. 2022.

 RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

Instructables. “How Step 1: Marking and Cutting the Board Using a Instructables. “How to Build a Wooden Desk
Handsaw.
to Build a Lamp.” Instructables, Instructables, 19
Step 2: Sanding the Edges and Gluing All the Pieces
Wooden Desk Together. May 2017,

Lamp.” Step 3: Drilling a Hole for the Cord. www.instructables.com/How-to-Build-

Instructables, a-Wooden-Desk-Lamp/. Accessed 6

Step 4:Marking and Cutting the Second Board.
Instructables, Mar. 2023.
Step 5: Building the Lampshade Frame.
19 May 2017,
‌
www.instruct
Step 6: Sanding All the Pieces.
ables.com/Ho
Step 7: Spray Painting the Base and the Frame.
w-to-Build-a-
Step 8: Making the Lampshade.
Wooden-Des
Step 9: Gluing the Lampshade to the Frame.
k-Lamp/. Step 10: Putting All the Pieces Together.

Accessed 6

Mar. 2023.

A1
https://www.facebook.com/SHAPEmagazine.

“The Health Benefits of Three Colors

RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

of Light Therapy.” Shape, 2018,

www.shape.com/lifestyle/mind-and-bo

dy/benefits-light-therapy-red-green-blu

e. Accessed 1 Feb. 2023.

“Does the Color of Light Help You with

Sleep? A Guide to LED Colors That

Help You Sleep Better.” BenQ, 2020,

www.benq.com/en-us/knowledge-cente

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sleep.html#:~:text=The%20best%20nig

ht%20light%20colors,making%20it%2

0ideal%20for%20sleep.. Accessed 1

Feb. 2023.

‌
RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

5-6:‌Technology Networks. “Green Light Therapy

Could Cut Migraine Intensity and Frequency.”
Neuroscience from Technology Networks,
Technology Networks, 14 Feb. 2022,
www.technologynetworks.com/neuroscience/news/
green-light-therapy-could-cut-migraine-intensity-an
d-frequency-358527#:~:text=Overall%2C%20green
%20light%20exposure%20reduced,in%20headache
%20days%20per%20month. Accessed 1 Feb. 2023.

Emily. “Over 50% of Global Population

Suffer from Headache Disorders.”

Open Access Government, 12 Apr.

2022,

www.openaccessgovernment.org/over-

50-of-global-population-suffer-from-he
RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

adache-disorders/133642/. Accessed 1

Feb. 2023.

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Suffer from Headache Disorders.”

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50-of-global-population-suffer-from-he

adache-disorders/133642/. Accessed 1

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McAuliffe, Simon. “What Are the Benefits of

Natural Light?” Cantifix, 21 Jan. 2022,

www.cantifix.co.uk/blog/what-are-the-

benefits-of-natural-light/#:~:text=Expo

sure%20to%20natural%20light%20hel
RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

ps,our%20physical%20and%20psychol

ogical%20wellbeing. Accessed 5

“The Essential Importance of Light in These

Challenging Times | Signify.” Signify,

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“Importance of Light for Plants and People |

4Nature System.” 4naturesystem.com,

2022,

4naturesystem.com/en/blog/bid-46-imp
RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

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“FOREO Sweden.” FOREO, 2022,

www.foreo.com/?aff_sub=ccp4f14f579

b152111-YzdhYzg4NDg3OTJkNWRj

ZmIwMmZkMDMzOWU3YjBkYWU

=&aff_sub2=498453&affnid=HOF&ut

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ate_id}&utm_medium=HassOffer_cps

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www.nhs.uk/conditions/migraine/causes/#:~:text=
RUBRIC STRAND 1 STRAND 2 STRAND 3 STRAND 4 WORKS CITED APPENDIX

Migraine%20triggers,can%20identify%20a%20con

sistent%20trigger. Accessed 11 Mar. 2023.