1. The document lists 17 references used in a paper or report on refractive errors and visual impairment.
2. The references include reports from the World Health Organization and studies examining the prevalence of refractive errors and visual impairment among school-aged children in various countries and populations.
3. Several references also discuss cycloplegic effects on refraction measurements and the use of cycloplegia in assessing refractive errors in infants and children.
1. The document lists 17 references used in a paper or report on refractive errors and visual impairment.
2. The references include reports from the World Health Organization and studies examining the prevalence of refractive errors and visual impairment among school-aged children in various countries and populations.
3. Several references also discuss cycloplegic effects on refraction measurements and the use of cycloplegia in assessing refractive errors in infants and children.
1. The document lists 17 references used in a paper or report on refractive errors and visual impairment.
2. The references include reports from the World Health Organization and studies examining the prevalence of refractive errors and visual impairment among school-aged children in various countries and populations.
3. Several references also discuss cycloplegic effects on refraction measurements and the use of cycloplegia in assessing refractive errors in infants and children.
1. World Health Organization. World report on vision. Switzerland; 2019.
2. Dhanesha U, Polack S, Bastawrous A, Banks LM. Prevalence and causes of visual impairment among schoolchildren in Mekelle, Ethiopia. Cogent Med. 2018;5(1):1554832. 3. Harrington SC, Stack J, Saunders K, O’Dwyer V. Refractive error and visual impairment in Ireland schoolchildren. Br J Ophthalmol. 2019;103(8):1112-1118. 4. Halim A, Suganda R, Sirait SN, et al. Prevalence and associated factors of uncorrected refractive errors among school children in suburban areas in Bandung, Indonesia. Cogent Med. 2020;7(1). 5. Mahayana IT, Indrawati SG, Pawiroranu S. The prevalence of uncorrected refractive error in urban, suburban, exurban and rural primary school children in Indonesian population. Int J Ophthalmol. 2017;10(11):1771-1776. 6. Asharlous A, Hashemi H, Jafarzadehpur E, et al. Does astigmatism alter with cycloplegia? J Curr Ophthalmol. 2016;28(3):131-136. 7. Zareei A, Abdolahian M, Bamdad S. Cycloplegic Effects on the Cylindrical Components of the Refraction. J Ophthalmol. 2021;2021. 8. Khurana AK . Comprehensive Ophthalmology 4ed. New Delhi: New Age International (P) Limited Publishers. 2007. 9. Riordan-Eva P, Whitcher JP. Oftalmologi Umum Vaughan & Asbury. Edisi 17. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC. 10. Goes JF. Refractive Errors Dalam The Eye In History. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Limited Publisher. 2013. 11. AAO. Clinical Optics. American Academy of Ophthalmology Section 3. San Fransisco: Italia.2014. 12. Ilyas S. Sari Ilmu Penyakit Mata. Jakarta: FKUI.2010. 13. Kaimbo D, Kaimbo W. Classification , Diagnosis and Non-Surgical Treatment. 2014; (May). 14. Guyton, Arthur C dan John E. Hall. Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran. Jakarta: EGC.2008. 15. Dobson V, Fulton AB, Sebris SL. Cycloplegic refractions of infants and young children: The axis of astigmatism. Investig Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1984;25(1):83-87. 16. Julita J. Pemeriksaan Tajam Penglihatan pada Anak dan Refraksi Siklopegik: Apa, Kenapa, Siapa? J Kesehat Andalas. 2018;7(Supplement 1):51. 17. Bonci F, Lupelli L. Retinoscopy in infancy : 2012;(April 2012).