CLOUD DATABASE

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What is Cloud database?

●cloud database is the database system that is hosted by a

third-party service provider on a remote server and
accessed over the internet.
● A database that runs on cloud computing platform.
● It access as a service such as Amazon EC2 and Rack space.

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Structure Data

●In Cloud database it has structure data and unstructured

data.
● Based on cloud database is categorized as:
● 1)Relational database
● 2)Non-relational database

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RELATIONAL DATABASE

● A relational database is written in structured query

language(SQL).
●SQL database is highly consistent in its format like banking
transcations or telephone directory.
Popular cloud platforms and cloud providers are
●

MySQL,Oracle,IBM DB2 and Microsoft SQL Server.

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NON-RELATIONAL DATABASE

● Non-relational database is an unstructured data.

● Non-relational database is also called NOSQL.
● These stores content in single document.
● Unstructured data such as photos and videos.

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Evolution of Database on cloud

● It started with Paas-deploy code and import data

● Microsoft Azure had SQL DB since 2009
● Amazon announced RDS in 2009
● Google App engine introduced SQL DB in 2011

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Popular RDBMS on Cloud

● MySQL
● PostgreSQL
● Microsoft SQL Server
● Oracle

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Methods to run a database in a cloud:

● There are two methods to run a database in a cloud:

● 1)Virtual machine image
● 2)Database-as-a-service(DBaas)

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1)Virtual machine image:

●Cloud platforms allow users to purchase virtual machine

instances for a limited time,and one can run a database on
virtual machine.
●Users can either upload their own machine image with a
database installed on it.

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Virtual Machine Image

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2)Database-as-a-service(DBaas)

●With a database as a service model,application owners do

not have to install and maintain the database themselves.
●The database service provider takes responsibility for
installing and maintaining the database.
●Application owners are charged according to their usage of
the service.

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Database as a service

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AWS CLOUD DATABASE

● Relational Database- Amazon Relational Database

● NoSQL database
1)simple DB- It ia a schema-less DB meant for smaller
●

workloads.
●2)DYNAMO DB- It is a solid-state type SSD pack DB that
automatically replicates workloads across atleast three
availability zones.

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Factors to be consider

● Database container types

● Compatibility & supported database size
● Purchasing options
● License mobility

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INDEXING

●A database index maps the items in a database to their

locations in the database.
●When you send a database a query,the database can use
an index to quickly lookup the location of item you
requested.
●Cloud firestore features that reduce the amount of time
you need to spend managing indexes.

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Index Types

● Cloud firestore uses two types of indexes:

● 1) Single-field indexes
● 2) Composite indexes

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Index Types

●A single-field index stores a sorted mapping of all

documents in a collection that contain specific field.
●It records document value and location from that specific
field
● A composite index which it contain multiple specific field .

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ARCHITECTURE

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Advantages

● Fast automated recovery from failures

● Managed backups,restores,and automated scheduling.
● Better performance
● Widely accessible
● Cost savings

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Disadvantages

● Security and privacy issues

● Loss of control over resources
● Data is tied to the provider
● Lack of support

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Thank You

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