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Schemes Of Budget 2020-21

1. Ayushman Bharat

Launch -25 September 2018

Place-Ranchi,Jharkhand

Ministry- Ministry Of Health And Family Welfare

Implementing Agency- National Health Authority is the apex body responsible for
implementing India’s flagship public health insurance/assurance scheme ‘Ayushman
Bharat- Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana’. National Health Authority is the successor
of National Health Agency, which was functioning as a registered society since 23rd
May,2018. NHA is governed by a Governing Board chaired by the Union Minister for
Health and Family Welfare. Chief Executive Officer (CEO), an officer in the rank of
Secretary to the Government of India manages its affairs

Features-

 It contains two segments- one is Health and wellness centre (The first Health and
Wellness Centre was launched by the Prime Minister at Jangla, Bijapur,
Chhatisgarh on 14th April 2018) and PM Jan AarogyaYojana.
 This is the “world’s largest government funded healthcare program” targeting
more than 50 crore beneficiaries. It is a visionary step towards advancing the
agenda of Universal Health Coverage (UHC).
 Ayushman Bharat- Pradhan Mantri Jan ArogyaYojana (PMJAY) will provide
a cover of up to Rs. 5 lakhs per family per year, for secondary and tertiary care
hospitalization.
 Over 10.74 crore vulnerable entitled families will be eligible for these benefits.

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 PMJAY will provide cashless and paperless access to services for the beneficiary
at the point of service.
 Creation of 1,50,000 Health and Wellness Centres which will bring health care
closer to the homes of the people. These centres will provide Comprehensive
Primary Health Care (CPHC), covering both maternal and child health services
and non-communicable diseases, including free essential drugs and diagnostic
services.
 The EHCP network will provide cashless and paperless access to services for
the beneficiaries at the both public and private hospitals.
 The services will include 1350 procedures covering pre and post hospitalization,
diagnostics, medicines etc.
 The funding is shared between centre and state as 60 and 40 respectively.

2. PM Ujjwala Yojna

Launch – May 1st, 2016

Place- Ballia, Uttar Pradesh

Ministry- Ministry Of Petroleum And Natural Gas

Features-

 The main mantra of this scheme is Swacch Indhan, Behtar Jeevan –

Mahilaon ko mila samman.
 Initially 5 crore LPG connections were the aim to provide in the next 3 years to
eligible BPL households.
 The scheme provides a financial support of Rs. 1600 which includes a cylinder,
pressure regulator, booklet, safety hose, etc. would be borne by the Government
for each LPG connection to the eligible BPL households.

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 The connections under the scheme will be given in the name of women-head of
the households.
 The OMCs will provide EMI facility for meeting the cost of stove and the first refill.
 At first the identification of eligible BPL families was based on Social-Economic
Caste Census (SECC) data that is being provided by the Union Ministry of
Petroleum and Natural Gas. Now, under the scheme, an adult woman belonging
to a poor family not having LPG connection in her household, is an eligible
beneficiary under the expanded scheme.
 To carry the scheme forward and implement it at the grass root level, District
Nodal Officers (DNOs) of the Oil Marketing Companies have been appointed in
each and every corner across the country. These officers are the torch bearers
for implementation of PMUY.

3. Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana

It is an elaborated component of Soil Health Management (SHM) of major project

National Mission of Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA). Under PKVY Organic farming is
promoted through adoption of organic village by cluster approach and PGS certification.

Launch date- April, 2015

Ministry- Ministry Of Agriculture And Farmers Welfare

Features-

 Fifty or more farmers will form a cluster having 50 acre land to take up the
organic farming under the scheme. In this way during three years 10,000
clusters will be formed covering 5.0 lakh acre area under organic farming.
 There will be no liability on the farmers for expenditure on certification.
 Every farmer will be provided Rs. 20,000 per acre in three years for seed to
harvesting of crops and to transport produce to the market.

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4. PM Fasal Bima Yojana

Lanch date- 18th February 2016

Ministry- Ministry Of Agriculture And Farmers Welfare
Features-
 There will be a uniform premium of only 2% to be paid by farmers for all Kharif
crops and 1.5% for all Rabi crops. In case of annual commercial and horticultural
crops, the premium to be paid by farmers will be only 5% .
 There is no upper limit on Government subsidy.
 The PMFBY will replace the existing two schemes National Agricultural
Insurance Scheme as well as the Modified NAIS.
 The use of technology will be encouraged to a great extent. Smart phones will be
used to capture and upload data of crop cutting to reduce the delays in claim
payment to farmers. Remote sensing will be used to reduce the number of crop
cutting experiments.
 Comprehensive risk insurance is provided to cover yield losses due to non-
preventable risks, such as Natural Fire and Lightning, Storm, Hailstorm, Cyclone,
Typhoon, Tempest, Hurricane, Tornado. Risks due to Flood, Inundation and
Landslide, Drought, Dry spells, Pests/ Diseases also will be covered.
 In cases where majority of the insured farmers of a notified area, having intent to
sow/plant and incurred expenditure for the purpose, are prevented from
sowing/planting the insured crop due to adverse weather conditions, shall be
eligible for indemnity claims upto a maximum of 25 per cent of the sum-insured.
 In post-harvest losses, coverage will be available up to a maximum period of 14
days from harvesting for those crops which are kept in “cut & spread” condition to
dry in the field.

5. PM Krishi Sinchai Yojana

Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) has been formulated amalgamating
ongoing schemes viz. Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme (AIBP) of Ministry of

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Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation; Integrated Watershed
Management Programme (IWMP) of Department of Land Resources; and On Farm
Water Management (OFWM) component of National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture
(NMSA) of Department of Agriculture and Cooperation.

Launch date- 2015

Ministry- Ministry Of Agriculture And Farmers Welfare

Features-

 PM Krishi Sinchayee Yojana with an outlay of Rs.50,000 crores for a period of 5

years (2015-16 to 2019-20) is to achieve convergence of investments in irrigation
at the field level.
 PMKSY is to be implemented in an area development approach, adopting
decentralized state level planning and projectised execution, allowing the states
to draw their irrigation development plans based on district/blocks plans with a
horizon of 5 to 7 years.
 PMKSY has the following programme components:

A. Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Programme (AIBP)

 faster completion of ongoing Major and Medium Irrigation.

B. PMKSY (Har Khet ko Pani)

 Creation of new water sources.

 Repair, restoration and renovation of water bodies

 strengthening carrying capacity of traditional water sources,
 construction rain water harvesting structures (Jal Sanchay);

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 Command area development, strengthening and creation of distribution network
from source to the farm;
 At least 10% of the command area to be covered under micro/precision irrigation.
 Creating and rejuvenating traditional water storage systems like Jal Mandir
(Gujarat); Khatri, Kuhl (H.P.); Zabo (Nagaland); Eri, Ooranis (T.N.); Dongs
(Assam); Katas, Bandhas (Odisha and M.P.) etc. at feasible locations.

C. PMKSY (Per Drop More Crop)

 Promoting efficient water conveyance and precision water application devices

like drips, sprinklers, pivots, rain - guns in the farm (Jal Sinchan);
 Topping up of input cost particularly under civil construction beyond permissible
limit (40%), under MGNREGS for activities like lining inlet, outlet, silt traps,
distribution system etc.
 Information Communication Technology (ICT) interventions through NeGP - A to
be made use in the field of water use efficiency, precision irrigation technologies,
on farm water management, crop alignment etc. and also to do intensive
monitoring of the Scheme.

D. PMKSY (Watershed Development)

 Effective management of runoff water and improved soil & moisture conservation
activities such as ridge area treatment, drainage line 5 treatment, rain water
harvesting, in - situ moisture conservation and other allied activities o n
watershed basis.
 Converging with MGNREGS for creation of water source to full potential in
identified backward rainfed blocks including renovation of traditional water bodies

6. PMGSY (Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana)

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Launch date-25th December, 2000

Ministry- The Ministry of Rural Development

Features-

 It was launched as a 100 % centrally sponsored scheme.

 objective to provide single all-weather road connectivity to eligible unconnected
habitation of designated population size (500+ in plain areas and 250+ in North-
East, hill, tribal and desert areas, 00 - 249 population in LWE districts as per
Census, 2001) for overall socio-economic development of the areas.
 The unit for this Programme is a Habitation and not a Revenue village or a
Panchayat.

 Under the PMGSY-III Scheme, it is proposed to consolidate 1,25,000 Km road

length in the States. It involves consolidation of through Routes and Major Rural
Links connecting habitations to Gramin Agricultural Markets (GrAMs), Higher
Secondary Schools and Hospitals.

 The funds would be shared in the ratio of 60:40 between the Centre and State for
all States except for 8 North Eastern and 3 Himalayan States (Jammu &
Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh & Uttarakhand) for which it is 90:10.

7. Swachch Bharat Mission

Launch Date- 2 October 2014

Place- Raj Ghat

Ministry- The urban component of the mission will be implemented by the Ministry of
Urban Development, and the rural component by the Ministry of Drinking Water and
Sanitation.

Features-
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 The Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan has been restructured into the Swachh Bharat
Mission (Gramin). The mission aims to make India an open defecation free
country in Five Years.
 It seeks to improve the levels of cleanliness in rural areas through Solid and
Liquid Waste Management activities and making Gram Panchayats Open
Defecation Free (ODF), clean and sanitised.
 The Swachh Bharat Kosh (SBK) has been set up to facilitate and channelize
individual philanthropic contributions and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
funds to achieve the objective of Clean India (Swachh Bharat) by the year 2019.
 The total assistance available for construction of an individual toilet is Rs 4000/-
from the Central Government and an amount of Rs 1333/- at least from the State
Government.
 However in the case of the North East States, the states are required to
contribute only Rs 400/- per individual toilet. However, there is no bar on
releasing any extra funds at any stage by the ULB/State Government through
additional resources.

8. Study India Programme

Launch date-2018

Ministry- Ministry Of external affairs and ministry of human resources development.

Features-

 To help facilitate the student fraternity from all across the globe to come up and
learn academic learning of top institutions in India.
 Focus on international students of South-East Asia, Middle East and Africa.
 The initiative is held by EdCIL, a CPSE under MHRD.
 Courses are ranging from engineering, management,commerce,photonics to
yoga,ayurveda,athletics and language.

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 The aim is to double India’s market share of global education exports from less
than 1% to 2%.
 30 countries are being focused for this programme.
 The programme does not offer any scholarship. Fee waiver is available for
foreign students from 100% to 25%.

9. Poshan Abhiyan ( PM's Overarching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment)

Launch date- 8th March, 2018

Place- Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan

Ministry- Ministry Of Women And Child Development

Features-

 Government approved a 3-year budget of ₹ 9046.15 cr, commencing from 2017-

18 for this scheme.
 The Abhiyaan targets to reduce stunting, under-nutrition, anemia (among young
children, women and adolescent girls) and reduce low birth weight by 2%, 2%,
3% and 2% per annum respectively.The target of the mission is to bring down
stunting among children in the age group 0-6 years from 38.4% to 25% by 2022.
 It will monitor and review implementation of all such schemes and utilize existing
structural arrangements of line ministries wherever available.

 Its large component involves gradual scaling-up of interventions supported by on-

going World Bank assisted Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)
Systems Strengthening and Nutrition Improvement Project (ISSNIP) to all
districts in the country by 2022

10. Mission Indradhanush

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Launch date- 25th December,2014 (conducted till August 2017, more than 2.53 crore
children, 68 lakh pregnant women)

Ministry- Ministry Of Health And Family Welfare

Features-

 To ensure full immunization with all available vaccines for children upto two years
and pregnant women (coverage more than 90%)
 Identification of 201 high focus districts across 28 states that have highest
number of partially immunized and unimmunized children
 All vaccines are free of cost.
 8 vaccine preventable diseases,
1. Diptheria
2. Whooping Cough
3. Tetanus
4. Polio
5. TB
6. Measles
7. Hepatitis-B
8. Meningitis
 ‘Catch up’ campaign to catch all children.
 Technical support to be given by WHO,UNICEF,Rotart International.
 In addition to this vaccines for Japanese encephalitis (JE) , Haemophilus
Influenza Type B, inactive Polio vaccines,rotavirus,measles rubella vaccines are
also being provided in selected areas.

Intensified Mission Indradhanush 1.0

Launch date- Oct 8,2017 to December 2018 (To cover low performing
areas,selected districts and urban areas).

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Features-
 Full immunisation under Mission Indradhanush to at least 90% coverage,
was to be achieved by 2020.
 It is one of 12 best practices from around the world to be featured in a
special issues of British medical Journal.

Intensifies Mission Indradhanush 2.0- December 2019 to March 2020

11.Smart Cities Mission

Launch date- June 25, 2015

Ministry- Ministry Of Housing And Urban Affairs

Features-

 Mission will cover 100 cities and duration of 2015-16.

 Strategic component of area based development.
 Central government proposes to give financial support to the extent of Rs. 48,000
crore over 5 years,100crore/city and matching contribution from the state
governments/Uts.
 States are asked to nominate names of cities for a ‘city challenge competition’
and the chosen ones will get the central fund.
 Cities will prepare smart cities proposals and the implementation of the mission
at the city level will be done by a SPV.This SPV is headed by a CEO and it has
nominees of central government,state government and ULB on its board. The
SPV will be a limited company in corporation under the Company Act, 2013 at
the city level. 50:50 equity state:ULB.Private sectors/financial institutions could
be considered taking equity stakes in SPV.

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12. Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana
Launch Date-November 2008 under the name Jan Aushadi Campaign. In November
2016, to give further impetus to the scheme, it was again renamed as "Pradhan Mantri
Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana" (PMBJP)

Implementing Agency- Bureau of Pharma PSUs of India (BPPI)

Ministry-Department of Pharmaceuticals

Features-

 To bring down the healthcare budget of every citizen of India through providing
Quality generic Medicines at Affordable Prices.
 Jan Aushadhi Store (JAS) can be opened by State Governments or any
organization / reputed NGOs / Trusts / Private hospitals / Charitable institutions /
Doctors / Unemployed pharmacist/ individual entrepreneurs are eligible to apply
for new Jan Aushadhi stores. The applicants shall have to employ one B Pharma
/ D Pharma degree holder as Pharmacist in their proposed store.

13.Deendayal Antodaya Yojna

Launch Date- June 2011 as a restructured version of Swarna Jayanti Gram Swarozgar
Yojna (SGSY). In November 2015, the program was renamed Deendayal Antayodaya
Yojana (DAY-NRLM).

Ministry- The Ministry of Rural Development (MoRD).

Features-

 NRLM has set out with an agenda to cover 7 Crore rural poor households,
across 600 districts, 6000 blocks, 2.5 lakh Gram Panchayats and 6 lakh villages
in the country through self-managed Self Help Groups (SHGs) and federated
institutions and support them for livelihoods collectives in a period of 8-10 years.

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 To reduce poverty by enabling the poor households to access gainful self-
employment and skilled wage employment opportunities, resulting in appreciable
improvement in their livelihoods on a sustainable basis, through building strong
grassroots institutions of the poor.
 The Government of India has introduced a new sub-scheme under Deendayal
Antyodaya Yojana - National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY - NRLM) entitled
"Aajeevika Grameen Express Yojana ” (AGEY) from the financial year 2017-18.
To provide an alternative source of livelihoods to members of SHGs under DAY -
NRLM by facilitating them to operate public transport services in backward rural
areas, as identified by the States.
 NRLP has been designed as a sub-set of NRLM to create ‘proof of concept’,
build capacities of the Centre and States and create an enabling environment to
facilitate all States and Union Territories to transit to the NRLM. NRLP would be
implemented in 13 high poverty states accounting for about 90 percent of the
rural poor in the country.
 The Start-up Village Entrepreneurship Programme (SVEP) is being implemented
as a sub-scheme under National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM) to promote
start - up enterprises in rural areas.

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