(1) The document provides instructions for a midterm exam in linear algebra and discrete structures with 4 questions. It asks whether the real numbers, rational numbers, and real numbers without rational numbers form a group under addition. It also asks to write the Cayley table for the cyclic group C4 and show a group of order 5 is cyclic. Finally, it asks to determine the number of subgroups of a group of prime order p and solve a quadratic equation modulo 4.
(1) The document provides instructions for a midterm exam in linear algebra and discrete structures with 4 questions. It asks whether the real numbers, rational numbers, and real numbers without rational numbers form a group under addition. It also asks to write the Cayley table for the cyclic group C4 and show a group of order 5 is cyclic. Finally, it asks to determine the number of subgroups of a group of prime order p and solve a quadratic equation modulo 4.
(1) The document provides instructions for a midterm exam in linear algebra and discrete structures with 4 questions. It asks whether the real numbers, rational numbers, and real numbers without rational numbers form a group under addition. It also asks to write the Cayley table for the cyclic group C4 and show a group of order 5 is cyclic. Finally, it asks to determine the number of subgroups of a group of prime order p and solve a quadratic equation modulo 4.
PART 2 Instructions: You have 30 minutes (including upload) to complete this part of the exam. You have to explain your work.
1. Is the following set a group under addition?
(1) R (1 point) (2) Q (1 point) (3) (R \ Q) ∪ {0} (1 point) 2. (1) A cyclic group C4 consists of exactly 4 elements and is generated by one element a ∈ C4 . Write down the corresponding Cayley table for C4 . (1 point) (2) Show, that if G is a group of order 5, then G is cyclic. (1 point) 3. G is a group of order p, where p is a prime number. Determine the number of distinct subgroups of G. (1 point) 4. Find the set of solutions of the equation x2 + 3 = 0 in (1) R (1 point) (2) Z4 (1 point)