25/07/2022

Morning

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Answers & Solutions

Time : 3 hrs. for M.M. : 300

JEE (Main)-2022 (Online) Phase-2

(Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics)

IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS:

(1) The test is of 3 hours duration.

(2) The Test Booklet consists of 90 questions. The maximum marks are 300.

(3) There are three parts in the question paper consisting of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics
having 30 questions in each part of equal weightage. Each part (subject) has two sections.

(i) Section-A: This section contains 20 multiple choice questions which have only one correct
answer. Each question carries 4 marks for correct answer and –1 mark for wrong answer.

(ii) Section-B: This section contains 10 questions. In Section-B, attempt any five questions out of
10. The answer to each of the questions is a numerical value. Each question carries 4 marks for
correct answer and –1 mark for wrong answer. For Section-B, the answer should be rounded off
to the nearest integer.

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 JEE (Main)-2022 : Phase-2 (25-07-2022)-Morning

PHYSICS
3. A person moved from A to B on a circular path as
SECTION - A
shown in figure. If the distance travelled by him is
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20 60 m, then the magnitude of displacement would be
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (Given cos135°= –0.7)
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

Choose the correct answer :

1. If momentum [P], area [A] and time [T] are taken as
fundamental quantities, then the dimensional
formula for coefficient of viscosity is
(A) [PA–1T0] (B) [PAT–1]
(A) 42 m (B) 47 m
(C) [PA–1T] (D) [PA–1T–1]
(C) 19 m (D) 40 m
Answer (A)
Answer (B)
–1 −1
Sol. [η] =[ML T ] Sol. Distance travelled = 60 m

Now if [η] =[P]a [A]b [T]c ⇒ Angle covered = 135°

 135° 
⇒ [ML−1T −1] = [ML1T −1]a [L2 ]b [T]c Displacement = 2R sin  
 2 
⇒ a = 1, a + 2b = – 1, – a + c = – 1 1/2
 60 180  1 − cos(135°) 
⇒ a = 1, b = –1, c = 0 = 2 ×
 135 π   2 

⇒ [η] = [P] [A]–1 [T]0
 80  1/2
= [PA–1T0] = 2  (0.85)
 π 
2. Which of the following physical quantities have the
same dimensions? ≈ 47 m
 4. A body of mass 0.5 kg travels on straight line path
(A) Electric displacement (D) and surface charge
with velocity v = (3x2 + 4) m/s. The net workdone by
density
the force during its displacement from x = 0 to
(B) Displacement current and electric field x = 2 m is
(C) Current density and surface charge density (A) 64 J (B) 60 J
(D) Electric potential and energy (C) 120 J (D) 128 J
Answer (A) Answer (B)
 
Sol. Electric displacement (D ) = ε0 E Sol. v = 3x2 + 4

⇒ [D] = [ε0 ][E ] at x = 0, v1 = 4 m/s

x = 2, v2 = 16 m/s
= [M–1L–3T4A2] [M1L1A–1T–3]
⇒ Work done = ∆ kinetic energy
[D] = [L−2 T1A1]

[Surface charge density] =

[Q]
1
=
2
(
× m v 22 − v12 )
[A]
1
[σ] = [ATL–2] = (256 − 16)
4

⇒ D and [σ] have same dimensions = 60 J

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 JEE (Main)-2022 : Phase-2 (25-07-2022)-Morning
5. A solid cylinder and a solid sphere, having same Sol.
mass M and radius R, roll down the same inclined
plane from top without slipping. They start from rest.
The ratio of velocity of the solid cylinder to that of
the solid sphere, with which they reach the ground,
will be

5 4
(A) (B)
3 5
m = 100 kg
3 14
(C) (D) Gm 2
5 15 FAP = 2
(13 2)
Answer (D)
Gm 2
g sin θ FBP =
Sol. a = 132
2
K
1+
R2 Gm 2
FCP = 2
(13 2)
2Sg sin θ
v=
K2 Fnet = FBP + FAP cos45° + FCP cos45°
1+
R2 Gm 2  1 
= 2 
1+ 
13  2
2
Kss 2
1+ 1+
v R2
5 G1002
⇒ c = = (1 + 0.707)
v ss Kc2 1 169
1+ 1+
2
R2  100G

7 7. A certain amount of gas of volume V at 27°C

⇒ 5 = 14 temperature and pressure 2 × 107 Nm–2 expands
3 15
isothermally until its volume gets doubled. Later it
2
expands adiabatically until its volume gets
6. Three identical particles A, B and C of mass 100 kg redoubled. The final pressure of the gas will be
each are placed in a straight line with AB = BC = 13 (Use, γ = 1.5)
m. The gravitational force on a fourth particle P of (A) 3.536 × 105 Pa (B) 3.536 × 106 Pa
the same mass is F, when placed at a distance
(C) 1.25 × 106 Pa (D) 1.25 × 105 Pa
13 m from the particle B on the perpendicular
Answer (B)
bisector of the line AC. The value of F will be
approximately Sol.

(A) 21G

(B) 100G

(C) 59G

(D) 42G

Answer (B)

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 JEE (Main)-2022 : Phase-2 (25-07-2022)-Morning
Let AB is isothermal process and BC is adiabatic
process then for AB process
PAVA = PBVB
⇒ PB = 107 Nm–2
For process BC T1 3 T1 3
(A) = (B) =
T2 2 T2 2
PBVBr = PCVCr
T1 2 T1 2
PC = 3.536 x × 106 Pa (C) = (D) =
T2 3 T2 3
8. Following statements are given:
Answer (A)
(A) The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule
Sol. Both the springs are in parallel combination in both
decreases when the temperature is reduced.
the diagrams so
(B) The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule
increases with increase in pressure at constant 3m
T1= 2π
temperature. 2k
(C) The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule m
and T2 = 2π
decreases with increase in volume. 3k
(D) Pressure of a gas increases with increase in T1 3
So, =
temperature at constant pressure. T2 2
(E) The volume of gas decreases with increase in 10. A condenser of 2µF capacitance is charged
temperature.
steadily from 0 to 5 C. Which of the following graph
Choose the correct answer from the options given represents correctly the variation of potential
below:
difference (V) across it's plates with respect to the
(A) (A) and (D) only (B) (A), (B) and (D) only charge (Q) on the condenser?
(C) (B) and (D) only (D) (A), (B) and (E) only
Answer (Bonus)
(A)
Sol. Because KE ∝T so A is correct, B is incorrect,
statement C can not be said, statement D is
contradicting it self, statement E is incorrect
(Isothermal process)
So No answer correct (Bonus) (B)
If the statement of D would have been.
“Pressure of gas increases with increase in
temperature at constant volume, “then statement D
would have been correct, so in that case answer
would have been ‘A’ (C)

9. In figure (A), mass '2 m' is fixed on mass 'm' which

is attached to two springs of spring constant k. In
figure (B), mass 'm' is attached to two springs of
spring constant 'k' and '2k'. If mass 'm' in (A) and in
(D)
(B) are displaced by distance' x' horizontally and
then released, then time period T1 and T2
corresponding to (A) and (B) respectively follow the
relation.
Answer (A)

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 JEE (Main)-2022 : Phase-2 (25-07-2022)-Morning
Sol. Q = CV
As capacitance is constant Q ∝ V
Qf 5
and V
=f
= =
−6
2.5 × 106 V
C 2 × 10
So correct graph will be A
11. Two charged particles, having same kinetic energy,
are allowed to pass through a uniform magnetic
field perpendicular to the direction of motion. If the
ratio of radii of their circular path is 6 : 5 and their
2 2 µ0 L2 µ0 l 2
respective masses ratio is 9 : 4. Then, the ratio of (A) (B)
their charges will be : πl 2 2 πL

(A) 8 : 5 (B) 5 : 4 2 2 µ0 l 2 µ0 L2
(C) (D)
(C) 5 : 3 (D) 8 : 7 πL 2 2 πl
Answer (B)
Answer (C)
mv 2mK Sol. We know φ = Mi
Sol. We know that=
R =
Bq Bq
Let i current be flowing in the larger loop
R1 m1 q2
⇒ Ratio of radii
= =  µ0 i 
R2 m2 q1 ⇒ φ  4 × [sin 45° + sin 45°] × Area
 4 π( L /2) 
6 9q
⇒ = 2 2 2µ0 i 2
5 4 q1 = ×l
πL
q1 3 5 5
⇒ = × =
q2 2 6 4 φ 2 2µ0 l 2
⇒ M==
i πL
12. To increase the resonant frequency in series LCR
circuit, 14. The rms value of conduction current in a parallel

(A) Source frequency should be increased. plate capacitor is 6.9 µA. The capacity of this
capacitor, if it is connected to 230 V ac supply with
(B) Another resistance should be added in series
with the first resistance. an angular frequency of 600 rad/s, will be :

(C) Another capacitor should be added in series (A) 5 pF (B) 50 pF

with the first capacitor. (C) 100 pF (D) 200 pF
(D) The source frequency should be decreased. Answer (B)
Answer (C) V
Sol. ZC =
1 I
Sol. Resonant frequency = = ω0
LC
1 230
⇒ = MΩ
⇒ If we decrease C, ω0 would increase ωC 6.9
⇒ Another capacitor should be added in series. 6.9
⇒ C= µF
13. A small square loop of wire of side l is placed inside 230 ω
a large square loop of wire L(L >> l). Both loops are
6.9
coplanar and their centres coincide at point O as = µF
230 × 600
shown in figure. The mutual inductance of the
system is : C = 50 pF

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 JEE (Main)-2022 : Phase-2 (25-07-2022)-Morning
15. Which of the following statement is correct? hc
Sol.  K=
m λ
−φ
(A) In primary rainbow, observer sees red colour
on the top and violet on the bottom
1230
(B) In primary rainbow, observer sees violet colour ⇒=
K −φ
800
on the top and red on the bottom
1230
(C) In primary rainbow, light wave suffers total 2K
and,= −φ
internal reflection twice before coming out of 500
water drops 1230 1230
⇒ 2× −
= 2φ −φ
(D) Primary rainbow is less bright than secondary 800 500
rainbow
⇒ φ = 0.615 eV
Answer (A)
18. The momentum of an electron revolving in nth orbit
Sol. In primary rainbow, observer sees red colour on the is given by: (Symbols have their usual meanings)
top and violet on the bottom.
nh
16. Time taken by light to travel in two different (A)
2πr
materials A and B of refractive indices µA and µB of
same thickness is t1 and t2 respectively. If nh
(B)
t2 – t1 = 5 × 10–10 s and the ratio of µA to µB is 1 : 2. 2r
Then, the thickness of material, in meter is: (Given
nh
vA and vB are velocities of light in A and B materials (C)
2π
respectively.)
(A) 5 × 10–10 vA m (B) 5 × 10–10 m 2πr
(D)
(C) 1.5 × 10–10 m (D) 5 × 10–10 vB m nh

Answer (A) Answer (A)

Sol. t2 – t1 = 5 × 10–10 nh
Sol.  mvr =
2π
d d
⇒ − =5 × 10−10
vB v A nh
⇒ mv =
2πr
vB µA 1
and, = =
v A µB 2 19. The magnetic moment of an electron (e) revolving
in an orbit around nucleus with an orbital angular
 v  momentum is given by:
⇒ d 1 − B =5 × 10−10 × v B
 vA  
 eL
(A) µL =
 1 2m
⇒ d  1 −  =5 × 10−10 × v B
 2  
 eL
⇒ d = 10 × 10–10 × vB m (B) µL =−
2m
⇒ d = 5 × 10–10 × vA m 
 eL
17. A metal exposed to light of wavelength 800 nm and (C) µl =−
m
emits photoelectrons with a certain kinetic energy. 
 2eL
The maximum kinetic energy of photo-electron (D) µl =
doubles when light of wavelength 500 nm is used. m
The workfunction of the metal is: Answer (B)
(Take hc = 1230 eV-nm) 
 qL
(A) 1.537 eV (B) 2.46 eV Sol. µ=
2m
(C) 0.615 eV (D) 1.23 eV 
 −eL
Answer (C) ⇒ µ=
2m

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 JEE (Main)-2022 : Phase-2 (25-07-2022)-Morning
20. In the circuit, the logical value of A = 1 or B = 1 when SECTION - B
potential at A or B is 5 V and the logical value of Numerical Value Type Questions: This section
A = 0 or B = 0 when potential at A or B is 0 V. contains 10 questions. In Section B, attempt any five
questions out of 10. The answer to each question is a
NUMERICAL VALUE. For each question, enter the
correct numerical value (in decimal notation,
truncated/rounded-off to the second decimal place; e.g.
06.25, 07.00, –00.33, –00.30, 30.27, –27.30) using the
mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the
place designated to enter the answer.
1. A car is moving with speed of 150 km/h and after
The truth table of the given circuit will be: applying the break it will move 27 m before it stops.
If the same car is moving with a speed of one third
(A) A B Y
the reported speed then it will stop after travelling
0 0 0 ___ m distance.
1 0 0 Answer (3)

0 1 0 1
Sol. FR d = mv 2
2
1 1 1
2 2
(B) A B Y d2  v2   1
= =   
0 0 0
d1  v1  3

1 0 1 1
d 2 = d1 × = 3m
9
0 1 1
2. For forces are acting at a point P in equilibrium as
1 1 1
shown in figure. The ratio of force F1 to F2 is 1 : x
(C) A B Y where x =___.
0 0 0
1 0 0
0 1 0
1 1 0
(D) A B Y
Answer (3)
0 0 1
1 1 1
1 0 1 Sol. F1 =+2 × − =
2 2 2
0 1 1
1 1 3
2
F2 =× + =
1 1 0 2 2 2
Answer (A)
Sol. Given circuit is equivalent to an AND gate.
∴ A B Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0 F1 1 1
= = ⇒x=3
1 1 1 F2 3 x

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 JEE (Main)-2022 : Phase-2 (25-07-2022)-Morning
3. A wire of length L and radius r is clamped rigidly at f3 = f0 [No relative motion]
one end. When the other end of the wire is pulled
 320 + 5   325 
by a force F, its length increases by 5 cm. Another = f2 f0=  320  640  320 
wire of the same material of length 4L and radius 4r    
is pulled by a force 4F under same conditions. The = 650
increase in length of this wire is ___ cm.
Beat frequency = f2 – f1
Answer (5)
= 650 – 630 = 20 Hz
F/A 6. The volume charge density of a sphere of radius
Sol. =Y
∆L / L
6 m is 2 µC cm–3. The number of lines of force per
FL
⇒ ∆L = unit surface area coming out from the surface of the
AY
sphere is _______ × 1010 NC–1.
∆L2  F2   L2   A1 
=  × ×  [Given : Permittivity of vacuum ∈0 = 8.85 × 10–12 C2
∆L1  F1   L1   A2 
N–1 – m–2).
1
= 4×4× =1 Answer (45)
16
Sol. ρ = 2 µc/cm3
∆L2 = ∆L1 = 5 cm.
4. A unit scale is to be prepared whose length does R=6m
not change with temperature and remains 20 cm,
Number of lines of force per unit area = Electric field
using a bimetallic strip made of brass and iron each
of different length. The length of both components at surface.
would change in such a way that difference
between their lengths remains constant. If length of KQ
=
brass is 40 cm and length of iron will be ___ cm. R2
(αiron = 1.2 × 10–5 K–1 and αbrass = 1.8 × 10–5 K–1). 4
Answer (60) ρ πR 3
1 3
=
Sol. ∆L1 = α1 L1 ∆T 4πε0 R2
∆L2 = α2 L2 ∆T
ρR
=
α1 L1 = α2 L2 3 ∈0
1.2 × 10–5 × L1 = 1.8 × 10–5 L2
1.8 2 × 10−6 × 106 × 6
L1 = × 40 = 60 cm =
1.2 3 × 8.85 × 10 −12
5. An observer is riding on a bicycle and moving = 0.45197 × 1012
towards a hill at 18 kmh–1. He hears a sound from
a source at some distance behind him directly as = 45.19 × 1010 N/C
well as after its reflection from the hill. If the original
frequency of the sound as emitted by source is 640  45 × 1010
Hz and velocity of the sound in air is 320 m/s, the
beat frequency between the two sounds heard by 7. In the given figure, the value of V0 will be ______ V.
observer will be ___ Hz.
Answer (20)
Sol.

 320 − 5   315 
=  320  640  320 
f1 f0=
   
= 630 Hz Answer (4)

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 JEE (Main)-2022 : Phase-2 (25-07-2022)-Morning

Sol. 9. The energy band gap of semiconducting material to

produce violet (wavelength = 4000 Å) LED is
_________ eV. (Round off to the nearest integer).

Answer (3)

Sol. Energy corresponding to wavelength 4000 Å

hc
E=
Using Kirchhoff’s junction rule. λ
2 − V0 4 − V0 6 − V0
+ + 0
= 6.6 × 10−34 × 3 × 108
1 1 1 = eV
4000 × 10 −10 × 1.6 × 10 −19
12 – 3V0 = 0
12400
=
V0 = 4 V 4000
8. Eight copper wire of length l and diameter d are = 3.1 eV
joined in parallel to form a single composite
≈ 3 eV
conductor of resistance R. If a single copper wire of
length 2l have the same resistance (R) then its 10. The required height of a TV tower which can cover
diameter will be ________ d. the population of 6.03 lakh is h. If the average

Answer (4) population density is 100 per square km and the

radius of earth is 6400 km, then the value of h will
Sol.
be ________ m.

Answer (150)

Sol.

RAB = R

1
R= (Resistance of one wire)
8

1 l ρl
= ρ =
8 d 2
2πd 2
π r = ( h + R )2 − R 2 ≅ 2hR
4
Resistance of copper wire of length 2l and diameter 6.03 × 105
A=
x = R. 100
2l πr2 = 6.03 × 103
ρ =
R
x2
π π2Rh = 6.03 × 103
4

8ρl ρl 6.03 × 103

= =
h = 0.015 × 10 × 103 m
πx 2
2πd 2 2×π×R

16d2 = x2
= 150 m
x = 4d

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