5 6149999087442723047 PDF

‫برآورد و قیمت ګذاری‬
‫‪10%‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪9%‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪85%‬‬
‫‪1‬‬
‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫‪‬‬
‫‪15%‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪15%‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪𝑚2‬‬ ‫‪𝑚3‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪.‬‬
‫‪.‬‬
‫‪2‬‬

‫𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑎𝑤‬ ‫𝑤‬ ‫𝑔𝑘‬

‫>= ‪𝑎. 1: 4: 8‬‬ ‫‪= => 0.75‬‬ ‫‪(𝑀 = 75‬‬ ‫)‬
‫𝑐 𝑡𝑛𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑐‬ ‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬
‫𝑤‬ ‫𝑔𝑘‬
‫>= ‪𝑏. 1: 3: 6‬‬ ‫‪=> 0.65‬‬ ‫‪(𝑀 = 65‬‬ ‫)‬
‫𝑐‬ ‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬
‫𝑤‬ ‫𝑔𝑘‬
‫>= ‪𝑐. 1: 2: 4‬‬ ‫‪=> 0.55‬‬ ‫‪(𝑀 = 150‬‬ ‫)‬
‫𝑐‬ ‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬
‫𝑤‬ ‫𝑔𝑘‬
‫>= ‪𝑑. 1: 1.5: 3‬‬ ‫‪=> 0.50‬‬ ‫‪(𝑀 = 200‬‬ ‫)‬
‫𝑐‬ ‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬
‫𝑤‬ ‫𝑔𝑘‬
‫>= ‪𝑒. 1: 1: 2‬‬ ‫‪=> 0.45‬‬ ‫‪(𝑀 = 250‬‬ ‫)‬
‫𝑐‬ ‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬
‫𝑤‬ ‫𝑔𝑘‬
‫>= ‪𝑓. 1: 0.5: 1‬‬ ‫‪=> 0.40‬‬ ‫‪(𝑀 = 300‬‬ ‫)‬
‫𝑐‬ ‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬
‫‪0.50‬‬
‫𝑤‬
‫‪= 0.50‬‬ ‫‪; 1 bag of cement = 50kg‬‬
‫𝑐‬
‫‪W = 0.50xC = 0.50x50 = 25kg = 25lit‬‬ ‫‪; 1kg = lit‬‬
‫‪3‬‬

‫‪5%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪5%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪5%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪20%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪4%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪3%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪5%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪5%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪1-5%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪50 kg‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫‪0.034 𝑚3‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪1 𝑚3‬‬ ‫‪30 .‬‬
‫‪220gr‬‬ ‫‪1𝑚3‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪8 kg‬‬ ‫‪1ton‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪2 6 kg‬‬ ‫‪100𝑚2‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪4 10 kg‬‬ ‫‪100𝑚2‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫)‪(M=1:3‬‬ ‫‪0.8 𝑚3‬‬ ‫‪100𝑚2‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪28% 25%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫‪35%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪28%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬
‫‪4‬‬

‫‪0.35m‬‬ ‫‪10m‬‬ ‫‪2.5m‬‬

‫) ‪(0.001452𝑚3‬‬ ‫)‪(1:4‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 = 𝑏. ℎ. 𝑙 = 0.35𝑥2.5𝑥10 = 8.75𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 8.75𝑚3 𝑥25 = 8.75𝑥0.25 = 2.187𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 − 𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = (8.75 − 2.187𝑚3 ) = 6.563𝑚3‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑉‬ ‫𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑉‬ ‫‪6.563𝑚3‬‬

‫= 𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑁‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪= 4520𝑥1.05‬‬
‫‪(0.22𝑥0.11𝑥0.06)𝑚3 0.001452𝑚3‬‬
‫‪= 4746‬‬
‫‪M 1:4‬‬
‫‪𝑎: 𝑏 = 𝑀𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 => 21% = 1.21%‬‬
‫‪𝑎: 𝑏: 𝑐 = 𝑝𝑐𝑐 => 52% = 1.52%‬‬
‫‪1.21%‬‬
‫‪= 0.242𝑚3‬‬
‫‪5‬‬
‫‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.242𝑥1𝑥2.187 = 0.529‬‬
‫‪𝑘𝑔⁄‬‬
‫‪𝛾𝑐𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 1440‬‬
‫‪𝑚3‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏 ‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.242𝑥1𝑥2.187𝑥1440 = 763𝑘𝑔 = 763 ÷ 50‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.242𝑥4𝑥2.187 = 2.117𝑚3‬‬
‫‪52%=0.52=1.52‬‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫‪21%=0.21=1.21‬‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫‪1 𝑚3‬‬ ‫‪1 𝑚3‬‬ ‫‪‬‬
‫‪1.52 𝑚3‬‬
‫‪1:2:4‬‬
‫‪152𝑚3 = 100𝑚3‬‬
‫‪100 + 52 = 152𝑚3‬‬
‫‪52‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬
‫‪6‬‬

‫‪1.52‬‬ ‫‪1.52‬‬ ‫‪1.52‬‬

‫= 𝐶 = 𝑡𝑛𝑒𝑚𝑒𝐶‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪= 0.217𝑚3‬‬
‫‪(𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 + 𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 + 𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙) 1 + 2 + 4‬‬ ‫‪7‬‬
‫‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.217(30𝑏𝑎𝑔) = 6.51𝑏𝑎𝑔 = 6.51(0.034𝑚3 ) = 0.221𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.217𝑚3 = 0.217𝑥2 = 0.434𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 0.217𝑥4 = 0.868𝑚3 => (0.221 + 0.034 + 0.868)𝑚3 = 1.523𝑚3‬‬
‫‪100𝑚3‬‬ ‫‪152𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑘𝑔⁄‬‬
‫‪𝑀 = 100‬‬ ‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬ ‫‪2𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑝𝑐𝑐 = 2𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑘𝑔⁄‬‬ ‫‪1.52‬‬
‫‪𝑀 = 100‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪= 1: 3: 6 = 0.152‬‬
‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏 ‪ 𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.152𝑥1𝑥2𝑥1440 = 438𝑘𝑔 ÷ 50 = 8.75‬‬
‫‪ 𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.152𝑥3𝑥2 = 0.912 𝑚3‬‬
‫‪ 𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 0.152𝑥6𝑥2𝑥 = 1.824𝑚3‬‬
‫𝑤‬
‫‪‬‬ ‫𝑡𝑖𝑙‪= 0.65 = 𝑤 = 0.65𝑥𝐶 = 0.65𝑥438 = 285𝑙𝑖𝑡 => 285𝑥1.05 = 300‬‬
‫𝑐‬
‫‪7‬‬

‫𝑚‪6‬‬ ‫𝑚‪0.35‬‬ ‫𝑚‪2.5‬‬
‫‪M 1: 5‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 0.001452𝑚3‬‬
‫‪ 𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 = 𝑏. ℎ. 𝑙 = 0.35𝑥2.5𝑥6 = 5.25𝑚3‬‬
‫‪ 𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 5.25𝑥0.25 = 1.31𝑚3‬‬
‫‪ 𝑉𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 − 𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = (5.25 − 1.31𝑚3 ) = 3.94𝑚3‬‬
‫‪3.94𝑚3‬‬
‫= 𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑁 ‪‬‬ ‫‪= 2714𝑥1.05 = 2850‬‬
‫‪0.001452𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑘𝑔⁄‬‬ ‫‪1.52‬‬
‫‪𝑀 − 100‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪= 1: 5 = 0.20‬‬
‫𝑚𝑐‬ ‫‪6‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪ 𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.2𝑥1𝑥1.31𝑥28.8 => 7.54𝑏𝑎𝑔 = 8‬‬
‫‪8‬‬

1440
; = 28.8𝑏𝑎𝑔
50
 𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.2𝑥5𝑥1.31 = 1.31𝑚3
Costing Table
No# Material Unit Quantity Unit Cost(Af) Total Cost(Af)
1 Brick No# 2850 2 5700
2 Cement bag 8 350 2800
3 Sand 𝑚3 1.31 500 655
M.C(Material Cost)=9155Af
15 𝑚 0.5𝑚 1.5𝑚
M 1: 5
M 1:5
1. 𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 = 𝑉𝑆𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑒 = 1.5𝑥0.5𝑥15 = 11.25𝑚3
2. 𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 11.25𝑥0.35 = 3.93𝑚3
1.21 1.21
3. M 1: 5 = = = 0.25
1+5 6
9
‫نصیرالهـــــام‬:‫ترتیب کننده‬ ‫انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬:‫تحت نظر‬

1440
4. = 28.8 =
50
5. 𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.25𝑥5𝑥3.93 = 4.9 = 5𝑚3

6. 𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.25𝑥1𝑥3.93𝑥28.8 = 23𝑏𝑎𝑔
Costing Table
1 Stone 𝑚3 11.25 400 4500
2 Cement bag 23 350 8050
3 Sand 𝑚3 4 500 2000
M 1:4
𝑀𝑀𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 1: 4
𝑀𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑒 = 1: 2: 4
10

1. 𝑉𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑒 = (0.15𝑥2.2 + 0.1𝑥1.15)10 = 4.45𝑚3
1.52
M 1: 2: 4 = = 0.217
7
𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.217𝑥1𝑥4.45𝑥28.8 = 27.8 = 28𝑏𝑎𝑔
𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.217𝑥2𝑥4.45 = 1.93𝑚3
𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 0.217𝑥4𝑥4.45 = 3.86𝑚3
1.5 + 2
2. 𝑉𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑒 = (( ) 2.5 + (1.5𝑥2)) 10 = 69.37𝑚3
2
𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 69.37𝑥0.35 = 24.27𝑚3

1.21
M 1: 4 = = 0.242
5
𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.24𝑥1𝑥24.27𝑥28.8 = 167.75 = 168𝑏𝑎𝑔
𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.24𝑥4𝑥24.27 = 23.29𝑚3
Costing Table
1 Stone 𝑚3 69.37 400 27748
2 Cement bag 196 350 68600
3
3 Sand 𝑚 25.22 500 12610
3
4 Gravel 𝑚 3.86 500 1930
11

‫‪𝑀𝑆𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑒 = 1: 4‬‬
‫‪𝑀𝐵𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 1: 5‬‬
‫‪𝑀𝑃𝐶𝐶 = 1: 2: 4‬‬
‫‪1. 𝑉𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑒 = 0.5𝑥1𝑥10 = 5𝑚3‬‬

‫‪𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 5𝑚3 𝑥0.35 = 1.75𝑚3‬‬
‫‪1.21‬‬
‫= ‪M 1: 4‬‬ ‫‪= 0.242‬‬
‫‪5‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.24𝑥1𝑥1.75𝑥28.8 = 12‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.24𝑥4𝑥1.75 = 1.7𝑚3‬‬
‫‪2. 𝑉𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑒 = 0.08𝑥0.5𝑥10 = 0.4𝑚3‬‬
‫‪1.52‬‬
‫= ‪M 1: 2: 4‬‬ ‫‪= 0.217‬‬
‫‪7‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.217𝑥1𝑥0.4𝑥28.8 = 2.5‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.217𝑥2𝑥0.4 = 0.2𝑚3‬‬
‫‪12‬‬
‫‪𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 0.217𝑥4𝑥0.4 = 0.35𝑚3‬‬

1 0.35
3. 𝑉𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑒 = ( 𝑥 𝑥0.2𝑥2) 10 = 0.35𝑚3
2 2
𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.217𝑥1𝑥0.35𝑥28.8 = 2.2𝑏𝑎𝑔
𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.217𝑥2𝑥0.35 = 0.15𝑚3
𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 0.217𝑥4𝑥0.35 = 0.30𝑚3
4. 𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 = 0.35𝑥3𝑥10 = 10.5𝑚3
𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 10.5𝑚3 𝑥0.25 = 2.63𝑚3
𝑉𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 − 𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 10.5 − 2.63 = 7.87𝑚3
7.87𝑚3
𝑁𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = = 5420𝑥1.05 = 5692
0.001452𝑚3
1.21
M 1: 5 = = 0.2
6
𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.2𝑥1𝑥2.63𝑥28.8 = 15.3𝑏𝑎𝑔
𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.2𝑥5𝑥2.63 = 2.63𝑚3
Costing Table

1 Brick masonry No# 5692 2 11384
2 Stone masonry 𝑚3 5 400 2000
3 Cement bag 32 350 11200
4 Sand 𝑚3 4.7 400 1880
5 Gravel 𝑚3 0.65 600 390
13

‫‪𝑘𝑔⁄‬‬
‫‪M = 150‬‬
‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬
‫‪1:4‬‬
‫‪𝜋𝐷2‬‬ ‫‪3.14(4.5)2‬‬
‫𝑛𝑜𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑣𝑎𝑐𝑥𝐸𝑉 ‪1.‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪.H‬‬ ‫‪𝑥1.17 = 15.89𝑥1.17 = 18.59 ≅ 19𝑚3‬‬
‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬
‫‪𝜋𝐷2‬‬ ‫‪3.14(4.5)2‬‬
‫𝑙𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑟𝐺 𝑟𝑒𝑣𝑖𝑅𝑉 ‪2.‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪.t‬‬ ‫‪𝑥0.15 = 2.4𝑚3‬‬
‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬
‫‪𝜋𝐷2‬‬ ‫𝜋‬ ‫‪3.14‬‬
‫= 𝐶𝐶𝑃𝑉 ‪3.‬‬ ‫‪. tpcc + (𝐷2 − 𝑑 2 ). tpcc = 𝑥0.12 +‬‬ ‫‪(4.52 − 42 )0.1 = 3.85𝑚3‬‬
‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬
‫‪𝑘𝑔⁄‬‬ ‫‪1.52‬‬
‫‪M = 150‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫= ‪= 1: 2: 4‬‬ ‫‪= 0.217‬‬
‫𝑚𝑐‬ ‫‪7‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.217𝑥1𝑥3.85𝑥28.8 = 24‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.217𝑥2𝑥3.85 = 1.67𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 0.217𝑥4𝑥3.85 = 3.34𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝜋 2‬‬ ‫‪3.14‬‬
‫= 𝑙𝑙𝑎𝑤𝑉 ‪4.‬‬ ‫= ‪(𝐷 − 𝑑 2 ). H‬‬ ‫‪(4.52 − 42 )1.2 = 4𝑚3‬‬
‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 4𝑥0.25 = 1𝑚3‬‬
‫‪14‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 − 𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 4 − 1 = 3𝑚3‬‬

3𝑚3
𝑁𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = = 2066𝑥1.05 = 2169
0.001452𝑚3
1.21
M 1: 4 = = 0.242
5
𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.24𝑥1𝑥1𝑥28.8 = 6.9 = 7𝑏𝑎𝑔
𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.24𝑥2𝑥1 = 0.96𝑚3
𝜋𝐷2 3.14. 42
𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = + 𝜋𝑑𝐻 = + 3.14𝑥4𝑥1.3 = 28.8𝑚2 𝑥0.02 = 0.57𝑚3
4 4
M 1: 3
𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.3𝑥1𝑥0.57𝑥28.8 = 5𝑏𝑎𝑔

𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.3𝑥3𝑥0.57 = 0.51𝑚3
𝐴 𝑇𝑖𝑙𝑒 = 28.8𝑥1.03 = 30𝑚2
Bill of Quantity for Material (BOQ)

1 Brick masonry No# 2169 2 4392
2 River gravel 𝑚3 2.4 400 960
3 Cement bag 36 350 12600
4 Sand 𝑚3 3.14 400 1256
5 Gravel 𝑚3 3.34 600 1992
6 Tile 𝑚2 30 300 9000
Bill of Quantity for Labor
Description Labor Unit Cost Total Cost(Af)

No# Units Quantity
work Skill Unskill Skill Unskill Skill Unskill
1 Excavation 𝑚3 19 0 7 0 350 0 2450
3
2 Brick 𝑚 4 2 4 800 350 1600 1400
3 Concrete(Vpcc) 𝑚3 3.85 1 2 800 350 800 700
2
4 Tile 𝑚 30 8 8 800 350 6400 2800
3
15
5 River Gravel 𝑚 2.4 0 1 0 350 0 350

T.C(Total Cost)=16500 Af 8800 7700

‫‪4𝑚3‬‬ ‫)‪7-8‬‬
‫‪3𝑚3‬‬ ‫)‪7-8‬‬
‫‪2𝑚3‬‬ ‫‪7-8‬‬
‫‪7-8‬‬
‫‪(1 − 1.5)𝑚3‬‬
‫‪(5 − 8)𝑚3‬‬
‫‪(2 − 3)𝑚3‬‬
‫‪30𝑚2‬‬
‫‪10𝑚3‬‬
‫‪(4 − 6)𝑚2‬‬
‫‪(6 − 8)𝑚2‬‬
‫‪100𝑚2‬‬
‫)𝑛𝑜𝑡 ( 𝑔𝑘‪50‬‬
‫‪30𝑚2‬‬
‫‪16‬‬

‫‪10𝑚2‬‬
‫‪(30 − 40)𝑚2‬‬
‫‪(150 − 200)𝑚2‬‬
‫𝑆‬
‫=𝑟‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫‪𝑟𝑚 = 𝑟 + 𝑡⁄2‬‬
‫𝑚𝑟 ‪𝑙𝑚 = 𝜋.‬‬

‫𝑚𝑙 ‪𝑉 = 𝑡. 𝑏.‬‬
‫𝑟‪−‬‬
‫𝑚𝑟 ‪−‬‬
‫𝑚𝑙 ‪−‬‬
‫𝑡‪−‬‬
‫𝑆‪−‬‬
‫𝑏‪−‬‬
‫‪17‬‬

‫‪𝑀𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 1: 3‬‬ ‫𝑚‪𝑏 = 0.25𝑚 ; 𝑡 = 0.35𝑚 ; 𝑆 = 2‬‬
‫𝑚‪𝑏 = 0.25‬‬
‫𝑚‪𝑡 = 0.35‬‬
‫𝑚‪𝑆 = 2‬‬
‫?= 𝑡𝑛𝑒𝑚𝑒𝐶‬
‫?= 𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑁‬
‫?= 𝑑𝑛𝑎𝑆‬
‫𝑚‪𝑆 2‬‬
‫=𝑟‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝑚‪= 1‬‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫𝑚‪𝑟𝑚 = 𝑟 + 𝑡⁄2 = 1 + 0.35⁄2 = 1.18‬‬
‫𝑚‪𝑙𝑚 = 𝜋. 𝑟𝑚 = 3.14(1.18) = 37‬‬

‫‪𝑉 = 𝑡. 𝑏. 𝑙𝑚 = 0.35𝑥0.25𝑥3.7 = 0.32𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 0.32𝑥0.28 = 0.09𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 0.32 − 0.09 = 0.23𝑚3‬‬
‫‪0.23‬‬
‫= 𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑁‬ ‫‪= 159𝑥1.05 = 167‬‬
‫‪0.001452‬‬
‫‪1.21‬‬
‫= ‪𝑀 1: 3‬‬ ‫‪= 0.30‬‬
‫‪4‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.32𝑥1𝑥0.09𝑥28.8 = 0.7 = 1‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.32𝑥3𝑥0.09 = 0.08‬‬
‫‪18‬‬

‫𝑆‬
‫‪1.‬‬ ‫=𝑎‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫)‪𝑎2 = ℎ(𝑑 − ℎ‬‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫‪𝑟 = 𝑑⁄2‬‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫‪𝑟𝑚 = 𝑟 + 𝑡⁄2‬‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫‪𝑘 = √𝑎 2 + ℎ 2‬‬

‫𝑎‪8𝑏 − 2‬‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫=𝑙‬
‫‪3‬‬
‫𝑚𝑟‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫‪𝑙𝑚 = 𝑙.‬‬
‫𝑟‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫𝑚𝑙 ‪𝑉 = 𝑡. 𝑏.‬‬
‫𝑟‪−‬‬
‫𝑎‪−‬‬
‫𝑚𝑙 ‪−‬‬
‫𝑑‪−‬‬
‫𝑆‪−‬‬
‫‪−ℎ‬‬
‫‪19‬‬

‫𝑚‪𝑏 = 0.8‬‬
‫𝑚‪𝑡 = 0.45‬‬
‫𝑚‪𝑆 = 5‬‬
‫𝑚‪ℎ = 1‬‬
‫?= 𝑑𝑛𝑎𝑆 ; ?= 𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑁 ; ?= 𝑡𝑛𝑒𝑚𝑒𝐶‬ ‫;‬ ‫‪𝑀 1: 3‬‬

‫‪𝑆 5‬‬
‫‪1.‬‬ ‫=𝑎‬ ‫𝑚‪= = 2.5‬‬
‫‪2 2‬‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫‪𝑎 2 − ℎ2‬‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫‪2.‬‬ ‫= 𝑑 = ‪𝑎 = ℎ(𝑑 − ℎ) = 𝑎 = ℎ. 𝑑 − ℎ => ℎ. 𝑑 = 𝑎 + ℎ‬‬
‫‪ℎ‬‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬
‫‪2.5 − 1‬‬
‫=‬ ‫𝑚‪= 7.25‬‬
‫‪1‬‬
‫‪7.25‬‬
‫‪3.‬‬ ‫= ‪𝑟 = 𝑑⁄2‬‬ ‫‪= 3.62‬‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫‪0.45‬‬
‫‪4.‬‬ ‫‪𝑟𝑚 = 𝑟 + 𝑡⁄2 = 3.62 +‬‬ ‫𝑚‪= 3.84‬‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫‪5.‬‬ ‫𝑚‪𝑘 = √𝑎2 + ℎ2 = √2.52 + 12 = 2.69‬‬
‫‪8𝑘 − 2𝑎 8(2.69) − 2𝑥2.5‬‬
‫‪6.‬‬ ‫=𝑙‬ ‫=‬ ‫𝑚‪= 5.5‬‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬
‫𝑚𝑟‬ ‫‪3.84‬‬
‫‪7.‬‬ ‫𝑥‪𝑙𝑚 = 𝑙. = 5.5‬‬ ‫𝑚‪= 5.83‬‬
‫𝑟‬ ‫‪3.62‬‬
‫‪20‬‬
‫‪8.‬‬ ‫‪𝑉 = 𝑡. 𝑏. 𝑙𝑚 0.45𝑥0.8𝑥5.83 = 2.1𝑚3‬‬

‫‪𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 2.1𝑥0.28 = 0.588𝑚3‬‬

‫‪𝑉𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 2.1 − 0.588 = 1.512𝑚3‬‬
‫‪1.512‬‬
‫= 𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑁‬ ‫‪= 1041𝑥1.05 = 1093‬‬
‫‪0.001452‬‬
‫‪1.21‬‬
‫= ‪𝑀 1: 3‬‬ ‫‪= 0.30‬‬ ‫;‬ ‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.30𝑥1𝑥0.588𝑥28.8 = 5‬‬
‫‪4‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.30𝑥3𝑥0.588 = 0.53𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑘𝑔⁄‬‬
‫‪𝑀𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑒 = 200‬‬
‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬
‫‪21‬‬

𝑉𝑝𝑐𝑐 = 1.6𝑥1.6𝑥0.35 + 0.35𝑥0.35𝑥7.65

= 1.83𝑚3
𝑘𝑔⁄ 1.52
𝑀𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑒 = 200 𝑐𝑚 2 = 1: 1.5: 3 =
5.5
= 0.27
𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.27𝑥1.83𝑥28.8𝑥1 = 77.76

= 15𝑏𝑎𝑔
𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.27𝑥1.5𝑥10 = 0.74𝑚3
𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 0.27𝑥30𝑥10 = 1.5𝑚3
𝑑2 𝑘𝑔
𝑊= … … … ( ⁄𝑚)
162.162
𝑑2 122 𝑘𝑔
𝑊∅12 = = = 0.89 ⁄𝑚 𝑥1.94𝑚𝑥22 = 37.8𝑘𝑔
162.162 162.162
𝑑2 162 𝑘𝑔
𝑊∅16 = = = 1.58 ⁄𝑚 𝑥6.68𝑚𝑥8 = 84.43𝑘𝑔
162.162 162.162
𝑑2 142 𝑘𝑔
𝑊∅14 = = = 1.20 ⁄𝑚 𝑥3.23𝑚𝑥8 = 31𝑘𝑔
162.162 162.162
𝑑2 102 𝑘𝑔
𝑊∅10 = = = 0.62 ⁄𝑚 𝑥1.32𝑚𝑥38 = 31.1𝑘𝑔
162.162 162.162
Bill of Quantity for Material
1 Steel ton 0.185 39600 7326
2 Cement bag 15 350 5250
3 Sand 𝑚3 0.74 400 296
4 Gravel 𝑚3 1.5 600 900
Note: 𝑆𝑡𝑒𝑒𝑙 = 184.3; ∕÷ 1000 = 0.185𝑡𝑜𝑛 ; 1$ = 66𝐴𝑓
22

‫‪𝑘𝑔⁄‬‬
‫‪𝑀 𝑅𝑐𝑐 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑒 = 200‬‬
‫‪𝑐𝑚2‬‬
‫‪𝑀𝑀𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 1: 4‬‬ ‫‪𝑀 𝑃𝑐𝑐 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑒 = 1: 3: 6‬‬
‫‪𝑀𝑀𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 1: 3‬‬ ‫‪𝑀𝑀𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑒 = 1: 5‬‬
‫)𝑚𝑐‪(22𝑥11𝑥6‬‬
‫‪23‬‬

𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 = 4𝑚𝑥6𝑚 = 24𝑚2

𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 = 24𝑚2 𝑥180$ = 4320$
Costing Table with Rough Estimation

Unit Total
No# Description Unit Quantity Remarks
Cost($) Cost($)
1 Excavation For 𝑚3 4.5 2 9 (6.25𝑥2 + 3.05𝑥2)0.4𝑚𝑥0.6𝑚 = 4.5
Foundation
2 Soil Compaction 𝑚3 7 0.5 3.5 5.05𝑥3.05𝑥0.45 = 6.9 ≅ 7
3 Stone Masonry 𝑚3 11.2 45 504 (6.25𝑥2 + 3.05𝑥2)0.6𝑥1 = 11.2
4 River Gravel 𝑚3 2.31 5.5 12.7 5.05𝑥3.05𝑥0.15 = 2.31
5 Flooring Pcc 𝑚3 2.2 80 176 6.25𝑥4.24𝑥0.08 = 2.2
6 Brick Masonry 𝑚3 12.6 50 630 (6𝑥2 + 3.3𝑥2)0.35𝑥2.5 = 16.3 −
(2𝑥2𝑥0.35𝑥2 + 1𝑥2.5𝑥0.35) = 12.6
7 Rcc for beam 𝑚3 3.3 180 594 (6𝑥2 + 3.3𝑥2)0.35𝑥0.5 = 3.3
8 Rcc for Slab 𝑚3 2.6 180 468 3.3𝑥5.3𝑥0.15 = 2.6
9 plaster 𝑚2 114 5 570 (6𝑥2 + 4𝑥2)3 + (5.3𝑥2 + 3.3𝑥2)2.85 + 5.3𝑥3.3
= 238 − (2𝑥2𝑥2𝑥2 + 1𝑥2.5𝑥2 = 217 + 2𝑥0.35
𝑥4𝑥2 + 2.5𝑥0.35𝑥2 + 1𝑥0.35 = 114
10 Painting 𝑚2 114 3 342

11 Mortar 𝑚2 24 5 120 4𝑥6 = 24
12 Razo Tile 𝑚2 24 5 120 4𝑥6 = 24
13 Window & 𝑚2 10.5 15 157.5 2𝑥2𝑥2 + 1𝑥2.5 = 10.5
Door
14 Glasses 𝑚2 8.5 4 34 2𝑥2𝑥2 + 1𝑥0.5
15 Shuttering 𝑚2 29 3 87 (6𝑥2 + 4𝑥2)0.5 + 13.3𝑥2 + 5.3𝑥2)0.35
+3.3𝑥5.3 + 1𝑥0.35 + 2𝑥0.35𝑥2 = 29
Total Cost=3828$
24

‫‪𝑉𝑅𝑐𝑐 = 𝑅𝑐𝑐 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏 + 𝑅𝑐𝑐 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑏𝑒𝑎𝑚 = 2.6 + 3.3 = 0.23𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑘𝑔⁄‬‬ ‫‪1.52‬‬
‫‪𝑀 = 200‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫= ‪= 1: 1.5: 3‬‬ ‫‪= 0.27‬‬
‫𝑚𝑐‬ ‫‪5.5‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.27𝑥5.9𝑥28.8 = 46.7‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.27𝑥1.5𝑥5.9 = 2.4𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 0.27𝑥3𝑥5.9 = 4.8𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑃𝑐𝑐 = 2.2𝑚3‬‬
‫‪1.52‬‬
‫= ‪𝑀 1: 3: 6‬‬ ‫‪= 0.152‬‬
‫‪10‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.152𝑥2.2𝑥28.8 = 9.63‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.152𝑥3𝑥2.2 = 1𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 0.152𝑥6𝑥2.2 = 2𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑆𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑒 = 11.2𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑀𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 11.2𝑥0.35 = 3.92𝑚3‬‬
‫‪1.21‬‬
‫= ‪𝑀 1: 5‬‬ ‫‪= 0.2‬‬
‫‪6‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.2𝑥3.92𝑥28.8 = 22.7‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.2𝑥3.92𝑥5 = 4𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑊𝑎𝑙𝑙 = 12.6𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑀𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 12.6𝑥0.25 = 3.15𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝐵𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 12.6 − 3.15 = 9.45𝑚3‬‬
‫‪9.45‬‬
‫= 𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝐵𝑁‬ ‫‪= 6508𝑥1.05 = 6833‬‬
‫‪0.001452‬‬
‫‪1.21‬‬
‫= ‪𝑀 1: 4‬‬ ‫‪= 0.24‬‬
‫‪5‬‬
‫‪25‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.24𝑥3.15𝑥28.8 = 21.8‬‬

‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.24𝑥4𝑥3.15 = 3𝑚3‬‬

‫‪𝐴𝑃𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 114𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝑇𝑆𝑙𝑎𝑏 = 𝑇ℎ𝑖𝑐𝑘𝑛𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑙𝑎𝑏 = 114‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑃𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 114𝑥0.02 = 2.3𝑚3‬‬
‫‪1.21‬‬
‫= ‪𝑀 1: 3‬‬ ‫‪= 0.3‬‬
‫‪4‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.3𝑥2.3𝑥28.8 = 20‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.3𝑥3𝑥2.3 = 2𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝐴𝑀𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 24𝑚2‬‬
‫‪𝑡 = 0.02‬‬
‫‪𝑉𝑀 = 0.4𝑥0.02 = 0.48𝑚2‬‬
‫‪1.21‬‬
‫= ‪𝑀 1: 3‬‬ ‫‪= 0.3‬‬
‫‪4‬‬
‫𝑔𝑎𝑏‪𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.3𝑥0.48𝑥28.8 = 4.2‬‬
‫‪𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.3𝑥3𝑥0.48 = 0.43𝑚3‬‬
‫‪𝐴𝑃𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 114𝑚2‬‬
‫‪100𝑚2‬‬ ‫𝑔𝑘‪10‬‬
‫‪114.10‬‬
‫‪114𝑚2‬‬ ‫𝑥‬ ‫;‬ ‫=𝑥‬ ‫𝑔𝑘‪= 11.4 ≅ 12‬‬
‫‪100‬‬
‫‪𝐵𝑟𝑢𝑠ℎ = 4‬‬
‫‪(6.25𝑥2 + 4.25𝑥2)0.6 = 12.6𝑚2‬‬
‫‪100𝑚2‬‬ ‫‪0.8𝑚3‬‬
‫‪12.6‬‬ ‫𝑥‬ ‫;‬ ‫‪𝑥 = 0.1𝑚3‬‬
‫‪26‬‬

1.21
𝑀 1: 3 = = 0.3
4
𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.3𝑥0.1𝑥28.8 = 1𝑏𝑎𝑔
𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.3𝑥3𝑥0.1 = 0.1𝑚3
Costing Table
No# Material Unit Quantity Unit Cost($) Total Cost($)
1 Steel ton 0.354 600 213
2 Cement bag 126 5.3 668
3 Sand 𝑚3 13 6 78
4 Gravel 𝑚3 6.8 9 62
5 Terrazzo Tile 𝑚2 24x1.05=25 4.6 115
6 Painting kg 12 2.2 27
7 Brick No# 6833 0.03 205
8 Stone 𝑚3 11.2 7.5 84
9 River Gravel 𝑚3 2.31 7.5 18
10 Installation 𝑚2 10.5 27 284
11 Glasses 𝑚2 85 2.5 213
12 Brush No# 4 1.5 6
M.C(Material Cost)=1973 $
Bill of Quantity for Labor
Description Labor Unit Cost($) Total Cost($)

No# Units Quantity
work Skill Unskill Skill Unskill Skill Unskill
1 Excavation 𝑚3 4.5 0 2 0 4.5 0 9
2 Soil Compaction 𝑚3 7 0 1 0 4.5 0 4.5
3 Brick 𝑚3 12.6 5 10 10 4.5 50 45
4 Concrete(Vpcc) 𝑚3 2.2 1 2 10 4.5 10 9
5 Rcc 𝑚3 5.9 1 5 10 4.5 10 22.5
6 Stone 𝑚3 11.2 2 4 10 4.5 20 18
7 River Gravel 𝑚3 2.31 0 1 0 4.5 0 4.5
8 Plaster 𝑚2 114 4 8 10 4.5 40 36
9 Painting 𝑚2 114 2 0 10 0 20 0
10 Terrazzo Tile 𝑚2 25 4 4 10 4.5 40 18
11 Shuttering 𝑚2 29 3 87
T.C(Total Cost)=444 $
Glasses Installation 
27

‫)‪(80kg‬‬ ‫‪1𝑚3‬‬
‫‪(100 − 120)kg‬‬ ‫‪1𝑚3‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫‪‬‬
‫)‪(140kg‬‬ ‫‪1𝑚3‬‬
‫) ‪(𝑚2‬‬
‫‪(200)$‬‬ ‫)‪(1 − 3‬‬

‫‪(250)$‬‬
‫‪(250 − 300)$‬‬
‫‪(250 − 300)$‬‬
‫‪28‬‬

‫‪29‬‬

‫‪30‬‬

Bill of Quantity for Truss
Quantit Unit Total Shee

No# Description Unit Dimension Remarks
y Cost($) Cost($) p
1 King Post 𝐿𝑀 6.4 200 1280 L 2′′ 𝑥2′′ 0.8𝑥4 = 3.2𝑥2 = 6.4
2 Vertical Tie 𝐿𝑀 6.4 300 1920 L 2′′ 𝑥2′′ 0.4𝑥8 = 3.2𝑥2 = 6.4
3 Rafter 𝐿𝑀 35.2 400 14080 L 3′′ 𝑥3′′ 4.4𝑥4𝑥2 = 35.2
4 Strut 𝐿𝑀 17.6 500 8800 L 2.5′′ 𝑥2.5′′ 2.2𝑥4𝑥2 = 17.6
Horizontal
5 𝐿𝑀 32 600 19200 L 3′′ 𝑥3′′ 4𝑥4𝑥2 = 32
Tie
6 Purlin 𝐿𝑀 82.8 700 57960 (50𝑥100𝑥2)𝑚𝑚 9.2𝑥9 = 82.8
7 Columns 𝐿𝑀 28 800 22400 (20𝑥20𝑥1)𝑐𝑚 3.5𝑥8 = 28

Plate for
0.25𝑥0.4𝑥4𝑥4
8 Typical 𝑚2 2.1 900 1890 0 0
+ 0.15𝑥0.2𝑥4𝑥4 = 2.1
Welding
2.2𝑥9.2𝑥2 = 40.5𝑥1.05
9 Iron Sheet 𝑚2 43 1000 43000 0 0
= 43
10 𝑚2 41 500 20500 0 0 2.2𝑥9.2𝑥2 = 41
2.2𝑥9.2𝑥2 = 40.5𝑥1.05
11 𝑚2 43 500 21500 0 0
= 43
M.C(Material
Cost)=212530 $
31

‫‪. 𝑀𝑅𝑐𝑐 = 1: 1: 2 , 𝑀𝑝𝑐𝑐 = 1: 2: 4‬‬
‫‪. 𝑀𝑀𝑜𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑆𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑒 = 1: 4‬‬

‫‪32‬‬

Bill of Quantity for Rcc Culvert
Quantit Unit Total

No# Description Unit Remarks
y Cost($) Cost($)
Excavation 4+7
1 for 𝑚3 681 6 4086 7𝑥2𝑥2.2𝑥7.2 + ( 𝑥5) 𝑥0.7𝑥4 = 681
foundation 2
Rcc for
2 𝑚3 6.2 100 620 2.2𝑥0.2𝑥7𝑥2 = 6.2
foundation
2 + 0.7 4+7
Stone 3 (2𝑥2 + 𝑥5) 7𝑥2 + ( 𝑥5) 𝑥0.7𝑥4
3 𝑚 364 60 21840 2 2
Masonry = 364
Rcc for
4 𝑚3 5.2 220 1144 (0.35𝑥0.25 + 0.4𝑥0.7)7𝑥2 = 5.2
Abutment
5 Rcc for Slab 𝑚3 10.5 220 2310 6𝑥7𝑥0.25 = 10.5
Pcc on slab
6 𝑚3 5.7 100 570 6𝑥7𝑥0.1 + 0.25𝑥0.5𝑥6𝑥2 = 5.7
& Curb
Hand
7 𝐿𝑀 14.8 50 740 6 + 0.7 + 0.7𝑥2 = 14.8
Reilling
8 Rain Pipe 𝐿𝑀 2 2 4 0.5𝑥4 = 2
M.C=31314$
33

‫‪34‬‬

Bill of Quantity for Road
Unit Total
No# Description Unit Quantity Remarks
Cost($) Cost($)
1 Survey 𝑘𝑚 1 600 600 1 km Road
2 Design 𝑘𝑚 1 500 500 1 km Road
3 Mobilization 𝐿𝑠 1 4000 4000 1 km Road
4 Demobilization 𝐿𝑠 1 1000 1000 1 km Road
5 Quality Control 𝐿𝑠 1 20000 20000 1000 ÷ 10 = 100𝑥200 = 20000
Demolition &
6 𝑚3 5800 4 23200 7𝑥0.4𝑥1000 + 1.5𝑥1𝑥1000𝑥2 = 5800
Removal
Subgrade
7 𝑚2 10000 1 10000 7𝑥1000 + 1.5𝑥1000𝑥2 = 1000
Preparation
Subbase
8 𝑚3 1540 10 15400 7𝑥0.22𝑥1000 = 1540
Preparation
Base curse
9 𝑚3 1260 15 18900 7𝑥0.18𝑥1000 = 1260
Preparation
Surface
10 𝑚3 840 90 75600 7𝑥0.12𝑥1000 = 840
Preparation
Crash on two
11 𝑚3 450 15 6750 1.5𝑥0.15𝑥1000𝑥2 = 450
side Shoulder
Stone for
12 𝑚3 300 50 15000 0.5𝑥1𝑥1000𝑥4 = 2000
Drainage
Pcc for
13 𝑚3 300 80 24000 0.1𝑥0.5𝑥1000𝑥6 = 300
Drainage
T.C=214950$
(Lam Sum) 𝐿𝑠 
Mobilization 
Demobilization 
Quality Control 
1𝑚3 𝐵𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛 = 1200𝑙𝑖𝑡 
𝑘𝑔⁄
(22 − 24) 
𝑐𝑚2
35

‫‪. 𝑀𝑃𝑐𝑐 = 1: 1.5: 3‬‬

‫‪36‬‬

3 3
𝑃 = 𝜋. 𝐷 = (3.14)(3) = 7.06 𝑚
4 4
𝐿 = √𝑃2 + ℎ2 = √7.062 + 32 = 7.7 𝑚
7.7 𝑚
3 3
𝑃 = 𝜋. 𝐷1 = (3.14)(2) =
4 4
4.71 𝑚
𝐿𝑀 = √4.712 + 32 = 5.6 𝑚
𝑉𝑅𝑐𝑐 = 𝑡. 𝑏. 𝐿𝑀 = 0.22𝑥1𝑥5.6 = 1.23𝑚3
1.52
𝑀 = 1: 1.5: 3 => = 0.27
5.5
𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 1.23𝑥1𝑥0.27𝑥28.8 = 9.5 ≅ 10 𝑏𝑎𝑔
𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 1.23𝑥1.5𝑥0.27 = 0.49𝑚3
𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 1.23𝑥3𝑥0.27 = 0.99 ≅ 1𝑚3
Costing Table

1 Cement bag 10 350 3500
2 Sand 𝑚3 0.49 400 196
3 Gravel 𝑚3 1 600 600
𝑀𝑃𝑐𝑐 = 1: 1.5: 3
37

‫‪38‬‬

‫‪39‬‬

‫‪40‬‬

‫‪41‬‬

Bill of Quantity for Plan
No Unit Total
Description Unit Quantity Remarks
# Cost($) Cost($)
Excavation For 1.3𝑥1.3𝑥1.2𝑥12 + (7.05 + 4.55𝑥4) +
1 𝑚3 14 1 1
Foundation (3.05𝑥2 + 1.25)𝑥3) = 13.9 ≅ 14
(4𝑥8𝑥2 + 5.5𝑥4𝑥2 + 13.5𝑥2.2)𝑥0.17 +
2 Soil Compaction 𝑚3 40 1 1
1.33𝑥12 = 39.4 ≅ 40
(5.5 + 8)𝑥4 + (4 + 2.2 + 4)𝑥3)𝑥0.5𝑥0.7
3 Stone Masonry 𝑚3 29.61 1 1
= 29.61
(4𝑥8𝑥2 + 5.5𝑥4𝑥2 + 13.5𝑥2.2)𝑥0.15
4 River Gravel 𝑚3 21 1 1
= 20.65 ≅ 21
(4𝑥8𝑥2 + 5.5𝑥4𝑥2 + 13.5𝑥2.2)𝑥0.08
5 Flooring Pcc 𝑚3 23.81 1 1
= 23.81
1.3𝑥1.3𝑥0.35𝑥12 + 0.35𝑥0.35𝑥1.65𝑥12
6 Rcc for Foundation 𝑚3 21.5 1 1
= 21.5
Rcc for Ring (8 + 5.5)𝑥4 + (4𝑥2 + 2.2)𝑥3)𝑥0.35𝑥0.4
7 𝑚3 11.84 1 1
beam = 11.84
(8 + 5.5)𝑥4 + (4𝑥2 + 2.2)𝑥3)𝑥0.4𝑥0.35𝑥2
8 Rcc for beams 𝑚3 54 1 1
= 54
{(8𝑥4𝑥2 + 5.5𝑥4𝑥2 + 9.1𝑥2.2
+ 12.6𝑥0.5𝑥2
9 Rcc for Slab 𝑚3 48 1 1
+ 14.55𝑥0.5𝑥2)𝑥2
+ 4.4𝑥2.2}𝑥0.15 = 48
10 Rcc for Stairs 𝑚3 2 1 1 4.5𝑥1.05𝑥0.22𝑥2 = 2
{(8 + 5.5)𝑥4 + (4𝑥2 + 2.2)𝑥3}𝑥0.35𝑥2.6 +
(1.88𝑥2 + 1.75)𝑥0.22𝑥2.85 = 80.5𝑥2
= 161 − (2𝑥2𝑥0.35𝑥8𝑥2 +
11 Brick Masonary 𝑚3 80.5 1 1
2.5𝑥2𝑥0.35𝑥2 + 1.2𝑥0.6𝑥0.35𝑥2 +
0.55𝑥0.5𝑥0.35𝑥2 + 2𝑥2𝑥0.35 +
1𝑥2.6𝑥0.35𝑥14 + 2.2𝑥2.6𝑥0.35𝑥2) = 80.5
{(11.6𝑥2 + 14.55𝑥2)𝑥3 +
(13.5𝑥6 + 10.2𝑥4)𝑥2.85 + (3.76𝑥2 + 1.75𝑥2)
𝑥2.85}𝑥2 + (8𝑥4𝑥2 + 4𝑥5.5𝑥2 + 13.5𝑥2.2
12 plaster 𝑚2 1309 1 1 + 12.6𝑥0.5𝑥2 + 14.55𝑥0.5𝑥2)
𝑥2 − (2𝑥2𝑥8𝑥2 + 2.5𝑥2𝑥2 + 1.2𝑥0.6
+0.55𝑥0.5𝑥2 + 2𝑥2 +
1𝑥2.6𝑥14 = 1309
(8𝑥4𝑥2) + (5.5𝑥4𝑥2) + 2.2𝑥9.8 +
12.6𝑥0.5𝑥2 + 14.55𝑥0.5𝑥2 + 12.6𝑥15.55 +
13 Mortar on Slab 𝑚2 364.76 1 1
(0.3𝑥1.05𝑥18 + 0.15𝑥1.05𝑥20 + 1.5𝑥2.2)
= 364.76
42

(0.3𝑥1.05𝑥18 + 0.15𝑥1.05𝑥20 + 1.5𝑥2.2)

2
14 Mortar on Stair 𝑚 12.12 1 1 = 12.12
(8𝑥4 + 6𝑥4) + (5.5𝑥4𝑥2) + 2.2𝑥9.8

15 + 0.35𝑥1𝑥4)𝑥2 +
Terrazo Tile 𝑚2 258 1 1
(0.3𝑥1.05𝑥18 + 0.15𝑥1.05𝑥20 + 1.5𝑥2.2)
= 258
16 Painting 𝑚2 1309 1 1 ‫مساوي به پلستر کاري است‬
17 Hand Railing 𝐿𝑀 5.94 1 1 0.33𝑥18 = 5.94
18 Rcc for Column 𝑚3 8.82 1 1 0.35𝑥0.35𝑥3𝑥12𝑥2 = 8.82
(1.88𝑥2 + 1.75𝑥2)𝑥1.5 + 1.88𝑥1.75)𝑥2𝑥2
19 Tile for bathroom 𝑚2 59 1 1
= 56.7𝑥1.03 = 58.42 ≅ 59
2𝑥2𝑥8𝑥2 + 2.5𝑥2𝑥2 + 1.2𝑥0.6
20 Installation 𝑚2 115.67 1 1 + 0.55𝑥0.5𝑥2 + 2𝑥2
+ 1𝑥2.6𝑥14 = 115.67
(2𝑥2𝑥8 + 2 + 2.5𝑥2𝑥2 + 1.2𝑥0.6
21 Glasses 𝑚2 94 1 1 + 0.55𝑥0.5 + 2𝑥2)
+ 1𝑥0.5𝑥14 = 94
22 Ezogam 𝑚2 200 1 1 12.6𝑥15.55 = 195.9𝑥10.2 = 200
23 𝑚2 20.92 1 1 (11.6 + 14.55)𝑥2𝑥0.4 = 20.92
(4𝑥1.3𝑥0.35𝑥12 + 4𝑥0.35𝑥1.65𝑥12
+4𝑥0.35𝑥2.6𝑥12𝑥2 + 13.5𝑥0.25𝑥8
24 Shuttering 𝑚2 821 1 1 + 10.2𝑥0.25𝑥6)𝑥2 +
(13.5𝑥0.4𝑥8 + 10.2𝑥0.4𝑥6) +
12.6𝑥15.55𝑥2 + 0.15𝑥1.05𝑥18 = 821
T.C=24$
43

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‫برآورد و قیمت ګذاری‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑎𝑤‬ ‫𝑤‬ ‫𝑔𝑘‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫‪50 kg‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫‪28% 25%‬‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫‪0.35m‬‬ ‫‪10m‬‬ ‫‪2.5m‬‬

‫‪𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 = 𝑏. ℎ. 𝑙 = 0.35𝑥2.5𝑥10 = 8.75𝑚3‬‬

‫‪𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 8.75𝑚3 𝑥25 = 8.75𝑥0.25 = 2.187𝑚3‬‬

‫‪𝑉𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 − 𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = (8.75 − 2.187𝑚3 ) = 6.563𝑚3‬‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑉‬ ‫𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑉‬ ‫‪6.563𝑚3‬‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫‪1.52‬‬ ‫‪1.52‬‬ ‫‪1.52‬‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫𝑚‪6‬‬ ‫𝑚‪0.35‬‬ ‫𝑚‪2.5‬‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫نصیرالهـــــام‬:‫ترتیب کننده‬ ‫انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬:‫تحت نظر‬

5. 𝑆𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.25𝑥5𝑥3.93 = 4.9 = 5𝑚3

‫نصیرالهـــــام‬:‫ترتیب کننده‬ ‫انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬:‫تحت نظر‬

1. 𝑉𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑒 = (0.15𝑥2.2 + 0.1𝑥1.15)10 = 4.45𝑚3

𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 69.37𝑥0.35 = 24.27𝑚3

‫نصیرالهـــــام‬:‫ترتیب کننده‬ ‫انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬:‫تحت نظر‬

‫‪1. 𝑉𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑒 = 0.5𝑥1𝑥10 = 5𝑚3‬‬

‫‪2. 𝑉𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑒 = 0.08𝑥0.5𝑥10 = 0.4𝑚3‬‬

‫‪𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙 = 0.217𝑥4𝑥0.4 = 0.35𝑚3‬‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

No# Material Unit Quantity Unit Cost(Af) Total Cost(Af)

‫نصیرالهـــــام‬:‫ترتیب کننده‬ ‫انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬:‫تحت نظر‬

‫‪𝑉𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑘 = 𝑉𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 − 𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 4 − 1 = 3𝑚3‬‬

𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.3𝑥1𝑥0.57𝑥28.8 = 5𝑏𝑎𝑔

No# Material Unit Quantity Unit Cost(Af) Total Cost(Af)

Bill of Quantity for Labor

Description Labor Unit Cost Total Cost(Af)

5 River Gravel 𝑚 2.4 0 1 0 350 0 350

‫نصیرالهـــــام‬:‫ترتیب کننده‬ ‫انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬:‫تحت نظر‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫𝑚𝑟 ‪𝑙𝑚 = 𝜋.‬‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫‪𝑀𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 1: 3‬‬ ‫𝑚‪𝑏 = 0.25𝑚 ; 𝑡 = 0.35𝑚 ; 𝑆 = 2‬‬

‫𝑚‪𝑙𝑚 = 𝜋. 𝑟𝑚 = 3.14(1.18) = 37‬‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫‪3.‬‬ ‫‪𝑟 = 𝑑⁄2‬‬

‫‪4.‬‬ ‫‪𝑟𝑚 = 𝑟 + 𝑡⁄2‬‬

‫‪5.‬‬ ‫‪𝑘 = √𝑎 2 + ℎ 2‬‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

‫?= 𝑑𝑛𝑎𝑆 ; ?= 𝑘𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑏𝑁 ; ?= 𝑡𝑛𝑒𝑚𝑒𝐶‬ ‫;‬ ‫‪𝑀 1: 3‬‬

‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫‪8.‬‬ ‫‪𝑉 = 𝑡. 𝑏. 𝑙𝑚 0.45𝑥0.8𝑥5.83 = 2.1𝑚3‬‬

‫‪𝑉𝑚𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑟 = 2.1𝑥0.28 = 0.588𝑚3‬‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

𝑉𝑝𝑐𝑐 = 1.6𝑥1.6𝑥0.35 + 0.35𝑥0.35𝑥7.65

𝐶𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.27𝑥1.83𝑥28.8𝑥1 = 77.76

‫نصیرالهـــــام‬:‫ترتیب کننده‬ ‫انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬:‫تحت نظر‬

‫ترتیب کننده‪:‬نصیرالهـــــام‬ ‫تحت نظر‪:‬انجنیر نظیف عمرخــــــیل‬

𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 = 4𝑚𝑥6𝑚 = 24𝑚2