TATA BLUESCOPE STEEL, PUNE

SHEAR CONNECTION

CONNECTION BEAM / JOIST TO MEZZANINE / MAIN BEAM

MEZZANINE / MAIN BEAM

1 Depth of Web (dw) 600
2 Thickness of Web (tw) 8
3 Width of Flange (bf) 240
4 Thickness of Flange (tf) 12
5 Grade of Material A572
6 Ultimate Tensile Strength (Fu) 450
7 Yield Strength (Fy) 345

JOIST
8 Depth of Web (dj) 400
9 Thickness of Web (tj) 5
10 Width of Flange (bfj) 150
11 Thickness of Flange (tfj) 8
12 Grade of Material A572
13 Ultimate Tensile Strength (Fu) 450
14 Yield Strength (Fy) 345

CLEAT ANGLE ISA 75 x 75 x 8

15 Length (lc) 75
16 Thickness (tc) 8
17 g' 40
18 e' 35
19 Max. Bolt diameter (dmax) 20
20 Grade of Material A36M
21 Ultimate Tensile Strength (Fu) 400
22 Yield Strength (Fy) 250

BOLTS
23 Diameter of Bolt (d) 20
24 Hole Diameter (dh) 22
25 No. bolts conecting cleat angle & Joist (n) 4
26 No. bolts conecting cleat angle & beam (n') 3
27 Grade of Bolt A325
28 Ultimate Strength of Bolt (Fub) 827.4
29 Pitch (p) 80
30 Edge Distance (e) 35

31 Shear Force (S) 70000

32 Axial Force (P) 50000

COPING
33 Whether Coped ? Yes
34 Coping at top (tf + 15)mm 27
35 Coping at bottom 0
36 Length of Coping (C = 15 + (bf)/2 ) 130

From the Figure

37 e1 = e 35
38 e2 = e' 35
39 e3 = e 35
40 e4 = e + (p/2) 75
41 e5 = e' 35
42 e6 = e + (p/2) 75
43 Depth of Joist after Coping (dj') 389
Depth of Cleat Angle (dc) dc
44 310
= = 2e + (n-1)p

CHECKS

BOLTS ON JOIST
45 Force in bolt due to shear, Vs = S / n 17500.00

46 Force in bolt due to bending moment, Vm = 10500.00

M.ri / ∑ri2
47 Force in bolt due Axial Force, Vp = P / n 12500.00
48 Horizontal Force in Bolt (Vh) = Vm + Vp 23000.00
Maximum force in bolt (V)
49 28900.69

Shear Strength of Bolts (Double Shear)

50 Rn/Ω = Fn Ab/Ω 91274.04
 Bearing strength of Bolt Holes Rn /Ω
= 1.2lctFu/Ω < Rn /Ω =
51 Φ2.4dtFu /Ω 32400.00

52 Capacity of bolt (ΦRn), Ω = 2.00 32400.00

JOIST WEB
Capacity in Shear Yielding Rn /Ω =
53 0.60 Fy Agv /Ω= 0.60 Fy d’j tj /Ω Ω = 1.50 268410.00

Capacity in Shear Rupture Rn /Ω

= 0.60 Fy Anv /Ω Rn/Ω =
54 0.60 Fy (d’j – ndh)tj /Ω Ω = 2.00 155767.50

Capacity in Block shear, Ω = 2.00

55 Rn /Ω = [0.60FyAnv + Ubs Fu Ant]/Ω 129465.00
Rn/Ω = [0.60FyAgv + Ubs Fu Ant]/Ω 169312.50
56 Design Capacity of Joist Web (Vj) 129465.00

COPED SECTION
57 Net Elasctic Section Modulus (S net) 191579.03
Flexural Rupture S≤
58 Rn /Ω 312357.112160658
Ω = 2.00

Local Buckling S
59 ≤ Rn /Ω
Ω = 1.67
60 Fcr 260.55
61 Rn /Ω 216594.12

62 Design Compressive Strength (Pd) Pd = 569749.20

Ag fy

NO STIFFENER REQUIRED
63 Thickness of Stiffener (ts) 0
64 Width of Stiffener (bs) 0
65 Length of Stiffener (Ls = C + Coping) 160
66 Elastic Section Modulus with Stiffener (Z es) 191601.313087001
67 Rn /Ω 1487305.19283785

68 Design Compressive Strength (Pd) Pd = 569749.20

Ag fy

CLEAT ANGLE WITH JOIST

 Capacity in Shear Yielding Rn /Ω
69 = 0.60 Fy Agv /Ω = Φ0.60 Fy dc tc /Ω Ω = 1.50 248000.00

Capacity in Shear Rupture Rn /Ω

= 0.60 Fy Anv /Ω Rn/Ω = 0.60 Fy
70 (dc – ndh)tc /Ω Ω = 2.00 133200.00

Capacity in Block shear, Ω = 2.00

71 Rn/Ω = [0.60FyAnv + Ubs Fu Ant]/Ω 157200.00
Rn/Ω = [0.60FyAgv + Ubs Fu Ant]/Ω 203400.00
72 Design Capacity of Joist Web (Vca) 133200.00

CLEAT ANGLE WITH MEZZANINE / MAIN BEAM

Capacity in Shear Yielding Rn /Ω
73 = 0.60 Fy Agv /Ω = Φ0.60 Fy dc tc /Ω Ω = 1.50 248000.00

Capacity in Shear Rupture Rn /Ω

= 0.60 Fy Anv /Ω Rn/Ω = 0.60 Fy
74 (dc – n'dh)tc /Ω Ω = 2.00 146400.00

Capacity in Block shear, Ω = 2.00

75 Rn/Ω = [0.60FyAnv + Ubs Fu Ant]/Ω 146400.00
Rn/Ω = [0.60FyAgv + Ubs Fu Ant]/Ω 179400.00
76 Design Capacity of Joist Web (Vca) 146400.00

BOLTS ON MEZZANINE / MAIN BEAM

77 Connected to Web Web
78 Connecting Thickness 8
79 Fu 400
80 Force in bolt due to shear, Vs = S /2n' 11666.67
Shear Strength of Bolts (Single Shear)
81 Rn/Ω = Fn Ab/Ω, Fn = 0.45Fub 45637.02
Bearing strength of Bolt Holes Rn/Ω =
82 1.2lctFu/Ω < Rn = 2.4dtFu/Ω 46080.00

83 76800.00
84 Capacity of bolt (Rn/Ω), Ω = 2.00 45637.02

85 Tension in bolt due to Axial force, T= 8333.33

P/2n’
Tensile Strength of Bolt, (B) = (Rn/Ω), Ω=
86 2.00 Rn/Ω = Fn Ab/Ω, 76031.10
Fn = 0.75Fub
 Check for Flexural Yielding, Ω = 2.00
87 12800.00

Check for Thickness, Ω = 1.67

88 5.40

Thickness required for no Prying Force

89 7.09

90 Prying Force (q) 0

91 Design Tensile Force, (Tb = T + q) 8333.33
F'nt
92 620.55

Capacity under Combined Tension & Shear, R n/Ω

93 = F’nt Ab/Ω Ω = 2.00 76031.10
NE / MAIN BEAM

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
N/mm2
N/mm2

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
N/mm2
N/mm2

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

N/mm2
N/mm2

mm OK
mm
N/mm2
mm
mm

N
N

mm OK
mm
mm OK

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm OK

mm OK

N
N

N
N

N OK

N
N
N OK

mm3

N OK

N/mm2
N OK

N OK

mm
mm
mm
mm3
N.mm OK

N OK
N

N
N
N OK

N OK

mm
N/mm2
N

N
N OK

N
N OK

mm OK

mm

N
N OK

N/mm2

N OK
MEZZANINE / MAIN BEAM
COLUMN
Yes Flange
No Web
Material Grade Fu Fy
A36M 400 250
A572 450 345

n 4
dc 310 thickness Grade fub
p 80 8 A307 413.7
e1 35 10 A325 827.4
No. of Bolts 12 4.6 400
3 8.8 800
4
5
6
diameter p e Hole
r r
2
12 50 25 14
r1 120 14400 16 60 30 18
r2 40 1600 20 80 35 22
r3 -40 1600 24 100 50 26
r4 -120 14400
r5 0 0 leg g' e' dmax
r6 0 0 75 40 35 20
32000 100 55 45 24
130 70 60 24

stiffener Coping at top

ts bs b d A y AY
0 0 5 389 1945 194.5 378302.5
6 75 0 0 0 0 0
8 90 145 8 1160 385 446600
10 100 3105 824902.5
120
140
Coping at top & bottom
b d A y AY
5 389 1945 194.5 378302.5
0 0 0 0 0
1945 378302.5
Prying Action

b 36 Fnt 620.55
b' 26 Fnv 372.33
a 35 frv 47.61045
a' least of F'nt 648.0135
45
55
a' 45
rho 0.577778
pt 72
delta 0.722222
beta 11.24824
alpha' 1

t'c 25.19642
alpha 0.120793
q 'AISC (LRFD)'!D123*((Sheet2!F61*Sheet2!F66*Sheet2!F59
 Fcr
Coping at Top Coping at top & bottom

C/dj 0.325 fd 2.99375

f 0.65 Fcr (Formula) 576.5462
C/ho 0.3341902314 fy 345
k 13.42248699 fcr 345
Fcr (Formula) 260.55190754
Fy 345
fcr 260.55190754

lc Joist Web
24 Agv 1375
24 Anv 990
58 Agt 175
24 Ant 120

Coping at top Cleat angle with joist Cleat angle with Beam

A 3105 Agv 2200 Agv 1880

yx 265.7 Anv 1584 Anv 1440
Ixx 50902548 Agt 280 Agt 280
Zec 191579 Ant 192 Ant 192

Coping at top & bottom Coped Section

Zec 126100.8 dj(eff) 90.289389814 Ae 1651.447
Coped Section with Stiffener
Ae 1651.447

Y bd3/12 (Y-y) A(y-Y)2 I Z

24526612 -71.169082126 9851499.3974
0 -265.66908213 0
265.6691 6186.667 119.330917874 16518246.834 50902544.982 191601.31309
24532799 26369746.232

Y bd3/12 (Y-y) A(y-Y)2 I Z

24526612 0 0
194.5 0 -194.5 0 24526612.083 126100.83333
24526612 0
1*Sheet2!F66*Sheet2!F59)*(('AISC (LRFD)'!D28/Sheet2!F65)^2))
 ISA 75 x 75 x 8 75 8
ISA 100 x 100 x 10 100 10
ISA 100 x 100 x 12 100 12
ISA 130 x 130 x 10 130 10
ISA 130 x 130 x 12 130 12

e with Beam