Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Epson WF C5790 WF C5790A WF C5710 ET 8700 WF C5210 WF C5290 WF C5290A Service Manuals 101 150
Epson WF C5790 WF C5790A WF C5710 ET 8700 WF C5210 WF C5290 WF C5290A Service Manuals 101 150
CR ERROR (1)
Error name
CR PID driving time error (error code: 000020)
CR load position driving time error (error code: 000030)
Cause
The driving time of the motor exceeded the set time.
Suspected cause
CR Motor cable disconnection or contact failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the CR Motor cable. Correctly insert the motor cable.
1 Check the CR Motor cable to make sure that there is no error (disconnection/ Go to step 2 Replace the CR Motor if the motor cable is
contact failure). disconnected.
Replace the Main Board Assy.
2 Contact the EPSON Service Department. End
Does the error occur after replacing the Main Board Assy?
CR ERROR (2)
Error name
CR PID excess load error (error code: 000021)
CR PID reverse error (error code: 000023)
CR PID lock error (error code: 000024)
CR load position excess load error (error code: 000031)
CR load position reverse error (error code: 000033)
Cause
State in which load of CR Motor exceeds expected load
When rotated in the opposite direction to rotation direction
(There was a sudden load error, and the motor rotated in the opposite direction in reaction to it)
Suspected cause
Jammed paper or foreign object remained
CR Lock Lever failure (Inksystem Assy failure)
High sliding load (oil cutoff, paper dust, mist)
CR Scale is dirty or damaged.
Contact damage (contact failure)/disconnection/half insertion of CR Encoder FFC
CR Motor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the CR scanning section
1 Go to step 2 Remove the jammed paper and foreign object.
Is there no paper jam paper and foreign object in the CR scanning section?
Check the CR Lock Lever operation
2 Does the CR Lock Lever operate correctly when the power is on? Go to step 3 Replace the Inksystem Assy.
(Is the lowering operation performed correctly?)
Check the status of the CR Guide Frame
Lubricate the CR Unit and CR Gudie Frame
3 Is the CR Guide Frame dirty from paper dust or mist? Is a lubrication Go to step 4
contacting point after cleaning.
shortage occurring?
Check the status of the CR Scale. Clean, if dirty.
4 Go to step 5
Is the CR Scale dirty or damaged? Replace the CR Scale in the case of damage.
CR ERROR (3)
Error name
CR PID excess speed error (error code: 000022)
CR load position excess speed error (error code: 000032)
Cause
State in which driven at unexpected speed (fast) for control.
Suspected cause
CR Timing Belt detached or broken
CR Motor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the CR Timing Belt Replace the following parts in sequence.
Is the timing belt detached or broken? CR Motor
When the belt is detached, reattach it.
1 Main Board Assy
When the belt is broken, replace the CR Unit.
(If the trouble is not resolved, contact the
EPSON Service Department.)
CR ERROR (4)
Error name
CR PID underspeed error (error code: 000025)
Cause
When lower than the expected speed is detected
Suspected cause
Jammed paper remained
Foreign object remained
Contamination of CR scale
CR Motor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the CR scanning section Remove the jammed paper and foreign object.
1 Go to step 2
Is there no paper jam paper and foreign object in the CR scanning section?
Check the status of the CR Scale. Clean, if dirty.
2 Go to step 3
Is the CR Scale dirty or damaged? Replace the CR scale in the case of damage.
Check the connection of the CR Encoder FFC. Properly connect the CR Encoder FFC.
3 Check the CR Encoder FFC to make sure that it is not inserted obliquely. Go to step 4 Replace the CR Encoder FFC (head FFC) in
the case of damage.
Perform CR Motor operation check
4 Go to step 5 Replace the CR Motor.
Does the CR Motor operate (rotate)?
Replace the Main Board Assy.
5 Contact the EPSON Service Department. End
Does the error occur after replacing the Main Board Assy?
PF ERROR (1)
Error name
PF PID driving time error (error code: 000040)
PF load position driving time error (error code: 000050)
Cause
The drive time of the motor exceeded the set time.
Suspected cause
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Replace the Main Board Assy.
1 Contact the EPSON Service Department. End
Does the error occur after replacing the Main Board Assy?
PF ERROR (2)
Error name
PF PID excess load error (error code: 000041)
PF PID reverse error (error code: 000043)
PF PID lock error (error code: 000044)
PF load position excess load error (error code: 000051)
PF load position reverse error (error code: 000053)
Cause
State in which load of PF Motor exceeds expected load
When rotated in the opposite direction to rotation direction
Suspected cause
Jammed paper or foreign object remained
Feed rollers are worn out.
Gears locking due to foreign object
PF gear train parts damaged
Contact damage (contact failure)/disconnection/half insertion of PF Encoder FFC
PF Encoder failure
PF Scale failure
PF Motor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check the paper feed path.
1 Go to step 2 Remove the jammed paper and foreign object.
Is there no jammed paper or foreign object remaining in the paper feed path?
Check the status of the feed rollers. Replace the Paper Guide Upper Assy.
2 Is the PF Roller or Paper Guide Upper Assy damaged or worn out? Go to step 3 Replace the Printer Mechanism if there are
any scratches or wearout on the PF roller.
Visually check the PF gear train parts. Remove any foreign objects, if present.
3 Check the PF gear train parts to make sure that there is no foreign object on or Go to step 4 Replace the Printer Mechanism if the gear is
damage to them. damaged.
PF ERROR (3)
Error name
PF PID excess speed error (error code: 000042)
PF load position excess speed error (error code: 000052)
Cause
State in which driven at unexpected speed (fast) for control.
Suspected cause
PF Timing Belt detached or broken
PF gear train part damaged
PF Motor failure
Main Board failure
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the PF Timing Belt When the belt is detached, reattach it.
1 Is the timing belt detached or broken? Go to step 2 When the belt is broken, replace the Printer
Mechanism.
Visually check the PF gear train parts.
2 Check the PF gear train parts to make sure that there is no foreign object on or Go to step 3 Replace the Printer Mechanism.
damage to them.
Replace the Main Board Assy. Contact the EPSON Service Department.
3 End
Does the error occur after replacing the Main Board Assy?
IS ERROR (7)
Ink Leak Sensor
Error name
Ink leak error (error code: 034841)
Cause
There is ink or moisture in the Ink Leak Sensor.
Suspected cause
Mis-detection due to condensation
Ink leakage
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No RIPS Housing
*: There are three Ink Leak Sensors in the RIPS Housing, and one under the RIPS Unit
and the printer’s ink tube joint (Ink Tube Guide Holder). Check the status of the Ink
Leak Sensor by removing the RIPS Unit.
EMERGENCY STOP ERROR CAUSED BY COVER OPENING HOME POSITION SEEK ERROR
Error name Error name
Emergency stop error caused by cover opening Home position seek error (error code: 34001)
(error code: 030004)
Cause
Cause Occurs if the home position seek failed.
Occurs if the rear cover or Optional Paper Cassette Rear Cover is
Suspected cause
opened during motor driving.
(This error is not displayed on the Printer, and only the information is Paper jam or foreign object in CR operation area
retained internally as history.) CR Lock Lever failure
Suspected cause Troubleshooting
The cover opened during motor driving Step Check and measure Yes No
Check for paper jam and foreign object Remove the
Check that there is no paper jam or foreign object jammed paper
1 Go to step 2
in the CR operation area. and foreign
object.
Check the CR Lock Lever operation Contact the
Replace the
Turn on the power and check that the CR Lock EPSON
2 Inksystem
Lever is operating. Service
Assy.
Department.
Troubleshooting Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No Step Check and measure Yes No
Visually check for solution leakage. Replace the Visually check for solution leakage. Replace the
Printhead and Check the Head FFC to make sure that there is no Printhead and
1 Check the Printhead FFC to make sure that there is Go to step 2 1 Go to step 2
Head FFC solution leakage or discoloration. Head FFC
no solution leakage or discoloration.
Assy. Assy.
Visually check for the Head FFC connection Properly Visually check for the head FFC connection Properly
state. connect the state. connect the
Head FFC. Check the Head FFC to make sure that it is not Head FFC.
Check the Head FFC to make sure that it is not 2 Go to step 3
2 Go to step 3 inserted obliquely or disconnected, and that all (Replace the
inserted obliquely or disconnected, and that all (Replace the
connections are proper. Head FFC, connections are proper. Head FFC,
if damaged.) if damaged.)
Replace the Main Board Assy. Contact the Replace the Main Board Assy. Contact the
EPSON Does the error occur after replacing the Main Board EPSON
4 Does the error occur after replacing the Main Board End 4 End
Service Assy? Service
Assy?
Department. Department.
NOZZLES MISSING
Symptom
Nozzles missing
Cause
Nozzles clogged
OK NG
Troubleshooting
1. Check the cap parts When the wiper part breakage / wiper operation failure is
confirmed
• Check that the cap surfaces are not dirty.
2 Go to step 3 Replace the Inksystem Assy (p. 378).
• Manually turn the gear of the Inksystem Assy, move the cap up and down, and visually
check that the nozzle surface has been appropriately capped.
If nozzle missing is not improved after performing the above,
2. Check the wiper parts
go to step 3.
• Check that there is not soiling or damage to the wiper parts
• Manually turn the gear of the Inksystem Assy, and make sure the wiper is properly
moving to the front and backward.
Inksystem Assy is correct condition?
Check the ink tubes Execute the head cleaning and then check that the bubbles
Visually check that air bubbles have not collected in the ink tubes. have been removed from inside the tubes If nozzle missing is
3 (If there are parts where the color is unmistakably pale in the supply system ink tubes, air Go to step 4 not improved after performing the above, go to step 4.
bubbles may have collected.)
Ink tube is correct condition?
Replace the printhead.
4 End Contact the EPSON Service Department.
Has the phenomenon (missing nozzle) been resolved?
INK BLEED
Symptom
Characters and images are distorted or blurred
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
1 2 3
4 5 6
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check the paper. Change to the standard paper, or a paper without any folds or
Check that the paper surface is flat. creases.
Is a paper with a flat surface being used? When the phenomenon is improved
Explain that the phenomenon is caused due to the paper,
1 Go to step 2
and make sure the standard paper free of any folds or
creases is used.
When the phenomenon is not improved
Go to step 2
Check the settings. Change the settings.
2 • Check that the paper settings of the main unit/printer driver are appropriate. Go to step 3 If the symptom continues to occur, go to step 3.
• Make sure the print quality is set to Standard, or Quality First.
Check the nozzle check pattern Execute the head cleaning.
Print nozzle check patterns and check whether there are nozzles missing or deflection. The standard cleaning strength depending on the number of
Nozzle condition is excellent? missing nozzles is as described below.
• CL1: No. of missing nozzles (1 to 5)
3 Go to step 4 • CL2: No. of missing nozzles (6 to 20)
• CL3: No. of missing nozzles (21 or more)
* If nozzle missing is not improved, refer to Nozzles missing
(P. 133).
If the symptom continues to occur, go to step 4.
Check the CR Scale. If the CR Scale is dirty
Visually check the CR Scale to confirm that it is not dirty or damaged. Clean the CR Scale with a dust-free cloth.
4 Is the CR Scale normal. Go to step 5 If there are scratches on the CR Scale
Replace the CR Scale (p. 389).
If the symptom continues to occur, go to step 5.
Check the CR operation When load is applied in the CR operation
Check the following CR operation. Clean the CR Guide Frame and apply grease to it (p. 588).
* Unlock the CR Unit before the following checks (refer to 6.2.2.1 Unlocking the CR When foreign objects are adhering on the CR Guide Frame
Unit (P. 235)) Remove the foreign object.
Move the CR left and right while holding the belt and check that it moves smoothly. Go to step 6 When there are scratches on the CR Guide Frame
5
Check that there is no foreign object on or damage to the CR Guide Frame. Replace the mechanical unit if there is damage on the CR
Guide Frame that may interfere with the CR operation. (p.
Check that the CR Timing Belt is not damaged or worn out.
490)
Is there any problem with the check results of the above three points?
If there are scratches or wear on the CR Timing Belt
Replace the CR Unit (CR Timing Belt) (p. 417).
PRINT SMUDGES
Symptom
Unexpected smudges can be seen somewhere (including back side) on
printouts.
Troubleshooting
Step Check and measure Yes No
Check whether printing or copying Occurs with copying only. Occurs with printing and copying.
1 Check whether the symptom occurs with printing or with copying. Refer to ADF/scanner trouble Go to step 2
(P. 154).
Confirm the contamination adherence. Clean the corresponding parts.
Check the items listed below to confirm that there is no dirt on the product. * If there are large ink deposits, check that there is no ink
Check inside the product leaking.
Check that there is no noticeable dirt inside the product. If the symptom continues to occur, go to step 3.
Check the platen
2 Check that there is no noticeable dirt on the platen. Go to step 3
Check the feed path (roller surfaces)
Check that there is no dirt on the various feed rollers on the feed path.
CR side surface
Check that there is no dust or ink adhered.
Are the check results OK (no dirt)?
Check the paper and settings 1. Change the paper or paper settings.
Paper 2. Use the rubbing avoidance mode.
Check that the paper is in an appropriate state (no curling). When the phenomenon is improved
Settings Explain that the phenomenon is caused due to the paper or settings, and
3 Go to step 4
Check whether or not the paper settings are appropriate. make sure the appropriate paper and paper settings are used.
Are the paper status and paper settings appropriate? Also, recommend the user to use the wear (rubbing) prevention mode.
When the phenomenon is not improved
Go to step 4