jeff Waybright
From: Kent Hartsog
Sent: Tuesday, January 31, 2023 1003 AM
To: Jeff Waybright
Subject: FW: Use of funds reimbursed by CRF
Attachments: Memo re CARES Act Funding and Legislative Appropriation.pdf
From: Bentley, Berkeley
Sent: Wednesday, September 14, 2022 4:22 PM
To: Kent Hartsog
Ce: Urling, Ann V ; David Sull ; Vincent Smith
‘Subject: Re: Use of funds reimbursed by CRF
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Kent, All:
Please find attached a memorandum regarding CARES Act, CRF funding and legislative appropriation. In short, any
transaction such as that proposed in the thread, below, remain exempt from the requirement for legislative
appropriation introduced into statute after receipt of CRF funds.
Please call or email with any questions.
Thanks,
Berkeley
J. Berkeley Bentley
Office of Governor Jim Justice
Office: 304-558-2000
Berkeley, Bentley@wv.gov | Governor.wv.gov
mall correspondence to end from this email address is subject to the West Viginia Freedom of Information Act and may be disclosed, n whole oF
in part to thied partes by an authorized State offical may aso be privileged or otherwise protected by work product Immunity or other legal
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—- Forwarded message ~
From: Kent Hartsog
CC: David Sull , Vincent Smith ‘Ann, on the attached transaction and similar in the future, could you please attach this email, plus a memo
from counsel stating that this transfer is appropriate and not subject to legislative appropriation. These two
along with the letter from the Governor.
.athese would have 3 attachments.
As always, appreciate the help and please let me know if you would like to discuss.
From: Urling, Ann V
‘Sent: Tuesday, September 13, 2022 8:54 AM
To: Kent Hartsog
Subject: Fwd: Use of funds reimbursed by CRF
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‘email of containing malicious links or attachments immediately report this email with the report phishing button.
Good morning Kent,
As requested, I'm sharing the em
additional.
elow from BDO. Let me know if you have any questions or need anything
Thank you,
Forwarded message ~
From: David Clark
Date: Mon, Aug 22, 2022 at 3:43 PM
Subject: Use of funds reimbursed by CRF
To: Urling, Ann V
Ann,To follow-up on our phone conversation, | wanted to document the response regarding use of CRF funding as we
approach the end of the budget period. Throughout the response to COVID, the State has worked to prioritize
spending needs for areas in response to COVID, but has incurred other expenses that could be claimed against
the CRF were more funding available. As we near the deadtine to spend the CRF funding (expenses incurred by
9/30/22), the State is starting to look at historical costs that it has been tracking which would be eligible uses
but were not prioritized compared to other desired uses of the funding. As we reconcile the final amounts
needed and/or used for the established programs, the State will be left with a certain amount of unspent CRF
funds. These unspent funds can be used to go back and reimburse the “tracked” eligible expenses not yet
claimed against the CRF or other sources (e.g., FEMA, insurance claims, etc.
‘Once an expense is considered charged to the CRF, the State is able to reimburse itself for the original funding
source used for that expense. This means that, for every dollar claimed against the CRF for costs already paid by
the State, the State will be reimbursed that amount and have such funding available for use as State funding
again (since that was ce of the original mon: nse). As the federal dollars are
associated with the specific expenses claimed against them, the money reimbursed to the State is able to be
used as deemed necessary by the State following any of it’s normal spending processes and is no longer
restricted by Treasury or other requirements. As such, the State may associate new expenses against this
reimbursed funding and those expenses could similarly later be determined to be reimbursable by another
federal source (e.g., FEMA or ARPA) and such expenses would not be considered to have already been charged to
the federal government. Similarly, the State could use the reimbursed funding to pay for non-COVID expenses
without any compliance concern involved.
Hopefully this makes sense and aligns with the conversation we had, but let me know if you have any questions
or need any additional clarifications.
Best,
David
David Clark
Mng Dir, Industry Spec Svcs
703-770-1008 (Direct) 333-1008 (Internal)
703-862-7479 (Mobile) 703-893-2766 (Fax)
dclark@bdo.com
BDO
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‘Ann Urling
Deputy Chief of Staff
Office of Governor Jim Justice
State Capitol
4 Boulevard, E.
laston, i
304-558-2000 (office)
304-342-7025 (Fax)
Governor.wv.gov
‘Email correspondence to and from this email ares is subject tothe West Virginia Freedom of Information Act and maybe disclosed, in whole on part to hid
pars by anauoriaed Stat official It may els be privileged or oherwise protected by work product immunity or othe legal rules. Unautorized disclosure of
‘eats, legally privileged, or otherwise confidential information, i roibited bylaw. Ifyou have received this email in eor, please notify the sender immediately
and delete all eords of tis emai,
Ann Urling
Deputy Chief of Staff
Office of Governor Jim Justice
State Capitol
1900 Kanawha Boulevard, E.
Charleston, WV 25305
304-558-2000 (office)
304-342-7025 (fax)
Governorwv.govmall correspondence to and rom hs ema adress subject tthe West Vigila Freedom of information Act and maybe daz, n whole or in par to thi
amie ban authorized State ofl tay also be pvieged or otherwise protected by work product immunity or ater eal les, Unauthorized disclosure of
Feria pleged, otherwise confidential information, prohibited by aw. you hae reeived this emalin ror, please not the ender immediately
and delete all records ofthis ema,|
To: File |
From: Berkeley Bentley, General Counsel? |
‘Samantha Willis, Deputy General Counsel
Re: _ CARES Act Monies and Legislative Appropriatic
‘This memorandum summarizes the posture of any monies received from the U.S. Department of Treasury
by the State as Coronavirus Relief Funds (“CRF”) under the federal Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic
Security (“CARES”) Act (2020), with respect to formal Legislative appropriation.
Jn short, any CRF monies received by the State under the CARES Act are not subject to Legislative
appropriation and may be expended for any lawful purpose at the direction of the Governor as the chief
executive officer of the State.
‘The CARES Act implemented a variety of programs to address issues related to the onset of the COVID-
19 pandemic, an was passed by Congress on March 25, 2020, and signed into law on March 27, 2020. The
Consolidated Appropriations Act (2021) was passed by Congress on December 21, 2020, and signed into
Taw on December 27, 2020, and made certain changes to provisions relating to CRF funds (¢.., the date by
‘which expenses must have been incurred was extended from December 30, 2020, to December 31, 2021).
‘The CARES Act, as amended, requires that the payments from the Coronavirus Relief Fund only be used
to cover expenses that meet the following criteria:
1. are necessary expenditures incurred due to the public health emergency with respect to the
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19);
2. were not accounted for in the budget most recently approved as of March 27, 2020 (the date of
enactment of the CARES Act) for the State or government; and
3, were incurred during the period that begins on March 1, 2020, and ends on December 31, 2021.
Chapter 4, Article 11 of the West Virginia Code generally requires that federal funds be expended “pursuant
to specific appropriations by the Legislature, except as may be hereinafter provided.” W. Va. Code
§4-11-5(@).
‘The State received CRF funding from the US Department of Treasury on April 20, 2020. At the time this
‘money was received, West Virginia Code § 4 -11-6(3) provided that “[flederal funds made available to the
state for costs and damages resulting from natural disasters, civil disobedience or other occurrences declared
State Capitol | 1900 Kanawha Blvd., East, Charleston, WV 25305 | (304) 558-2000Orrice of THE GovERNOR
by the Governor a a state of emergency” were excluded from the provisions of Chapter 4, Article 11 of the
West Virginia Code.
Govemor Justice declared a state of emergency relating to the COVID-19 pandemic on March 16, 2020,
triggering the exclusion from Legislative appropriation of any federal funds made available to the State to
help respond to the COVID-19 pandemic.
‘During the 2021 Regular Session of the West Virginia Legis ‘House Bill 2014 amended West Virginia
Code § 4-11-6, among other statutory provisions, ‘the above-stated absolute exclusion from
‘Legislative appropriation for federal funding granted in response to a state of emergency.
In place ofthe absolute exclusion previously existing at West Virginia Code § 411-6, the Legislature
ended provisions of West Virginia Code §4-11-, relating to appropriation authority when federal funds
tasome qvailable to.a spending unit while the Legislature is not in session. Specifically, the Legislature
provided, ina new subsection (6), that “no amount of... federal funds ... made available to the sate for
costs and damages resulting from an emergency . . . that scourfs] and are received while the Legislature is
Got in session and that are declared by the Governor as a stato of emergency in excess of $150 million»
may be expended without appropriation by the Legislature enacted following receipt of the funds.” W. Va.
Code § 4-11-5(0).
Declared effective from passage on March 31, 2021, House Bill 2014 now mandates federal funds relating
fo an emergency, in excess of $150 million, be formally appropriated by the Legislature. During the
{evelopment of louse Bll 2014, and througout the Legislative process its application was consistent y
described to bo prospective in nature only. That is, eny federal emergency monies received prior to the
SFeative date, March 31, 2021, were nt to be affected and would remain excluded from the necessity of
formal appropriation, but any federal emergency monies received after the effective date of House Bill 2014
‘would be suibject to its terms.
Further, the triggering event described in West Virginia Code § 4-11-5(¢) for when appropriation fs
appropiate for federal funds received for an emergency is the moment of the “receipt of the funds.” As
aaeeviped above, the State received CRF funds on April 20, 2020, and immediately began expending funds
fo respond to the COVID-19 pandemic in West Virginia, These monies, having been received prior to the
Hootie date of House Bill 2014 (March 31, 2021), are subject to the law in existence at the time of reocipt
Sftbe funds, This treatment is consistent withthe intent of House Bill 2014, as described during the 2021
Regular Session.
IK should also be noted that the Legislature has not attempted to appropriate any CRF funding received by
the State, further evidencing this intent. In contrast, the Governor has submitted several bills to the
Lepislature and the Legislature bas considered and passed appropriations bills for other federal funds
provided in response to the COVID-19 pandemic that were received by the State after the effective dete of
House Bill 2014 (March 31, 2021) —namely, Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery finds received
by the State as a part of the American Rescue Plan Act.
‘The fact that the State must continue accounting for expenditures and processing transactions of CRF
monies does not change the conclusion that these monies are not subject to Legislative appropriation. As
{Yeseribed herein, the controlling concept relating to the change in law occasioned under House Bill 2014 is
‘uhen the funds are received by the State from the federal government. The CRF monies were received
‘April 20, 2020, prior to the effective date of House Bill 2014, and are therefore exempt from Legislative
appropriation.
Should anyone have questions, please direct them to the Governor's Office of General Counsel.