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BÀI 1 : RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ

1.The twentieth century has been a period of enormous growth in mathematical
research and in the number of mathematicians and fields _________ them.
(A)they require (B)requiring
(C)require (D)as required
2.Duke Ellington's orchestra ,......his own often complex compositions, made many
innovations in jazz.
(a)he played (b)playing
(c)that it played (d)was playing
3. The University of Georgia, __________ in 1785, was the first state supported
university in the United States.
(A) chartered (B) was chartered
(C) it was chartered (D) to be chartered
4.Alaska found the first years of its statehood costly because it had to take over the
expense of services _____ previously by the federal government.
(A) To provide (B) Be provided
(C) providing (D)provided
5. Isabel Bishop was one of many American artists ---- by the government during
the Depression years on various federal art projects.
(A) employed (B) whose employment
(C) to employ (D) had been employed
6. Drinking water ---- excessive amounts of fluorides may leave a stained or
mottled effect on the enamel of teeth.
(A) containing (B) in which containing
(C) contains (D) that contain
7. Most leaves are coated with a waterproof _____, or cuticle.
(A) that the covering (B) and is covering
(C) covering (D) by covering
8.The face of the Moon is changed by collisions with meteoroids, --- new craters to
appear.
(A) cause (B) causing
(C) caused (D) have cause
9.Relative humidity is the amount of water vapor the air contains at a certain
temperature _____ with the amount it could hold at that temperature.
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(A) to compare (B) compared

(C) comparing (D) compares
10. The slide rule uses sliding scales with marks --- numbers and their logarithms.
(A) representing (B) represented
(C) are represented (D) they are representing

DẠNG BÀI TẬP HOÀN THIỆN CỤM DANH TỪ

Từ loại
• Danh từ(N): ion, ance, ence, ment, ness, or, er, ist, ity, ture, ship
• Tính từ ( adj ): ic, ant, ent, al, ous, ful, ive, ish , ible, able, A-B , ed, ing
• Trạng từ ( adv): adj + ly
• V: ate, ute, ize, ise, ify
Cụm N
• Mạo từ + N
• Mạo từ + adj + N
• Mạo từ + adv + adj + N
➔ Adj đứng trước danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ
➔ Adv đứng trước tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho adj
➔ Mạo từ có chức năng xác định cho danh từ
Mạo từ: a /an/the / all/
1: our new manager, has a particularly ….. work style and brings a bibrant and
exciting new perspective to our workplace.
A: distinctive
B: Distinctively
C: distinctiveness
D: distinction
2: the birds must be reviewed by the engineers to make sure all engineering ….. for
the project are met.
A: Specific
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B: to specify
C: specifically
D: specigications
5: It is common practice for a for to seek a …… advantage in order to maintain its
position in the marketplace.
A: compete
B: competition
C: competitive
D: competitively
6: the food industry has undergone …… changes.
A: considerate
B: considerable
C: consideration
D: considering
7: all potential candidates applying for this position must have at least six years
of…….experience in the automobile industry.
A: apply
B: applies
C: applicable
D: applicability
8: the information below is being provided in response to ……. requests for
teleconference referrals
A: frequent
B: frequented
C: frequenting
D: frequently
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9: Security directors must monitor the performance of security staff , conduct

survey and make recommendations for hiring…… staff.
A: additionally
B: additions
C: additional
D: addition