CRI 171 COMRE EXAMINATION SET A C.

III, IV, V
1. The term "Filipino" originally referred to the Spanish D. II, IV, V
criollos of the Philippines. Creoles also originally referred as
7. This is the designating days which shall be observed as
Filipinos.
public holidays in the Philippine Islands.
A. LATTER STATEMENT IS TRUE I. First day of January & The twenty-second of February Friday
B. FORMER STATEMENT IS FALSE Holy Week
C. LATTER STATEMENT IS PROBABLY TRUE II. The Fourth of July & The thirteenth of August Thanksgiving
D. FORMER STATEMENT IS PARTIALLY FALSE Day
IV. Twenty-fifth of December & The thirtieth of December
2. "The first manifestation of Philippine nationalism followed shall be public holidays
in the decades of the 1880s and the 1890s, with a reform or VI. The first day of each week, commonly called Sunday
propaganda movement, conducted both in Spain and in the V. The last day of February the Leap year.
Philippines, for the purpose of “propagandizing” Philippine A. I, III, IV, V
conditions in the hopes that desired changes in the social, B. II, III, IV, V
political and economic life of the Filipinos would come about C. I, II, III, IV
through peaceful means." D. I, II, IV, V
A. LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY INCORRECT
B. FORMER AND LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY 8. Were the priests who were sentences to death by garrotte
CORRECT on February 17, 1872?
C. LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY CORRECT I. Fathers Mariano Gomez
D. FORMER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY INCORRECT II. Jose Burgos
III. Jacinto Zamora
3. “There would be no tyrants if there were no slaves”. If IV. Fathers Pedro Pelaez
Filipinos wanted to enjoy the privileges of freedom, they had V. Fathers Jacinto Gomez
to learn how to carry its responsibilities. They had to learn A. I, III, IV
how to work together; how to adopt a common plan and B. I, IV, V
carry it into effect. C. II, III, V
A. LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY CORRECT D. I, II, III
B. FORMER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY INCORRECT
C. LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY INCORRECT 9. 30TH Day of December of each year and to create a
D. FORMER AND LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY committee to take charge of the proper celebration of Rizal
CORRECT Day in every municipality and chartered city, and for other
purposes. These are the activities of an act prohibited in
4. PENINSULARES -They are the highest class in the Republic Act No. 229.
Philippines, entrusted with the offices of high rank and pure I. COCKFIGHTING
blooded Spaniards born from Spain and sent to Spanish II. HORSE RACING
colonies to govern; INSULARES - They are a rank below the III. BARANGAY LEAGUE
peninsulares. The insulares or criollos are of European IV. JAI-ALAI
descent but born in the colonies of Spain. A son or daughter V. BINGO
of a Spanish couple is an insular; ILUSTRADOS - Most of the A. I, II, IV
Ilustrados or the educated ones are idealists, artists and free B. II, III, IV
thinkers. Many are born of wealthy landowners; C. III, IV, V
PRINCIPALIAS - Principalia or noble class was the rank below D. IV, I, V
illustrados, ruling and usually uneducated class in the pueblos
of the Spanish Philippines, 10. During their 333-year rule of the Philippines, the Spanish
A. PARAGRAPH (1) IS INCORRECT rulers referred to the natives as indios. Also during the
B. PARAGRAPH (2) IS INCORRECT colonial era, the Spaniards born in the Philippines, who were
C. PARAGRAPH (3) IS INCORRECT more known as?
D. PARAGRAPH (4) IS INCORRECT I. INSULARES
II. CREOLOS
5. Spread of Liberalism – liberal ideas from Europe filtered in; III. CRIOLLOS
thoughts of famous political philosophers were made known IV. PENINSULARES
through books and periodicals brought into the country by V. CREOLES
men from foreign ports; The principalia were able to send A. II, III, V
their children to schools and even to schools in Spain and in B. III, IV, V
the philippines where their children were exposed to liberal C. I, II, III
ideas; Racial Prejudice- The Filipinos regarded the Spaniards D. I, III, V
as “Indios” belonging to an inferior race; Cultural Changes –
the educational reform the standards of education in the 11. These are the purpose that Pres. Corazon Aquino
primary level; you were qualified Filipinos even were not able requiring hourly broadcast of OPM music in all radio
to pursue higher education. stations/programs having musical formats, except;
A. PARAGRAPH (1) IS CORRECT A. In order to conserve, promote and popularize the nation's
B. PARAGRAPH (2) IS CORRECT historical and cultural heritage and resources,
C. PARAGRAPH (3) IS CORRECT B. As well as artistic creations, and to give patronage to arts
D. PARAGRAPH (4) IS CORRECT and letters.
C. In order to hide our cultural heritage and resources, as well
6. The sense of national consciousness came from the as to hide our pride in music industry.
Creoles, who now regard themselves as "Filipino". It was D. All of the above
brought to its advent by three major factors
I. ECONOMY 12. According to Rizal, “Indolence in the Philippine is a chronic
II. EDUCATON malady, but not a hereditary one. The Filipinos have not
III. SECULARIZATION OF PARISHES always been what they are, witnesses whereto are all the
IV. POWER historians of the first years after the discovery of the Islands”.
V. PRIDE Native Malayan people who first inhabited the Philippine
A. I, III, IV islands, except;
B. I, II, III
A. He stood up for his fellow men, not considerate for the
forced labor, outlandish taxes, and colonial bureaucracies.
B. He rose out of the colonial occupation of the Philippines
over the past centuries.
C. He is against for taking the violent extremist approach to
opposing to foreign occupation.
D. None of the above
13. Peninsulares are the highest class in the Philippines,
entrusted with the offices of high rank. Peninsulares are pure
blooded Spaniards. The statement below is the example was
referred to as Peninsulares.
A. THOSE THAT ARE MIXED ANCESTRY
B. THOSE WHO WERE BORN THE IN PHILIPPINES
C. THOSE WHO RESIDE IN THE PHILIPPINES
D. NONE OF THE ABOVE
14. February 1 to March 31, 1961, in celebration of Rizal's
Centenary Birthday Anniversary in 1961 this has been
declared as JOSE RIZAL YEAR with the slogan. Which
statement is correct?
A. “VISIT THE PHILIPPINES — SEE THE ORIENT”.
B.”VISIT THE PHILIPPINES — IT’S MORE FUN”
C.”VISIT THE PHILIPPINES — WELCOME”
D. “VISIT THE PHILIPPINES — HOORAY”
15. The Manila Times, the oldest English language newspaper
in the Philippines, published an editorial titled "Unpatriotic
editing and reporting", taking the Filipino journalistic
community to task for their reporting of what it described
except one;
A. "Confrontation between our Philippine Navy and 'law
enforcement' ships of the People's Republic of China" in the
Spratly Islands.
B. The editorial opined that Philippine reports should state
that disputed territories are Philippine territory
C. Characterized those who refer to disputed territories as
"being claimed by the Philippines" as "unpatriotic writers and
editors".
D. None of the above
16. He is commonly known as the father of Nationalism?
A. José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
B. Jose Protasio Mercado Rizal Alonso y Realonda
C. Jose Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
d. Jose Protasio Alonso Mercado y Realonda
17. He is the one who built the Suez Canal.
A. Fernan de Lesseps B. Fernando Lesseps C. Lesseps de
Ferdinand D. Ferdinand de Lesseps
18. Angie was born in the Philippines and his father and
mother is a pure blooded Spanish. Angie was also called
Filipinos.
A. INSULARES B. CREOLES C. CRIOLLOS D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
19. Apolinario Mabini who was from a family of farmers.
Because of their ideas and efforts, Nationalism and the desire
for more freedom has been awakened within every Filipino.
Apolinario was belong in the bottom of the class in the
Philippines he is a;
A. ILUSTRADOS B. PENINSULARES C. INSULARES D.
PRINCIPALIA
20. Pres. Corazon Aquino adopted Original Pilipino Music
(OPM, defined as "any musical composition created by a
Filipino, whether the lyrics be in Pilipino, English or in any
other language or dialect"), with the implementation of
Executive Order No. 255, requiring hourly all radio stations to
broadcast by his son President Benigno Aquino III.
A. A MINIMUM OF THREE HOURS B. MINIMUM OF FOUR
HOURS C. MINIMUM OF ONE HOUR D. NO LIMIT
21. What year did Joseph Estrada left the Presidency?
A. 2000 B. 2001 C. 2002 D. 2004
22. Approved on June 12, 1956 is entitled “An Act to include
in the curricula of all public and private schools, colleges and
universities Courses on the Life, Works and Writings of Jose
Rizal, particularly his novels Noli Me Tangere and El
Filibusterismo, authorizing the printing and distribution
thereof, and for other purposes”. What republic act?
A. Republic Act No. 1425 B. Republic Act No. 1234 C. Republic
Act No. 1435 D. Republic Act No. 1245
23. An act to prohibit cockfighting, horse racing and jai-alai on
the thirtieth day of December of each year and to create a
committee to take charge of the proper celebration of Rizal
Day in every municipality and chartered city, and for other
purposes.
A. Republic Act No. 1245 B. Republic Act No. 229 C. Republic
Act No. 228 D. Republic Act No. 220
24. 30th day of December, anniversary of the martyrdom of
the greatest Filipino hero, Jose Rizal;
A. Happy Birthday B. Wedding Anniversary C. Death
Anniversary D. Birthdate of Rizal
25. Nationalism was born in the Philippines to be
independent and separate from Spain.
A. 19th century B. 20th Century C. 18th Century D. 21st Century
26. The Manila Times, the oldest English language newspaper
in the Philippines, published an editorial titled "Unpatriotic
editing and reporting", taking the Filipino journalistic
community to task for their reporting of what it described as
"confrontation between our Philippine Navy and 'law
enforcement' ships of the People's Republic of China" in the
Spratly Islands.
A. April 12, 2012 B. April 11, 2012 C. April 13, 2012 D. April
12, 2013
26. Another wedding-related superstition is that the bride
should never try on her dress before the celebration. The
statement is true.
A. TRUE B. FALSE
C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT MAY ALSO BE
FALSE
27. What program that is institutionalized and designed to
provide military training to tertiary level students in order to
motivate, train, organize and mobilize them for national
defense preparedness?
A. NSTP B. CWTS C. ROTC D. LTS
28. In 1542, after the Spanish conquest, the Spanish named
the islands Las Islas Filipinas after King Philip II. The
statement:
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT MAY
ALSO BE FALSE
29. It comprises the Philippine archipelago, with all the
islands and waters embraced therein, and all other territories
over which the Philippines has sovereignty or jurisdiction,
consisting of its terrestrial, fluvial and earial domains,
including its territorial sea, the seabed, the subsoil, the insular
shelves, and other submarine areas.
A. Philippine Sea B.National Territory
C. Geographical Setting D. Philippine Area of Responsibilty
30. "Article II section I of the 1987 Philippine Constitution
states that The Philippines is a democratic and republican
State. Sovereignty resides in the people and all government
authority emanates from them. The statement is:"
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT
MAY ALSO BE FALSE
31. In times of war Mr. A, shows loyalty to his country by
aiding Philippine Army troops in an encounter happened in
his town. This is a form of:
A. Nationalism B. Patriotism C. Sovereignty D. Nation
32. It refers to a political unit that has sovereignty over an
area of territory and the people within it:
A. Nation B. Nationalism C. State D. None of the above
33. This type of nationalism focuses on social and economic
equality of individuals, advocates for redistribution of wealth:
A. Socialist Nationalism B. Racialist Nationalism
C. Liberal Nationalism D. Cultural Nationalism
34. Every June 12, Mr. M gives flaglets to public and private
motor vehicles for free. What type of Patriotism does Mr. M
show?A. PersonalB. Symbolic C. Official D. Peacetime
35. Where did we inherit the trait of close family ties?
A. The close family relations are said to have been inherited
from the Spaniards
B. The close family relations are said to have been inherited
from the Japanese
C. The close family relations are said to have been inherited
from the Chinese
D. The close family relations are said to have been inherited
from the Americans
36Which of the following statements support our country's
slack in progress?
A. Filipinos' lack of initiative for change B. Filipinos' lack
of Faith to God
C. Filipinos' lack of courage and confidence D. Filipinos are
lazy
37. Students in order to motivate, train, organize and
mobilize them for national defense preparedness?
A. Article II B. Article IV C. Article III D. Article V
38. Filipino language has evolved from Tagalog. The
statement:
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT
MAY ALSO BE FALSE
39. What is the prime duty of the Governemnt in Section 4,
Artcile II- Declaration of Principles and State Policies?
A. To defend the Civilian authority
B. To serve and protect the people
C.To promote natural wonders
D. To integrate and render society
40. The ROTC under the NSTP shall instill patriotism, moral
virtues, respect for rights of civilians, and adherence to the
Constitution, among others.The statement is TRUE.
A. TRUE B. FALSE
C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT MAY ALSO BE
FALSE
41. It is compromised of personal social ties and in-person
interactions that are defined by traditional social rules and
result in an overall cooperative social organization:
A. Gesellscahft B. Gemeinschaft
C. Self-determination D. Organic Society
42. "During the Marawi Siege, Mr. A (one of the soldiers)
bravely said his last words to his superior, ""just bomb my
location sir."" His heroic act refers to:"
A. Nationalism B. Patriotism C. Sovereignty D. Nation
43. To be patriotic is to be nationalistic, conversely, one
cannot be patriotic without being nationalistic. The statement
is TRUE:
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe D. none of the above
44. Dave and his co-workers are betting who is going to win
for the season's NBA playoffs. What type of Patriotism is this?
A. Moderate B. Extreme C. Ethical D. Cultural
45. Which among the choices refers to a characteristic refers
to being sincere, romantic and faithful?
A.Hiya B. Love/Caring C. Utang na loob D. Pakikisama
46. Mr. A wants to expand local help for victims of super
typhoon Yolanda that moves his organization into greater
purposes. He has been working along with his co-members,
feeling a strong affinity towards them and leading them
confidently because of his hard work and selfless love. The
officers came to plan and suprise him a part to simply
payback for his great efforts and extended kindness to the
commnuity affected by the typhoon. What Filipino Traits and
Characteristics is shown by the his co-workers towards Mr. A?
A. Amor propio B. Utang na loob
C. Love and Caring D.Strong Family Ties
47. This is a martial art of the Philippines which emphasizes
on weapon based fighting:
A. Sikaran B. Arnis C. Dumog D. Sipa
48. Under Section 1 of Executive Order Number 255, all radio
stations shall broadcast a minimum of ____ original Filipino
musical compositions in every clock hour of a program with a
musical format.
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 4
49. "Sipa is a traditional sport of the Philippines. It is a difficult
sport to play, where players are required to have high skills.
Which of the following skills are being possessed in playing ""
SIPA"""
A. Agility, Ball control, Flexibility
B. Flexibilty, Body Composition, Power
C. Speed, Muscular Endurance, Musular Strength
D. Ball Control, Speed and Agility
50. "Preamble is the introductory part of a constitution or
statute that usually states the reasons for and intent of the
law. The statement is:"
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT
MAY ALSO BE FALSE
CRI 171 COMRE EXAMINATION SET B
41. It is compromised of personal social ties and in-person
interactions that are defined by traditional social rules and
result in an overall cooperative social organization:
A. Gesellscahft B. Gemeinschaft
C. Self-determination D. Organic Society
42. "During the Marawi Siege, Mr. A (one of the soldiers)
bravely said his last words to his superior, ""just bomb my
location sir."" His heroic act refers to:"
A. Nationalism B. Patriotism C. Sovereignty D. Nation
43. To be patriotic is to be nationalistic, conversely, one
cannot be patriotic without being nationalistic. The statement
is TRUE:
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe D. none of the above
44. Dave and his co-workers are betting who is going to win
for the season's NBA playoffs. What type of Patriotism is this?
A. Moderate B. Extreme C. Ethical D. Cultural
45. Which among the choices refers to a characteristic refers
to being sincere, romantic and faithful?
A.Hiya B. Love/Caring C. Utang na loob D. Pakikisama
46. Mr. A wants to expand local help for victims of super
typhoon Yolanda that moves his organization into greater
purposes. He has been working along with his co-members,
feeling a strong affinity towards them and leading them
confidently because of his hard work and selfless love. The
officers came to plan and suprise him a part to simply
payback for his great efforts and extended kindness to the
commnuity affected by the typhoon. What Filipino Traits and
Characteristics is shown by the his co-workers towards Mr. A?
A. Amor propio B. Utang na loob
C. Love and Caring D.Strong Family Ties
47. This is a martial art of the Philippines which emphasizes
on weapon based fighting:
A. Sikaran B. Arnis C. Dumog D. Sipa
48. Under Section 1 of Executive Order Number 255, all radio
stations shall broadcast a minimum of ____ original Filipino
musical compositions in every clock hour of a program with a
musical format.
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 4
49. "Sipa is a traditional sport of the Philippines. It is a difficult
sport to play, where players are required to have high skills.
Which of the following skills are being possessed in playing ""
SIPA"""
A. Agility, Ball control, Flexibility
B. Flexibilty, Body Composition, Power
C. Speed, Muscular Endurance, Musular Strength
D. Ball Control, Speed and Agility
50. "Preamble is the introductory part of a constitution or
statute that usually states the reasons for and intent of the
law. The statement is:"
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT
MAY ALSO BE FALSE
91. The Philippine National Flag shall be green, white and red
with an eight-rayed golden-yellow sun and three stars that
are five-pointed. The statement:
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT
MAY ALSO BE FALSE
92. An 80 year old grandmother is having difficulties in
hearing and her grandshild wants to be a succesful expert in
audilogy to be able to assist her. Due to her (grandchild)
impoverished life, she is thinking of pursuing her dream with
her father's small earnings of being a farmer. If you will be in
the situation, what will you do?
A. I will help my father in farming and stop my studies
B. I will let my father work until he saved up enough money to
provide me in my study.
C. I will continue my dream and help my father in the farm
D. I will not pursue my dream and I will assisst my
Grandmother's needs.
93. What is Socialist Nationalism?
A. It is often socialist, autocratic and false gemeinschaft
B. It is one party, centralized, nationalism for social unity
C. It is often socialist, autocratic and false gesellschaft
D. Nationalism for social unity, preserve national interest and
imperialist
94. Mr. A decided to join the ROTC under NSTP to instill
patriotism, moral virtues, respect for civilians and adherence
to the constitution. What law created the NSTP?
A. RA 9163 B. RA 11470 C. RA 8551 D. None of the above
95. What is the first Philippine Constitution?
A. 1973 Constitution
"B. 1986 Provisional ""Freedom"" Constitution"
C. 1899 Malolos Constitution
D. 1987 Constitution
96. "A student was ""dead on arrival"" as informed by the
hospital administration after a huge car accident took place. It
was discovered that he did not act accordingly while crossing
an area without a pedestrian lane."
A. Irresponsibilty
B. Ignoring or not following simple rules and regulations
C. Inconsideration
D.Attention Grabbing
97. Which of the following choices best describes Stephen
Nathanson's definition of patriotism?
A. Special concern for the well-being of the country
B. Special concern for the well-being of the people
C. Special affection for one’s own state
D. Special concern for the well-being of the society
98. "Which refers to: An act prescribing the code of the
national flag, anthem, motto, coat-of-arms and other heraldic
items and devices of the Philippines also known as, ""The Flag
and Heraldic Code of the Philippines” ?"
A. RA 10676 B. RA 11470 C. RA 9163 D. RA 8491
99. Mr. A, a baranggay captain, displayed the National flag in
his residence. What law is in charge of displaying the Nationa
Flag?
A. RA 9163 B. RA 9165 C. RA 8551 D. RA 8491
100. It refers to a person who is proud of his country whether
he/ she is living in his/her country or abroad:
A. Nationalist B. Nationalism C. Patriotic D. All of these
CRI 171 COMRE EXAMINATION SET A
1. The term "Filipino" originally referred to the Spanish
criollos of the Philippines. Creoles also originally referred as
Filipinos.
A. LATTER STATEMENT IS TRUE
B. FORMER STATEMENT IS FALSE
C. LATTER STATEMENT IS PROBABLY TRUE
D. FORMER STATEMENT IS PARTIALLY FALSE
2. It comprises the Philippine archipelago, with all the islands
and waters embraced therein, and all other territories over
which the Philippines has sovereignty or jurisdiction,
consisting of its terrestrial, fluvial and earial domains,
including its territorial sea, the seabed, the subsoil, the insular
shelves, and other submarine areas.
A. Philippine Sea B.National Territory
C. Geographical Setting D. Philippine Area of Responsibilty
3. "The first manifestation of Philippine nationalism followed
in the decades of the 1880s and the 1890s, with a reform or
propaganda movement, conducted both in Spain and in the
Philippines, for the purpose of “propagandizing” Philippine
conditions in the hopes that desired changes in the social,
political and economic life of the Filipinos would come about
through peaceful means."
A. LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY INCORRECT
B. FORMER AND LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY
CORRECT
C. LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY CORRECT
D. FORMER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY INCORRECT
4. “There would be no tyrants if there were no slaves”. If
Filipinos wanted to enjoy the privileges of freedom, they had
to learn how to carry its responsibilities. They had to learn
how to work together; how to adopt a common plan and
carry it into effect.
A. LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY CORRECT
B. FORMER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY INCORRECT
C. LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY INCORRECT
D. FORMER AND LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY
CORRECT
5. It is compromised of personal social ties and in-person
interactions that are defined by traditional social rules and
result in an overall cooperative social organization:
A. Gesellscahft B. Gemeinschaft
C. Self-determination D. Organic Society
6. "During the Marawi Siege, Mr. A (one of the soldiers)
bravely said his last words to his superior, ""just bomb my
location sir."" His heroic act refers to:"
A. Nationalism B. Patriotism C. Sovereignty D. Nation
7. To be patriotic is to be nationalistic, conversely, one cannot
be patriotic without being nationalistic. The statement is
TRUE:
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe D. none of the above
8. Dave and his co-workers are betting who is going to win for
the season's NBA playoffs. What type of Patriotism is this?
A. Moderate B. Extreme C. Ethical D. Cultural
9. Which among the choices refers to a characteristic refers to
being sincere, romantic and faithful?
A.Hiya B. Love/Caring C. Utang na loob D. Pakikisama
10. Spread of Liberalism – liberal ideas from Europe filtered
in; thoughts of famous political philosophers were made
known through books and periodicals brought into the
country by men from foreign ports; The principalia were able
to send their children to schools and even to schools in Spain
and in the philippines where their children were exposed to
liberal ideas; Racial Prejudice- The Filipinos regarded the
Spaniards as “Indios” belonging to an inferior race; Cultural
Changes – the educational reform the standards of education
in the primary level; you were qualified Filipinos even were
not able to pursue higher education.
A. PARAGRAPH (1) IS CORRECT
B. PARAGRAPH (2) IS CORRECT
C. PARAGRAPH (3) IS CORRECT
D. PARAGRAPH (4) IS CORRECT
11. The sense of national consciousness came from the
Creoles, who now regard themselves as "Filipino". It was
brought to its advent by three major factors
I. ECONOMY
II. EDUCATON
III. SECULARIZATION OF PARISHES
IV. POWER
V. PRIDE
A. I, III, IV
B. I, II, III
C. III, IV, V
D. II, IV, V
12. "Article II section I of the 1987 Philippine Constitution
states that The Philippines is a democratic and republican
State. Sovereignty resides in the people and all government
authority emanates from them. The statement is:"
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT
MAY ALSO BE FALSE
13. In times of war Mr. A, shows loyalty to his country by
aiding Philippine Army troops in an encounter happened in
his town. This is a form of:
A. Nationalism B. Patriotism C. Sovereignty D. Nation
14. This is the designating days which shall be observed as
public holidays in the Philippine Islands.
I. First day of January & The twenty-second of February Friday
Holy Week
II. The Fourth of July & The thirteenth of August Thanksgiving
Day
III. Twenty-fifth of December & The thirtieth of December
shall be public holidays
IV. The first day of each week, commonly called Sunday
V. The last day of February the Leap year.
A. I, III, IV, V
B. II, III, IV, V
C. I, II, III, IV
D. I, II, IV, V
15. Apolinario Mabini who was from a family of farmers.
Because of their ideas and efforts, Nationalism and the desire
for more freedom has been awakened within every Filipino.
Apolinario was belong in the bottom of the class in the
Philippines he is a;
A. ILUSTRADOS B. PENINSULARES C. INSULARES D.
PRINCIPALIA
16. During their 333-year rule of the Philippines, the Spanish
rulers referred to the natives as indios. Also during the
colonial era, the Spaniards born in the Philippines, who were
more known as?
I. INSULARES
II. CREOLOS
III. CRIOLLOS
IV. PENINSULARES
V. CREOLES
A. II, III, V
B. III, IV, V
C. I, II, III
D. I, III, V
17. These are the purpose that Pres. Corazon Aquino
requiring hourly broadcast of OPM music in all radio
stations/programs having musical formats, except;
A. In order to conserve, promote and popularize the nation's
historical and cultural heritage and resources,
B. As well as artistic creations, and to give patronage to arts
and letters.
C. In order to hide our cultural heritage and resources, as well
as to hide our pride in music industry.
D. All of the above
18. According to Rizal, “Indolence in the Philippine is a chronic
malady, but not a hereditary one. The Filipinos have not
always been what they are, witnesses whereto are all the
historians of the first years after the discovery of the Islands”.
Native Malayan people who first inhabited the Philippine
islands, except;
A. He stood up for his fellow men, not considerate for the
forced labor, outlandish taxes, and colonial bureaucracies.
B. He rose out of the colonial occupation of the Philippines
over the past centuries.
C. He is against for taking the violent extremist approach to
opposing to foreign occupation.
D. None of the above
19. Peninsulares are the highest class in the Philippines,
entrusted with the offices of high rank. Peninsulares are pure
blooded Spaniards. The statement below is the example was
referred to as Peninsulares.
A. THOSE THAT ARE MIXED ANCESTRY
B. THOSE WHO WERE BORN THE IN PHILIPPINES
C. THOSE WHO RESIDE IN THE PHILIPPINES
D. NONE OF THE ABOVE
20. February 1 to March 31, 1961, in celebration of Rizal's
Centenary Birthday Anniversary in 1961 this has been
declared as JOSE RIZAL YEAR with the slogan. Which
statement is correct?
A. “VISIT THE PHILIPPINES — SEE THE ORIENT”.
B.”VISIT THE PHILIPPINES — IT’S MORE FUN”
C.”VISIT THE PHILIPPINES — WELCOME”
D. “VISIT THE PHILIPPINES — HOORAY”
21. The Manila Times, the oldest English language newspaper
in the Philippines, published an editorial titled "Unpatriotic
editing and reporting", taking the Filipino journalistic
community to task for their reporting of what it described
except one;
A. "Confrontation between our Philippine Navy and 'law
enforcement' ships of the People's Republic of China" in the
Spratly Islands.
B. The editorial opined that Philippine reports should state
that disputed territories are Philippine territory
C. Characterized those who refer to disputed territories as
"being claimed by the Philippines" as "unpatriotic writers and
editors".
D. None of the above
22. He is commonly known as the father of Nationalism?
A. José Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
B. Jose Protasio Mercado Rizal Alonso y Realonda
C. Jose Protasio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
d. Jose Protasio Alonso Mercado y Realonda
23. He is the one who built the Suez Canal.
A. Fernan de Lesseps B. Fernando Lesseps C. Lesseps de
Ferdinand D. Ferdinand de Lesseps
24. Angie was born in the Philippines and his father and
mother is a pure blooded Spanish. Angie was also called
Filipinos.
A. INSULARES B. CREOLES C. CRIOLLOS D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
25. Pres. Corazon Aquino adopted Original Pilipino Music
(OPM, defined as "any musical composition created by a
Filipino, whether the lyrics be in Pilipino, English or in any
other language or dialect"), with the implementation of
Executive Order No. 255, requiring hourly all radio stations to
broadcast by his son President Benigno Aquino III.
A. A MINIMUM OF THREE HOURS B. MINIMUM OF FOUR
HOURS C. MINIMUM OF ONE HOUR D. NO LIMIT
26. What year did Joseph Estrada left the Presidency?
A. 2000 B. 2001 C. 2002 D. 2004
27. Approved on June 12, 1956 is entitled “An Act to include
in the curricula of all public and private schools, colleges and
universities Courses on the Life, Works and Writings of Jose
Rizal, particularly his novels Noli Me Tangere and El
Filibusterismo, authorizing the printing and distribution
thereof, and for other purposes”. What republic act?
A. Republic Act No. 1425 B. Republic Act No. 1234 C. Republic
Act No. 1435 D. Republic Act No. 1245
28. An act to prohibit cockfighting, horse racing and jai-alai on
the thirtieth day of December of each year and to create a
committee to take charge of the proper celebration of Rizal
Day in every municipality and chartered city, and for other
purposes.
A. Republic Act No. 1245 B. Republic Act No. 229 C. Republic
Act No. 228 D. Republic Act No. 220
29. 30th day of December, anniversary of the martyrdom of
the greatest Filipino hero, Jose Rizal;
A. Happy Birthday B. Wedding Anniversary C. Death
Anniversary D. Birthdate of Rizal
30. Nationalism was born in the Philippines to be
independent and separate from Spain.
A. 19th century B. 20th Century C. 18th Century D. 21st Century
31. The Manila Times, the oldest English language newspaper
in the Philippines, published an editorial titled "Unpatriotic
editing and reporting", taking the Filipino journalistic
community to task for their reporting of what it described as
"confrontation between our Philippine Navy and 'law
enforcement' ships of the People's Republic of China" in the
Spratly Islands.
A. April 12, 2012 B. April 11, 2012 C. April 13, 2012 D. April
12, 2013
32. Another wedding-related superstition is that the bride
should never try on her dress before the celebration. The
statement is true.
A. TRUE B. FALSE
C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT MAY ALSO BE
FALSE
33. What program that is institutionalized and designed to
provide military training to tertiary level students in order to
motivate, train, organize and mobilize them for national
defense preparedness?
A. NSTP B. CWTS C. ROTC D. LTS
34. In 1542, after the Spanish conquest, the Spanish named
the islands Las Islas Filipinas after King Philip II. The
statement:
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT MAY
ALSO BE FALSE
35. It refers to a political unit that has sovereignty over an
area of territory and the people within it:
A. Nation B. Nationalism C. State D. None of the above
36. This type of nationalism focuses on social and economic
equality of individuals, advocates for redistribution of wealth:
A. Socialist Nationalism B. Racialist Nationalism
C. Liberal Nationalism D. Cultural Nationalism
37. Every June 12, Mr. M gives flaglets to public and private
motor vehicles for free. What type of Patriotism does Mr. M
show?
A. Personal B. Symbolic C. Official D. Peacetime
38. Which of the following statements support our country's
slack in progress?
A. Filipinos' lack of initiative for change A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 4
B. Filipinos' lack of Faith to God
C. Filipinos' lack of courage and confidence 47. "Sipa is a traditional sport of the Philippines. It is a difficult
D. Filipinos are lazy sport to play, where players are required to have high skills.
Which of the following skills are being possessed in playing ""
39. students in order to motivate, train, organize and mobilize SIPA"""
them for national defense preparedness? A. Agility, Ball control, Flexibility
A. Article II B. Article IV C. Article III D. Article V B. Flexibilty, Body Composition, Power
C. Speed, Muscular Endurance, Musular Strength
40. Filipino language has evolved from Tagalog. The D. Ball Control, Speed and Agility
statement:
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT 48. "Preamble is the introductory part of a constitution or
MAY ALSO BE FALSE statute that usually states the reasons for and intent of the
law. The statement is:"
41. What is the prime duty of the Governemnt in Section 4, A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT
Artcile II- Declaration of Principles and State Policies? MAY ALSO BE FALSE
A. To defend the Civilian authority
49. Were the priests who were sentences to death by
B. To serve and protect the people
garrotte on February 17, 1872?
C.To promote natural wonders I. Fathers Mariano Gomez
D. To integrate and render society II. Jose Burgos
III. Jacinto Zamora
42. PENINSULARES -They are the highest class in the IV. Fathers Pedro Pelaez
Philippines, entrusted with the offices of high rank and pure V. Fathers Jacinto Gomez
blooded Spaniards born from Spain and sent to Spanish A. I, III, IV
B. I, IV, V
colonies to govern; INSULARES - They are a rank below the
C. II, III, V
peninsulares. The insulares or criollos are of European D. I, II, III
descent but born in the colonies of Spain. A son or daughter
of a Spanish couple is an insular; ILUSTRADOS - Most of the 50. Where did we inherit the trait of close family ties?
Ilustrados or the educated ones are idealists, artists and free A. The close family relations are said to have been inherited
thinkers. Many are born of wealthy landowners; from the Spaniards
PRINCIPALIAS - Principalia or noble class was the rank below B. The close family relations are said to have been inherited
illustrados, ruling and usually uneducated class in the pueblos from the Japanese
of the Spanish Philippines, C. The close family relations are said to have been inherited
A. PARAGRAPH (1) IS INCORRECT from the Chinese
B. PARAGRAPH (2) IS INCORRECT D. The close family relations are said to have been inherited
C. PARAGRAPH (3) IS INCORRECT from the Americans
D. PARAGRAPH (4) IS INCORRECT

43. The ROTC under the NSTP shall instill patriotism, moral
virtues, respect for rights of civilians, and adherence to the
Constitution, among others.The statement is TRUE.
A. TRUE B. FALSE
C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT MAY ALSO BE
FALSE

44. Mr. A wants to expand local help for victims of super

typhoon Yolanda that moves his organization into greater
purposes. He has been working along with his co-members,
feeling a strong affinity towards them and leading them
confidently because of his hard work and selfless love. The
officers came to plan and suprise him a part to simply
payback for his great efforts and extended kindness to the
commnuity affected by the typhoon. What Filipino Traits and
Characteristics is shown by the his co-workers towards Mr. A?
A. Amor propio B. Utang na loob
C. Love and Caring D.Strong Family Ties

CRI 171 COMRE EXAMINATION SET B

45. This is a martial art of the Philippines which emphasizes
on weapon based fighting:
A. Sikaran B. Arnis C. Dumog D. Sipa
46. Under Section 1 of Executive Order Number 255, all radio
stations shall broadcast a minimum of ____ original Filipino
musical compositions in every clock hour of a program with a
musical format.
1. It is compromised of personal social ties and in-person
interactions that are defined by traditional social rules and
result in an overall cooperative social organization:
A. Gesellscahft B. Gemeinschaft
C. Self-determination D. Organic Society
2. "During the Marawi Siege, Mr. A (one of the soldiers)
bravely said his last words to his superior, ""just bomb my
location sir."" His heroic act refers to:"
A. Nationalism B. Patriotism C. Sovereignty D. Nation
3. To be patriotic is to be nationalistic, conversely, one cannot
be patriotic without being nationalistic. The statement is
TRUE:
A. Yes B. No C. Maybe D. none of the above
4. Dave and his co-workers are betting who is going to win for
the season's NBA playoffs. What type of Patriotism is this?
A. Moderate B. Extreme C. Ethical D. Cultural
5. Which among the choices refers to a characteristic refers to
being sincere, romantic and faithful?
A.Hiya B. Love/Caring C. Utang na loob D. Pakikisama
6. Mr. A wants to expand local help for victims of super
typhoon Yolanda that moves his organization into greater
purposes. He has been working along with his co-members,
feeling a strong affinity towards them and leading them
confidently because of his hard work and selfless love. The
officers came to plan and suprise him a part to simply
payback for his great efforts and extended kindness to the
commnuity affected by the typhoon. What Filipino Traits and
Characteristics is shown by the his co-workers towards Mr. A?
A. Amor propio B. Utang na loob
C. Love and Carin D.Strong Family Ties
7. This is a martial art of the Philippines which emphasizes on
weapon based fighting:
A. Sikaran B. Arnis C. Dumog D. Sipa
8. Under Section 1 of Executive Order Number 255, all radio
stations shall broadcast a minimum of ____ original Filipino
musical compositions in every clock hour of a program with a
musical format.
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 4
9. "Sipa is a traditional sport of the Philippines. It is a difficult
sport to play, where players are required to have high skills.
Which of the following skills are being possessed in playing ""
SIPA"""
A. Agility, Ball control, Flexibility
B. Flexibilty, Body Composition, Power
C. Speed, Muscular Endurance, Musular Strength
D. Ball Control, Speed and Agility
10. "Preamble is the introductory part of a constitution or
statute that usually states the reasons for and intent of the
law. The statement is:"
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT
MAY ALSO BE FALSE
11. The Philippine National Flag shall be green, white and red
with an eight-rayed golden-yellow sun and three stars that
are five-pointed. The statement:
A. TRUE B. FALSE C. UNCERTAIN D. PROBABLY TRUE BUT
MAY ALSO BE FALSE
12. An 80 year old grandmother is having difficulties in
hearing and her grandshild wants to be a succesful expert in
audilogy to be able to assist her. Due to her (grandchild)
impoverished life, she is thinking of pursuing her dream with
her father's small earnings of being a farmer. If you will be in
the situation, what will you do?
A. I will help my father in farming and stop my studies
B. I will let my father work until he saved up enough money to
provide me in my study.
C. I will continue my dream and help my father in the farm
D. I will not pursue my dream and I will assisst my
Grandmother's needs.
13. What is Socialist Nationalism?
A. It is often socialist, autocratic and false gemeinschaft
B. It is one party, centralized, nationalism for social unity
C. It is often socialist, autocratic and false gesellschaft
D. Nationalism for social unity, preserve national interest and
imperialist
14. Mr. A decided to join the ROTC under NSTP to instill
patriotism, moral virtues, respect for civilians and adherence
to the constitution. What law created the NSTP?
A. RA 9163 B. RA 11470 C. RA 8551 D. None of the above
15. What is the first Philippine Constitution?
A. 1973 Constitution
"B. 1986 Provisional ""Freedom"" Constitution"
C. 1899 Malolos Constitution
D. 1987 Constitution
16. "A student was ""dead on arrival"" as informed by the
hospital administration after a huge car accident took place. It
was discovered that he did not act accordingly while crossing
an area without a pedestrian lane."
A. Irresponsibilty
B. Ignoring or not following simple rules and regulation
C. Inconsideration
D.Attention Grabbing
17. What year did Joseph Estrada left the Presidency?
A. 2000 B. 2001 C. 2002 D. 2004
18. Approved on June 12, 1956 is entitled “An Act to include
in the curricula of all public and private schools, colleges and
universities Courses on the Life, Works and Writings of Jose
Rizal, particularly his novels Noli Me Tangere and El
Filibusterismo, authorizing the printing and distribution
thereof, and for other purposes”. What republic act?
A. Republic Act No. 1425 B. Republic Act No. 1234 C. Republic
Act No. 1435 D. Republic Act No. 1245
19. An act to prohibit cockfighting, horse racing and jai-alai on
the thirtieth day of December of each year and to create a
committee to take charge of the proper celebration of Rizal
Day in every municipality and chartered city, and for other
purposes.
A. Republic Act No. 1245 B. Republic Act No. 229 C. Republic
Act No. 228 D. Republic Act No. 220
20. 30th day of December, anniversary of the martyrdom of
the greatest Filipino hero, Jose Rizal;
A. Happy Birthday B. Wedding Anniversary C. Death
Anniversary D. Birthdate of Rizal
21. Which of the following choices best describes Stephen
Nathanson's definition of patriotism?
A. Special concern for the well-being of the country
B. Special concern for the well-being of the people
C. Special affection for one’s own state
D. Special concern for the well-being of the society
22. "Which refers to: An act prescribing the code of the
national flag, anthem, motto, coat-of-arms and other heraldic
items and devices of the Philippines also known as, ""The Flag
and Heraldic Code of the Philippines” ?"
A. RA 10676 B. RA 11470 C. RA 9163 D. RA 8491
23. Mr. A, a baranggay captain, displayed the National flag in
his residence. What law is in charge of displaying the Nationa
Flag?
A. RA 9163 B. RA 9165 C. RA 8551 D. RA 8491
24. It refers to a person who is proud of his country whether
he/ she is living in his/her country or abroad:
A. Nationalist B. Nationalism C. Patriotic D. All of these
25. It refers to a feeling that people have of being loyal and
proud of their country:
A. Nationalism B. Patriotisn C.Sovereignty D. Nation
26. Mr. A decided to join the Armed Forces of the Philippines
in order to defend his country in times of war. His act can be
considered as:
A. Nationalism B. Patriotism C. Sovereignty D. Nation
27. It is emotional and voluntary. The patriot adheres to
certain patriotic values, such as respect for the flag or the
honoring of veterans. This is referred to as:
A. Peacetime Patriotism B. Symbolic Patriotism
C. Official Patriotism D. Personal Patriotism
28. Anna is the best actress of her generation, she actively
participates in programs of the government; however, if there
is an issue concerning the government, she immediately
comments. What type of nationalism did Anna show?
A. Liberal B. All of the above C. Conservative D. Liberalism
29. "An Officer-immigrant's action plan presupposes that the
international talk for new variant of covid-19 will be retained
in the Philippines. Organizational members and committes as
to play host to the immigrants. Petit-fragrant flowers known
as "Sampaguita" are made into garlands and were used as
welcome stratagem upon their arrival. What common Filipino
trait and characteristic is shown in the situation?"
A.Strong Work Ethic B. Respect for Elderly
C. Generosity and Helpfulness D. Hospitality
30. This refer to practices or characteristics that are passed
down through the years, from one generation to the next.
A. Heritage B. Culture C. Tradition D.Folklore
31. "What is being referred to by Robert Penn Warren in his
statement " "what cannot give us the program for the future
but it can give us better understanding so that we can face
the future?”
A. Country B. Past C.Society D. History
32. The food safety regulatory system combines various
processes to ensure that food safety standards are met.
Which of the following acts is prohibited Under Section No.
37?
A. Enhance industry and consumer confidence in the food
regulatory system
B. The animal must have been fed a natural diet that did not
contain animal by-products
C. Produce,handle or manufacture for sale,offer for
sale,distribute in commerce,or import into the Philippines any
food or food product which is not in country
D. All of the above
33. What is one of the Duties and Obligations of a Citizen?
A. To pass and support a new abinding law
B. To be loyal to the Republic
C. To register and vote to other country
D. To rally
34. The National Flag shall be permanently hoisted, day and
night, throughout the year in front of the following:
A. Supreme Court B. All International Ports
C. House of Senate D. All of the above
35. What types of nationalism enforced racial discrimination
against non-whites?
A. Conservative B. Racialist C. Liberal D. Socialist
36. Ethical Patriotism means:
A. You're concern for one's own country and no concern for
others
B. It combines special concern for people and country.
C. It allows the possibility that under certain circumstances
the concern for human being in general will override the
concern for one's country and compatriots.
D. A patriot of this would want to see justice done, rights,
respected, human solidarity at work at any time and in any
place.
37. Jane reacts on fake news and concluded that the scenario
on the internet really exists. This is known as:
A. Fatalism B. Hypocrisy C. Ningas Congon D. Gossiping
38. It is a legal system in which our citizenship is determined
by our parents nationalities rather than where we were born.
A. Jus Sanguinis Jus Soli C.Law of Soil D. Law of Blood
39. One of the certain guidelines to follow during the
slaughter of a halal animals is_____.
A. The animal must be hung upside down and allowed to
bleed dry. Eating blood is halal.
B. The animal must be unconscious
C.Allah’s (Creator’s) name must be pronounced during
slaughter.
D.The instrument must be very sharp to ensure humane
slaughter. The animal must be slit at the throat.
40. Which of the following would best describe a nationalist?
A. An employee of the federal government
B. A person who fights to establish an independent
governmrent for their nation.
C. A person who wants to preserve a strong economy for
their country.
D. A citizen who always votes
41. When an individual obeys the law that have been laid out
by the government, he/she is______.
A. Patriotic B. Nationalist C. Nationalism D. Patriotism
42. Gesellschaft, or society, is comprised of personla social
ties and in-person interactions. The statement is:
A. True B. False C. Yes D. No
43. You clearly recall how at one time , when was surging, D. I, II, IV, V
your teacher forced himself to school, just to let his students
go home for those who did not hear the news. You went to 49. 30TH Day of December of each year and to create a
school that day with umberlla on his hand. He assisted you to committee to take charge of the proper celebration of Rizal
Day in every municipality and chartered city, and for other
the terminal, telling you to call him when you reach home.
purposes. These are the activities of an act prohibited in
What Filipino trait is expected of you after such situation? Republic Act No. 229.
A.Love and Caring B. Generosity and Helpfulness I. COCKFIGHTING
C. Utang na loob D.Hiya II. HORSE RACING
III. BARANGAY LEAGUE
44. Mr. A, an 18 year old man, decided to register to the IV. JAI-ALAI
Comelec in able to vote for the next years election. This V. BINGO
A. I, II, IV
statement shows that:
B. II, III, IV
A. Mr. A perform his Duties and Obligations of a Citizen under C. III, IV, V
our Philippine Constitution. D. IV, I, V
B. Mr. A wants to run for the next years election.
C. Mr. A wanted to support his chosen candidate. 50 .Environmental problems frequently arises. The
D. None of the above Government is condemning the members of the community
for their improper segregation of wastes. What negative traits
45. "The first manifestation of Philippine nationalism followed and characteristics is shown in the situation?
in the decades of the 1880s and the 1890s, with a reform or A. Fatalism B. Incosideration
propaganda movement, conducted both in Spain and in the C. Passivity D. Blaming Others
Philippines, for the purpose of “propagandizing” Philippine
conditions in the hopes that desired changes in the social,
political and economic life of the Filipinos would come about
through peaceful means."
A. LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY INCORRECT
B. FORMER AND LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY
CORRECT
C. LATTER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY CORRECT
D. FORMER STATEMENT IS ABSOLUTELY INCORRECT

46. These are the purpose that Pres. Corazon Aquino

requiring hourly broadcast of OPM music in all radio
stations/programs having musical formats, except;
A. In order to conserve, promote and popularize the nation's
historical and cultural heritage and resources,
B. As well as artistic creations, and to give patronage to arts
and letters.
C. In order to hide our cultural heritage and resources, as well
as to hide our pride in music industry.
D. All of the above

47. Spread of Liberalism – liberal ideas from Europe filtered

in; thoughts of famous political philosophers were made
known through books and periodicals brought into the
country by men from foreign ports; The principalia were able
to send their children to schools and even to schools in Spain
and in the philippines where their children were exposed to
liberal ideas; Racial Prejudice- The Filipinos regarded the
Spaniards as “Indios” belonging to an inferior race; Cultural
Changes – the educational reform the standards of education
in the primary level; you were qualified Filipinos even were
not able to pursue higher education.
A. PARAGRAPH (1) IS CORRECT
B. PARAGRAPH (2) IS CORRECT
C. PARAGRAPH (3) IS CORRECT
D. PARAGRAPH (4) IS CORRECT

48. This is the designating days which shall be observed as

public holidays in the Philippine Islands.
I. First day of January & The twenty-second of February Friday
Holy Week
II. The Fourth of July & The thirteenth of August Thanksgiving
Day
IV. Twenty-fifth of December & The thirtieth of December
shall be public holidays
VI. The first day of each week, commonly called Sunday
V. The last day of February the Leap year.
A. I, III, IV, V
B. II, III, IV, V
C. I, II, III, IV