20228BOT045

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Name SHIKHA StNGH

ER am Ra1 20:388oTOVS
Clas Ro0l No 81

Section A (Plamt Physte


.. Phto em Loading Food
(Primarily sveTose) s transp0rted
by
by the
he Vcutau issut (phlo em)hom a soUTCe to sink
SdUTe - Paut - he plant which synhesises 0
StoTe foed e Leaves
Stnk Paut h e lont hatt nedsthe food. en Root

GlUCOse s Pepand a ha soUsu ¢ty photosynthesb)


t
tonV euhd to
sUCT0se (a dias
acchautih)
The su Ts hen moveod in 4he
he com
form
m fon cells un d then nto the üving sUCOSe
Pho em
imto
sfeve be ceuus by active tron sport (b adim})
This PT Oc es s oadinq ad the SoureL poodvucLs o
hben tofc eboton ín h e phlbm (D eeunase m w ater
potentl
adek cvom he adjaeunt ryüm moves into the phlpem hy
smBs A tungor pressUve. buïld u in the ph
phlbem
loem.
Due to his pa essuge GAarea) t phwem sa move
h

hom h gion ef high pe3swR. (sbu) t e egon


tow pre sws Sink.

ehe to Actve &


UImately sbeose sk. tansport
neco s auy move h Sveuwse 0wt phlbem Sa (vlbadiug

E :

tubeu
Soga leayes Stgqu
entek
sieve

Sieu w bes
w t e ouows b
e smos -Phloem

S Soluclen
siVe tub
ftows +o SUa teaye
egian low fo mtahaltm anq
a]'sto'stoao i waty folb ws
Root 0smoss
-
on h
s amu baaie potnip
POL sm9 electons down a ch am im 6rdeu to u a
a tontN) qTasdiont alpwimg he fomation
Sfmi tauke
9 both P7OCsses es auu assed down q eham
ele ctgon 4T ans-f agent n a seufes eodpr 9ea Cubns

p sSed lpng Yhe


gm bo th ea ctioms S &e
Cy to ch7ome comptax H* Pons au pbmpedom h aua
Uow t high eon euiTati on euean aP0+t6n
92o
cliet

The bYagest o|(untu în boh i wheu hey 0teu

rau
Photohosphoxytaton o e c u in the hybkofol memb
thtoxoplasts duuin he aht depncttt stage
u
hdto symttuuis. Ujht h he foinm y pho+6m6 sbppus
PsI (pho tosystm 11)
dwonds enpugne
eneugy oled t
neeoled es h
encitevb
he tanspot cch a
wht& aue hen passeol etlong
in the membrane
oxidoiye phosph 0Tylation Oc
u t a eellulau resprrodti o n .
mitochom dTtal dupuimg
e u he es ae suppufed U by NAD and FAD, with onygen
adima t h om at n
Qcuy as he a u t e accepto
Nab
ADP
www phyte pho sphr:Sn,
aeu hu last e
teai n tb H m atr 0 n NAOPHN
T

uing photo phospha*ylti8n S

Stobmt t'nto laxofd, vhil in oxTolative hasphnyo a


es a Pumpad o n manir invo the mto m embran a
Spa cMs)
Sect'm BEtolg)
1.o) SOIL PRDPILE

/ Aoo made P Hter


0 Ao Made ut b

UmUS>Mine% ak Hymit 07 meloniad 0ne


Becov se donk blo ck hu mUs d
a +
Hmus < minenal
2bne Leothing 9t
bo cause
utte amoUnt a
Mhnau matte
Thi lay e madi vp
m au
s of Jp aumi eHs or n uals
tomtaiws nbn, Mn Al

Th Complutely weatheted notk

bnwea thred P n t l noCk

Theu au ay eu
Ao 9t madt up tteu
taunts 0 Quni m a

Da (As This toy madu u d f T n wu


iii wmc o Melanizusl e blotk
humus CAL)
Kone Loa th n )91 ught co LDr d
ton
UmDunt o n l c maths

Laye m ade o Sm al s of pauu or minenall


ampunt humvS it Contains compoun d
Tw tyeu has s s
0nalmunfum and magnúa in hg amo unt
tc aye)
v Tis Laye inconpluty w eatheuerd touk
RD layey un weathuid putal TOCK
C) Sheforol's Law To leran

tnum Ran9e

Po pu ladtdo

S4Tess Maxim vm Stess Su


hone ORNISMs
CA
n t o u r a n s u
gauis

b r q a n b )

M 0 OTqan Max
EnwiT onme ht 93adient
Eto ogica Amptde

Ac eoTelin to w tu

fo an
0T9anis m to SU esfl nan y gfven
envonmut an fatttr th«t feu thi 6 nms mut
yeman Wthin tolerant Tn A fon thed
fator oneeo u mtnimu 0ganism
br maaimUM
toler ete. o hat it
67gonism, uill
befail to thfve

The h ote ange oveT whith speew ab


SUviVe is tha n9& Toterunea
Tolerane gn ge de one se ies to
anotAe.
Steno and edy P hwe ban Used ofor compuui ng e
etati ve nawrs aund u tdi duoqee toleranes rupo&ive
an09gaa m to given_env onmucla_a rto

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