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Repaso Grammar 1 Eso Modals y There Was/were
Repaso Grammar 1 Eso Modals y There Was/were
(6 points)
1. Pam run (quick). She’s a running champion.
2. you jump (high)?
3. This mountain is very high. I climb it (easy).
4. I hear him (good). He’s speaking quietly.
5. Joe’s swimming across the English Channel. He swim very (far).
6. I cycle (fast) on this bike. It’s too small for me.
1
10 Complete the dialogues with the correct modals. There are more modals than you need. (8 points)
can • should • can’t • shouldn’t
1.
A: I buy skis before we go skiing?
B: No, it isn’t necessary. You 2. use my friend’s skis.
shouldn’t • can • must • can’t
3.
A: you tell me the rules for the rollerblading
competition, please?
B: Of course. The last day for registering is 9th May.
You 4. register after that date.
5.
All competitors prepare a three-minute routine.
should • must • can • mustn’t
A: Do players always wear white clothing at the Wimbledon tennis
tournament?
B: Yes, players 6. wear white at Wimbledon. Also, they
7.
wear dark underwear, only white! In other big
tournaments, players 8. wear different colours.
11 Rewrite the sentences with can’t, must, mustn’t, should or shouldn’t. Do not change
the meaning of the original sentences. (5 points)
1. It isn’t a good idea to wear sandals.
A Web Page
1 Read the web page. Then tick (✓) the sentences T (true),
F (false) or the DS (the text doesn’t say). (10 points)
2 The Jungle Ultra
The Jungle Ultra is an extreme five-day running event in the Amazon. It is one of the most difficult ultra-marathons in the
world.
Athletes start the race in Cloud Forest in Peru. They run through the forest in temperatures of 40°C, and they also climb over
hills. There is often heavy rain, so the ground can be wet. In some places it’s very dark, and it’s difficult for the athletes to
see the dangerous animals, such as snakes and spiders, around them. Worst of all, athletes must cross 70 rivers along the
route. Man-eating reptiles live in some of these rivers, so the journey across is very dangerous.
Participants must maintain their energy during the race. They should eat well, but they can’t carry large quantities of food.
What do the runners eat during the race? Rice, bananas and oranges can give the runners energy. Energy bars are also a
good idea and are easy to carry. The runners must carry a bottle of water, and they should drink often.
The Jungle Ultra is an amazing experience, but most people can’t imagine participating in this very difficult and dangerous
race
2
T F DS
1. The athletes complete the race in a week.
2. The athletes run in very dry conditions.
3. The runners can’t always see animals.
4. The athletes can find fruit in the jungle.
5. They must carry their food.
5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs or adjectives in brackets. Use the Present Simple,
Present Continuous, comparative adjectives, superlative adjectives, (not) as … as or adverbs. (5 points)
1. A sweater is (warm) a T-shirt.
2. We usually (eat) eggs for breakfast.
3. I love this restaurant. They’ve got (good) food in town.
4. The girls (go) swimming now.
5. I think volleyball is boring. It’s (exciting) basketball.
6. What programme you (watch) now?
7. Hal (not want) any dinner.
8. The pie and the cake are the same size. The cake is (big) the pie.
9. you (do) judo every day?
10. I must run (quick) to school. I’m late.
8 Complete the sentences. Write one or two words in each space. (5 points)
1. There is juice on the table.
2. You ride your bike here! It’s dangerous!
3. They don’t want Ron in their basketball team. He plays really .
4. You don’t need a shirt and jacket at this restaurant. You wear your T-shirt.
5. We doing sport at the moment. We’re at the shopping centre.
6. What do you think? I wear the blue or the black skirt?
7. Jake prefer hamburgers or hot dogs?
8. I got any sandals. I only wear trainers.
9. Liz always wears black shirts, but shoes are red.
10. any football shorts in this shop?
Grammar
5 Complete the sentences about animals with can or can’t.
1. A fish swim.
2. Rabbits fly.
3. A frog jump.
4. Birds make their homes in high places.
5. Whales live on land.
6. Snakes haven’t got legs, so they walk.
6 Complete the sentences with the adverb form of the adjectives below.
happy • easy • bad • high • far • quick
1. Joe is a slow runner. He can’t run .
2. The boys love karate. They go to karate lessons twice a week.
3. I travel 30 kilometres a day on my bike, so I can ride 20 kilometres .
4. I’m a terrible football player. I play really .
5. Our dog jumps over a two-metre wall. He can jump very .
6. Pam sometimes walks 45 kilometres to the coast. She can walk .
7 Write questions with the words below. Use can and the adverb form of the adjectives.
Then answer the questions about yourself.
1. play / basketball / good
3. swim / fast
5. dance / beautiful
5
4 Read the rules for a fashion competition. Then complete the sentences with must, mustn’t and the verbs in brackets.
Grammar
5 Choose the correct answer.
1. Can’t / Can / Should I have a hamburger, please?
2. Rob is allergic to tomatoes, so he should / must / mustn’t eat them.
3. You should / can / mustn’t wash your hands before you prepare food.
4. They can’t / shouldn’t / mustn’t eat cake now. It’s almost time for dinner.
5. You can’t / shouldn’t / mustn’t bring pets into the restaurant. It’s prohibited.
6. We can / mustn’t / should try the new Italian restaurant. It’s got great reviews.
6 Complete the dialogue with can, can’t, must, mustn’t, should or shouldn’t.
Ross: Hi, Tina. 1. I have your lemon cake recipe, please?
2.
Tina: I find it.
6
Ross: Oh, no! You 3. keep your recipes in a safe place.
4.
I make a cake for a competition at school and
I need a good recipe.
Tina: You 5. look for a recipe on the Internet. You
6.
have a problem finding one.
Ross: I haven’t got time to try a new recipe. Your lemon cake is the best.
Tina: Well, you 7. try my chocolate cake. It’s amazing.
8.
Ross: According to the rules, we use any chocolate.
9.
The recipe have fruit.
Tina: I see. I’ve got a great recipe for an orange cake. Do you want it?
Ross: Oh yes, please. 10. I come and get it now?
11.
Tina: That isn’t necessary. I send it to you.
7 Complete the text with can, can’t, must, should or shouldn’t. Use each modal once.
All students 1. learn maths at school because it’s very important
2.
in our lives. In fact, we measure, use money or design things
without it. On 14th March, there’s a special day, Pi Day, to celebrate maths. It’s
fun to organise a Pi Day celebration. You 3. play many types
4.
of games, but all the games have a connection to maths or
to formulas with Pi. Some people aren’t good at maths, so the game
5.
be too difficult.
Grammar
3 Complete the sentences with the affirmative or negative form of was or were.
1. The 2010 earthquake in Haiti . a terrible disaster. About two million
people without homes.
2. Kate in Sri Lanka during the tsunami of 2004. Luckily, she and her
family near the beach, so Kate in danger.
3. The worst drought of the 21st century in 2011 in the Horn of Africa.
It possible to water vegetables or feed farm animals. So, millions of
people without food.
4. In 2008, the temperature in Afghanistan -30°C. There were snowstorms
around the country and thousands of homes under snow.
4 Look at the picture of a flood. Complete the sentences about the disaster with
the affirmative or negative form of there was or there were.
2. mountains in the area.
3. a shopping centre.
4. some trees in the area.
5. water in the streets.
6. animals in the area.
1. a flood.
5 Complete the questions with the correct form of was, were, there was or there were.
Then answer the questions about the disaster in Exercise 4.
1. the houses near a forest?
7
2. any cars in the water?
3. it daytime?
7 A celebrity is talking about his life. Complete the dialogue with the correct form of was or were. (3 points)
1.
Interviewer: you a happy child?
Celebrity: No, I 2. . My brother and I 3. very young when our
mother died. I 4. only three! After that, we went to live with our aunt
and uncle.
Interviewer: Where 5. your father?
Celebrity: Our father 6. at home very often because he worked very hard.
8 Complete the sentences with the correct form of there was or there were. (3 points)
1. any rain last year.
2. some people in the house. We tried to save them.
3. a flood two years ago?
4. any trees after the fire.
5. How many avalanches last year?
6. a small boy in the car.
9 Complete the text with the correct form of was, were, there was or there were. (5 points)
Fifteen-year-old Pemba Tamang 1. at work in a hotel
2.
in Katmandu. Suddenly, an earthquake. Tamang
3. 4.
in a small hole and any people in the
5. 6.
area to help him. water to drink and
some very small pieces of bread to eat. 7. some rescue
8.
workers in the area, but they near Tamang’s hole. His calls
9.
for help loud enough for them to hear. When they
discovered him five days later, they 10. amazed to see
him alive.