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SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE (SENA)

CENTRO DE SERVICIOS FINANCIEROS DISTRITO CAPITAL

TECNOLOGÍA EN ANÁLISIS Y DESARROLLO DE SOFTWARE


FICHA No. 2675820

EVIDENCIA DE CONOCIMIENTO: GA2-240202501-AA1-EV03 -Crónica

Grace Hopper.

PRESENTADO POR
KATHERINE CELESTE CAMACHO GALAVIZ, CÓDIGO 1432754
FASE DEL PROYECTO: ANÁLISIS.

INSTRUCTOR TÉCNICO:
Angela Juliette Silva Velandia

BOGOTA D.C. MARZO 2023


"Grace Hopper: The First Compiler in History

But Ada Lovelace was not the only one, because a century after her death, the first compiler

was created (that is, a program that translates programming language into machine or binary

language) and it was done by a woman.

She created the first programming manual.

Let's go back to the 1940s, when the world of programming was just beginning. Yes, the time

when computers did not fit in the palm of your hand like they do now, but were found in

universities, and were extensive machines weighing several tons.

At that time, computers were electromechanical, and cables and switches were used to

program them in binary or assembly language.

It was during this time that Grace Hopper wrote the first programming book: an instruction

manual for programming the Mark I computer. In addition, with her team, she popularized

the term "bug" because a moth was found that blocked the operation of the Mark II. Read the

full story on this blog!

She created the first compiler.

Later, while working on the UNIVAC (Universal Automatic Computer, another of the first

commercial computers), she suggested to her team that computers could be programmed in

English.

Her colleagues rejected her for 3 years, saying it was not possible, and that computers do not

understand English. But she did not give up, she said she would make it possible.

So, tired of having to program in tedious assembly language, she created FLOW-MATIC, the

first compiler.

Her achievement was a true milestone for computer science, so much so that she was later on

the committees that created the first programming languages: Fortran and COBOL."

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