M5-Instruction-0207

Erbium-doped Fiber Amplifier

Operation Manual

V 1.0
CONTENTS

SAFETY 3

INTRODUCTION 4
General 4
Optical 4
Package 4
Applications 4

SPECIFICATIONS 5
Optic and /or electric specification 5
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 6
OPTIC PORTS DEFINITION 6
Mechanical Parameters 7

INSTALLATION 9
Unpacking 9
Front Panel 9
Rear Panel 10
LED 10
RS 232 Serial Port 11
Ethernet port 11
Monitor(Dry contact) 11
Power unit 11
FAN UINT 12
Installation 12

OPERATION 13
Start 13
Viewing Parameters 13

MAINTENANCE 14
Fiber Optic Maintenance 14
Troubleshooting 14

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SAFETY

DANGER
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION
AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE
TO BEAM
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION
AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE 980/1480/1550nm
TO BEAM Class IIIb LASER PRODUCT

Before handling the amplifier equipment, carefully read the information below. It is important
that the operators should practice basic laser safety precautions at all time. If you have any
questions about the safety features of this equipment, contact with us. We would not be
responsible for any damage due to not agree with the safety instructions.

The output signals of the pump laser and EDFA are not visible. The high power level of these
devices is sufficient to cause damage to the eyes or skin. Do not look directly at the input or
output fiber cross-section without using approved eye-safety equipment. Do not permit the
input or output fibers (with or without connectors) to be aimed directly at any part of the body
as serious burns may result.

This amplifier should be operated in accordance with the applicable government regulations for
Class IIIB devices.

Do not open the amplifier. There are no user-maintainable or user-serviceable parts inside the
housing.

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INTRODUCTION
General
The EDFA-TV series has been designed for fiber optical transmission and FTTx systems. The
EDFA provides up to 37dBm of output power with excellent noise figure performance. It
combines high performance EDFA and a friendly interface. The unit can be configured through
the front panel keys. According to the Customer request, we also provide multiple
communication interfaces, such as web/telnet and RS-232.
Optical
Performance has been optimized for low noise figure over a large input power range by careful
selection of both passive and active components. The amplifier consists of optically pumped
erbium doped fiber using high reliability laser diodes. Input and output ports are optically
isolated to maintain stable operation of the amplifier module in system applications. Optical
splitters couple a small fraction of the input and output light into photo-diodes for monitoring
and control. The micro-controller ensures optimum optical stability and also allows the user to
define the operating parameters and monitor the device performance. In some case, optical
splitter unit (1x2, 1x4, 1x8, 1x16, 1x32) is provided as optional.
Package
The unit is housed in an industry standard 1U or 2U high 19’’subrack, with input and output
connections through standard SC/APC connectors, or other connectors which the customer
requests. Dual 220V AC or 48V DC sockets are applied to the rear panel of the unit. The front
panel contains a status light, a LCD, push button to navigate on the display.
Applications
1. Transmitter booster-amplifier in transmission systems
2. Optical line amplifier
3. Amplifier in CATV systems
4. FTTx system /RF Broadcast system

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 SPECIFICATIONS
Optic and /or electric specification
SPECIFICATION UNITS NOTE
NO. PARAMETER
MIN. TYP. MAX.
1.1 Wavelength Range 1545 1550 1565 nm
Broadcasting Input Port
1.2 -5 10 dBm
Power1)（Pin）
Total Broadcasting Output Refer to the product
1.3 dBm
Power2) list
Broadcasting Output Port user defined
1.4 14,17,21 dBm
Power3) in APC mode
Refer to the product
1.5 Broadcasting Output Ports 2,4,8,16,32
list
Broadcasting Signal Noise
1.6 5.0 5.5 dB Pin=0dBm@1550nm
Figure
1.7 Uniformity4) 1.2 dB
1.8 Return loss at input & output 50/50 dB
Pump leakage at Input &
1.9 -10/-10 dBm
output
1.10 PDG 0.3 dB
1.11 PMD 0.5 ps
Dual -48 VDC Refer to the product
1.12 Power Supply
Dual 220 VAC list
482×355×43.5(1U) Refer to the product
1.13 Packaging Dimensions mm
482 x 355 x 88(2U) list
65 W Ptot≤33dBm
1.14 Power Consumption
100 W 33dBm < Ptot≤37dBm
Note：
1, the amplifier will shut down when the input power is below the presetted threshold.
2, the total broadcasting output power includes the excess loss of the splitter.
3, Pout controlled in APC mode will keep constant until EOL of the amplifier.
4,The uniformity is defined as the power difference of ports with maximum and minimum output
power.

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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
NO PARAMETER SPECIFICATION UNITS NOTE
2.1 Operation Temperature -5～55 °C
2.2 Operation Humidity 5~95 %
2.3 Storage Temperature -40～75 °C
2.4 Storage Humidity 5~95 %

OPTIC PORTS DEFINITION

DEFINITION OF CONNECTOR
NO PORT NOTE
PORT TYPE
4.1 In Signal Input of EDFA SC/APC
Out1
4.2 …….. Signal Output of EDFA SC/APC
Out 32

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Mechanical Parameters
Mechanical Size:
482×355×43.6 mm(1U),
482×350×88 mm(2U)

Assembling Scheme :
1 1U, SC for 16 ports, dual -48V

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2 2U, SC for 32 ports, dual -48V

8
INSTALLATION
Unpacking
Upon receiving the EDFA, visually inspect the unit to ensure that no damage has occurred
during shipping. In the event of shipping damage, please report it immediately.

The EDFA is shipped with the following:

One EDFA
One user Manual
One Network Management Interface Operation Manual
One Test Report
TWO Power cables
One cable for communication between computer and the unit(2m)
One Ethernet cable(2m)
Other accessories on packing list

We recommend that you save all shipping cartons and packaging material. They were
designed to protect the amplifier during shipment, and should be used whenever you transport
or store the amplifier. Since there are no user-serviceable parts inside the unit, the packaging
will be needed to return the amplifier in the event that service is required.
Front Panel
1U, LC for 32 ports

PUMP Switch LED indicators NEXT Button Optical Port

KEY indicators

LCD Display PRE Button RESET SET BUTTON

2U, SC for 32 ports

PUMP Switch LED indicators NEXT Button Optical Port

KEY indicators

LCD Display PRE Button RESET SET BUTTON

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Rear Panel

1U, dual -48V

Power A Ethernet port FAN

Power B Monitor(Dry contact) RS 232 Serial Port

2U, dual -48V

Power A Ethernet port FAN

Power B Monitor(Dry contact) RS 232 Serial Port

LED
There are 4 LED indicators on the front panel for EDFA. They are(from the top to the bottom):
Power:
Only power A or power B is on, LED shows red.
While two powers are on, LED shows green.
EDFA-in
While input power is below threshold, LED shows red, in normal case, LED is off.
EDFA-fail
While edfa module are out of order, LED shows red, in normal case LED is off.
Fan-fail
While fans are out of order, LED shows red, in normal case LED is off.

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RS 232 Serial Port

Ethernet port
Pin Name
1 TX+
2 TX-
3 RX+
6 RX-
4,5,7,8 Not connected

Monitor(Dry contact)
EDFA can export one alarm signal to the system via a standard RJ45 interface.
Pin 1 & 2 will be short when the box is properly work.When there is any alarm condition
(include Pin/Pout/Temp/Supply A/Supply B / Equipment /Fan 1/ Fan 2/Fan 3) pin 1&2 would be
disconnected.
Pin Assignment (RJ45)

Pin Name

12 EDFA alarm: Pin /Pout /Temp

/Supply A /Supply B /
Equipment /Fan 1 / Fan 2
/Fan 3
3,4,5,6,7,8 Not connected

Power unit
There are Power unit A and Power unit B in the EDFA . The power unit can be plugged
when the power supply is off (not hot plug).

For -48V Power Supply

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FAN UNIT
The Fan unit is hot swapped which is start-up when the temperature is EDFA module is
above Threshold. At the same time, the Fan state is displaying by the LCD. user can read the
Fan state by using the browsing button(Pre or Next).if the temperature of the EDFA module is
bellow Threshold, the state is “OFF”; if the temperature of the EDFA module is above
Threshold, the state is “ON”; If the fan fails, we advise that user connect the manufacture to
replace the unit.
Installation
To install the amplifier, following the steps below:
Fix the EDFA to the shelf using four screws.
Connect power supply to rear panel.
Carefully clean the ends of the optical fiber jumpers.
Connect output fiber to the amplifier.
Connect input port of amplifier and input signal source.
In normal case, all the LED alarm indicators in the front panel should be off several seconds
after the power is on. If any alarm indicator is activated, see Maintenance.

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OPERATION
Start
Once all the connections have been made to the amplifier (see Installation), the unit can be
operated following the instructions below:
1. Confirm that all fiber connections are correct.
2. Verify that the power cord is properly connected to the amplifier.
3. Turn on the power to the amplifier on the rear front panel.
At the time of turning on the power of the EDFA, After a few seconds of self-testing, the unit’s
LCD Display should indicate serial number of the unit. And all the LED alarm indictors should
be off in several seconds.
Viewing Parameters
The LCD Display on the front panel displays the operation parameters, including the items
below:
1, Type code
2, Serial number
3, Case temperature
4, Work mode
5, Optical input power
6, Input Threshold
7, Optical output power
8, Output Threshold
9, Apc power (APC power can be set)
10, Pump 1 operation current
11, Pump 1 chip temperature
12, Pump 2 operation current
13, Pump 2 chip temperature
14, Pump 3 operation current
15, Pump 3 chip temperature
16, Supply state
17, Fan state
18, IP Address
19, Netmask
20, Gateway
Press the Previous or Next button to scroll the parameters. The parameters will display in LCD

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MAINTENANCE

Fiber Optic Maintenance

Any time the fiber leads to the amplifier are disconnected, there is potential for contamination
of the ends of the fiber connectors. Dirt or other contaminants on these components can
reduce the amplifier’s performance or result in damage to the system. It is recommended that
the fiber connectors be cleaned each time prior to reconnection to the system.

Troubleshooting
Problem Probable case
The connection of power
No power indicator on
cord is incorrect
optical input power too low
Solution
Make sure that the power
cord is connected correct
(Black line to the 0V DC
and Blue to the -48VDC)
see installation and
operation
The threshold of input power
is 3dB below the rated
minimum input power
see specifications

Fiber cord is not Check connection of fiber

EDFA-In indicator on
connected correctly to cord to optical input
optical input connector connector

Fiber cord end face or

Clean the end face of the
optical input connector is
fiber cord and connector
dirty

EDFA-Fail The internal module is Turn off EDFA and call

indicator on worked unconventionally technical service

Fan-Fail Turn off EDFA and call

Fan failed
indicator on technical service

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