epjpg;gpukhzq;fs;

mj;jpahak; VI
murhq;f gzk; Kjypatw;wpd;
ghJfhg;Gk;> fl;Lf;fhg;Gk;>
fl;LepjpfSk;> tq;fpf;
fzf;FfSk;

1
murhq;f gzk; Kjypatw;wpd;
ghJfhg;Gk;> fl;Lf;fhg;Gk.;
ghJfhg;G njhlu;ghd fzf;fPl;L mYtyupd;
nghWg;Gf;fs;
• fl;Lf;fhg;G – muRf;F nrhe;jkhd my;yJ
ghJfhg;gpYs;s gzk; Kj;jpiufs;> rPl;Lfs;>
gpizfs;> gz;lq;fs;> rhjdq;fs;> nghUl;fs; vd;gtw;wpd;
ghJfhg;Gf;F Vw;ghL nra;jYk; cupa mYtyu;fsplk;
gpiz ngw;Wf;nfhs;SjYk;
• NgzYk; Kiwahd cgNahfKk; - Kiwahfg;
NgZjy;> cgNahfpj;jy;> mYtyu; khw;wj;jpd; NghJ
Kiwahd ifNaw;wy; ifaspj;jy; vd;gtw;wpw;F Vw;ghL
nra;jy;
• murhq;fj;jpw;F Vw;gLk; el;lk; - fl;Lf;fhg;gpd;
my;yJ toq;fypd; NghJ mYtyupd; ftdkpd;ikahy;
my;yJ Fw;wj;jhy;> el;lk; Vw;gbd; jz;lkhf
mj;njhifia mwtply; ep.gp. 315
2
 fl;Lf;fhg;G
gpd;tUk; nghUl;fs; epytiw> fhg;Gg;ngl;b
ghJfhg;giw my;yJ ghJfhg;ghd NtW ,lj;jpy;
itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• gzk;> fhNrhiyfs;> fhRf;fl;lisfs; Kjypad.
• Kj;jpiufs;> tpw;fj;jf;f ngWkjpAs;s rPl;Lf;fs;
Kjypad.
• cj;juTr;rPl;L> gw;Wr;rPl;L> mbapjo; Nrh; Gj;jfq;fs;
• fhNrhiy> tq;fpf;fl;lis Gj;jfq;fSk; mtw;wpd;
vOjpa vOjhj nrhupapjo;fSk;
• ePjpkd;w eltbf;ifapYs;s rhd;Wg;nghUl;fs;>
ePjpkd;wk; fl;lisapLk; nghUl;fs;
• muRf;F nrhe;jkhd my;yJ ghJfhg;gpYs;s
gzg;ngWkjpAs;s nghUl;fs;. ep.gp. 316 3
 fl;Lf;fhg;G
fl;Lf;fhtypy; itf;fg;gLk; nghUl;spd; gjpNtLfs;
• fl;Lf;fhtypy; itf;fg;gLk;> mjpypUe;J
vLf;fg;gLk; nghUl;fspd; gjpTfs; nghWg;ghd
mYtyuhy; Ngzg;gl Ntz;Lk;. (epytiwg; Gj;jfk;>
ePjpkd;w rhd;Wg; nghUl; gjpNtL> rpy;yiwg; gz
gjpNtL> gpizfs; gjpNtL> itg;Gf;fs; kPsg; ngWjy;fs;
gjpNtL Nghd;wit.)
• fzf;fPl;L mYtyuhy; my;yJ
mjpfhukspf;fg;gl;l mYtyuhy;
cz;ikg;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 316
4
 fl;Lf;fhg;G
(1) ghJfhg;Gg; ngl;bfs; my;yJ miwfspd;
jpwg;Gf;fs;.
• nghWg;ghfTs;s mYtyu; vg;NghJk; jpwg;ig
jd;trk; itj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. (mYkhup>
,yhr;rpfspy; tplyhfhJ)
• mjpfhukw;wtu;splk; jpwg;G Nruhtz;zk; ghJfhj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
• nghUl;fs;> Mtzq;fs; ,y;yhj NghJk; ,J
iff;nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
(2) nghWg;gpd;ikAk; el;lk; my;yJ NrjKk;
• jpwg;Gf;fis nghWg;ghf Ngzhtpby; mYtyUf;F
vjpuhf xOf;fhw;W eltbf;if vLf;fg;gLk;. ,og;G
Vw;gbd; mYtyNu nghWg;ghf nfhs;sg;gLthu
5
ep.gp. 318
 fl;Lf;fhg;G
,izg;gbj; jpwg;Gf;fs;
• ,izg;gbj;jpwg;Gf;fs; JUg;gpbj;jiy jilnra;Ak;
kUe;J G+rg;gl;L fbjTiwapy; ,l;L nghwpapl;L
jpizf;fsj;jpd; ngau;> ghJfhg;Gg;ngl;b ,dk;> gjpT
vz;> jpfjp ,lg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• mQ;ry;> Giftz;b> mur fl;llj; jpizf;fsk;
vd;gtw;wpd; ,izj;jpwg;Gf;fs; mtw;wpd; jiyik
mYtyfj;jpy; itf;fg;gLk;. Vida jpizf;fsq;fs;
ghJfhg;Gf;fhf jpiwNrupapy; (mur fzf;Ffs;
jpizf;fsk;) itj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. jpiwNrupahy;
mwptpf;fg;gLk; nghwpaplg;gl;l fbjTiwapd; gjpntz;iz
vjpu;fhyj; njhlu;Gf;fhf Fwpj;J itj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
• fhg;Gg;ngl;bfs; jpiwNrupf;F mDg;gg;gLk; NghJk;>
ngWk; NghJk; NtW jpizf;fsj;jpypUe;J khw;wg;gLk;
NghJk; ,izg;gpujpfis jpiwNrupapy; ngw;W
,Ujpwg;GfSk; mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,U jpwg;Gf;fisAk;
ngw;W gpd;du; ,izg;gbj;jpwg;G cupa ,lj;jpy;
ghJfhg;Gf;fhf itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;
ep.gp. 319 6
 fl;Lf;fhg;G
jpwg;G fhzhky; Nghjy;.
• cldbahf ,izg;gpujp itf;fg;gl;Ls;s
mYtyfj;jpw;F mwptpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. G+l;il
khw;Wjy; my;yJ J}u ,lj;jpYs;s
mYtyfj;jpw;F ghJfhg;Gg; ngl;bia
khw;WjYf;fhf Vw;gLk; nryit nghWg;ghd
mYtyu; nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. ,izg;gpujpfs;
murhq;f njhopw;rhiyapYk;> mQ;ry; Gifapuj
jpizf;fsq;fs; nrhe;j njhopw;rhiyapYk;
fz;bg;ghd Nkw;ghu;itapd; fPo; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 320

7
 fl;Lf;fhg;G
nghwpaplg;gl;l fbjTiwfis Mz;L NjhWk; xg;gha;T
nra;jy;.
• jpiwNrupapy; my;yJ cupa jiyik mYtyfj;jpy;
,izg;;gbj; jpwg;Gf;fspd; gjpNtnlhd;W Ngzg;gLjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
• xt;;nthU epjpahz;L KbtpYk; jpiwNrup gpujpr;
nrayhsu; my;yJ jpizf;fsj; jiytu; xg;gha;T
nra;Ak; rigia epakpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
• ,r;rigapy; nghwpaplg;gl;l fbjTiwia fl;Lf;;fhg;;gpy;
itj;Js;s gFjp my;yJ gpupTld; njhlu;gw;w ,U
mYtyu;fs; epakpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 321

8
 fl;Lf;fhg;G
nghwpaplg;gl;l fbjTiwfis Mz;L NjhWk; xg;gha;T
nra;jy;.
rigahdJ gpd;tUtd njhlu;ghd mwpf;ifia
jpiwNrup gpujpr; nrayhsUf;F my;yJ
jpizf;fsj; jiytUf;F rku;g;gpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
– fbjTiwfs; gjpNtl;Lld; rupahf cs;sdth?
– nghwpfs; cilglhkypUf;fpd;wdth? gjpT
xOq;fpd;g
; b fbjTiwfs; itf;fg;gl;Ls;s
; dth?
– Fiwfs; VjhtJ cs;sdth?
– fbj ciwfs; VjhtJ kPsg;nghwpaplg;gl
Ntz;Lkh?
ep.gp. 321
9
 fl;Lf;fhg;G
fl;Lf;fhg;gpYs;s nghUl;fis xg;gha;T nra;jy;.
1) nghWg;ghd mYtyu; ve;NeuKk; fzf;Ff;
$wf;$bajhf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. ,jdhy;
ehshe;jk; cupa gjpNtLfspy; gjpT nra;J
Gj;jf kPjpia cz;ikahd kPjpNahL xg;gpl;Lg;
ghu;j;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
2) gzf;nfhLg;gdtpd; NghJ cupa gw;Wr;rPl;L
my;yJ fhNrLk; fhR nfhLf;fg;gl;likf;fhd
rhd;WfSk; rku;g;gpf;ff; $bajhf ,Uj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
3) Kj;jpiufs;> mDkjpr;rPl;Lf;fshapd; gzkhfNth
my;yJ Kj;jpiu mDkjpr; rPl;Lf;fshfNth
fzf;Ff; fhl;lj;jf;fjhapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 322 10
 fl;Lf;fhg;G
fl;Lf;fhg;gpYs;s nghUl;fis xg;gha;T nra;jy;.
• muRf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd my;yJ jdJ gjtp
fhuzkhf jhd; ngw;Wf; fzf;Ff; fhl;l
Ntz;bait jtpu NtnwijAk; fl;Lf;fhg;gpy;
itj;jpUj;jy; MfhJ. Nkyjpfkhf fhzg;gLk;
jdpg;gl;l gzk; my;yJ nghUs; gwpKjy;
nra;ag;gl;L murpiwf;F tuT itf;fg;glf;
$bajhFk;.
• jpizf;fsr; rq;fq;fspd; epjp jw;hypkhf
itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lkhapd; Fwpj;j rq;fj;jpd;
nghWg;gpYk;> mLj;J tUk; Ntiy ehspy;
kPsg;ngwg;gLtjhfTk; ,Ug;gpd;
jpizf;fsj;jiytu; mDkjpf;fyhk;.
ep.gp. 322 11
 mur gzj;ij jdpg;gl;l Njitf;F gad;gLj;jy;

• murhq;fg;gzj;ij jdpg;gl;l
fhuzq;fSf;fhf fld; my;yJ Kw;gzk;
nfhLj;jy; my;yJ ngWjy; kw;Wk;
jdpg;gl;l fzf;fpy; itg;gpypLjy; vd;gd
fLikahd Fw;wq;fshFk;. rl;l
eltbf;ifNahL NritapypUe;J
ePf;fg;gLtjw;Fk; Mshthu;.
• mur gzj;jpypUe;J jdpg;gl;ltu;fspd;
fhNrhiyfs; khw;Wjy; jil
nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ.
ep.gp. 323
12
nryTfSf;fhf toq;fg;gl;l gzj;ij rupghu;j;jy;

• mYtyf nfhLg;gdTfSf;fhf xU
mYtyUf;F gzk; toq;fg;gLk;NghJ
ngw;Wf; nfhz;likia cWjpg;gLj;jp
xg;Gf;nfhs;sy; fl;lhak; ngwg;gl
Ntz;Lk;. fzf;fpidg; ngWk; NghJ
rupghu;j;J jpUg;gp nfhLf;fg;gLk; kPjpAk;
rupahdJ vd cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s
Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 324

13
 fhyj;Jf;Ff; fhyk; rupghu;j;jy;.
• fl;Lf;fhg;gpYs;stw;wpw;F NeubahfNth>
kiwKfkhfNth nghWg;ghf ,uhj xU
mYtyiu epakpj;J khjj;jpw;F
xUKiwahtJ xOq;fw;w ,ilntspapy;
guprPyid nra;J mwpf;iffis fzf;fPl;L
mYtyu; ngw;Wf; nfhs;sy; Ntz;Lk;.
• Kw;wpYk; vjpu;ghu;f;fhj tifapy; fhR>
Kj;jpiufs; Kjypatw;iw KOikahf
xg;gha;T nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
• Vida nghUl;fis vOkhw;whf njupe;J
rupghu;j;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 325
14
 Nghypj; jhs;fSk; ehzaq;fSk;.
• nfhOk;gpYs;s mur mYtyUf;F rku;g;gpf;fg;gl;l
jhNsh> ehzaNkh NghypahdJ vd re;NjfNkw;gLk;
NghJ Fw;wtpay; Ez;zha;Tj; jpizf;fs Nghyp ehza
gzpafj;jpw;F cld; mwptpf;fg;gl;L xg;Gtpj;jtUk;
gzKk;; (ntl;lg;glhJ) xg;gilf;fg;;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• NtW ,lq;fshapd; mz;ikapYs;s nghyp];
epiyaj;jpw;F xg;gilf;fg;;gl Ntz;Lk;. rku;g;gpj;jtu; kPJ
jtwpy;iy vd fUjg;gl;lhy; mtiu tpLtpf;fyhk;
• ;mtuJ thf;F %yk; tpguq;fSld; gzKk;; Nghyp ehza
gzpafj;jpw;F mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• Nghyp jhs; my;yJ ehzak; ngwg;gl;L rku;g;gpj;jtiu
fz;Lgpbf;f Kbahjtplj;J jhs;fs; my;yJ ehzaq;fs;
Nghyp ehza gzpafj;jpw;F mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• ePjpkd;wq;fspy; fpilf;Fk; Nghyp ehzak; my;yJ
jhs;fis gjpT nra;ag;gl;l fbj ciwfspy; mtw;wpw;F
KbT fhz;gjw;fhf kj;jpa tq;fp gpujhd fzf;fhsUf;F
mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 329 15
 mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jfq;fs;
• epjp njhlu;Gs;s gbtq;fisf; nfhz;l
Gj;jfk; my;yJ nryTfs; nrYj;jg;gLk;
NghJ toq;fg;gLk; gbtq;isf; nfhz;l
Gj;jfk; MFk;.
• njhlu; ,yf;fj;ijf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;
• ,g;Gj;jfq;fs; jpizf;fsj;ij
Nru;e;jitahf my;yJ jpiwNrupahy;
toq;fg;gLgitahf ,Uf;Fk;.

16
 mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jfq;fs;
• nfhLg;gdTf; fl;lisfs;> gw;Wr;rPl;Lg; gbtq;fs;
vd;gtw;wpw;Fk; fl;lzk; nrYj;jpg; ngw Ntz;ba
cj;juTg; gj;jpuq;fs;> mDkjpg;gj;jpuq;fs;
vd;gtw;wpw;Fkhd mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jfq;fSf;F
jpiwNrupapd; nghJ epjpj; jpizf;fsj;jpw;F
tpz;zg;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;.
• ifapUg;ig fUj;jpy; nfhz;L 12 khjq;fSf;F
Njitahd NghjpasT Gj;jfq;fSf;F tpz;zg;gpf;f
Ntz;Lk;.
• murhq;f mOj;jfuplk; Neubahf ngw;Wf; nfhs;s
KbahJ.
• jpiwNrup> toq;fpa Gj;jq;fSf;fhd toq;fy;
mwptpg;Gf; Fwpg;gpid toq;fp gpujpapid
fzf;fha;thsu; mjpgjpf;F mDg;gp itj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;. ep.gp. 340

17
 mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jfg; gjpNtLfs;.
• mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jfq;fsJ ngWjy;>
toq;fy;fisg; gjpT nra;tjw;fhf
xt;nthU jpizf;fsKk; my;yJ gpupTk;
GAN 20 gbtj;jpy; Xu; gjpNtL
itj;jpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
• jpizf;fsj;jpd; mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jq;fSk;
mNj gjpNtl;by; my;yJ jdpahd
NtnwhU gjpNtl;by; gjpag;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 341

18
 mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jfq;fs;
• mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jq;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk;
jpizf;fsq;fs; mtw;wpd; fl;Lf;fhg;Gk;>
xOq;fhd cgNahfj;jpw;Fk;;
nghWg;GiladthFk;.
• NtW jpizf;fsq;fSf;F khw;wpf; nfhLf;f
KbahJ.
• Jz;bf;fNth> gpupf;fNth $lhJ. KOikahf
itj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
• xU gbtk; gOjile;jhy; mjid
gpujpAlNdh> mbapjo; clNdh ,izj;J
itf;f Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 342
19
 mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jfq;fs;
• jpizf;fsj;jpd; Gjpa gbtq;fisr;
Nru;ff
; Nth my;yJ gbtq;fisj;
jpUj;jNth nghJ 3 gbtj;jpy; %d;W
gpujpfspy; mikr;rpd; nrayhsu;> mur
mOj;jfu; Clhf mur mr;rply; FOTf;F
mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
• nghJ gbtq;fis GFj;jTk;> jpUj;jTk;>
tof;nfhopf;fTk; jpiwNrupahy; kl;LNk
KbAk;.
ep.gp. 342> 642. 643

20
 Kw;wpYk; cgNahg;gLj;jpa mbapjo;Nru;
Gj;jfq;fis mopj;jy;
• ghJfhg;ghf itj;jpUe;J filrpg;gbtk; toq;fg;gl;l
jpfjpapypUe;J 5 Mz;LfSf;Fg; gpd;du; mtw;iw
mopj;J tpl eltbf;if vLj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
– kPsspg;G nra;ag;gl;l njhif VNjDk; ,Ug;gpd;
kPsspf;fg;gl;l jpfjpapypUe;J 05 Mz;Lfs;
itj;jpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;
– KbTngwhj tprhuizfSld; njhlu;Gilait
tprhuiz KbAk; tiu ghJfhg;ghf itj;jpUf;f
Ntz;Lk;. tprhuizAld; njhlu;Gilajh vd
re;Njfk; vOk;NghJ fzf;fha;thsu; mjpgjpapd;
MNyhridiaf; Nfhuyhk;.
• mopf;Fk; mjpfhuk; jpizf;fsjpd; khtl;l>
gpuNjr> fpis mYtyfq;fSf;F
toq;fg;gltpy;iy. vdNt mtw;iw toq;fpa
mYtyfj;jpw;F jpUg;gp mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 342 21
 mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jfq;fis mopj;jy;
– mjpfhuk; toq;fg;gl;l gjtpepiy mYtyuJ
Kd;dpiyapy; mopf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. gjpNtl;by;
,yf;fq;fSf;F NeNu mit mopf;fg;gl;l jpfjp
gjpag;gl;L mt;Tj;jpNahfj;ju; cWjpg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.
– rpy gbtq;fs; ,of;fg;gl;L my;yJ ,y;yhky; fhzg;gLk;
Gj;jfq;fs; njhlu;ghf cupa eltbf;if KbAk; tiu
mopf;fg;glyhfhJ.
– XusT cgNahfg;gLj;jg;gl;lJk;> jpizf;fsj;jpw;F NkYk;
Njitg;glhjJkhdtw;iw mjid toq;fpatUf;F
(jpiwNrup/jpizf;fsj;jpd; jiyik mYtyfk;) jpUg;gp
mDg;g Ntz;Lk;. mg;Gj;jfq;fs; cupa gjpTfSld;
kPsTk; toq;fg;glyhk;. toq;fg;gl Kbahjtplj;J
gad;gLj;jhj xt;nthU gbtj;jpYk; ‘mopf;fg;gl;lJ’ vdg;
nghwpj;J mit kPz;Lk; gad;glh tz;zk; nra;J
filrpg;gbtk; toq;fg;gl;l jpfjpapypUe;J 5 Mz;Lspd;
gpd; cupa Kiwapy; mopf;fg;glyhk;. ep.gp. 342

(jfty; mwpAk; cupik rl;lj;jpy; ftdk; nrYj;Jf)

22
 cgNahfpj;j> cgNahfpf;fhj mbapjo;Nru;
Gj;jfq;fs;> gbtq;fs; ,of;fg;gly;.
,J Xu; ghuJ}ukhd tplakhFk;. nghWg;ghd
mYtyUf;F vjpuhf xOq;F eltbf;if vLg;gjw;F
Nkyjpkhf gpd;tUk; eltbf;iffs; vLj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
1) fhuzj;ij mwpe;J vjpu;fhyj;jpy; elf;;fhjthW
Vw;w eltbf;if vLj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
2) fl;lzj;jpw;F toq;fg;gLk; cj;juTg;gj;jpuq;fs;>
mDkjpg;gj;jpuq;fs;> mj;jhl;rpg;gj;jpuq;fshapd;
mtw;iw toq;tjd; %yk; ngwf;$ba njhif
mwtplg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
3) gzel;lk; Vw;gLk; tifapy; NkNy(2),y;
Fwpg;gpl;lJ jtpu NtW gbtq;fs;
gad;gLj;jg;gl;bUg;gpd; Vw;gl;bUf;Fk; vd
fUjg;glf;$ba gzel;lj;jpid mwtpLjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
23
ep.gp. 343
 cgNahfpj;j> cgNahfpf;fhj mbapjo;Nru;
Gj;jfq;fs;> gbtq;fs; ,of;fg;gly;.
1) xOq;fPdkhd Kiwapy; gad;gLj;jg;
gltpy;iy vdTk; gzel;lk; Vw;gltpy;iy
vdTk; jpizf;fsk; jpUg;jpg;gl;lhy;
jz;lg;gzk; tpjpf;fj; Njitapy;iy.
2) ,og;G njhlu;ghd ,Wjpf;fl;lis
fpilj;jJk; gjpNtl;by; nghUj;jkhd
Fwpg;Gf;fis ,l;L gjptopf;fyhk;. Nkw;gb
fl;lisapd; gpujp fzf;fha;thsu;
mjpgjpf;Fk;> mbapjo;Nru; Gj;jq;fis
toq;fpa mjpfhupf;Fk; mDg;Gjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 343
24
 fl;Lepjpfs;
• jpiwNrupahy; xU jpizf;fsj;jpw;F my;yJ xU
mur mYtyUf;F Fwpj;j epjpahz;bd;
mDkjpf;fg;gl;l nfhLg;gdTfisr; nra;tjw;fhf
nfhLf;fg;gLk; xU njhifg;gzk;.
• jq;fSf;Fupa nfhLg;gdTfisr; nra;tjw;fhf
vy;yh fzf;fPl;L mYtyUf;Fk;> tpNrl
re;ju;g;gq;fspy; jdpg;gl;l mur mYtyu;fSf;Fk;
toq;fg;gLk;.
• xt;nthU epjpahz;L njhlf;fj;jpYk; Gjpa fl;Lepjp
toq;fg;gLfpwJ. NtW Mz;by; nfhLg;gdT nra;a
KbahJ.
• fl;Lepjpia toq;Fk; jpiwNrupf;F (mur
fzf;Ffs; jpiz) fzf;Ff; fhl;Ljy; Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 365 25
fl;Lepjp mjpfhuk; my;yJ fl;Lepjp vy;iy.
xt;nthU jpizf;fsKk; Fwpj;j epjpahz;by; jkJ
nryTfisr; nra;tjw;Fupa nkhj;jj; njhif
jpiwNrupahy; epu;zapf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,JNt fl;Lepjp
vy;iyahFk;.
• itj;jpUf;ff;$ba Mff;$ba fl;Lepjpj; njhif
 ‘M’ ‘,’ tFg;Gj; jpizf;fsq;fs; ve;j xU Neuj;jpYk;
itj;jpUf;ff;$ba Mff;$ba fl;Lepjpj;njhif
jpiwNrupahy; epu;zapf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jid
mjpfupg;gjhapd; jpiwNrupf;F (DSA) tpz;zg;gpj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
 ‘m’ tFg;Gj; jpizf;fsj;jpw;Fk; itj;jpUf;ff;$ba
cr;rj; njhifia jPu;khdpf;Fk; mjpfhuk; jpiwNrupf;F
,Ug;gpDk; mj;njhif Kw;$l;bNa
epu;zapf;fg;gLtjpy;iy.
• jpiwNrupapd; jpUk;gg; ngWk; cupik.
toq;fg;gl;l fl;Lepjpia ve;Neuj;jpYk; vj;njhifiaAk;
kPsg;ngWk; mjpfhuk; jpiwNrupf;F cz;L.
ep.gp. 366 26
 fl;Lepjp vy;iyfis epu;zapj;jy;.
• epjpahz;L njhlq;F Kd;du; Njitahd
gzkjpg;gPl;il jpiwNrup ngw;W Njitahd
jpUj;jq;fis Nkw;nfhz;L fl;Lepjp vy;iyapid
epu;zapf;fpwJ.
• ‘m’ tFg;Gj; jpizf;fsq;fspd; Neubahd tuTfis
mtu;fspd; fl;Lepjpapd; gFjpahf fUjp mtw;wpd;
fl;Lepjp vy;iy jPu;khdpf;fg;gLfpwJ. mit
jpiwNrupapy; ngw;w gzk;> Neub tuTfs;
vd;gtw;wpypUe;J jpiwNrupf;F mDg;gpa gzj;ij
fopj;J tUk; njhif fl;Lepjp vy;iyahf
mikfpwJ. Vidatw;iw nghWj;j tiuapy;
jpiwNrupapy; ngw;w njhif fl;Lepjp vy;iyahFk;.
• fl;Lepjp vy;iy Fwpf;fg;gl;lhy; gpw;Nru;g;G fl;Lepjp
mjpfhuk; ngwg;glhky; kPwg;glf; $lhJ.
ep.gp. 367 27
 gpw;Nru;g;Gf; fl;Lepjp mjpfhuk;.
eilKiw epjpahz;by; toq;fg;gl;l
fl;Lepjp mjpfhuj;jpy; Fwpf;fg;gl;l vy;iy
kPwg;gLnkd vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gl;lhy; fzf;F
mjpfupg;Gf;fhd fhuzq;fis tpsf;fp
gp.f.mYtyu; Clhf jpiwNrupf;F (DSA)
tpz;zg;gpj;J gpw;Nru;g;Gf; fl;Lepjp
mjpfhuj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;syhk;.
jpiwNrupahy; mDkjpf;fg;gl;l Gjpa
vy;iy kPwg;glhjpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 368

28
 fl;Lepjp Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf
jpizf;fsq;fis ghFgLj;jy;.
‘m’ tFg;Gj; jpizf;fsq;fs;
• jpiwNrupahy; njhlu;r;rpahf epjp toq;fg;gLk;.
• nra;ag;gl;l nfhLg;gdTfspd; ml;ltiz
rku;g;gpf;fhky; Njitg;gLk; NghJ fl;Lepjpf;F
tpz;zg;gpf;fyhk;
• jkJ Neub tUkhdq;fisAk; fl;Lepjpapd;
gFjpahf gad;gLj;j mDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
• fzf;Ffis njhlu;r;rpahf fzf;fha;T
nra;tjw;fhf fzf;fha;T jpizf;fs
cj;jpNahfj;ju;fs; ,izf;fg;gl;bUg;gu;.
ep.gp. 369
29
 fl;Lepjp Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf
jpizf;fsq;fis ghFgLj;jy;.
‘M’ tFg;Gj; jpizf;fsq;fs;
• nfhLg;gdT nra;tjw;fhf Fwpj;j xU njhifg;gzk;
Muk;gj;jpy; ,tw;wpd; tq;fpf;fzf;fpy; nrYj;jg;gLk;.
• khjj;jpw;F xUKiw my;yJ Njitg;gLk; NghJ
jpiwNrupf;F (DSA) mj;jhl;rpg;gLj;jg;gl;l cWjpr;rPl;L
ml;ltizia gpd;tUk; Mtzq;fSld; mDg;gp itf;f
Ntz;Lk;.
– nghJ 103 gbtj;jpy; tuT GJg;gpj;jy; tpz;zg;gk;.
– mj;jhl;rpg;gLj;jg;gl;l gw;Wfspd; nghopg;G.
– tq;fp kPjpr; rhd;wpjo;.
– fhrhf;fg;glhj fhNrhiyg;gl;baYld; tq;fp
fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;W.
– nfhLg;gdT cWjpr;rPl;Lfs; fzf;fha;thsu; mjpgjpf;F
mDg;gg;gl;likf;fhd rhd;wpjo;.
– tpz;zg;gj; jpfjpapy; fl;Lepjpf; fzf;fpd; vy;iyapd;
epiyiaf; fhl;Lk; $w;W.
ep.gp. 369
30
 fl;Lepjp Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf
jpizf;fsq;fis ghFgLj;jy;.
‘M’ tFg;Gj; jpizf;fsq;fs;
• rku;g;gpf;fg;gl;l ml;ltizapd; nkhj;jj; njhif
jpiwNrupahy; jpizf;fsj;jpd; tq;fpf; fzf;fpy;
,lg;gLk;. ,J fl;Lepjp GJg;gpj;jy; vdg;gLk;.
• gzk; nfhLf;fg;gl;l cWjpr;rPl;Lf;fs;
mj;jhl;rpg;gLj;jpa cWjpr;rPl;L ml;ltizg;
gpujpAld; fzf;fha;thsu; mjpgjpf;F Neubahf
mDg;gp itj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
• Neub tUkhdq;fis jkJ tq;fpf;fzf;fpy;
itg;gpypl KbahJ.
ep.gp. 369 31
 fl;Lepjp Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf
jpizf;fsq;fis ghFgLj;jy;.
‘,’ tFg;Gj; jpizf;fsq;fs;
• ,j;jpizf;fsq;fs; 100/= ,w;F Nkw;gl;l jkJ
nryTfis jpiwNrup my;yJ fr;NrupA+lhf
Nkw;nfhs;fpd;wd.
• mj;jhl;rpg;gLj;jg;gl;l cWjpr;rPl;Lf;fs;
nfhLg;gdTf;fhf nfhLg;gdT nra;Ak;
mYtyfj;jpw;F rku;g;gpf;fpd;wd. mq;Nf mit
fzf;F itf;fg;gLk;.
• Nrfupg;Gf;fs; fr;Nrupf;F my;yJ jpiwNrupf;F
nrYj;jg;gLfpd;wd.
• jpiwNrupahy; toq;fg;gl;l rpy;yiwg;gzf;
fl;Lepjpapy; ,Ue;J 100/= tiuahd
nfhLg;gdTfis nrYj;jyhk;.
ep.gp. 369
32
 cgfl;Lepjp
• Fwpj;j Vw;ghLfSf;fikthf fzf;fPl;L
mYtyu; xUtu; jdJ fl;LepjpapypUe;J
xU gFjpia jdf;Ff; fPOs;s xU
mYtyUf;F mspf;fyhk;. ,t;thW
toq;Fjy; cgfl;Lepjp vdg;gLk;.
• jpiwNrupahy; fl;Lepjp toq;fg;gl;l
fzf;fPl;L mYtyu; jtpu;e;j NtW mur
mYtyu; jpiwNrupapd;
(jp.nr.jpizf;fsk;) mDkjpapd;wp
cgfl;Lepjp toq;f KbahJ.
ep.gp. 371

33
 cgfl;Lepjp
rpy;yiwg;gz cgfl;Lepjp
• rpwpa nryTfisr; nra;tjw;fhf
toq;fg;gLk;.
• gjtpepiy mYtyupd; Nkw;ghu;itapd; fPo;
ve;j xU mYtyUf;Fk; jdJ
jw;Wzptpd;gb 25000/= tiu fzf;fPl;L
mYtyu; toq;fyhk;.
• jpiwNrupapd; (jp.nr.jpizf;fsk;)
mDkjpapd;wp Fwpj;j vy;iy kPwg;gl
KbahJ.
• xNu jlitapy; &gh 5000/= ,w;F Nkw;gl;l
njhif nfhLg;gdT nra;ag;glyhfhJ.
ep.gp. 371 34
 cgfl;Lepjp
cgmYtyk; xd;Wf;fhd njhlu;r;rpahd
cgl;Lepjp
• cgmYtyk; xd;Wf;F mjd; nfhLg;gdTfis
Nkw;nfhs;tjw;fhf toq;fg;gLk;.
• ,t;thwhd cgfl;Lepjp toq;f Ntz;Lkhapd;
mjd; jpl;lq;fs; jpiwNrupapd;
(jp.nr.jpizf;fsk;) gzpg;ghsuhy; mDkjpf;fg;gl
Ntz;Lk;.
• tpz;zg;gk; gpujhd fzf;fPl;L mYty&lhf
mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• ,ad;wstpy; cgmYtyj;jpd; tq;fpf;fzf;fpy;
nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 371
35
 cgfl;Lepjp
nghJ epge;jidfs;
• Kiwaw;w Nehf;fq;fSf;F cgNahfpf;fg;glyhfhJ.
• fzf;fl P L
; mYtyu; jdJ jw;Wzpgpd;gb cgfl;Lepjpapd;
cgNahf vy;iyia NkYk; fl;Lg;gLj;jyhk;.
• toq;fg;gLk; NghJ tpjpf;fg;gl;l epajpfs;>
epge;jidfSf;F mika nryT nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• fzf;fPl;L mYtyu; NfhUk; ve;Neuj;jpYk; kPsr;
nrYj;jg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.
• vt;thwhapDk; brk;gu; 31 ,w;F Kd;du; jPu;f;fg;gly;
Ntz;Lk;.
• brk;gu; khjj;jpy;> fzf;Ffspy; mk;khjj;jpNyNa
Nrh;g;gjw;fhf cupa fhyj;jpy; cWjpr;rPl;Lfs; fzf;Ffs;
xg;gilf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• Fwpj;j Nehf;fk; epiwTw;W 10 ehl;fSf;Fs; fzf;Ffs;
KbTWj;jp jPu;ff; g;gl;y; Ntz;Lk;
ep.gp. 371 36
 fl;Lepjp> cgfl;Lepjp mbf;fb
rupghu;j;jy;
• jpizf;fsj; jiytuhy; / mjpfhukspf;fg;gl;l
xUtuhy; khjnkhU Kiwf;Ff; Fiwahky;
fpukkw;w ,ilf;fhyj;jpy; rupghu;;f;fg;gl
Ntz;Lk;.
• ‘m’ jpizf;fsk; T&A 135
• ‘M’ jpizf;fsk; T&A 136
• ‘,’ jpizf;fsk; T&A 137
• gbtq;fspy; rupghu;j;jy; KbTfs; gjpag;gl;L
fzf;fPl;L mYtyUf;F rku;g;gpf;fg;gly;
Ntz;Lk;.
• ghu;itaplf; $bajhf Nfhg;gpy; Ngzg;gl
Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 372 37
 epjpahz;L Kbtpy; fl;Lepjpfis
jpiwNrupf;F jpUg;gp mDg;Gjy;
• ‘,’ tFg;Gj; jpizf;fsq;fs;> fly; fle;j
J}jufq;fs; jtpu midj;Jj;
jpizf;fsq;fSk; ifapUg;gpYs;s
fl;Lepjpapd; kPjpia jpiwNrupf;F brk;gu; 31k;
jpfjpapy; jpUg;gpf; nfhLj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
• ifapUg;gpYs;s kPjpia cld; jpUg;gp nrYj;j
KbahjpUe;jhy; tpNrl re;ju;g;gq;fspy; gpd;du;
nrYj;Jtjw;F jpiwNrup mDkjpf;Fk;. mLj;j
epjpahz;Lf;F gad;gLj;j KbahJ.
• Fwpg;G – fl;Lepjp jpUg;gpf; nfhLf;fg;gl;l gpd;dUk;
jpiwNrupg; gjpNtLfs; %lg;gLk; tiu ifkhw;wy;
Kiwf; nfhLg;gdTfs; brk;gu; 31k; jpfjpf;F gpd;dh;
njhlu;e;J nra;ag;glyhk;.
ep.gp. 373
38
 epjpahz;L Kbtpy; fl;Lepjpfis
jpiwNrupf;F jpUg;gp mDg;Gjy;
• ‘,’ tFg;Gj; jpizf;fsq;fspd; fl;Lepjp
• brk;gu; 31k; jpfjpapy; ifapYs;s
cWjpr;rPl;Lf;fspd; tuitg; GJg;gpj;J fl;Lepjpapd;
KOj;njhifiaAk; rdtup Kjyhk; jpfjp
itj;jpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
• jhNd fl;Lepjpia rupghu;j;jhu; vdTk; KOtJk;
jdJ nghWg;gpy; fhrhf cs;snjdTk; mtuJ
nrhe;jf; ifnahg;gj;Jld; fzf;fPl;L mYtyh;
mj;jhl;rpg;gj;jpuj;ij jpiwNrupf;F rdtup Kjyhk;
jpfjp mDg;Gjy; Ntz;Lk;.
• brk;gu; 31k; jpfjpapy; ifapYs;s fl;Lepjp kPjp ,dp
vg;NghJk; Njitg;glhJ vd;why; jtpu jpiwNrupf;F
jpUg;gp mDg;gj; Njtapy;iy.
ep.gp. 373
39
 epjpahz;L Kbtpy; fl;Lepjpfis
jpiwNrupf;F jpUg;gp mDg;Gjy;
,yq;if fly; fle;j J}juq;fspd; fl;Lepjp
• brk;gu; 31k; jpfjpapy;; nrytplg;glhky; ,Uf;Fk; fl;Lepjp
kPjpfs; mLj;j Mz;Lf;fhd fl;Lepjpapd; gFjpahff;
nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.
• brk;gu; 31k; jpfjpapy; flik KbAk;NghJ tq;fpf;
fzf;fpd; kPjpiaf; fhl;Lk; tq;fp cWjpr;rPl;L> fhNrl;bd;
kPjpAld; fzf;fpzf;fk; nra;j $w;W vd;gtw;iw
jpiwNrupf;F cldbahf mDg;g Ntz;Lk;.
• rpy;yiwg; gzf;fl;Lepjp cWjpr;rPl;LfSk; brk;gu; 31k;
jpfjpapy; fzf;Ffs; %lg;gl Kd;du; fzf;F
itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• rpy;yiwg; gzf;fl;Lepjp kPjp gupNrhjpf;fg;gl;L J}jufj;
jiytupd; ifnahg;gkpl;L jpiwNrupf;F mDg;gp
itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 373
40
 tq;fpf; fzf;Ffs;
tq;fpr; Nritiag; gad;gLj;j jpiwNrupf;Fs;s
mjpfhuk;
• eilKiwf; fzf;fpy; / itg;Gf; fzf;fpy; mur
gzj;ij ghJfhj;J itg;gjw;F kj;jpa tq;fpapd;
my;yJ ,yq;ifapYs;s ve;j tq;fpapd; Nritfisg;
ngWtjw;Fk; jpiwNrup gpujpr; nrayhsUf;F mjpfhuk;
cz;L.
• jd;dhy; mq;fPfupf;fg;gLk; ve;j tq;fpapYk; mur
fzf;Ffis jpwg;gjw;Fk; itf;fg;gLk; gzj;njhifia
jPu;khdpg;gjwFk; jpizf;fsj; jiytu; /
cj;jpNahfj;jUf;F jpiwNrup gpujpr; nrayhsu; mjpfhuk;
toq;fyhk;.
• xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l tq;fpfspy; fzf;F itj;jpUg;gpd;
vd;d KiwapYk; tpfpjhrhuj;jpYk; Ngzg;gl
Ntz;Lnkd jpiwNrup gpujpr; nrayhsu; gzpf;fyhk;.
ep.gp. 381
41
 tq;fpf; fzf;Ffs; jpwj;jy;
mur fUk fzf;nfhd;iw jpwg;gjw;fhd
tpz;zg;gk; gp.f.mYtyu; Clhf jpiwNrupf;F
(jp.nr.jpizf;fsk;) Njitia tpsf;fp
fPo;tUk; tpguq;fSld; tpz;zg;gpj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
 tq;fpapd; ngah;
 fzf;fpd; jiyg;G
 ifahs mjpfhuk; toq;fg;gLk; mYtyu;fsJ
tpguk; (gjtp> Ntjdk;> Vida tpguq;fs;)
• fhNrhiyapy; ifnahg;gkpl mjpfhuk;
mspf;fg;gLk; mYtyh;fs; cupa gpiz
nrYj;Jjy; Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 381
42
 khjpupf; ifnahg;gq;fs;
• Gjpa fzf;F jpwg;gjw;F mjpfhuk; toq;fg;gl;lhy; mjid
ifahSk; xt;nthU mYtyuJk; ngau;> gjtp> khjpupf;
ifnahg;g ml;ilfs; ehd;F vd;gd Fwpj;j tq;fpf;F
jpiwNrupahy; mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;. jpizf;fsj;
jiytupd; khjpupf; ifnahg;gj;jpidAk; cs;slf;fpa
khjpupf; ifnahg;g epuy; mtuhNyNa
cWjpg;gLj;jg;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;.
• Fwpj;j epuypy; VjhtJ khw;wk nra;ag;gbd; jpizf;fsj;
jiytNu ifnahg;gkpl;L tq;fpf;F mDg;Gjy; Ntz;Lk;.
vdpDk; khw;wk; ,lkhw;wj;jhy; Vw;glhj re;ju;g;gj;jpy;
jpiwNrupapd; Kd;dq;fPfhuk; ngwg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• jpizf;fsj; jiytu; khw;wyhfpr; nrd;why; my;yJ
mg;gjtp Fwpj;J khw;wNkJk; epfo;e;jhy; Gjpa
jpizf;fsj; jiytuJ ifnahg;gj;ij cWjpg;gLj;jp
epakdf; fbjj;jpd; gpujpAld; gpujhd fzf;fPl;L mYtyu;
jpiwNrupf;F mDg;Gjy; Ntz;Lk;. jpiwNrup tq;fpf;F
mDg;gp itf;Fk;. ep.gp. 381
43
 gzj;ij tq;fpapy; ,ly;
• fhrhfNth fhNrhiyahfNth tq;fpapy; itg;Gr;
nra;Ak;NghJ %ytpjOk; mbapjOk; Kiwahf
epug;gg;gl;l tq;fpg;gzk; fl;Lk; rPl;L tq;fpf;F
mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• ngwg;gLk; mbapjopy; tq;fpapd; cj;jpNahf
Kj;jpiu nghwpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJld; ngw;wik
tq;fpahy; xg;Gf;nfhs;sg;gl;likiaAk;
nghWg;ghd mYtyu; cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s
Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 382

44
Neubahf tq;fpf;F nrYj;jg;gl;l gzk;
• nghJkf;fs; Neubahf gzj;ijr; nrYj;Jk;NghJ
gad;gLj;Jtjw;fhf gzf;fl;LWjpr; rPl;Lfs; tq;fpf;F
toq;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• nfhLg;gdT nra;gtiuf; nfhz;L gzf;fl;LWjpr; rPlb ; id
epug;Gtpf;FkhWk; mjid tq;fpf; $w;WfSld;
mDg;GkhWk; tq;fp mYtyu; Nfl;Lf;nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• gw;Wr;rl
P ;Lfs; ,t;TWjpr; rPl;Lfspd;gb jahupf;fg;gl
Ntz;Lk;.
• fl;LWjpr; rPl;Lfs; rupahfg; G+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;L xOq;fhf
cs;sdth vdg; ghu;g;gJ nghWg;ghd mYtyuJ
flikahFk;.
• tq;fp ,t;thwhd cWjpr;rl P ;il mDg;gj;jtWk; NghJ
jpizf;fsj;jhy; jahupf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• xU jpizf;fsk; jpiwNrup/fr;Nrupapd; fzf;fpw;F
nfhLg;gdT nra;Ak;NghJ vg;NghJk; gzf;fl;LWjpr;
rPl;bidg; gad;gLj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 383 45
 fhNrhiyg; Gj;jfq;fisg; ngWjYk;
fl;Lf;fhg;Gk;;
• fhNrhiyg; Gj;jfq;fs; mjpfhukspf;fg;gl;Ls;s
mYtyupd; fl;Lf;fhg;gpy; ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
fhNrhiyg; Gj;jfj;ij ngw;Wf;nfhz;likia
cWjpg;gLj;j Kd;du; xt;nthU fhNrhiyg;
Gj;jfq;fsJ jhs;fisAk; vz;Zjy; Ntz;Lk;.
• rfy fhNrhiyfSk; ‘ifkhw;wg;glyhfhJ’ vd
FWf;Ff; Nfhblg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• ‘fl;lis’ fhNrhiyfis toq;FkhW tq;fp
Nfl;Lf; nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ‘nfhz;L tUgtu;’
vDk; nrhy; mr;rplg;gl;bUf;Fk; ,lj;jpy;
‘fl;lis’ vDk; nrhy; ,lg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 384 46
 fhNrhiyg; Gj;jfq;fisg; ngWjYk;
fl;Lf;fhg;Gk;;
• fhNrhiyfs;/fhNrhiyg; Gj;jfq;fs;
mjpfhukspf;fg;gl;l mYtyuhy; khj;jpuNk
ifahsg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• Xuplj;jpypUe;J ,d;DNkhu; ,lj;jpw;F fhNrhiyg;
Gj;jfq;fs; nfhz;L nry;yg;gl Ntz;Lkhapd;
G+l;lg;gl;l ngl;bapy; itf;fg;gl;L epue;ju mYtyu;
xUtuhy; nfhz;L nry;yg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

ep.gp. 384

47
 fhNrhiyg; Gj;jfq;fspd; gjpNtL
tq;fpapy; ngwg;gl;l fhNrhiyg; Gj;jfq;fs;
gjpNtL xd;wpy; gjpag;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• ngw;w jpfjp
• fhNrhiyj; jhs;fspd; vz;zpf;if
• fhNrhiy ,yf;fk;
• ghtidf;fhf mYtyfj;jpw;F toq;fpa jpfjp
• filrp fhNrhiy vOjg;gl;l jpfjp
• mbapjo; mopf;fg;gl;l jpfjp
ep.gp. 384

48
 fhNrhiy %yk; nfhLg;gdT nra;jy;
• tq;fpf; fzf;F cs;sNghJ &gh 500 my;yJ mjw;F
Nkw;gl;l nfhLg;gdTfs; fhrhfr; nra;ag;glyhfhJ.
vdpDk; gzk; ngWgtu; ifnahg;gkpl ,ayhj
re;ju;g;gj;jpYk; my;yJ fhrhff; nfhLg;gjw;F tpNrl
Ntz;Ljy; nra;jpUe;jhy; gzk; ngWgtupd;
Msilahsj;ij cWjpg;gLj;jpa gpd; gzkhff;
nfhLg;gjw;F gjtpepiy mYtyu; xUtu; mjpfhuk;
toq;fyhk;. (rpy;yiw gz fl;Lepjpapy; &gh 5000 vd
jpUj;jg;gl;lij ftdpf;fTk;)
• xU fhNrhiyia vOJtjd; %yk; gy nfhLg;gdTfs;
nra;ag;glyhk;
• &gh 500 ,w;F cl;gl;l nfhLg;gdTk; fhNrhiy %yk;
Nkw;nfhs;sg;glyhk;. vdpDk; &gh 10 ,w;F cl;gl;l
njhiffSf;F fhNrhiy vOJtJ ,ad;wtiu
jtpu;f;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 385
49
 fhNrhiyfs; toq;fy;;
fhNrhiyfs; rupahf vOjg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• nrhw;fSk; vz;fSk; vOjg;gl;ljw;F Kd;dUk; gpd;dUk;
Nkhrbahf GFj;jy;fs; nra;tjw;F ,lkspf;fh tz;zk;
mr;rplg;gl;ljw;F mUfpNyNa Muk;gpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. gpd;dhy;
,lkpUg;gpd; NfhL fPwg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• nrhw;fspy; njhifiaf; Fwpj;jJk; ‘khj;jpuk;’ vd vOJjy;
Ntz;Lk;.
• gjtpg;ngau; vOjg;gLk;NghJ KOikahf vOjg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
RUf;fq;fs; ghtpf;ff; $lhJ.
• jpfjp vOJk; NghJ khjk; nrhw;fspy; vOjg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• mopf;f Kbahj ikapdhy;/fhNrhiy vOJ fUtpahy; vOjg;gl
Ntz;Lk;. Fz;LKidg; Ngidfs; ghtpj;jyhfhJ.
• cWjpr;rl P ;bd; vz; fhNrhiy xt;nthd;wpd; mbapjopYk;
vOjg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ep.gp. 386
50
 fhNrhiyfs; toq;fy;;
gzk; ngWgtupd; fzf;FfSf;F nfhLg;gdT
• tq;fpapd; ngaupy; gzk; ngWgtupd; fzf;Ff;F
fhNrhiy vOjg;gLk; NghJ fhNrhiyapd;
Kfg;gpy;/gpd;Gwj;jpy; Fwpj;j fzf;F tpguk;
Fwpf;fg;ngw;W nfhLg;gdT cj;jpNahfj;juhy;
cz;ikg;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• fzf;Ffspd; tpguq;fs; NtW $w;wpy; fhl;lg;gl;L
fhNrhiyapd; ,izg;ghf mDg;gg;gLk; NghJ
mJ Fwpj;J fhNrhiyapy; Fwpg;gpLtNjhL
mf;$w;Wk; nfhLg;gdT mYtyuhy;
cz;ikg;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;. mj;NjhL
mf;$w;wpYk; fhNrhiy gw;wpa njspthd Fwpg;G
,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. ep.gp. 386
51
 fhNrhiyfs; toq;fy;;
nry;Ygbf;fhyk;
• rfy fhNrhiyfspdJk; nry;Ygbf;fhyk; toq;fg;gl;l
jpfjpapypUe;J 30 ehl;fSf;F tiuaWf;fg;gl;bUj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;fhd njspthd Fwpg;G fhNrhiyapd;
Kfg;gpy; fhl;lg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,ad;wtplj;J xt;nthU
jhspYk; mr;rpl;Lj; jUkhW tq;fpiaf; Nfhuyhk;.
vdpDk; cupa Kiwg;gb nry;Ygbf; fhyj;ij
ePbf;fyhk;.
fhNrhiyfspy; ifnahg;gkply;
• khjpupf; ifnahg;gq;fs; tq;fpf;F mDg;gg;gl;Ls;s ,U
mYtyu;fshy; fhNrhiyfs; ifnahg;gkplg;gl
Ntz;Lk;. mopf;f Kbahj ikapdhy; ifnahg;gkply;
Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 386
52
 fhNrhiyfs; toq;fy;;
Nfhlopj;j fhNrhiyfs;
• rfy fhNrhiyfSk; fl;lisg;gb nfhLf;ff;
$bajhfTk; FWf;Ff; Nfhbl;Lk; ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
gjtpepiy mYtyupd; Fwpg;ghd mjpfhuj;jpd;gb
Nfhlopj;j fhNrhiyia toq;fyhk;.
• fhNrhiyia Nfhlopj;jhfr; nra;tjw;F ‘FWf;Ff;
Nfhbly; ePf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ’ vd Gwf;Fwpg;G ,l;L
ifnahg;gkpLk; mYtyu;fs; cWjpg;gLj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
gOjile;j ,uj;Jr; nra;ag;gl;l fhNrhiyfs;
• fhNrhiy xd;W gOjile;jhy; ,uj;Jr; nra;ag;gl
Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;fhf my;yJ NtW fhuzj;jpw;fhf
,uj;Jr; nra;ag;gl;l fhNrhiy mbapjOld;
,izf;fg;gl;bUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 386
53
 fhNrhiyfs; toq;fy;;
mbapjo;fs;
• fhNrhiyapd; mbapjo;fs; fl;Lf;fhg;ghf itj;jpUe;J
fzf;Fg; gupNrhjidapy; mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l gpd;
filrpf; fhNrhiyapd; jpfjpapypUe;J 05 tUlq;fspd;
gpd;du; cupa Kiwg;gb mopf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 386
Nkyjpf gw;Wfs;.
• fhNrhiy %yk; nra;ag;gLk; rfy
nfhLg;gdTfSf;Fk; tq;fp kPjp NghJkhd msT
cs;sikia nfhLg;gdT mYtyu; cWjpg;gLj;jpf;
nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. murhq;f tq;fpf; fzf;F vjpYk;
Nkyjpf gw;W ,Uj;jy; $lhJ. ep.gp. 387

54
 fhNrhiyfis mQ;ry; %yk; mDg;Gjy;.
1. mQ;ry; %yk; mDg;gg;gLk; rfy fhNrhiyfsJk;
fPo;tUk; tpguq;fisf; nfhz;l gjpT Ngzg;gl
Ntz;Lk;.
1. fhNrhiyj; jpfjp
2. fhNrhiy vz;
3. ve;j tq;fpf; fzf;fpy; vOjg;gl;lJ
4. ahUf;F mDg;gg;gl;Ls;sJ
5. fhNrhiyapd; njhif
6. cWjpr;rlP ;L vz;zpd; Fwpg;G
7. mDg;gg;gl;l jpfjp
8. nfhLg;gdT ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;lnjd mwptpf;Fk;
jpfjp (fhNrhiy mDg;gg;gl;l NghNj cWjpr;rl
P ;by; gw;Wr;rl
P ;L
mspf;fg;gl;bUe;jhy; mt;Tz;ikAk; fhl;lg;gl Ntz;Lk;)
9. mjpfhukspj;j mYtyu; Kjnyhg;gk;
ep.gp. 388
55
 fhNrhiyfis mQ;ry; %yk; mDg;Gjy;.
2. Nfhlopj;j fhNrhiyfs; mQ;ry; %yk;
mDg;gyhfhJ.
3. gjpT mQ;rypy; mDg;gg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
4. gzk; ngWgtUf;F tq;fpf; fzf;fpUe;jhy;
‘ngWeu; fzf;fpw;F khj;jpuk;’ vd FWf;Ff;
Nfhbl;L mDg;gyhk;. jpizf;fsq;fs;> rigfs;>
epWtdq;fs; Nghd;wtw;wpw;F mDg;gg;gLk;
fhNrhiyfs; ‘ngWeu; fzf;fpw;F khj;jpuk;’ vd
FWf;Ff; Nfhbl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 388

56
 fhNrhiyfs; ifaspj;jy;
• gzk; ngWgtuJ Msilahsk;
cWjpg;gLj;jg;gl;Nl fhNrhiy toq;fg;gl
Ntz;Lk;. Nfhlopj;j fhNrhiyahapd; gjtpepiy
mYtyuhy; kl;LNk toq;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• fhNrhiy ,yf;fk;> njhif> FWf;Ff;
Nfhblg;gl;ljh? tq;fpapd; ngau;> cWjpr;rPl;L
,yf;fk;> toq;fg;gl;l jpfjp vd;gtw;iw Fwpj;J
ngw;Wf;nfhz;lij xg;Gf;nfhz;lik vOj;jpy;
ngwg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 389

57
fhNrhiy nry;YgbahFk; fhyj;ij ePbj;jy;
• fhNrhiy xd;wpd; nry;YgbahFk; fhyj;ij 30
ehl;fSf;F Nkw;glhj fhyj;jhy; ePbf;fyhk;.
• nghUj;jkhd Gwf;Fwpg;gpl;L mjpfhuk; ngw;w ,U
mYtyu; ifnahg;gkpl Ntz;Lk;.
• nry;YgbahFk; fhyj;ij ePbf;F Kd;du;
mf;fhNrhiy gadw;wjhf;fg;gl;ljh? fhzhky;
Nghdjhf fUjg;gl;ljh? gzk; nfhLglyhfhJ vd
jLf;fg;gl;ljh? vd;gtw;iw cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf
fhNrl;ilAk; mbapjioAk; ftdkhf Muha Ntz;Lk;.
• fhy ePbg;G rptg;G ikapdhy; mbapjopYk; fle;j khj
tq;fpf; fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;wpd; khw;wg;glhj fhNrhiy
epuypy; cupa tpguj;jpw;F vjpNuAk; Fwpg;gPL nra;J
ifnahg;gkpLk; mYtyu;fsJ KjnyOj;J xg;gkply;
Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 391 58
 gjpw; fhNrhiyfs;;
fhNrhiy gOjiljy;
• gOjile;j fhNrhiy xd;iw jpUg;gpf;
nfhLf;Fkplj;J Vw;fdNt tq;fpahy; gzk;
nrYj;jg;gltpy;iy vd;gjid
cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf Ez;zha;T nra;J gjpyhf
Gjpa fhNrhiy toq;fyhk;.
• Kd;ida fhNrhiy gadw;wjhf;fg;gl;L Nfhg;gpy;
,izj;J itj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. cupa gjpTfs;
Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 392

59
 gjpw; fhNrhiyfs;;
fhNrhiy fhzhky; Nghjy;
xU fhNrhiy fhzhky; Ngha;tpl;ljhf
mwptpf;fg;gbd; fPo;tUk; epge;jidfSf;F mika
Gjpa fhNrhiy toq;fg;glyhk;.
• fhNrL> tq;fpf;$w;W> tq;fp fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;W
vd;gtw;iw xg;gha;T nra;J gzk; toq;fg;gltpy;iy
vd cWjpg;gLj;jy;.
• Vw;fdNt fle;j 30 ehl;fSf;Fs; gzk;
nrYj;jg;gltpy;iy vdTk; ,dp rku;g;gpf;fg;gl;lhy;
nrYj;jg;glhJ vd;gjidAk; tq;fpaplkpUe;J
cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;sy;.
• el;lq;fs; nryTfSf;F jhNd nghWg;ngd
cupatuplk; el;l<l;Lg; gj;jpuk; xd;W ngw;Wf;nfhs;sy;.
ep.gp. 392
60
 gjpw; fhNrhiyfs;;
Fwpg;gPL nra;a Ntz;ba tpguq;fs;
• njhlu;Gila mbapjo;fspy; khw;Wf; Fwpg;Gf;fs; ,ly;
• ,Wjp tq;fp fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;wpd; khw;wg;glhj
fhNrhiy epuypy; cupa gjpTfs; Nkw;nfhs;sy;.
• fhNrl;by; gadw;wjhf;fg;gl;l/njhiye;j fhNrhiy
njhlu;ghd %yg;gjpTf;F vjpNu rptg;G ikahy;
Fwpg;gPL nra;jy;.
• Gjpa fhNrhiy tpguq;fs; %yf; fhNrhiy gw;wpa
khw;Wf;Fwpg;GfSld; eilKiwapYs;s fhNrl;by;
rptg;G ikapdhy; toq;fg;gLk; jpfjpapy; gjpnthd;W
,lg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. njhif epuy; epug;gf;$lhJ.

ep.gp. 392 61
 fhNrhiynahd;Wf;F gzk;
nrYj;jg;gLtijj; jLj;jy;;
• cld; tq;fpf;F mwptpj;J fle;j 30 ehl;fSf;Fs;
gzk; toq;fg;gltpy;iy vdTk; ,jd; gpd;du;
rku;gg
; pf;fg;gl;lhy; gzk; toq;fg;glkhl;lhJ vdTk;
tq;fpaplkpUe;J cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• vf;fhuzj;jhYk; jpUk;gTk; nry;Ygbahf;Fjy; $lhJ.
• fhNrhiy gOjile;jjhf/njhiye;jjhf cupatu;
NfhUk;NghJ cupa Kiwg;gb Gjpa fhNrhiy
toq;fyhk;.
• njhiye;j fhNrhiy tplaj;jpy; el;l<l;Lg; gj;jpuk;
ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl Kbahj re;ju;g;gj;jpy;
jpiwNrupapd; gzpg;Giuiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.
• jLf;fg;gl;l fhNrhiyf;fhd Fwpg;GfSk; cupa
Kiwapy; ,lg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 393 62
fhNrhiy ,uj;Jr; nra;ag;gl;L gjpyhf NtW
fhNrhiy toq;fg;glhik
• ,uj;Jr; nra;ag;gLtjw;F (mopf;fg;gLtjw;F)
Kd;du; Ez;zha;T nra;J mopf;fg;gl;L Nfhg;gpy;
,izf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• ,uj;Jr; nra;ag;gl;lik njhlu;gpy; mbapjo;>
tq;fpf; fzf;fpzf;ff;$w;W> fhNrL vd;gtw;wpy;
nghUj;jkhd gjptpid Nkw;nfhs;sy;.
• ,uj;Jr; nra;ag;gl;l fhNrhiyg; ngWkjp cupa
fzf;fpy; tuT itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
%yf;nfhLg;gdTg; gjpTf;Fk; Gjpa tuTg;
gjpTf;Fk; khw;Wf;Fwpg;Gf;fs; ,lg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 394
63
fhNrhiy nry;Ygbaw;wjhf;fg;gl;L gjpyhf
NtW fhNrhiy toq;fg;glhik
• mj;njhiff;fhd gw;Wr;rPl;L jpizf;fsj;jiytu;
ngaupy; toq;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• gzk; ngwNtz;batu; VjhtJ fhuzj;jhy; gzk;
Njitapy;iy vd jpUg;gp mDg;gpdhYk; ,Nj
eltbf;iffs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl Ntz;Lk;. Mdhy;
gw;Wr;rPl;L mtuJ ngaupy; vOjg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• ,t;thwhd re;ju;g;gj;jpy; jghiyj; jpwf;Fk;
gjtpepiy mYtyuhy; mf;fhNrhiy cldbahf
nry;Ygbaw;wjhf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 394

64
 tq;fpf;fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;W jahupj;jy;.

• tq;fpf; $w;Wf;fs;> khjhe;jk; my;yJ

jpizf;fsj;jhy; Nfhug;gl;lthW mDg;gp itf;fg;gLk;.
Njitg;gLk; NghJ tq;fpkPjp mj;jhl;rpg;gj;jpuj;ijAk;
tq;fpapy; ngw;Wf;nfhs;syhk;.
fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;W jahupf;f Ntz;baikf;fhd
mtrpak;.
• khw;wg;glhj fhNrhiyfs;> Njwhj fhNrhiyfs;
fhRf;fl;lisfs; fhuzkhf Fwpj;j jpfjpapy; fhNrl;L
kPjpf;Fk;> tq;fp kPjpf;Fk; tpj;jpahrk; fhzg;gLk;.
vdNt fhNrl;L kPjpia> tq;fp kPjpAld; ,izf;fr;
nra;Ak; $w;W jahupf;fg;gl;L nfhLg;gdT mYtyuhy;
mj;jhl;rpg;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;. gupNrhjidf;fhf
fzf;fha;Tf;F rku;g;gpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 395
65
 tq;fpf;fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;W jahupj;jy;.

• khjhe;j tq;fp fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;W mLj;j khjk;

15k; jpfjpf;F Kd;du; jahupf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• ‘M’ tFg;G jpizf;fsq;fs; fl;Lepjpia
GJg;gpf;Fk; xt;nthU re;ju;g;gj;jpYk; NkYk; xU
tq;fpf;fzf;F ,zf;ff; $w;wpid jahupj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;.
• Vw;fdNt jpizf;fsj;jhy; toq;fg;gl;lJk; Fwpj;j
jpfjpf;F Kd;du; khw;wg;glhjJkhd
fhNrhiyfspd; epunyhd;W jahupf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 395

66
 khw;wg;glhj fhNrhiyfspd; epuy;
• toq;fg;gl;l jpfjp
• fhNrhiyapd; ,yf;fk;
• njhif
• jpUk;gTk; nry;Ygbahf;Fk; jpfjp
• jLf;fg;gl;bUg;gpd; jpfjp
• gjpy; fhNrhiy toq;fg;gl;bUg;gpd; mjd; ,yf;fk;
• gjtpepiy mYtyupd; KjnyOj;njhg;gk;
• fhNrhiyf;F gzk; nrYj;jg;gl;l jpfjp
gbtj;jpw;F Nky; jahupf;Fk; jpfjp> tq;fpapd;
ngau;> fzf;fpd; ngau; vd;gd fhl;lg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 395 67
 tq;fpf;fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;W jahupj;jy;.
• Vw;fdNt tq;fpf;F nrYj;jg;gl;L fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;W
jahupf;fg;gLk; jpfjpapy; Njwhj fhNrhiyfspd;
fhRf;fl;lisfspd; epuy; ntt;Ntwhf fhl;lg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
• fhyjhkjk; Vw;gLk; NghJ fzf;fl P L
; mYtyuJ
ftdj;jpw;F nfhz;L tUtNjhL jhkjq;fs; kPz;Lk;
Vw;gLtij jtpu;g;gjw;fhd eltbf;iffisAk; Nkw;nfhs;s
Ntz;Lk;.
• kPsTk; nry;Ygbahf;fg;gl;lik> jLf;fg;gl;lik my;yJ
gjpy; fhNrhiy toq;fg;gl;lik gw;wpa Fwpg;Gf;fs; Gjpa
epuYf;F khw;wg;gLk; NghJ nghUj;jkhd Fwpg;Gf;fs;
,lg;gLtij mj;jhl;rpg;gLj;Jgtu; cWjpg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.
• fhNrhiy vOJjy; my;yJ fhNrl;L Ntiy vd;gtw;Wld;
njhlu;gw;w mYtyuhNyNa tq;fpf; fzf;fpzf;ff; $w;W
nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;.
ep.gp. 395
68
 jPu;T fhzg;glhj fhNrhiyfs;
• nry;YgbahFk; fhyk; Kbtile;j fhNrhiyiaf;
Fwpf;Fk;.
• kPsTk; nry;Ygbahf;Fk; nghUl;L
mf;fhNrhiyia jpUg;gp mDg;GkhW ngWNthUf;F
$ba tpiutpy; vOj;J %yk; mwptpj;jy;
Ntz;Lk;. jpUg;gp mDg;gg;gl;lhy; kPz;Lk;
nry;Ygbahf;fp fhyjhkjkpd;wp mtUf;F
mDg;Gjy; Ntz;Lk;.
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