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PREDATORS

TERTIARY CONSUMERS SOURCE OF ENERGY

QUANTENARY CONSUMERS

SECONDARY CONSUMERS

PRIMARY CONSUMER

TROPIC LEVELS

• Steps in a nutritive series, or food chain, of an ecosystem. The organisms of a chain


are classified into these levels on the basis of their feeding behavior.
• A trophic level is the group of organisms within an ecosystem which occupy the
same level in a food chain. There are five main trophic levels within a food chain,
each of which differs in its nutritional relationship with the primary energy source.
The primary energy source in any ecosystem is the Sun (although there are
exceptions in deep sea ecosystems).

REFLECTION:

The importance of studying the trophic levels, we will know that trophic levels are a way
of categorizing all living things into segments that describe how they consume and transfer
energy. If there is no producers (such as a plant), you cannot see any primary consumers there. That
is why trophic levels are important. They show availability of food/energy in a defined ecosystem,
complexity of “who eats what”, dependency of any one to others, etc.
TROPIC LEVELS

• Steps in a nutritive series, or food chain, of an ecosystem. The organisms of a chain


are classified into these levels on the basis of their feeding behavior.
• A trophic level is the group of organisms within an ecosystem which occupy the
same level in a food chain. There are five main trophic levels within a food chain,
each of which differs in its nutritional relationship with the primary energy source.
The primary energy source in any ecosystem is the Sun (although there are
exceptions in deep sea ecosystems).

REFLECTION:

The importance of studying the trophic levels, we will know that trophic levels are a way
of categorizing all living things into segments that describe how they consume and transfer
energy. If there is no producers (such as a plant), you cannot see any primary consumers there. That
is why trophic levels are important. They show availability of food/energy in a defined ecosystem,
complexity of “who eats what”, dependency of any one to others, etc.

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