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    MBD Final Exam 2019 Model Answer PDF

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    Mina Zakaria
    The document provides two examples of approximating the solution to a differential equation using numerical methods. In the first example, it uses Forward and Backward Euler methods to approximate the value of y(h), y(2h), and y(3h) where h=0.1 for the differential equation 5y' + 3yy - ysin(5t) = cos(t), y(0)=0. It provides the calculations and results. In the second example, it asks to (a) write the differential equation corresponding to two Simulink models, and (b) draw the Simulink models corresponding to two given ordinary differential equations.

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    MBD Final Exam 2019 Model Answer PDF

    Uploaded by

    Mina Zakaria
    28 views2 pages
    The document provides two examples of approximating the solution to a differential equation using numerical methods. In the first example, it uses Forward and Backward Euler methods to approximate the value of y(h), y(2h), and y(3h) where h=0.1 for the differential equation 5y' + 3yy - ysin(5t) = cos(t), y(0)=0. It provides the calculations and results. In the second example, it asks to (a) write the differential equation corresponding to two Simulink models, and (b) draw the Simulink models corresponding to two given ordinary differential equations.

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    MBD Final Exam 2019 Model Answer.pdf

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    The document provides two examples of approximating the solution to a differential equation using numerical methods. In the first example, it uses Forward and Backward Euler methods to approximate the value of y(h), y(2h), and y(3h) where h=0.1 for the differential equation 5y' + 3yy - ysin(5t) = cos(t), y(0)=0. It provides the calculations and results. In the second example, it asks to (a) write the differential equation corresponding to two Simulink models, and (b) draw the Simulink models corresponding to two given ordinary differential equations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    28 views2 pages

    MBD Final Exam 2019 Model Answer PDF

    Uploaded by

    Mina Zakaria
    The document provides two examples of approximating the solution to a differential equation using numerical methods. In the first example, it uses Forward and Backward Euler methods to approximate the value of y(h), y(2h), and y(3h) where h=0.1 for the differential equation 5y' + 3yy - ysin(5t) = cos(t), y(0)=0. It provides the calculations and results. In the second example, it asks to (a) write the differential equation corresponding to two Simulink models, and (b) draw the Simulink models corresponding to two given ordinary differential equations.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    Q4) [12 marks] Consider the initial value problem:

    5𝑦𝑦̇ + 3𝑦𝑦 − 𝑦𝑦 sin(5𝑡𝑡) = cos(𝑡𝑡) , 𝑦𝑦(0) = 0


    Approximate the value of 𝑦𝑦(ℎ), 𝑦𝑦(2ℎ) and 𝑦𝑦(3ℎ) where ℎ = 0.1 s using
    a) Forward Euler,
    𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘+1 = 𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘 + ℎ𝑓𝑓(𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘 , 𝑡𝑡𝑘𝑘 )
    1
    𝑦𝑦1 = 𝑦𝑦0 + ℎ � �cos(𝑡𝑡0 ) + 𝑦𝑦0 (sin(5𝑡𝑡0 ) − 3)��
    5
    1
    𝑦𝑦1 = 0.1 + 0.1 � �cos(0) + 0(sin(0) − 3)�� = 0.02
    5
    1
    𝑦𝑦2 = 0.02 + 0.1 � �cos(0.1) + 0.02(sin(0.5) − 3)�� = 0.0389
    5
    1
    𝑦𝑦3 = 0.0389 + 0.1 � �cos(0.2) + 0.0389(sin(1) − 3)�� = 0.0568
    5
    b) Backward Euler.
    𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘+1 = 𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘 + ℎ𝑓𝑓(𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘+1 , 𝑡𝑡𝑘𝑘+1 )
    1
    𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘+1 = 𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘 + ℎ � �cos(𝑡𝑡𝑘𝑘+1 ) + 𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘+1 (sin(5𝑡𝑡𝑘𝑘+1 ) − 3)��
    5
    0.1
    𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘 + cos(𝑡𝑡𝑘𝑘+1 )
    𝑦𝑦𝑘𝑘+1 = 5
    0.1
    (sin(5𝑡𝑡𝑘𝑘+1 ) − 3)
    1−
    5
    0.1
    0+ cos(0.1)
    𝑦𝑦1 = 5 = 0.0189
    0.1
    1− (sin(0.5) − 3)
    5
    0.1
    0.0189 + cos(0.2)
    𝑦𝑦2 = 5 = 0.0369
    0.1
    1− (sin(1) − 3)
    5
    0.1
    0.0369 + cos(0.3)
    𝑦𝑦3 = 5 = 0.0539
    0.1
    1− (sin(1.5) − 3)
    5
    Q5) [10 marks] (a) Write the differential equation corresponding to the Simulink model
    shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.

    Fig. 5
    Fig. 4
    𝑦𝑦⃛ = 2 − 3 sin 𝑦𝑦
    𝑦𝑦̈ = −5𝑦𝑦̇ − 100𝑦𝑦

    Page 4 of 5
    (b) Draw the Simulink corresponding to the ordinary differential equation:
    i. 2𝑦𝑦̈ + 4𝑦𝑦̇ + 600𝑦𝑦 = 10

    ii. 𝑦𝑦⃛ = 5𝑦𝑦 + 6

    Dr. Ahmed Asker


    

    Page 5 of 5

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