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fil) h'llvlvhu.\.i\!~U\!ij annual factors ~\!\1' Load factor = 75%; Capacity factor = 55%; Use
factor = 65%; Maximum demand = 100 MW
(a) \l'lfi1'U1ru~1 annual energy production (5 fil::LL'UlJ)

(b) \l\!fi1'U'lru~11ii1'U1'U.ff1111\!1i.i~U\!tJvtt ~\!1vlvhLL"1\!i1'L~iJL\Pl~eM (5 fil::LLlJlJ)

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.Vo n2. h~,n'Uth~i.JLL vr~vri!~'Vl1~f11FlLIJi'"tlei~'\.J<j~L'VlrlL'Vlf.l 1Ji'ei~fl1'jLmml1 20 T on/h ~1vr1'um~UTUfl1'jL~


Fl11i.J~tl'ULLrli:.J'1U1~i.J~Fl11i.J~'U 3 barabs (2 bars) LL'1~i:.J~1J11YlYJ1 1.5 MW l~v1.Un~""'ULtitl1LL'U'U back

pressure ~ij internal (isentropic) efficiency = 70% '\1~~1'U1ruvr111vrlJt1tl1\Jle:i~i:.J~IJ1Lt1~i1Fl11i.J~'ULL'1~


muvrnih
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vh1~ LvJti1~-h~~1'UU1~i.J LL vr~dvi1~1'UL~ ( 10 fl::IJ.'U'U)

E1ttropy, lcJ/(Kg K)

4
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'll'fl-~fli'l ~~ - - - - - - - - -

tl':itntl'U~"ltl c = 57.6%, H = 3.73%, 0 = 5.8%, N = 1.07%, s = 3.29%, M = 12.0% LL~t Ash =

16.5% ~nnm':i1Lfl':i1t"1n1'lf1tlL~tl Yl'U11i1 C02 = 12.3%, 0 2 = 6.6%, N2 = 80.8% LL~t co = 0.3%

Ca) mmfllvi'l'li'-;,i~.:i~utl'Ut\1nul1'tl.:iL~·n1V1l!"Utl·nuJml1 (5 fll::u.'U'U)

Cb) mmfll'V11.:i'Vl~i;.~vf't'li'~1V1-rum':iLm1'Vll!L~tlLYl~.:ici1'Ui1'U-d' (5 fll::u.'U'U)

(c) LtltliL~'U9i'"Utl-!ltl1n1fll~TULn'U (5 flltLL'U'U)

5
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;a'fl-el~i'l _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1~~ - - - - - - -- --

itieJ 'tJ1. A combined power plant consisting of a closed cycle GT unit (Brayton cycle), using air
as the working fluid and a ST unit (Rankine cycle) is to be designed such that the heat rejected
at the GT unit is to be utilized to produce steam at the generator for the ST. The air leaving

the generator is at 200°C and it is cooled to the compressor inlet temperature by a second
cooler which rejects the heat to waste.

a) Draw the flow and T-s diagram of the plant and calculate on the basis of ideal cycles,

neglecting the feed pump work of the Rankine cycle (10 fl::U'U'U)

b) the mass flow rate of steam per kg/s of air flow (5 fl::U'U'U)

c) the total power output per kg/s of air flow (5 fl::U'U'U)

d) the overall efficiency of the plant. (5 fl::LL'U'U)

Take Cp of air as 1.005 kJ/kg.K and y = 1.4. The particulars of each cycle are as follows:
GT cycle (Brayton) ST cycle (Rankine)

Pressure (bar) Min 1 0.07

Max 5 30
0
Temperature ( C) Min 20

Max 830 300

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~eJ 't12. Explain the different between the Binary vapor power cycle and the combine cycle (5
fl::U'U'U)

~eJ 'tl3. What is blowdown? Why it is needed? (5 fl::U'U'U)

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