QUIZ IN MATHEMATICS 7 7. Solve Ax + Bx = C for y.

A C Ax +c
I. Write only the letter of the correct answer. a. y= Bx- B c. y =B
1. Which of the following equations has -3 as the solution? A C−Ax
b. y = - B x + C d. y =
B
a. 2x – 3 = -9 c. 3x + 1 = 10
b. 7 – 2x = 1 d. -4x + 5 = 7
8. Write the sentence “7 is less than twice a number” in symbols.
2. If 2x – 3 = 11, then x =7. What two properties of equality were a. 2n -7 c. 7 – 2n
used to solve for x? b. 7 < 2n d. 2n < 7
a. Addition and symmetric c. Symmetric and reflexive
b. Multiplication and reflexive d. addition and multiplication 9. What is the largest integral value of x that belongs to the
solution of 2x + 12 < 3?
3. Solve: 2(n + 3) = -3n + 10 a. -6 c. -4
a. 4 c. 5 b. -5 d. -3
10. Janice is 3 years older than Jovi. If the sum of their ages is at
4 5 least 29, and at most 49, what are their possible integral age?
b. d. a. { 17, 18, 19, …, 26 } c. { 16, 17, 18, …, 25 }
5 4
b. { 16, 17,18, …, 26 } d. { 17, 18, 19, …, 25 }
4. Find the value of x in the equation x + 1.24 – 0.007x = 4.96.
a. 40 c. 4
11. Solve the inequality 5x + 8 ≤ 3x + 2(2x + 3).
b. 0.4 d. 0.04
1
a. x≥- 3 c. x≥1
5. Write the equation that will lead to the solution of the problem: A
passenger pays 4 pesos for the first 4 km and an additional 0.50 1
pesos for every additional kilometer. What is the fare for a 20- b. x≤- 3 d. x≤1
km distance? 12. When solving an inequality, under what condition is it
a. 4 + 0.50 (20) = x c. 4 + 0.50 (16) = x necessary to change the sense of the inequality?
b. 4 + 0.05x = 20 d. 4x + 0.50 = 20 a. When adding a negative real number
b. When subtracting a positive real number
6. The sum of three consecutive integers is -54. What is the c. When multiplying a negative real number
largest integer? d. When dividing a positive real number
a. -19 c.-18
b. -18 d. -16 13. Thrice a number less than 5 is at least -83. Which of the
following best describes the number?
a. The number is at most -26
 b. The number is a least -26 b. Mental Mathematics
c. The number is less than -26 c. Using the Properties of Equality
d. The number is more than -26 d. Using Algebra tiles
20. This technique of solving simple linear equation, that states the
14. Which of the following illustrates the multiplication property of equations in question form.
inequality? a. Mental Mathematics c. Using
a. If -2x > 18, then -2x + 1 > 19. Algebra Tiles
b. If -2x > 18, then -2x – 18 > 0. b. Using flow diagram d. Using
c. If -2x > 18, then x < -9. the Properties of equality
d. If -2x > 18, then x > 18 + 3x. 21. When the same real number is added to or subtracted from both
sides of an equation, an equivalent equation is produced.
x 2x a. Addition Property of Equality
15. If +2= , then the value of x is ___. b. Multiplication Property of Equality
3 5
a.15 c. 30 c. Substitution Property of Equality
b. 20 d. 40 d. Division Property of Equality
22. An equivalent equation is produced when both sides of an
16. The value of x that will satisfy the equation below is ______. equation is multiplied or divided by the same non-zero real
( x – 2 ) ( 3x ) + ( 2x – 1 ) ( x + 4 ) = ( 5x – 1 0) ( x + 1) number.
a. -1 c. 1 a. APE c. SPE
b. 0 d. 2 b. MPE d. DPE
23. It is a special type of equation. It is a relation between two ratios
which states that two ratios are equal to each other.
5x x 5x
17. If – 7 = – 3, find the value of – 5? a. Equality c.
6 2 12
Proportion
1 b. Equation d. Fraction
a. c. 0
12 24. Are equations that expresses relationship using variables.
b. 12 d. 1 a. Fractions c.
Equations
18. What is the solution of x + 7 = 16, if x = 9 b. Proportions d. Literal
a. x = 9 c. x = 13 Equations
b. x = -9 d. x = -13 25. A mathematical statement where one algebraic expression is
not equal to another algebraic expression.
19. One method of solving linear equations in one variable is a. Inequality c. Different
through _____ also known as the trial and error method. b. Equality d. Solution
a. The guess-and-check method 26. What is the solution of x+7=16, if x=9?
 a. X=9 c. x=13
b. X=-9 d. x=-13
II. Solve the following problems.
27. A set of values that may replace the variable in an equation.
1. 3y – 7 = 13, y = -2
a. Solution c. replacement
2. x -4 = 7
b. Solution set d. replacement set
28. Is the set of all replacements that make an equation true? x
3. + 3 = 14
2
a. Solution c. replacement 4. 51 = 3x
b. Solution set d. replacement set 5. x + 7 ≥ 0

29. These properties imply that the sense of an inequality is

changed only when multiplying or dividing both sides of the
inequality by a negative real number.

a. addition property of inequality

b. multiplication property of inequality

c. addition proper of equality

d. multiplication property of equality

30.This property assures that addition or subtraction of any real

number on both sides of an inequality will no change the sense of
the inequality.

a. addition property of inequality

b. multiplication property of inequality

c. addition proper of equality

d. multiplication property of equality