This document contains a midterm exam for a basic microeconomics course consisting of 5 multiple choice questions. The questions cover topics like price ceilings, deadweight loss, customs duties, price floors, and firm production levels. For each question, the document provides the correct answer and a brief explanation for the reasoning behind the answer.
This document contains a midterm exam for a basic microeconomics course consisting of 5 multiple choice questions. The questions cover topics like price ceilings, deadweight loss, customs duties, price floors, and firm production levels. For each question, the document provides the correct answer and a brief explanation for the reasoning behind the answer.
This document contains a midterm exam for a basic microeconomics course consisting of 5 multiple choice questions. The questions cover topics like price ceilings, deadweight loss, customs duties, price floors, and firm production levels. For each question, the document provides the correct answer and a brief explanation for the reasoning behind the answer.
1. The equilibrium price of a product is 33.50 pesos, but when the
government set the price ceiling of 30.00 pesos the firms contested in the court so that he cannot adjust the price according to the equilibrium price. Does the firm can win the court battle? NO Because, it is already mandated and imposed by the government. Also, when the government set a price ceiling, it means to protect consumers by ensuring that prices do not become prohibitively expensive. 2. Ana is a buyer of an agricultural product in their province, one of her business trip. She was able to buy 1,400,000 pesos worth of mangoes to be delivered to Manila. The road going to the province is a part of her land where she did not allowed that the farm to market road will be constructed. How much the deadweight loss of Ana when she failed to deliver her mangoes to Manila. YES There is a possible that the buyer and seller can result in financial losses and harm to one’s reputation due to the deadweight loss worth of 1,400,000 pesos. However, if Ana choose to shipping mode through sea transport of her mangoes due to the constructed roads in their province, there will be possible that her mangoes will delivered and will be no deadweight loss. 3. Jose is an exporter of leather bags to Paris the tax imposed each bag as customs duties are 15% of the price of the bags which cost 785. How much is the total of each bag. YES Definitely, Jose will change the price from original price with 785 to newly price worth of 902.75 due to the taxes that paid for exporting his product. Consequently, Jose exporting product have more benefits includes to improve profitability, improve cash flow and more customers. 4. The government imposed price floors on the basic commodities at 10% lower than equilibrium price. Thus, government wanted to firm to shut down. NO It may be the government imposed price floors to prevent a price falling below a certain level. In fact, price floor below the equilibrium will not be binding and will have no effect. 5. Upon the imposition of price floors what do you think is the decision of the firms regarding their level of production, and why? YES I think the firm will be decided to conduct some strategies to help reimburse the cost of their certain business. Aside from that to imposed downsizing in order to help the firm efficiency.