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    Combination

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    Queenie Austria
    The document discusses combinations and provides examples of calculating combinations using the formula nCr = n!/(r!(n-r)!). It gives examples such as calculating the number of ways a president can choose 3 members from a cabinet of 22, the number of ways a principal can choose 5 teachers from 30 to attend a conference, and the number of possible bets when choosing 6 numbers from 1 to 42. It also provides an example of calculating combinations when choosing a committee of 5 persons from 7 single ladies and 9 men with and without restrictions.

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    Combination

    Uploaded by

    Queenie Austria
    23 views14 pages
    The document discusses combinations and provides examples of calculating combinations using the formula nCr = n!/(r!(n-r)!). It gives examples such as calculating the number of ways a president can choose 3 members from a cabinet of 22, the number of ways a principal can choose 5 teachers from 30 to attend a conference, and the number of possible bets when choosing 6 numbers from 1 to 42. It also provides an example of calculating combinations when choosing a committee of 5 persons from 7 single ladies and 9 men with and without restrictions.

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    Original Title

    4. Combination

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    The document discusses combinations and provides examples of calculating combinations using the formula nCr = n!/(r!(n-r)!). It gives examples such as calculating the number of ways a president can choose 3 members from a cabinet of 22, the number of ways a principal can choose 5 teachers from 30 to attend a conference, and the number of possible bets when choosing 6 numbers from 1 to 42. It also provides an example of calculating combinations when choosing a committee of 5 persons from 7 single ladies and 9 men with and without restrictions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    23 views14 pages

    Combination

    Uploaded by

    Queenie Austria
    The document discusses combinations and provides examples of calculating combinations using the formula nCr = n!/(r!(n-r)!). It gives examples such as calculating the number of ways a president can choose 3 members from a cabinet of 22, the number of ways a principal can choose 5 teachers from 30 to attend a conference, and the number of possible bets when choosing 6 numbers from 1 to 42. It also provides an example of calculating combinations when choosing a committee of 5 persons from 7 single ladies and 9 men with and without restrictions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 14

    10th

    GRADE
    COMBINATION

    -Arrangement or selection
    made from a group of
    items without considering
    the order.
    𝑛!
    𝑛𝐶𝑟 =
    𝑛 − 𝑟 ! 𝑟!
    𝒏𝑪𝒓= Combination of n distinct objects taken r at
    a time where r ≤ n
    𝐸𝑥𝑎𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒:

    15𝐶 3 -Combination of 15 distinct objects taken 3 at a time

    30𝐶 15 -Combination of 30 distinct objects taken 15 at


    a time
    Examples:

    7C4 n =7 r =4
    𝑛! 𝟕! 𝟕!
    𝑛𝐶𝑟 =
    𝑛 − 𝑟 ! 𝑟! 7C4 = =
    𝟑! 𝟒!
    𝟕 − 𝟒 ! 𝟒!
    𝟕𝒙𝟔𝒙𝟓𝒙𝟒! 𝟕𝒙𝟔𝒙𝟓
    =
    𝟑! 𝟒!
    =
    𝟑𝒙𝟐𝒙𝟏
    𝟐𝟏𝟎
    =
    𝟔

    7C4 = 𝟑𝟓
    Examples:

    15C3 n =15 r =3
    𝑛! 𝟏𝟓! 𝟏𝟓!
    𝑛𝐶𝑟 =
    𝑛 − 𝑟 ! 𝑟! 15C3 = =
    𝟏𝟐! 𝟑!
    𝟏𝟓 − 𝟑 ! 𝟑!
    𝟏𝟓𝒙𝟏𝟒𝒙𝟏𝟑𝒙𝟏𝟐! 𝟏𝟓𝒙𝟏𝟒𝒙𝟏𝟑
    = =
    𝟏𝟐! 𝟑! 𝟑𝒙𝟐𝒙𝟏
    𝟐𝟕𝟑𝟎
    =
    𝟔

    15C3 = 𝟒𝟓𝟓
    1. If the president has to choose 3 out of 22 members of the cabinet, in how
    many different ways can he choose from the members?
    n =22 r =3
    𝑛! 𝟐𝟐! 𝟐𝟐!
    𝑛𝐶𝑟 = 22C3 = =
    𝟏𝟗! 𝟑!
    𝑛 − 𝑟 ! 𝑟! 𝟐𝟐 − 𝟑 ! 𝟑!
    𝟐𝟐𝒙𝟐𝟏𝒙𝟐𝟎𝒙𝟏𝟗! 𝟐𝟐𝒙𝟐𝟏𝒙𝟐𝟎
    = =
    𝟏𝟗! 𝟑!
    𝟑𝒙𝟐𝒙𝟏
    𝟗𝟐𝟒𝟎
    =
    𝟔

    22C3 = 1,540
    2. In how many ways can a principal choose 5 of their 30 teachers to
    attend a conference abroad?

    n =30 r =5
    𝑛! 𝟑𝟎! 𝟑𝟎!
    𝑛𝐶𝑟 = 30C5 = =
    𝟐𝟓! 𝟓!
    𝑛 − 𝑟 ! 𝑟! 𝟑𝟎 − 𝟓 ! 𝟓!
    𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟐𝟗𝒙𝟐𝟖𝒙𝟐𝟕𝒙𝟐𝟔𝒙𝟐𝟓! 𝟑𝟎𝒙𝟐𝟗𝒙𝟐𝟖𝒙𝟐𝟕𝒙𝟐𝟔
    = =
    𝟐𝟓! 𝟓!
    𝟏𝟕,𝟏𝟎𝟎,𝟕𝟐𝟎 𝟓𝒙𝟒𝒙𝟑𝒙𝟐𝒙𝟏
    =
    𝟏𝟐𝟎

    22C3= 142,506
    3. In a game, a player have to choose 6 numbers from 1 to 42 in no
    order. How many possible bets are there?

    n =42 r =6
    𝑛! 𝟒𝟐! 𝟒𝟐!
    𝑛𝐶𝑟 = 42C6 = =
    𝟑𝟔! 𝟓!
    𝑛 − 𝑟 ! 𝑟! 𝟒𝟐 − 𝟔 ! 𝟓!
    𝟒𝟐𝒙𝟒𝟏𝒙𝟒𝟎𝒙𝟑𝟗𝒙𝟑𝟖𝒙𝟑𝟕𝒙𝟑𝟔! 𝟒𝟐𝒙𝟒𝟏𝒙𝟒𝟎𝒙𝟑𝟗𝒙𝟑𝟖𝒙𝟑𝟕
    =
    𝟑𝟔! 𝟔!
    =
    𝟑,𝟕𝟕𝟔,𝟗𝟔𝟓,𝟗𝟐𝟎
    𝟔𝒙𝟓𝒙𝟒𝒙𝟑𝒙𝟐𝒙𝟏
    =
    𝟕𝟐𝟎

    22C3= 5,245,786
    4.In how many ways can committee of 5
    persons be chosen from 7 single ladies and 9
    men.

    A. If there is no restriction? 16C5 = 𝟒, 𝟑𝟔𝟖

    b. If all are single ladies? 7C5 = 𝟐𝟏

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